CN208008794U - A kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage - Google Patents
A kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208008794U CN208008794U CN201820240219.2U CN201820240219U CN208008794U CN 208008794 U CN208008794 U CN 208008794U CN 201820240219 U CN201820240219 U CN 201820240219U CN 208008794 U CN208008794 U CN 208008794U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- retort
- power generation
- kitchen garbage
- excrement
- equipments
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to field of environment protection,More particularly to a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage,Including electrical power generation steam stove,It further include retort,Agitating device,Heating device and cleaning device,Agitating device includes two blenders,The side wall of retort is disposed with cultivation excrement feed opening from top to bottom,Supernatant portals and kitchen garbage feed opening,On the inside of retort a circle dregs of fat collecting tank is provided on the side wall at top,The dregs of fat tap being connected to dregs of fat collecting tank is provided on the side wall of retort,It is provided at the top of retort and portals to the biogas of electrical power generation steam stove offer biogas,The bottom of retort is provided with mud hole,The utility model is a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage,Reaction fermentation can be carried out to the mixture for cultivating two kinds of substances of excrement and kitchen garbage,Realize oil,Water,The separation of slag,Subsequent processing is carried out convenient for residual residue.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of environment protection, more particularly to it is a kind of for cultivate the marsh gas power generation of excrement and kitchen garbage at
Complete equipment.
Background technology
In daily life, people often manufacture many house refuses, and with the development of urbanization, house refuse point
Class processing has become people and needs the important topic studied.House refuse is sent out through that can generate biogas after everfermentation
Electricity, and also contain a large amount of nutrients in house refuse, these house refuses can make environment if directly abandoning or discharging
At great pollution, while it can also waste many available resources.Cultivation excrement and kitchen garbage are primarily referred to as the daily life of resident
The food residues and recycled wood materials generated in the activity such as living and food processing in addition to this, catering service.Cultivate excrement
It is the primary solids waste of current puzzlement comprehensive environmental improvement with kitchen garbage, cultivates excrement and kitchen garbage is used as life rubbish
Content of organics highest also most intractable one kind, carries out innoxious and recycling to it, is domestic waste in rubbish
Classification handles important one of link.Country's cultivation excrement, Food waste treatment method are usually to sort crude waste,
Grease is separated and carries out deep processing as one of processing product, remaining slurries carry out fermentation and generate biogas as processing
The two of product, and when operation anaerobic fermentation reactor, the method separately handled can only be used to above two solid waste, it can not
The hybrid reaction fermentation for realizing cultivation two kinds of substances of excrement and kitchen garbage, has seriously affected treatment effeciency, has also increased simultaneously
Processing cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing a kind of for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage
Marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage, including electrical power generation steam stove, further include anti-
Tank, agitating device, heating device and cleaning device, retort is answered to be vertically arranged, the medial roof in retort is arranged in cleaning device
Portion, heating device are arranged in the inside lower half of retort, and agitating device includes two and is fixed at stirring at the top of retort
Device is mixed, the stirring end of two blenders passes vertically through the roof of retort and extends to the inside bottom of retort, retort
Side wall is disposed with cultivation excrement feed opening from top to bottom, supernatant portals and kitchen garbage feed opening, is leaned on the inside of retort
A circle dregs of fat collecting tank is provided on the side wall at nearly top, cultivation excrement feed opening, supernatant portal and kitchen garbage feed opening
It is respectively positioned on the lower section of dregs of fat collecting tank, the dregs of fat tap being connected to dregs of fat collecting tank is provided on the side wall of retort, is reacted
It is provided at the top of tank and portals to the biogas of electrical power generation steam stove offer biogas, the bottom of retort is provided with mud hole.
Preferably, the dregs of fat collecting tank on the axial cross section of retort with the upright side walls of retort are at an acute angle sets
It sets, and one end inclination of the dregs of fat collecting tank far from reaction pot sidewall is arranged upward on the axial cross section of retort.
Preferably, the heating device is the spiral type heated pipe that fitting is arranged on reaction top tank structure.
Preferably, the methane outlet is connect with external air accumulator, and external air accumulator is connected by valve and electrical power generation steam stove
It connects.
Preferably, the inside bottom of the retort is cambered surface landslide structure and mud hole is located at cambered surface landslide structure
Center at.
Preferably, the cleaning device includes two 360 degree rotation rotating wash bowls for being fixedly mounted on retort inside top
Nozzle.
Preferably, two blenders are vertical screw-stirring device.
Advantageous effect:The utility model is a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage, is made
When with the equipment, cultivation excrement and kitchen garbage two kinds of substances respectively by cultivate excrement feed opening and kitchen garbage feed opening into
Enter in retort, and anaerobic bacteria is implanted into retort, agitating device is opened, and bulk is destroyed in two blender whipping process
Flocculent substance, realize two kinds of substances uniform mixing, device for simultaneous heating by tank temperature control 40 DEG C or so in order to
The growth and breeding of anaerobic bacteria, after the mixture in retort has reacted completely, the mixture levels in retort
It is secondary clearly demarcated, it is from top to bottom followed successively by dross and oil slick, supernatant and residual residue, the biogas generated in anaerobic fermentation process passes through
Biogas at the top of retort portals into air accumulator, and valve is opened when biogas abundance and realizes marsh gas power generation, is generated after reaction
Dross, floating oil collecting are discharged in dregs of fat collecting tank and by dregs of fat tap, and to do subsequent processing, what is generated after reaction is upper
Clear liquid is portalled discharge by supernatant, finally the residual residue in retort is discharged by the mud hole of bottom, last 360 degree
Rotary wash ball nozzle, which is opened, is rinsed reaction top tank structure.Anaerobic bacteria in tank is maintained by heating device in reaction process
Growing environment, the utility model are a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage, can be to cultivation
The mixture of two kinds of substances of excrement and kitchen garbage carries out reaction fermentation, realizes the separation of oil, water, slag, be convenient for residual residue into
Row subsequent processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 show the stereochemical structure sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 show the section plan of the utility model;
Reference sign:Retort 1, blender 2, cultivation excrement feed opening 3, supernatant portal 4, kitchen garbage charging
Hole 5, dregs of fat collecting tank 6, dregs of fat tap 7, biogas portal 8, mud hole 9, spiral type heated pipe 10,360 degree rotation rotating wash bowl
Nozzle 11, external screw thread water inlet pipe 12.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail:
It is steamed referring to figs. 1 to a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage of Fig. 3, including power generation
Vapour stove further includes retort 1, agitating device, heating device and cleaning device, and retort 1 is vertically arranged, and cleaning device setting exists
The inside top of retort 1, heating device are arranged in the inside lower half of retort 1, and agitating device includes two fixed settings
Blender 2 at 1 top of retort, the stirring end of two blenders 2 passes vertically through the roof of retort 1 and extends to retort
1 inside bottom, the side wall of retort 1 is disposed with cultivates excrement feed opening 3 from top to bottom, supernatant portals 4 and kitchen
Garbage feeding hole 5, the inside of retort 1 are provided with a circle dregs of fat collecting tank 6 on the side wall at top, cultivation excrement feed opening 3,
Supernatant portal 4 and kitchen garbage feed opening 5 be respectively positioned on the lower section of dregs of fat collecting tank 6, be provided on the side wall of retort 1 and oil
The dregs of fat tap 7 that slag collecting tank 6 is connected to, the top of retort 1 is provided with portals to the biogas of electrical power generation steam stove offer biogas
8, the bottom of retort 1 is provided with mud hole 9.
The dregs of fat collecting tank 6 on the axial cross section of retort 1 with the setting at an acute angle of the upright side walls of retort 1, and
And one end inclination of the dregs of fat collecting tank 6 far from 1 side wall of retort is arranged upward on the axial cross section of retort 1, agitating device
During being stirred, oil slick and dross fall into dregs of fat collecting tank 6 in agitation, and are arranged eventually by dregs of fat tap 7
Go out.
The heating device is the spiral type heated pipe 10 that fitting is arranged on 1 inner wall of retort, is passed through in reaction process
Spiral type heated pipe 10 maintains the growth temperature of anaerobic bacteria in retort 1.
The methane outlet is connect with external air accumulator, and external air accumulator is connect by valve with electrical power generation steam stove, anaerobism
The biogas generated in fermentation process portals 8 into air accumulator by the biogas at 1 top of retort, and valve is opened when biogas abundance
Door, biogas enter electrical power generation steam stove and realize marsh gas power generation.
The inside bottom of the retort 1 is cambered surface landslide structure and mud hole 9 is located in the structure of cambered surface landslide
At the heart, the residual residue of bottommost is discharged by mud hole 9 in retort 1, and cambered surface landslide structure ensure that residue not
It can remain in retort 1.
The cleaning device includes two 360 degree rotation rotating wash bowl nozzles 11 for being fixedly mounted on 1 inside top of retort,
There are two the external screw thread water inlet pipe 12 fetched water for 360 degree rotation rotating wash bowl nozzle 11,360 degree rotations for the top setting of retort 1
Rotating wash bowl nozzle 11 is opened carries out comprehensive flushing to 1 inner wall of retort, and flushing liquor is flowed out from mud hole 9.
Two blenders 2 are vertical screw-stirring device 2, by two vertical screw-stirring devices 2 to mixed liquor into
The full and uniform stirring of row, ensure that the abundant reaction of mixture in retort 1.
Operation principle:When using the equipment, two kinds of substances of cultivation excrement and kitchen garbage are respectively by cultivating excrement charging
Hole 3 and kitchen garbage feed opening 5 enter in retort 1, and are implanted into anaerobic bacteria to retort 1, and agitating device is opened, two
Bulk flocculent substance is destroyed in 2 whipping process of blender, realizes the uniform mixing of two kinds of substances, device for simultaneous heating will be in tank
Temperature is controlled at 40 DEG C or so in order to the growth and breeding of anaerobic bacteria, until the mixture in retort 1 has reacted completely
Afterwards, well arranged above and below the mixture in retort 1, it is from top to bottom followed successively by dross and oil slick, supernatant and residual residue, is detested
The biogas generated during aerobe fermentation portals 8 into air accumulator by the biogas at 1 top of retort, and valve is opened when biogas abundance
Door realizes that marsh gas power generation, the dross generated after reaction, floating oil collecting are discharged in dregs of fat collecting tank 6 and by dregs of fat tap 7,
To do subsequent processing, the supernatant generated after reaction is portalled 4 discharges by supernatant, and residue that finally will be in retort 1 is residual
Slag is discharged by the mud hole 9 of bottom, and the last opening of 360 degree rotation rotating wash bowl nozzle 11 is rinsed 1 inner wall of retort.Instead
The growing environment of anaerobic bacteria in tank should be maintained by heating device in the process.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees to the technical scope of the utility model
Go out any restrictions, thus it is any trickle amendment made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent
Variation and modification, in the range of still falling within the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage, including electrical power generation steam stove, it is characterised in that:
Further include retort (1), agitating device, heating device and cleaning device, retort (1) is vertically arranged, and cleaning device setting exists
The inside top of retort (1), in the inside lower half of retort (1), agitating device includes two fixations for heating device setting
The stirring end of the blender (2) being arranged at the top of retort (1), two blenders (2) passes vertically through the roof of retort (1) simultaneously
Extend to the inside bottom of retort (1), the side wall of retort (1) be disposed with from top to bottom cultivation excrement feed opening (3),
Supernatant portals (4) and kitchen garbage feed opening (5), and a circle dregs of fat are provided on the side wall at top on the inside of retort (1)
Collecting tank (6), cultivation excrement feed opening (3), supernatant portals (4) and kitchen garbage feed opening (5) is respectively positioned on dregs of fat collecting tank
(6) lower section is provided with the dregs of fat tap (7) being connected to dregs of fat collecting tank (6), retort (1) on the side wall of retort (1)
Top be provided with to electrical power generation steam stove provide biogas biogas portal (8), the bottom of retort (1) is provided with mud hole (9).
2. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage according to claim 1, feature
It is:The dregs of fat collecting tank (6) on the axial cross section of retort (1) with the upright side walls setting at an acute angle of retort (1),
And the one end of dregs of fat collecting tank (6) far from retort (1) side wall tilts on the axial cross section of retort (1) is arranged upward.
3. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage according to claim 1, feature
It is:The heating device is the spiral type heated pipe (10) that fitting is arranged on retort (1) inner wall.
4. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage according to claim 1, feature
It is:The methane outlet is connect with external air accumulator, and external air accumulator is connect by valve with electrical power generation steam stove.
5. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage according to claim 1, feature
It is:The inside bottom of the retort (1) is cambered surface landslide structure and mud hole (9) is located in the structure of cambered surface landslide
At the heart.
6. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage according to claim 1, feature
It is:The cleaning device includes two 360 degree rotation rotating wash bowl nozzles for being fixedly mounted on retort (1) inside top
(11)。
7. a kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage according to claim 1, feature
It is:Two blenders (2) are vertical screw-stirring device (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820240219.2U CN208008794U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | A kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820240219.2U CN208008794U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | A kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208008794U true CN208008794U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63886294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820240219.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208008794U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | A kind of marsh gas power generation complete set of equipments for cultivating excrement and kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208008794U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-02-09 CN CN201820240219.2U patent/CN208008794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20200209 |