CN208006586U - A kind of landscape artificial hillock - Google Patents

A kind of landscape artificial hillock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208006586U
CN208006586U CN201820366733.0U CN201820366733U CN208006586U CN 208006586 U CN208006586 U CN 208006586U CN 201820366733 U CN201820366733 U CN 201820366733U CN 208006586 U CN208006586 U CN 208006586U
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Prior art keywords
massif
artificial hillock
supporting layer
landscape artificial
skeleton
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CN201820366733.0U
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葛磊
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Shenzhen Art Water Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Art Water Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of landscape artificial hillock, solve common landscape artificial hillock because at the top of walkway by the larger weight of massif, the problem of easily caving in and safety accident occur, its key points of the technical solution are that, including:Massif, the massif is interior to be equipped with the walkway walked for crowd;Set on the massif bottom, the first supporting layer for carrying the massif;The massif, its bottom are used to support through first supporting layer to stretch into the skeleton of the lower section of first supporting layer;And set on the skeleton bottom, the second supporting layer for carrying the skeleton.Reach the structural strength for promoting landscape artificial hillock, effectively prevents massif easily there is a situation where caving in, improve the purpose of the safety of landscape artificial hillock.

Description

A kind of landscape artificial hillock
Technical field
The utility model is related to Landscape design field, more particularly to a kind of landscape artificial hillock.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, people's lives level is also continuously improved, thus people are to the enthusiasm of delight of life enjoyment Also it improves therewith, people particularly focus on the transformation of life institute habitat environment.It is no lack of the figure of artificial hillock in the design to courtyard, and The structure of traditional artificial hillock is generally relatively simple, and the even simple stone combination of some cannot meet what occupant wanted to make Artistic conception.
Currently, occurring some large-scale landscape artificial hillocks in the market, in order to create the artistic conception of cavern so that crowd appreciates, lead to The walkway walked for people can be often set inside landscape artificial hillock.But the landscape artificial hillock of this inner hollow setting, because of people By the weight of artificial hillock ontology at the top of row of channels, there is a possibility that it is larger cave in, to cause safety accident, so it is firm Property in walkway the personal safety of crowd it is particularly important, so it is big to wait for that assistant officer designs a kind of firm safety, inner space Landscape artificial hillock.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of landscape artificial hillock, at least to a certain extent solve above-mentioned technical problem it One, have the advantages that structural strength higher, safety higher.
The utility model first aspect provides a kind of landscape artificial hillock, including:Massif, interior be equipped with of the massif are walked for crowd Walkway;Set on the massif bottom, the first supporting layer for carrying the massif;It is used to support the massif , its bottom through first supporting layer to stretch into the skeleton of the lower section of first supporting layer;And it is set to the skeleton Bottom, the second supporting layer for carrying the skeleton.
Realize the landscape artificial hillock of said program, massif is mainly for ensuring that landscape artificial hillock is more similar to true mountain, people Group can then go sightseeing along walkway inside massif, and the bottom of skeleton is after the first supporting layer, and the first supporting layer is to bone The bottom of frame is in barrier and impaction state, and then skeleton will not turn over, cave in easily, to the first supporting layer to skeleton have it is good Good firm effect acts on the support bearing of skeleton bottom in conjunction with the second supporting layer, and the lower wall of entire massif is relative to general Logical ground is more stablized, and structural strength higher is not susceptible to cave-in accident, improves the safety of landscape artificial hillock.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible realization method of first aspect, the skeleton includes:Part is run through First supporting layer, play main load-bearing effect and form the load-carrying members of the walkway, and be set to massif inner wall Rack between the load-carrying members.
Realize that the landscape artificial hillock of said program, rack then on the basis of reducing weight, can ensure structural strength as possible, from And entire skeleton more consolidates, is light, increases the safety of the landscape artificial hillock.
The possible realization method of with reference to first aspect the first, in second of possible realization method of first aspect In, the rack is staggeredly welded by more angle steel.
Realize the landscape artificial hillock of said program, angle steel not only convenient material drawing, cutting is simple, and sound construction, is easy to weld It connects, to which the rack made of more angle steel staggeredly welding is very secured, production cost is low.
The possible realization method of with reference to first aspect the first, in the third possible realization method of first aspect In, the load-carrying members are in " door " shape, and it is interior be equipped with reinforcing bar and fill real by concreting form.
Realize said program landscape artificial hillock, load-carrying members in " door " shape mainly for ensuring the foundation of walkway, Facilitate crowd's walking ornamental, the reinforcing bar inside load-carrying members specifically has good structural strength, after putting up steel bar framework The real concrete of filling is poured again, and load-carrying members not only consolidate and the production is simple and convenient.
With reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, first supporting layer include by Under the plain soil layer of supreme first be laid with successively, the first 37 lime earth bed course, the first concrete and the first cement mortar Layer.
The landscape artificial hillock for realizing said program, the first 37 lime earth bed course being laid on the first plain soil layer have stronger Anti- soil pressure ability and antiseep effect, the first concrete and the first cement sand bed then further function as reinforcing and resistance to compression Effect, and then increase the stability of the first supporting layer so that it is carried on Rock mass stability on the first supporting layer, safety.
With reference to first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, second supporting layer include by Under the plain soil layer of supreme second be laid with successively, the second 37 lime earth bed course, the second concrete and the second cement mortar Layer.
The landscape artificial hillock for realizing said program, the second 37 lime earth bed course being laid on the second plain soil layer have stronger Anti- soil pressure ability and antiseep effect, the second concrete and the second cement sand bed then further function as reinforcing and resistance to compression Effect, and then increase the stability of the second supporting layer so that the skeleton being carried on the second supporting layer is stable, safe.
The possible realization method of with reference to first aspect the first, in the 6th kind of possible realization method of first aspect In, the massif includes:It is laid on the bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf on the rack surface;Fasten the reinforcing bar in the bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf On galvanized electric welded mesh;And decorative layer on the galvanized electric welded mesh, reaching decoration modeling stone effect.
Realize that the landscape artificial hillock of said program, bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf increase the structural strength of massif;Galvanized electric welded mesh is then Have in firm foundations preferably can deformability, freely deformable, and then can so that massif is more life-like;Decorative layer Then further make massif more life-like.
The 6th kind of possible realization method with reference to first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible realization method of first aspect In, the decorative layer is by the cement mortar being sprayed on the galvanized electric welded mesh, the glass fibre being affixed in the cement mortar And played on the glass fibre decoration modeling stone effect color concrete be made.
Realize said program landscape artificial hillock, cement mortar not only have preferable structural strength, but also waterproof effect compared with It is good;Good insulating, the heat resistance of glass fibre are strong, corrosion resistance is good, and high mechanical strength, then decorative layer is more durable;It is colored Concrete can then be modulated according to corresponding environment in adaptable color, good decorating effect so that landscape artificial hillock is more life-like.
With reference to first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, walkway ground upper berth Equipped with pebble layer, the corner of the walkway is equipped with several acoustic control lamps.
Realize the landscape artificial hillock of said program, acoustic control lamp convenient and energy-saving, convenient for living in crowd's environment dark in cavern It is dynamic;Pebble layer not only has antiskid effect, but also more naturally, having certain decoration function.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
One:By adding the first supporting layer and the second supporting layer, the first supporting layer to the bottom of skeleton be in barrier and Impaction state, then skeleton will not turn over, cave in easily, to which the first supporting layer has good firm effect to skeleton, then tie The second supporting layer is closed to act on the support bearing of skeleton bottom, the lower wall of entire massif is more stablized relative to common ground, Structural strength higher, is not susceptible to cave-in accident, improves the safety of landscape artificial hillock;
Secondly:Massif is made of bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf, galvanized electric welded mesh and decorative layer so that the structural strength height of massif, Can deformability it is good, more life-like.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral:1, massif;11, bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf;12, galvanized electric welded mesh;13, decorative layer;2, the first supporting layer; 21, the first plain soil layer;22, the first 37 lime earth bed course;23, the first concrete;24, the first cement sand bed;3, bone Frame;31, load-carrying members;32, rack;4, the second supporting layer;41, the second plain soil layer;42, the second 37 lime earth bed course;43, second Concrete;44, the second cement sand bed;5, pebble layer;6, acoustic control lamp.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of landscape artificial hillock, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, including:Massif 1, the first supporting layer 2, skeleton 3 and the second supporting layer 4.
It is reserved with the walkway walked for crowd in massif 1, pebble layer 5, people are equipped on the ground of walkway The both sides corner of row of channels is mounted on row's acoustic control lamp 6.6 convenient and energy-saving of acoustic control lamp, it is dark in cavern convenient for crowd It is movable in environment;Pebble layer 5 not only has antiskid effect, but also more naturally, having certain decoration function.
First supporting layer 2 is layed in 1 bottom of massif and for carrying massif 1, and the first supporting layer 2 includes from the bottom to top successively The first plain soil layer 21, the first 37 lime earth bed course 22, the first concrete 23 and the first cement sand bed 24 being laid with. The first 37 lime earth bed course 22 being laid on the first plain soil layer 21 has stronger anti-soil pressure ability and an antiseep effect, and first Concrete 23 and the first cement sand bed 24 then further function as reinforcing and resistance to compression effect, and then increase by the first supporting layer 2 stability so that the massif 1 being carried on the first supporting layer 2 is stablized, is safe.
Skeleton 3 is used to support massif 1, and the first supporting layer 2 is run through to stretch under the first supporting layer 2 in the bottom of skeleton 3 Side, skeleton 3 include:Load-carrying members 31 and rack 32.
The first supporting layer 2 is run through in 31 part of load-carrying members, and plays main load-bearing effect and form walkway, load-carrying members 31 be in " door " shape, and it is interior be equipped with reinforcing bar and fill real by concreting form, load-carrying members 31 are mainly in " door " shape The foundation for ensuring walkway facilitates crowd's walking ornamental, and the reinforcing bar inside load-carrying members 31 specifically has good structure strong Degree pours the real concrete of filling again after putting up steel bar framework, and load-carrying members 31 not only consolidate and the production is simple and convenient.
Rack 32 is set between 1 inner wall of massif and load-carrying members 31, and rack 32 is staggeredly welded by more angle steel, angle steel Not only convenient material drawing, cutting is simple, and sound construction, is easy to weld, to the rack made of more angle steel staggeredly welding 320 points securely, production cost it is low.Rack 32 then on the basis of reducing weight, can ensure structural strength as possible, to entire Skeleton 3 is more firm, light, increases the safety of the landscape artificial hillock.
Second supporting layer 4 is set to 3 bottom of skeleton and is used for support framework 3, and the second supporting layer 4 includes spreading successively from the bottom to top If the second plain soil layer 41, the second 37 lime earth bed course 42, the second concrete 43 and the second cement sand bed 44. The second 37 lime earth bed course 42 being laid on second plain soil layer 41 has stronger anti-soil pressure ability and antiseep effect, and second is mixed Xtah Crude Clay structure layer 43 and the second cement sand bed 44 then further function as reinforcing and resistance to compression effect, and then increase by the second supporting layer 4 Stability so that be carried on skeleton 3 on the second supporting layer 4 stablize, safety.
Mainly for ensuring that landscape artificial hillock is more similar to true mountain, crowd's massif 1 can then exist along walkway The inside of massif 1 is gone sightseeing, the bottom of skeleton 3 after the first supporting layer 2, the first supporting layer 2 to the bottom of skeleton 3 be in barrier and Impaction state, then skeleton 3 will not turn over, cave in easily, so that the first supporting layer 2 has good firm effect to skeleton 3, then The support bearing of 3 bottom of skeleton is acted in conjunction with the second supporting layer 4, the lower wall of entire massif 1 relative to common ground more Stablize, structural strength higher is not susceptible to cave-in accident, improves the safety of landscape artificial hillock.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, massif 1 includes:It is laid on the bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf 11 on 32 surface of rack;It fastens in steel Galvanized electric welded mesh 12 on the reinforcing bar of muscle web frame layer 11;And on galvanized electric welded mesh 12, reach decoration modeling stone effect Decorative layer 13.Bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf 11 increases the structural strength of massif 1;Galvanized electric welded mesh 12 then has in firm foundations Have preferably can deformability, freely deformable, and then massif 1 can be made more life-like;Decorative layer 13 then further makes mountain Body 1 is more life-like.
The first cement mortar on being sprayed at galvanized electric welded mesh 12, then glass fibre is pasted in cement mortar, finally in glass It is laid with color concrete on glass fiber to play decoration modeling stone effect, decorative layer 13 is made by above step.Cement mortar is not Only there is preferable structural strength, and waterproof effect is preferable;Good insulating, the heat resistance of glass fibre are strong, corrosion resistance is good, High mechanical strength, then decorative layer 13 is more durable;It is in be adapted that color concrete can then be modulated according to corresponding environment Color, good decorating effect so that landscape artificial hillock is more life-like.
Embodiments described above does not constitute the restriction to the technical solution protection domain.It is any in above-mentioned implementation Modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the protection model of the technical solution made by within the spirit and principle of mode Within enclosing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of landscape artificial hillock, which is characterized in that including:
Massif (1), the massif (1) is interior to be equipped with the walkway walked for crowd;
Set on the massif (1) bottom, the first supporting layer (2) for carrying the massif (1);
The massif (1), its bottom are used to support through first supporting layer (2) to stretch into first supporting layer (2) Lower section skeleton (3);
And set on the skeleton (3) bottom, the second supporting layer (4) for carrying the skeleton (3).
2. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton (3) includes:
Part through first supporting layer (2), play main load-bearing effect and form the load-carrying members of the walkway (31),
And set on the rack (32) between massif (1) inner wall and the load-carrying members (31).
3. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rack (32) is by more angle steel zigzag welds It connects.
4. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the load-carrying members (31) are in " door " shape, And it is interior be equipped with reinforcing bar and fill real by concreting form.
5. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first supporting layer (2) include by down toward On be laid with successively the first plain soil layer (21), the first 37 lime earth bed course (22), the first concrete (23) and first Cement sand bed (24).
6. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second supporting layer (4) include by down toward On be laid with successively the second plain soil layer (41), the second 37 lime earth bed course (42), the second concrete (43) and second Cement sand bed (44).
7. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the massif (1) includes:
It is laid on the bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf (11) on the rack (32) surface;
Fasten the galvanized electric welded mesh (12) on the reinforcing bar of the bar-mat reinforcement structure sheaf (11);
And decorative layer (13) on the galvanized electric welded mesh (12), reaching decoration modeling stone effect.
8. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the decorative layer (13) is by being sprayed at the plating It cement mortar on zinc electrowelding net (12), the glass fibre being affixed in the cement mortar and is risen on the glass fibre Color concrete to decoration modeling stone effect is made.
9. a kind of landscape artificial hillock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with goose ovum on the walkway ground The corner of rock layers (5), the walkway is equipped with several acoustic control lamps (6).
CN201820366733.0U 2018-03-17 2018-03-17 A kind of landscape artificial hillock Active CN208006586U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110001275A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-12 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 A kind of large rockwork cavern structure
CN110271355A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-24 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of construction method of plastic stone rockery
CN111749284A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-10-09 宁波市风景园林设计研究院有限公司 Green water scene construction process
CN113500877A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-10-15 上海福财园林艺术有限公司 Mobile health-preserving micro landscape capable of sounding to other environment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110001275A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-12 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 A kind of large rockwork cavern structure
CN110271355A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-24 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of construction method of plastic stone rockery
CN111749284A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-10-09 宁波市风景园林设计研究院有限公司 Green water scene construction process
CN111749284B (en) * 2020-05-19 2022-02-18 宁波市风景园林设计研究院有限公司 Green water scene construction process
CN113500877A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-10-15 上海福财园林艺术有限公司 Mobile health-preserving micro landscape capable of sounding to other environment

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