CN206784315U - Ecological riverway shore protection - Google Patents

Ecological riverway shore protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206784315U
CN206784315U CN201720683987.0U CN201720683987U CN206784315U CN 206784315 U CN206784315 U CN 206784315U CN 201720683987 U CN201720683987 U CN 201720683987U CN 206784315 U CN206784315 U CN 206784315U
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China
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domatic
layer
ecological
slope
inclined plane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720683987.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕丽
郎佰国
蔡文博
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to hydraulic engineering field, more particularly to a kind of ecological riverway shore protection.Including top of the slope, domatic and toe, the domatic stepped setting, it is described domatic including the first inclined plane being connected with top of the slope and the second inclined plane being connected with toe, the domatic parallel layers being be arranged in parallel with top of the slope are provided between first inclined plane and the second inclined plane, it is described it is domatic on be provided with geotextile layer, it is evenly distributed with above the geotextile layer in the netted prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge of grid, interval is filled with revetment brick or ecological blanket in the reticulated void on the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge, the ecological blanket includes the degradation of fibers layer set gradually from the top down, grass seeds fertilizer layer and filter layer.Compared with prior art, be the advantages of the utility model with good effect, the utility model is easy for construction, it is applied widely, be adapted to large-scale promotion to be applicable.

Description

Ecological riverway shore protection
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hydraulic engineering field, more particularly to a kind of ecological riverway shore protection.
Background technology
As country increasingly payes attention to hydraulic engineering, the common people require more and more higher to living environment, in recent years water conservancy work The bank slope protection design focal point promoting ecological of journey, environmental protection, the ecological slope protection structure that water is clear, bank is green.Ecological slope protection structure is first The security reliability and economy of engineering structure are first considered as, the factor such as secondly it is also contemplated that easy for construction, quick, with reference to ecology Effect gives full play to river course in flood control, water drainage, ecological, environmental protective and the comprehensive function for improving surrounding enviroment etc..
Existing protective slope structure generally use wall stone masonry, reinforced concrete structure, ramp type pitched work or plain concrete bank protection Structure, although such protective slope structure can meet constitutionally stable requirement, certain antiscour effect is played, it is environmentally friendly, ecological Can it is poor, blocked microorganism to be also easy to produce eutrophication with the reciprocation between the soil body, water body, cause river course slope protection stability with Contradiction between scour resistance and river course environment-protective water ecological functions.Moreover, protective slope structure uses the Cast-in-place concrete lattice ridge, construction period It is long, the destruction to surrounding environment can be caused, the expense spent accordingly is also higher.
Therefore, ecological revetment should should also have and apply while ensure that the stability and erosion resistibility of protective slope structure Work is quick, ecological, environmental protective, the function of beautifying the environment.
Utility model content
The utility model for the technical problem present in above-mentioned traditional protective slope structure, propose it is a kind of it is rational in infrastructure, The ecological riverway shore protection that quick construction, ecological, environmental protective and bank protection are stable, scour resistance is strong.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is that the utility model provides a kind of ecological river Road shore protection, including top of the slope, domatic and toe, the domatic stepped setting, it is described it is domatic including being connected with top of the slope first Inclined plane and the second inclined plane being connected with toe, it is provided between first inclined plane and the second inclined plane and is put down with top of the slope Row set domatic parallel layers, it is described it is domatic on be provided with geotextile layer, be evenly distributed with above the geotextile layer in lattice The prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge of aperture plate shape, the interior interval of reticulated void on the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge are filled with revetment brick or ecology Blanket, the ecological blanket include degradation of fibers layer, grass seeds fertilizer layer and the filter layer set gradually from the top down.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with sand stone layer between the revetment brick and geotextile layer.
Preferably, the filter layer is metalling.
Preferably, plantation has trees in the top of the slope and domatic parallel layers.
Preferably, the toe includes being arranged on the thick rock ballast bed course of bottom and is arranged on above thick rock ballast bed course The generous pin of placed rockfill.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of the utility model with good effect,
1st, the utility model is by providing ecological riverway shore protection, using the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge, convenient and quick construction, bank protection Construction speed, construction quality can be guaranteed, and operating expenses is low, and investment is small, meanwhile, by being arranged on prefabricated reinforced concrete Revetment brick or ecological blanket between the lattice ridge effectively raise the stability and erosion resistibility of ecological riverway shore protection, and this practicality is new Type is easy for construction, it is applied widely, be adapted to large-scale promotion to be applicable.
Brief description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the ecological riverway shore protection that embodiment 1 provides;
More than in each figure, 1, top of the slope;2nd, it is domatic;21st, the first inclined plane;22nd, the second inclined plane;23rd, domatic parallel layers;3、 Toe;31st, thick rock ballast bed course;32nd, the generous pin of placed rockfill;4th, geotextile layer;5th, the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge;6th, revetment brick;7、 Ecological blanket;71st, degradation of fibers layer;72nd, grass seeds fertilizer layer;73rd, filter layer;8th, sand stone layer.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and real in order to be more clearly understood that above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage Example is applied to be described further the utility model.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiments herein and reality Applying the feature in example can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this practicality New to implement using different from other modes described here, therefore, the utility model is not limited to be described below The limitation of the specific embodiment of specification.
Embodiment 1, as shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of ecological riverway shore protection, including top of the slope 1, domatic 2 and toe 3, with it is traditional in integral inclined setting or it is overall set in ladder it is domatic compared with, what the present embodiment was provided domatic 2 is two Person's bonding state, specifically, the present embodiment provided domatic 2 include the first inclined plane 21 for being connected with top of the slope 1 and with The second inclined plane 22 that toe 3 connects, is provided between the first inclined plane 21 and the second inclined plane 22 and is be arranged in parallel with top of the slope 1 Domatic parallel layers 23, in the present embodiment, the main purpose for setting domatic parallel layers 23 is plant tree, to improve bank protection Intensity is protected, it is domatic in order to preferably protect, in the present embodiment, geotextile layer 4 is provided with domatic 2, in geotextile layer 4 Top be evenly distributed with the netted prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge 5 of grid, during Specific construction, first domatic 2 earth rammer is put down, so Afterwards, geotextile layer is laid above it, geotextile layer 4 is that degradable natural environment-friendly type geotextiles its thickness is 1cm or so, at it Top is provided with the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge 5, and the part of the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge 5 extend into domatic soil through geotextile layer 4 Middle setting.Such setting, can proof strength, after being also avoided that geotextile layer 4 is decomposed, cause height is overall to reduce.Pre- Interval be filled with the brick of bank protection 6 or ecological blanket 7 in the reticulated void on the reinforced concrete lattice ridge 5 processed, simply for, be exactly that each is spread If the grid of revetment brick 6 is surrounded by the grid of four laying ecological blankets 7, vice versa.In order to reach the purpose of ecological revetment, In the present embodiment, ecological blanket 7 includes degradation of fibers layer 71, grass seeds fertilizer layer 72 and the filter layer set gradually from the top down 73.Degradation of fibers layer 71 is mainly made up of polypropylene fibre material, and grass seeds fertilizer layer 72 is the fertilizer required for existing grass seeds and grass seeds Material composition, and filter layer 73 is then metalling, and its main purpose is to be used for hydrophobic, and when avoiding hypervolia, grass seeds is drowned.
In order to ensure the stability of revetment brick 6, sand stone layer 8, sandstone are additionally provided between revetment brick 6 and geotextile layer 4 The main purpose of layer 8 is convenient fixed bank protection.
In order to further improve intensity, in the present embodiment, being planted in top of the slope 1 and domatic parallel layers 23 has trees.Tree Wood can absorb substantial amounts of moisture, to ensure the impact resistance of bank protection.
In order to further improve impact resistance, in the present embodiment, the toe 3 that the present embodiment is provided includes being arranged on The thick rock ballast bed course 31 of bottom and the generous pin 32 of placed rockfill for being arranged on the thick top of rock ballast bed course 31.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that other forms are made to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of change is applied to other fields, but every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to this reality Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made with new technical spirit to above example, it is new to still fall within this practicality The protection domain of type technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ecological riverway shore protection, including top of the slope, domatic and toe, it is characterised in that the domatic stepped setting, institute State domatic including the first inclined plane being connected with top of the slope and the second inclined plane being connected with toe, first inclined plane and Be provided with the domatic parallel layers being be arranged in parallel with top of the slope between two inclined planes, it is described it is domatic on be provided with geotextile layer, the soil It is evenly distributed with above work layer of cloth in the netted prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge of grid, the reticulated void on the prefabricated reinforced concrete lattice ridge Interior interval is filled with revetment brick or ecological blanket, and the ecological blanket includes degradation of fibers layer, the grass seeds fertilizer set gradually from the top down The bed of material and filter layer.
2. ecological riverway shore protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set between the revetment brick and geotextile layer It is equipped with sand stone layer.
3. ecological riverway shore protection according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the filter layer is metalling.
4. ecological riverway shore protection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that being planted in the top of the slope and domatic parallel layers has Trees.
5. ecological riverway shore protection according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the toe includes the thick stone for being arranged on bottom Slag bed course and the generous pin of placed rockfill being arranged on above thick rock ballast bed course.
CN201720683987.0U 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Ecological riverway shore protection Expired - Fee Related CN206784315U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720683987.0U CN206784315U (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Ecological riverway shore protection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108487191A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-04 河南创辉水利水电工程有限公司 A method of double protection is carried out to river side slope
CN110616666A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-27 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Combined ecological revetment and construction method thereof
CN110804995A (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-02-18 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 Landscape river course slope protection manufacturing method and slope protection structure
CN112663564A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-16 邢台襄禹水利勘测设计有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and construction method
CN115012356A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-09-06 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 Near-river channel ecological retaining wall structure and construction method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108487191A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-04 河南创辉水利水电工程有限公司 A method of double protection is carried out to river side slope
CN110804995A (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-02-18 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 Landscape river course slope protection manufacturing method and slope protection structure
CN110616666A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-27 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Combined ecological revetment and construction method thereof
CN112663564A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-16 邢台襄禹水利勘测设计有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and construction method
CN115012356A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-09-06 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 Near-river channel ecological retaining wall structure and construction method
CN115012356B (en) * 2022-05-13 2024-03-22 湖南望新建设集团股份有限公司 Near-river ecological retaining wall structure and construction method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171222

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee