CN208004756U - A kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208004756U CN208004756U CN201820432831.XU CN201820432831U CN208004756U CN 208004756 U CN208004756 U CN 208004756U CN 201820432831 U CN201820432831 U CN 201820432831U CN 208004756 U CN208004756 U CN 208004756U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- crystallizer
- mounting base
- connecting rod
- leading screw
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging devices, belong to machinery field.The device includes pedestal；Slag removing system, it includes the first motor being fixed on pedestal, drive rod, adjusting rod, connecting rod and the first support of the vertical output end for being fixedly connected on first motor, several adjustment holes for storing adjusting rod are offered on drive rod, one end of connecting rod and one end of adjusting rod are hinged, first support is fixed on pedestal, is rotatably arranged in first support in the middle part of connecting rod；Feed system, it includes the slide being set on the base, leading screw, the second support for being used to support leading screw, mounting base and the fixture for crystallizer to be clamped, sliding block is provided in mounting base, the sliding slot for storing sliding block is offered on slide, fixture setting offers and the matched screw thread of leading screw, the cleaning of the convenient crystallizer to different-diameter size of the utility model in mounting base, in mounting base, structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machinery field, more particularly to a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device.
Background technology
Identical-level hot-top casting machine is a kind of semicontinuous aluminium most widely used at present and aluminium alloy casting, is a kind of high-quality
The aluminium and aluminium alloy bars casting system of amount, in the casting process of aluminium bar, by melted molten aluminum in certain casting technique item
Under part, distribution plate is flowed into through chute, when molten aluminum reaches 2/5 in distribution plate, automatic adjustment plug is decontroled, molten aluminum is made to flow into crystallization
In device, start to crystallize on chassis and on crystallizer inner wall, since center is different from edge cooling condition, during crystallization is formed
Between low, form that periphery is high.Chassis can be declined when molten aluminum reaches 30mm high in crystallizer, and start to send cooling water, from
Dynamic adjusting plug control molten aluminum balancedly flows into crystallizer, and keeps the aluminium liquid height in crystallizer constant, while top is continuous
Molten aluminum is injected, there are one half solidification zones in this way between solid aluminium and liquid aluminium.Since molten aluminum will be shunk in condensation, in addition knot
Brilliant device inner wall has one layer of lubricating oil, and with the decline on chassis, the aluminium of solidification exits crystallizer, also has a circle cold in crystallizer lower part
But hydrophthalmia, cooling water can be sprayed onto the aluminium ingot surface deviate from, and be secondary cooling, until whole aluminium bar has been cast.
When the molten aluminum of half solidification flows to chassis by crystallizer, has part molten aluminum and be adhered to crystallizer wall
On, alumina wafer is formed after molten aluminum is oxidized, terminates in one-step casting, needs to remove the alumina wafer on wall, is claimed
To skim, if cleared up not in time, the slag inclusion on aluminium bar surface is will result in, and then affect to the shape of aluminium bar.And it is taking off
When Slag treatment, typically manually individually each crystallizer wall is handled using spades, but due to the number of crystallizer
More, if each crystallizer cleaning, a large amount of crystallizer so that clearing up difficulty becomes larger, and takes long.
Application No. is 201510745391.4 patents of invention to disclose a kind of cleaning dress for aluminium bar casting crystallizer
Set, including box shell, actuating unit and executing agency, the actuating unit include be located at box shell outside motor, through box shell
The transmission gear of rotation axis and connection on the rotating shaft；The executing agency is located at the top of box shell, including several and crystallization
Device location matches and with the rotary head of crystallizer clearance fit, the rotary head include rotary shaft and with rotation axis connection
Scraper, the end of the scraper are equipped with the blade being inclined outwardly；The rotary shaft lower part connection be located at box shell inside from
Moving gear, the driven gear are engaged with the transmission gear.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it can be simultaneously to multiple knots
Brilliant device is operated, and starting motor can clear up, time saving and energy saving for original needs are manually cleared up with spades, into
One step shortens the time between casting twice, and then reduces casting cost.
But above-mentioned design structure is complex, for the crystallizer that some are relatively large in diameter, manufacturing cost will be held high very much
It is expensive, it is also difficult to adapt to the slagging-off work of the crystallizer of different diameter specifications.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device, can solve pointed in background technology ask
Topic.
A kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device, including pedestal further include：
Slag removing system comprising first motor on the base is fixedly installed, is vertically fixedly connected on described first
Drive rod, adjusting rod, connecting rod and the first support of the output end of motor offer several on the drive rod for storing
The adjustment hole of the adjusting rod, one end of the connecting rod and one end of the adjusting rod are hinged, the adjusting rod it is another
End is across the adjustment hole, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with scraper, and the first support is fixed at the pedestal
On, it is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the connecting rod in the first support；
Feed system comprising be arranged slide on the base, leading screw, be used to support the leading screw second
Frame, mounting base and the fixture for crystallizer to be clamped are provided with sliding block in the mounting base, are offered on the slide for receiving
Receive the sliding slot of the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding slot, and the fixture is arranged in the mounting base,
It is offered in the mounting base and is rotatably arranged in described second with the matched screw thread of the leading screw, the both ends of the leading screw
On holder, for driving the mounting base to move.
More preferably, universal bearing is provided in the first support, the connecting rod is connected to by the universal bearing
In the first support.
More preferably, one end of the leading screw is connected with the second motor across the second support.
More preferably, further include dust-extraction unit comprising wind turbine and the air hose for blowing into the crystallizer, the peace
Ventilation hole is offered on dress seat, the fixture is arranged in the front end of the ventilation hole, and the end of the ventilation hole is connected with dedusting
Bag.
The utility model provides a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device, by first motor drive adjusting rod rotate into
And connecting rod is driven to rotate, connecting rod circumferentially moves under the drive of adjusting rod, realizes slagging-off action, is being adjusted using adjusting rod
Under the adjusting of knothole, the turnover radius of the i.e. scraper in connecting rod end, the convenient knot to different-diameter size can be conveniently realized
The cleaning of brilliant device, structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Reference sign：
10- pedestals, 11- first motors, 12- drive rods, 121- adjustment holes, 13- adjusting rods, 14- connecting rods, 15- first
Holder, 20- slides, the second motors of 21-, 22- leading screws, 23- mounting bases, 24- dust settling pockets, 25- fixtures, 26- second supports, 30-
Wind turbine, 31- air hoses.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device that the utility model embodiment provides, including
Pedestal 10 further includes：
Slag removing system comprising the first motor 11 that is fixed on the pedestal 10, it is vertical be fixedly connected on it is described
Drive rod 12, adjusting rod 13, connecting rod 14 and the first support 15 of the output end of first motor 11 open up on the drive rod 12
There are several to be used to store the adjustment hole 121 of the adjusting rod 13, one end of the connecting rod 14 and the one of the adjusting rod 13
End is hinged, and the other end of the adjusting rod 13 passes through the adjustment hole 121, the other end of the adjusting rod 13 to offer outer spiral shell
Line carries out fastening positioning using bolt, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is provided with scraper, and scraper is hinged in connecting rod 14,
Angle to adjust scraper allows the blade of scraper to be parallel to the axis of crystallizer, and the first support 15 is fixed at
On the pedestal 10, the middle part of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably arranged in the first support 15；
Feed system comprising the slide 20 that is arranged on the pedestal 10, is used to support the leading screw 22 at leading screw 22
Second support 26, mounting base 23 and the fixture 25 for crystallizer to be clamped are provided with sliding block, the slide in the mounting base 23
The sliding slot for storing the sliding block is offered on 20, the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding slot, the fixture 25
It is arranged in the mounting base 23, is offered in the mounting base 23 and 22 matched screw thread of the leading screw, the leading screw 22
Both ends be rotatably arranged in the second support 26, for drive the mounting base 23 move, the fixture 25 be three
Dog chuck.
Further, universal bearing is provided in the first support 15, the connecting rod 14 passes through the universal bearing
It is connected in the first support 15.
Further, one end of the leading screw 22 is connected with the second motor 21 across the second support 26.
Further, further include dust-extraction unit comprising wind turbine 30 and the air hose 31 for blowing into the crystallizer,
Ventilation hole is offered in the mounting base 23, the fixture 25 is arranged in the front end of the ventilation hole, the end of the ventilation hole
It is connected with dust settling pocket 24.
When work, first motor 11 drives drive rod 12 to rotate, since the output shaft of drive rod 12 and motor is vertically arranged,
Therefore adjusting rod 13 can be under the drive of drive rod 12 in circumferentially rotating, and the middle part of connecting rod 14 is arranged by universal bearing the
On two holders 26, therefore one end for being connected with scraper of connecting rod 14 also can circumferentially rotate, and reciprocal in crystallizer inner circumferential
Movement, since scraper is hinged in connecting rod 14, the inner wall of crystallizer can give scraper with the effect of power, therefore the blade meeting of scraper
It always parallel with the inner wall of crystallizer, i.e., can be attached on the inner wall of crystallizer, the second motor 21 drives leading screw 22 to rotate, leading screw
22 drive mounting base 23 to move, and the scroll chuck in mounting base 23 clamps crystallizer and crystallizer is driven to travel forward, wind turbine 30
It is dried into crystallizer by air hose 31, the aluminium slag wiped off can be blown into dust settling pocket 24 under the drive of wind-force.
The utility model provides a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device, and 13 turns of adjusting rod is driven by first motor 11
Dynamic and then drive connecting rod 14 rotates, and connecting rod 14 circumferentially moves under the drive of adjusting rod 13, realizes slagging-off action, utilizes
Adjusting rod 13 can conveniently realize 14 end of the connecting rod i.e. turnover radius of scraper, convenience pair under the adjusting of adjustment hole 121
The cleaning of the crystallizer of different-diameter size, structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device, including pedestal, which is characterized in that further include：
Slag removing system comprising first motor on the base is fixedly installed, is vertically fixedly connected on the first motor
Output end drive rod, adjusting rod, connecting rod and first support, it is described for storing that several are offered on the drive rod
The adjustment hole of adjusting rod, one end of the connecting rod and one end of the adjusting rod are hinged, and the other end of the adjusting rod is worn
The adjustment hole is crossed, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with scraper, and the first support is fixedly installed on the base, institute
It states and is rotatably arranged in the middle part of connecting rod in the first support；
Feed system comprising slide on the base, leading screw, the second support for being used to support the leading screw, peace are set
Seat and the fixture for crystallizer to be clamped are filled, sliding block is provided in the mounting base, is offered on the slide for storing
The sliding slot of sliding block is stated, the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding slot, and the fixture is arranged in the mounting base, described
It is offered in mounting base and is rotatably arranged in the second support with the matched screw thread of the leading screw, the both ends of the leading screw
On, for driving the mounting base to move.
2. a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the first support
It is provided with universal bearing, the connecting rod is connected to by the universal bearing in the first support.
3. a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the leading screw
It is connected with the second motor across the second support.
4. a kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that also wrap
Including dust-extraction unit comprising wind turbine and the air hose for blowing into the crystallizer offer ventilation hole in the mounting base,
The fixture is arranged in the front end of the ventilation hole, and the end of the ventilation hole is connected with dust settling pocket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820432831.XU CN208004756U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820432831.XU CN208004756U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208004756U true CN208004756U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63890990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820432831.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208004756U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of aluminium bar casting crystallizer deslagging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208004756U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112264593A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-26 | 乐开霞 | Intelligent aluminum bar casting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-28 CN CN201820432831.XU patent/CN208004756U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112264593A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-26 | 乐开霞 | Intelligent aluminum bar casting machine |
| CN112264593B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江国阳机电制造有限公司 | Intelligent aluminum bar casting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20200328 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |