CN208004147U - A kind of copper and iron mixture separator - Google Patents
A kind of copper and iron mixture separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208004147U CN208004147U CN201820434112.1U CN201820434112U CN208004147U CN 208004147 U CN208004147 U CN 208004147U CN 201820434112 U CN201820434112 U CN 201820434112U CN 208004147 U CN208004147 U CN 208004147U
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- basket
- copper
- iron filings
- outlet
- conveyer belt
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for technical field of lithium batteries, a kind of copper and iron mixture separator is provided, including separator box, basket is set in the separator box, material conveyor belt and magnetic conveyer belt, it is provided with feed hopper on the separator box, copper scale exports and iron filings outlet, the feed hopper is located at the top position on half section of a left side for the material conveyor belt, it is provided with gear on the feed hopper and controls the motor of gear rotation, the rack of engagement is hung on the gear, the gear both ends are correspondingly connected to the basket left and right ends, one inductor is respectively set below the basket left and right ends, the copper scale outlet is located at below the material conveyor belt right end, the iron filings outlet is located at below magnetic conveyer belt right end, the top of the iron filings outlet is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box.The present apparatus is simple in structure, improves converted products quality, reduces cost, improves efficiency and facilitates manufacture and use, may separate out the higher copper scale of precision and iron filings, recycling is facilitated to sort out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of lithium batteries more particularly to a kind of copper and iron mixture separator.
Background technology
During the recycling of lithium battery, the product after lithium battery crushing usually will produce the mixing of copper scale and iron filings
Object is collected for the ease of sorting out after sorting, general that magnetic separator is selected to be detached.
Current magnetic separator is complicated, and separation accuracy is not high, generally requires after being used cooperatively with other devices, point
The Product Precision separated out more just can be high.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of copper and iron mixture separators, it is intended to solve existing
Be magnetic cyclone separator arrangement complexity, the not high technical problem of separation accuracy.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
The copper and iron mixture separator includes separator box, setting basket, material conveyor belt and magnetic in the separator box
Property conveyer belt, half section of left side for the magnetism conveyer belt is set on the surface on half section of the right side of material conveyor belt, the separator box
It is equipped with feed hopper, copper scale outlet and iron filings outlet, the feed hopper and is located at the upper position on half section of a left side for the material conveyor belt
It sets, gear is provided on the feed hopper and controls the motor of gear rotation, the rack of engagement is hung on the gear, it is described
Rack both ends are correspondingly connected to the basket left and right ends, and an inductor is respectively arranged below the basket left and right ends, described
Copper scale outlet is located at below the material conveyor belt right end, and the iron filings outlet is located at below magnetic conveyer belt right end, the iron
The top of bits outlet is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box, and described scraper plate one end is contacted with magnetic conveyer belt right end.
Further, the basket includes rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is divided into left and right two parts, and intermediate rotary shaft connects
It connects, sieve is provided in the rectangular frame, the shaft both ends are fixed, and the quadrangle of the basket is both provided with connecting rod, institute
State gear, rack is all provided with two groups, two groups of teeth wheel is located at feed hopper front and rear wall position, and the both ends of two groups of teeth item connect respectively
It is connected in the connecting rod of the basket respective side.
Further, inclined plate is provided with below the magnetic conveyer belt, described inclined plate one end is stretched out outside the iron filings outlet,
It is fixed with supporting rod below the inclined plate.
Further, the bottom end of the separator box is provided with stabilizer blade.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Under normal circumstances, in lithium battery removal process, the copper scale collected with
The mixture of iron filings is often gathered into one, if directly carrying out screening separation by magnetic devices, the isolate frequently resulted in
Precision is not high, and in utility model device, the mixture of copper scale and iron filings after feed hopper by falling into basket, in motor
Under effect, one end of basket moves upwards, and the other end moves downward, when the end thereof contacts that basket moves downward make to inductor,
Inductor transmits a signal to the control device of motor, and the output shaft of motor is made to commutate rotation, reciprocal above-mentioned movement, make copper scale with
The mixture of iron filings detaches preceding fully shaking in magnetic separation, and the copper scale in basket is uniformly scattering into iron filings on material transmission band,
When the mixture on material transmission band transports the lower section of magnetic conveyer belt, iron filings are drawn onto on magnetic conveyer belt, along magnetic
Property conveyer belt movement, copper scale continues to move with material conveyor belt, be collected after falling into copper scale outlet, passed along magnetism
It send the iron filings with movement to fall into iron filings outlet after being scraped by scraper plate to collect outside.The mixture of iron filings and copper scale is new by this practicality
It may separate out the higher copper scale of precision and iron filings after type device, recycling facilitated to sort out, in addition, the present apparatus is simple in structure, improves and add
Chemical product quality reduces cost, improves efficiency and facilitates manufacture and use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the copper and iron mixture separator structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the basket that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
In order to illustrate technical solution described in the utility model, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the copper and iron mixture separator structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides, for the ease of saying
It is bright to illustrate only and the relevant part of the utility model embodiment.
A kind of copper and iron mixture separator, including separator box 1, in the separator box 1 setting basket 2, material conveyor belt 3 with
And magnetic conveyer belt 4, the surface on half section of half section of the right side for being located at material conveyor belt 3 in a left side of the magnetism conveyer belt 4, the separation
Feed hopper 11, copper scale outlet 12 and iron filings outlet 13 are provided on case 1, the feed hopper 11 is located at the material conveyor belt 3
Half section of a left side top position, gear 14 is provided on the feed hopper 11 and controls the motor of gear rotation, the gear
The rack 15 of engagement is hung on 14,15 both ends of the rack are correspondingly connected to 2 left and right ends of the basket, the basket 2 or so
Respectively one inductor 5 of setting, the copper scale outlet 12 are located at below 3 right end of the material conveyor belt below both ends, the iron filings
Outlet 13 is located at below 4 right end of magnetic conveyer belt, and the top of the iron filings outlet 13 is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box
6,6 one end of the scraper plate is contacted with magnetic 4 right end of conveyer belt.
Under normal circumstances, in lithium battery removal process, the mixture of the copper scale and iron filings collected often is gathered into
One, if directly carrying out screening separation by magnetic devices, the isolate precision frequently resulted in is not high, it is often necessary to other dresses
It sets and is used cooperatively, can just isolate the higher isolate of purity.In utility model device, the mixture of copper scale and iron filings is logical
It is fallen into basket after crossing feed hopper, under the action of motor, one end of basket moves upwards, and the other end moves downward, and works as basket
The end thereof contacts moved downward make to inductor, and inductor transmits a signal to the control device of motor, make the output shaft of motor
Commutation rotation, reciprocal above-mentioned movement, make copper scale with the mixture of iron filings the fully shaking before magnetic separation detaches, copper scale in basket with
Iron filings are uniformly scattering on material transmission band, when the mixture on material transmission band transports the lower section of magnetic conveyer belt,
Iron filings are drawn onto on magnetic conveyer belt, are moved along magnetic conveyer belt, and copper scale continues to move with material conveyor belt, until falling into
Copper scale is collected behind outlet, and the iron filings moved along magnetic conveyer belt are collected after falling into iron filings outlet after being scraped by scraper plate.
In this configuration, due to being provided with copper scale outlet below magnetic conveyer belt right half part, in order to avoid magnetism passes
It is dropped out from copper scale outlet after sending band during the motion and thering are a small amount of iron filings to fall off, pollutes the copper scale separated and collected, it is described magnetic to pass
4 lower section of band is sent to be provided with inclined plate 7,7 one end of the inclined plate is stretched out outside the iron filings outlet 12, and 7 lower section of the inclined plate is fixed with branch
Strut 8.The inclined plate can just cover copper scale outlet, also, the iron filings to fall off from magnetic conveyer belt can be along inclined plate
It is collected after skidding off iron filings outlet, in order to avoid the iron filings waste to fall off.After the mixture of iron filings and copper scale is by utility model device
The higher copper scale of precision and iron filings are may separate out, recycling is facilitated to sort out, in addition, the present apparatus is simple in structure, improve converted products matter
Amount reduces cost, improves efficiency and facilitates manufacture and use.
In the present embodiment, whether the mixture dropped on material transmission band is uniform, and whether iron filings are polymerized to one with copper scale
Group, influences present apparatus separation and collection and obtains the purity of copper scale and iron filings.The utility model discloses a kind of concrete structure of basket, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, the basket 2 includes rectangular frame 21, and the rectangular frame 21 divides for left and right two parts, intermediate rotary shaft connection, institute
It states and is provided with sieve 22 in rectangular frame 21,23 both ends of the shaft are fixed, and the quadrangle of the basket 2 is both provided with connecting rod
24, the gear 14, rack 15 are all provided with two groups, and two groups of teeth wheel is located at feed hopper front and rear wall position, two groups of teeth item
Both ends are respectively connected in the connecting rod of the basket respective side.
In this configuration, keep basket position approximately fixed by shaft, to pass through the motion stabilization of basket, equally
Two groups of teeth wheel and rack drives basket movement, keeps this structure more firm.In basket motion process, the left-right parts of basket can
With relative motion, shake effect is more preferable, and mixture is contributed to uniformly to separate.
Finally in order to make the utility model embodiment device be easily placed, the bottom end of the separator box is provided with stabilizer blade 9.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of copper and iron mixture separator, which is characterized in that including separator box, setting basket, material pass in the separator box
Send band and magnetic conveyer belt, the surface on half section of half section of the right side for being located at material conveyor belt in a left side of the magnetism conveyer belt described
Feed hopper, copper scale outlet and iron filings outlet are provided on separator box, the feed hopper is located at left the half of the material conveyor belt
The top position of section is provided with gear on the feed hopper and controls the motor of gear rotation, engagement is hung on the gear
Rack, the rack both ends are correspondingly connected to the basket left and right ends, each setting one below the basket left and right ends
Inductor, the copper scale outlet are located at below the material conveyor belt right end, and the iron filings outlet is located at magnetic conveyer belt right end
The top of lower section, the iron filings outlet is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box, and described scraper plate one end and magnetic conveyer belt are right
End in contact.
2. copper and iron mixture separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the basket includes rectangular frame, the square
Shape frame is divided into left and right two parts, and intermediate rotary shaft connects, and sieve is provided in the rectangular frame, and the shaft both ends are fixed,
The quadrangle of the basket is both provided with connecting rod, and the gear, rack are all provided with two groups, and two groups of teeth wheel is located at the feed hopper
The both ends of front and rear wall position, two groups of teeth item are respectively connected in the connecting rod of the basket respective side.
3. copper and iron mixture separator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with tiltedly below the magnetism conveyer belt
Plate, described inclined plate one end are stretched out outside the iron filings outlet, and supporting rod is fixed with below the inclined plate.
4. copper and iron mixture separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the separator box is provided with stabilizer blade.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820434112.1U CN208004147U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of copper and iron mixture separator |
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CN201820434112.1U CN208004147U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of copper and iron mixture separator |
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CN208004147U true CN208004147U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113522430A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市和容电子有限公司 | Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components |
CN114042529A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-15 | 济南伟浩冶金机械有限公司 | Copper scrap recovery method and device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820434112.1U patent/CN208004147U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113522430A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 深圳市和容电子有限公司 | Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components |
CN113522430B (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-06-21 | 深圳市和容电子有限公司 | Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components |
CN114042529A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-15 | 济南伟浩冶金机械有限公司 | Copper scrap recovery method and device |
CN114042529B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-03-19 | 济南伟浩冶金机械有限公司 | Copper scraps recovery method and device |
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