CN208004147U - A kind of copper and iron mixture separator - Google Patents

A kind of copper and iron mixture separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208004147U
CN208004147U CN201820434112.1U CN201820434112U CN208004147U CN 208004147 U CN208004147 U CN 208004147U CN 201820434112 U CN201820434112 U CN 201820434112U CN 208004147 U CN208004147 U CN 208004147U
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China
Prior art keywords
basket
copper
iron filings
outlet
conveyer belt
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CN201820434112.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许开华
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GEM Co Ltd China
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GEM Co Ltd China
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for technical field of lithium batteries, a kind of copper and iron mixture separator is provided, including separator box, basket is set in the separator box, material conveyor belt and magnetic conveyer belt, it is provided with feed hopper on the separator box, copper scale exports and iron filings outlet, the feed hopper is located at the top position on half section of a left side for the material conveyor belt, it is provided with gear on the feed hopper and controls the motor of gear rotation, the rack of engagement is hung on the gear, the gear both ends are correspondingly connected to the basket left and right ends, one inductor is respectively set below the basket left and right ends, the copper scale outlet is located at below the material conveyor belt right end, the iron filings outlet is located at below magnetic conveyer belt right end, the top of the iron filings outlet is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box.The present apparatus is simple in structure, improves converted products quality, reduces cost, improves efficiency and facilitates manufacture and use, may separate out the higher copper scale of precision and iron filings, recycling is facilitated to sort out.

Description

A kind of copper and iron mixture separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of lithium batteries more particularly to a kind of copper and iron mixture separator.
Background technology
During the recycling of lithium battery, the product after lithium battery crushing usually will produce the mixing of copper scale and iron filings Object is collected for the ease of sorting out after sorting, general that magnetic separator is selected to be detached.
Current magnetic separator is complicated, and separation accuracy is not high, generally requires after being used cooperatively with other devices, point The Product Precision separated out more just can be high.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of copper and iron mixture separators, it is intended to solve existing Be magnetic cyclone separator arrangement complexity, the not high technical problem of separation accuracy.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
The copper and iron mixture separator includes separator box, setting basket, material conveyor belt and magnetic in the separator box Property conveyer belt, half section of left side for the magnetism conveyer belt is set on the surface on half section of the right side of material conveyor belt, the separator box It is equipped with feed hopper, copper scale outlet and iron filings outlet, the feed hopper and is located at the upper position on half section of a left side for the material conveyor belt It sets, gear is provided on the feed hopper and controls the motor of gear rotation, the rack of engagement is hung on the gear, it is described Rack both ends are correspondingly connected to the basket left and right ends, and an inductor is respectively arranged below the basket left and right ends, described Copper scale outlet is located at below the material conveyor belt right end, and the iron filings outlet is located at below magnetic conveyer belt right end, the iron The top of bits outlet is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box, and described scraper plate one end is contacted with magnetic conveyer belt right end.
Further, the basket includes rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is divided into left and right two parts, and intermediate rotary shaft connects It connects, sieve is provided in the rectangular frame, the shaft both ends are fixed, and the quadrangle of the basket is both provided with connecting rod, institute State gear, rack is all provided with two groups, two groups of teeth wheel is located at feed hopper front and rear wall position, and the both ends of two groups of teeth item connect respectively It is connected in the connecting rod of the basket respective side.
Further, inclined plate is provided with below the magnetic conveyer belt, described inclined plate one end is stretched out outside the iron filings outlet, It is fixed with supporting rod below the inclined plate.
Further, the bottom end of the separator box is provided with stabilizer blade.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Under normal circumstances, in lithium battery removal process, the copper scale collected with The mixture of iron filings is often gathered into one, if directly carrying out screening separation by magnetic devices, the isolate frequently resulted in Precision is not high, and in utility model device, the mixture of copper scale and iron filings after feed hopper by falling into basket, in motor Under effect, one end of basket moves upwards, and the other end moves downward, when the end thereof contacts that basket moves downward make to inductor, Inductor transmits a signal to the control device of motor, and the output shaft of motor is made to commutate rotation, reciprocal above-mentioned movement, make copper scale with The mixture of iron filings detaches preceding fully shaking in magnetic separation, and the copper scale in basket is uniformly scattering into iron filings on material transmission band, When the mixture on material transmission band transports the lower section of magnetic conveyer belt, iron filings are drawn onto on magnetic conveyer belt, along magnetic Property conveyer belt movement, copper scale continues to move with material conveyor belt, be collected after falling into copper scale outlet, passed along magnetism It send the iron filings with movement to fall into iron filings outlet after being scraped by scraper plate to collect outside.The mixture of iron filings and copper scale is new by this practicality It may separate out the higher copper scale of precision and iron filings after type device, recycling facilitated to sort out, in addition, the present apparatus is simple in structure, improves and add Chemical product quality reduces cost, improves efficiency and facilitates manufacture and use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the copper and iron mixture separator structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the basket that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
In order to illustrate technical solution described in the utility model, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the copper and iron mixture separator structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides, for the ease of saying It is bright to illustrate only and the relevant part of the utility model embodiment.
A kind of copper and iron mixture separator, including separator box 1, in the separator box 1 setting basket 2, material conveyor belt 3 with And magnetic conveyer belt 4, the surface on half section of half section of the right side for being located at material conveyor belt 3 in a left side of the magnetism conveyer belt 4, the separation Feed hopper 11, copper scale outlet 12 and iron filings outlet 13 are provided on case 1, the feed hopper 11 is located at the material conveyor belt 3 Half section of a left side top position, gear 14 is provided on the feed hopper 11 and controls the motor of gear rotation, the gear The rack 15 of engagement is hung on 14,15 both ends of the rack are correspondingly connected to 2 left and right ends of the basket, the basket 2 or so Respectively one inductor 5 of setting, the copper scale outlet 12 are located at below 3 right end of the material conveyor belt below both ends, the iron filings Outlet 13 is located at below 4 right end of magnetic conveyer belt, and the top of the iron filings outlet 13 is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box 6,6 one end of the scraper plate is contacted with magnetic 4 right end of conveyer belt.
Under normal circumstances, in lithium battery removal process, the mixture of the copper scale and iron filings collected often is gathered into One, if directly carrying out screening separation by magnetic devices, the isolate precision frequently resulted in is not high, it is often necessary to other dresses It sets and is used cooperatively, can just isolate the higher isolate of purity.In utility model device, the mixture of copper scale and iron filings is logical It is fallen into basket after crossing feed hopper, under the action of motor, one end of basket moves upwards, and the other end moves downward, and works as basket The end thereof contacts moved downward make to inductor, and inductor transmits a signal to the control device of motor, make the output shaft of motor Commutation rotation, reciprocal above-mentioned movement, make copper scale with the mixture of iron filings the fully shaking before magnetic separation detaches, copper scale in basket with Iron filings are uniformly scattering on material transmission band, when the mixture on material transmission band transports the lower section of magnetic conveyer belt, Iron filings are drawn onto on magnetic conveyer belt, are moved along magnetic conveyer belt, and copper scale continues to move with material conveyor belt, until falling into Copper scale is collected behind outlet, and the iron filings moved along magnetic conveyer belt are collected after falling into iron filings outlet after being scraped by scraper plate.
In this configuration, due to being provided with copper scale outlet below magnetic conveyer belt right half part, in order to avoid magnetism passes It is dropped out from copper scale outlet after sending band during the motion and thering are a small amount of iron filings to fall off, pollutes the copper scale separated and collected, it is described magnetic to pass 4 lower section of band is sent to be provided with inclined plate 7,7 one end of the inclined plate is stretched out outside the iron filings outlet 12, and 7 lower section of the inclined plate is fixed with branch Strut 8.The inclined plate can just cover copper scale outlet, also, the iron filings to fall off from magnetic conveyer belt can be along inclined plate It is collected after skidding off iron filings outlet, in order to avoid the iron filings waste to fall off.After the mixture of iron filings and copper scale is by utility model device The higher copper scale of precision and iron filings are may separate out, recycling is facilitated to sort out, in addition, the present apparatus is simple in structure, improve converted products matter Amount reduces cost, improves efficiency and facilitates manufacture and use.
In the present embodiment, whether the mixture dropped on material transmission band is uniform, and whether iron filings are polymerized to one with copper scale Group, influences present apparatus separation and collection and obtains the purity of copper scale and iron filings.The utility model discloses a kind of concrete structure of basket, such as Shown in Fig. 2, the basket 2 includes rectangular frame 21, and the rectangular frame 21 divides for left and right two parts, intermediate rotary shaft connection, institute It states and is provided with sieve 22 in rectangular frame 21,23 both ends of the shaft are fixed, and the quadrangle of the basket 2 is both provided with connecting rod 24, the gear 14, rack 15 are all provided with two groups, and two groups of teeth wheel is located at feed hopper front and rear wall position, two groups of teeth item Both ends are respectively connected in the connecting rod of the basket respective side.
In this configuration, keep basket position approximately fixed by shaft, to pass through the motion stabilization of basket, equally Two groups of teeth wheel and rack drives basket movement, keeps this structure more firm.In basket motion process, the left-right parts of basket can With relative motion, shake effect is more preferable, and mixture is contributed to uniformly to separate.
Finally in order to make the utility model embodiment device be easily placed, the bottom end of the separator box is provided with stabilizer blade 9.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of copper and iron mixture separator, which is characterized in that including separator box, setting basket, material pass in the separator box Send band and magnetic conveyer belt, the surface on half section of half section of the right side for being located at material conveyor belt in a left side of the magnetism conveyer belt described Feed hopper, copper scale outlet and iron filings outlet are provided on separator box, the feed hopper is located at left the half of the material conveyor belt The top position of section is provided with gear on the feed hopper and controls the motor of gear rotation, engagement is hung on the gear Rack, the rack both ends are correspondingly connected to the basket left and right ends, each setting one below the basket left and right ends Inductor, the copper scale outlet are located at below the material conveyor belt right end, and the iron filings outlet is located at magnetic conveyer belt right end The top of lower section, the iron filings outlet is provided with the scraper plate being fixed on separator box, and described scraper plate one end and magnetic conveyer belt are right End in contact.
2. copper and iron mixture separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the basket includes rectangular frame, the square Shape frame is divided into left and right two parts, and intermediate rotary shaft connects, and sieve is provided in the rectangular frame, and the shaft both ends are fixed, The quadrangle of the basket is both provided with connecting rod, and the gear, rack are all provided with two groups, and two groups of teeth wheel is located at the feed hopper The both ends of front and rear wall position, two groups of teeth item are respectively connected in the connecting rod of the basket respective side.
3. copper and iron mixture separator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with tiltedly below the magnetism conveyer belt Plate, described inclined plate one end are stretched out outside the iron filings outlet, and supporting rod is fixed with below the inclined plate.
4. copper and iron mixture separator as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the separator box is provided with stabilizer blade.
CN201820434112.1U 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of copper and iron mixture separator Active CN208004147U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820434112.1U CN208004147U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of copper and iron mixture separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820434112.1U CN208004147U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of copper and iron mixture separator

Publications (1)

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CN208004147U true CN208004147U (en) 2018-10-26

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CN201820434112.1U Active CN208004147U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of copper and iron mixture separator

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CN (1) CN208004147U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113522430A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 深圳市和容电子有限公司 Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components
CN114042529A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-15 济南伟浩冶金机械有限公司 Copper scrap recovery method and device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113522430A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 深圳市和容电子有限公司 Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components
CN113522430B (en) * 2021-07-15 2022-06-21 深圳市和容电子有限公司 Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components
CN114042529A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-15 济南伟浩冶金机械有限公司 Copper scrap recovery method and device
CN114042529B (en) * 2021-11-10 2024-03-19 济南伟浩冶金机械有限公司 Copper scraps recovery method and device

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