CN208000502U - A kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy following device - Google Patents

Abstract

Equipment that a kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy following device belongs to family or mini-marts are used by oneself;The present apparatus installs large torque decelerating motor on bottom plate, shaft coupling, vertical rotating device, size bearing flange holder, flip horizontal device, solar panels support plate, solar panels holder, solar panels, photosensitive sensor composition, flip horizontal device is wanted to connect with horizontal rotation apparatus, and the flip horizontal and 360 degree rotation of solar panels may be implemented;This solar energy equipment high degree of automation, daylighting effect is good, can be with automatic light tracking, the limitation of no infield and angle, and dismounting is simple, is easy to carry about with one.

Description

A kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy following device

Technical field

The present apparatus is related to outdoor platform solar energy following device and is studied, and more particularly to small-sized, be readily disassembled, conveniently take The solar energy following device of band.

Background technology

Just there are various solar thermal collectors to start to be born early in early 20th century.Solar energy is as a kind of cleaning without dirt The energy of dye has huge development prospect, and the key using solar energy is to improve the transformation efficiency of solar cell, very big Partial action depends on solar light following device.Want to improve the utilization rate of solar energy it is necessary to allow solar energy photovoltaic panel Absorptivity improves, and is to make photovoltaic panel all face sun at any time, therefore need to be strict with to following device than relatively straightforward method. Though the device that solar panels follow can be realized by having some at present, mostly all extremely complex, device is more heavy, can only fix It can not be moved in single place, consumer is allowed to be difficult to consider to use, in addition to this these following devices are low there is also the service life, repair The defects of high cost.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy is provided and is followed Device can make solar panels pass through rotation always with maximum surface area towards the sun, it is low to solve the efficiency of solar energy utilization The problem of, while the present apparatus is simple in structure, is easily installed and dismantles, and avoids other devices because structure is excessively heavy, can not take The drawbacks of band.Used technical solution is as follows to achieve the goals above for the utility model:

A kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy following device, it is characterised in that:Including bottom plate, control too can plate rotate vertically Large torque decelerating motor, the push-rod electric machine that overturns in the horizontal direction of control solar panels, the spindle core of whole device rises solid Fixed big with supporting role, small bearing flange holder, the holder of fixed solar panels, judges the photo resistance of sunlight power; The vertical rotating device is mounted on large torque decelerating motor, and the two is connected by shaft coupling, can control solar panels Rotation;The flip horizontal device is mounted on main shaft, and by the flexible of push-rod electric machine, the level for controlling solar panels is turned over Turn;The photosensitive sensor passes through the judgement to sunlight intensity, the work of controlled level turnover device and vertical rotating device Time, to realize the automatic rotation of solar panels;Material used in the present apparatus is aluminium alloy and organic glass, and density is small, Light weight is all made of between each section and is bolted, is readily disassembled and installs, while being fixed by aluminium section bar below bottom plate, made Pedestal is more steady, the case where being not in rollover.The present apparatus has the advantage that compared with traditional solar energy following device:

1. the device light weight, is easy to carry about with one, the problem of can not being used because of weight without worry.

2. the apparatus structure is simple, can be easily mounted to dismantle, it is easy to use.

3. the device is not influenced by landform, bottom is two aluminium section bars, may be mounted at any position.

4. repacking, which is set, may be implemented artificial intelligence control, after installing, can voluntarily work without manual intervention.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy following device general structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the dextrad view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is vertical rotary device structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is flip horizontal apparatus structure schematic diagram;

Piece number explanation in figure:

1. bottom plate, 2. big bearing flange holders, 3. large torque decelerating motors, 4. shaft couplings, 5. small bearing flanges, 6. small push away Power bearing, 7. push-rod electric machine lower carrier plates, 8. push-rod electric machines, 9. push-rod electric machine upper supporting plates, hinges on 10., 11. solar energy branch Plate, 12. solar panels, 13. flip horizontal devices, 14. solar panels holders, 15. hinges bolts, 16. split pins, 17. Lower hinges, 18. high thrust bearings, 19. large flange bearings, 20. main shafts, 21. small bearing flange holders, 22. vertical rotations Device, 23. photosensitive sensors, 24. aluminium section bars, 25. clips

Specific implementation mode

Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy follows dress It sets, aluminium section bar 24 is fixed below bottom plate 1, be that device fixation is more secured, place solar panels 12, occur during rotation Large torque decelerating motor 3 is installed in rollover the bottom plate 1 above, by shaft coupling 4 make large torque decelerating motor 3 with vertically Rotating device 22 is connected;Small bearing flange holder 21 and big bearing flange holder 2 are by vertical rotating device 22 and 1 phase of bottom plate Even, and vertical rotating device 22 is made to keep vertical state;Vertical rotating device 22 is connected with flip horizontal device 13, flip horizontal Device 13 can control 12 overturning in the horizontal direction of solar panels;Solar panels 12 are fixed on solar panels support plate by clip 25 On 14, solar panels support plate 14 is connected with flip horizontal device;Photosensitive sensor 23 passes through the detection to sunlight intensity, control The rotation and movement of solar panels;The vertical rotating device 22 is pushed away greatly by main shaft 20, low thrust bearing 6, small bearing flange 5 Power bearing 18, the big support of bearing 19 form, and the rotation of solar panels 12 is driven by the rotation of large torque decelerating motor 3, can To realize 360 degree of rotation, without blind area and dead angle;The flip horizontal device 13 is by push-rod electric machine lower carrier plate 7, lower moveable hinge Chain 17, upper hinges 10, moveable hinge chain pin 15, push-rod electric machine upper supporting plate 9, push-rod electric machine 8 form, wherein upper hinges 10 It is connected with lower hinges 17 by moveable hinge chain pin 15, push-rod electric machine 8 itself is extending to be pushed with shortening when it is extended Push-rod electric machine upper supporting plate 9 rotates, and to control solar panels flip horizontal, the maximum flip angle is 24.3 degree.The dress Big bearing flange holder 2 in setting, large torque decelerating motor 3, small bearing flange 5, low thrust bearing 6, push-rod electric machine lower carrier plate 7, push-rod electric machine upper supporting plate 9, upper hinges 10, solar energy support plate 11, solar panels holder 14, lower hinges 17, main shaft 20, small bearing flange holder 21, aluminium section bar 24, clip 25 is made of aluminium alloy, and density is small, light-weight, between each position By being bolted, it is easily installed dismounting, realizes small-sized, quick detachable solar energy following device.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of small-sized quick detachable solar energy following device, it is characterised in that:Bottom plate (1) is fixed on ground by aluminium section bar (24) Face, fixes large torque decelerating motor (3) on bottom plate (1), and large torque decelerating motor (3) passes through shaft coupling (4) and vertical rotation Device (22) is connected, and small bearing flange (5) is mutually fixed by small bearing flange holder (21) with bottom plate (1), big bearing flange (19) it is mutually fixed with bottom plate (1) by big bearing flange holder (2), is flip horizontal device (13), push rod above main shaft (20) Motor upper supporting plate (9) is connected by solar panels holder (14) and solar panels support plate (11), clip (25), and clip (25) will too Positive energy plate (12) is fixed, and solar panels (12) are placed with photosensitive sensor (23) above;The flip horizontal device (13) includes pushing away Bar motor lower carrier plate (7), lower hinges (17), hinges bolt (15), split pin (16), upper hinges (10) push away Bar motor upper supporting plate (9), push-rod electric machine (8) respectively with push-rod electric machine lower carrier plate (7), push-rod electric machine upper supporting plate (9) be connected;It is described Vertical rotating device, which is included on main shaft (20), is connected with low thrust bearing (6), high thrust bearing (18), at the same main shaft (20) with Small bearing flange (5), big bearing flange (19) is connected, and low thrust bearing (6) is matched with small bearing flange (5), is pushed away greatly Power bearing (18) is matched with big bearing flange (19).