CN207975937U - Bioreactor for handling rubbish - Google Patents
Bioreactor for handling rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207975937U CN207975937U CN201820180041.7U CN201820180041U CN207975937U CN 207975937 U CN207975937 U CN 207975937U CN 201820180041 U CN201820180041 U CN 201820180041U CN 207975937 U CN207975937 U CN 207975937U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- column
- shaft
- hot air
- air chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
This programme discloses a kind of bioreactor for handling rubbish of field of garbage disposal equipment, including desiccation storehouse, and the partition board of hollow out is equipped in desiccation storehouse, and partition board is equipped with through-hole, and desiccation storehouse is divided into hot air chamber and the storage compartment for storing rubbish by partition board;It is equipped with hot blast pipe in hot air chamber, is evenly equipped with relieve heat hole on hot blast pipe, one end of hot blast pipe is connected with air-heater;Reactor further includes turner structure, the turner structure include shaft, motor, several cams and several turn over throwing column, the shaft is horizontally placed in hot air chamber, the output axis connection of shaft and motor, and several cam intervals are fixedly connected in shaft;It turns over and throws column and pass vertically through through-hole on the partition board, turn over and throw the lower end of column and be equipped with groove, the edge intercalation of cam is turned in groove and throws the upper end of column and be equipped with sharp portion.This programme increases the gap between rubbish, increases the area of air containment and rubbish and hot air, promotes distributing for moisture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of garbage disposal equipment, and in particular to a kind of bioreactor for handling rubbish.
Background technology
Rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, and since discharge rate is big, complicated component is various,
And with pollution, resource and social, cannot such as deal carefully with, just pollute the environment, influence environmental sanitation, waste money
Source destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.Garbage disposal seeks to rubbish and removes rapidly, and carries out innoxious place
Reason, is finally reasonably utilized.
Since the water content in house refuse is very high, according to the difference of region and season, the water content of rubbish may be up to
40%-65%.The excessively high calorific value that can cause rubbish of water content is low, and processing cost is high, this has become during domestic rubbish disposal
The problem of generally existing.It needs to reduce the moisture in rubbish, it will usually be handled in garbage drying storehouse, due to existing rubbish
Rubbish desiccation storehouse is all that fixed steel reinforced concrete closes construction, causes construction cost and maintenance cost high, takes up a large area, while also companion
There is certain secondary pollution problem, and the rate of existing desiccation storehouse reduction refuse moisture content is not also high, so resulting in rubbish
Rubbish treatment effeciency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of bioreactor for handling rubbish, to solve conventional garbage desiccation storehouse drop
The low technical problem of low rubbish water content rate.
In this programme for handling the bioreactor of rubbish, including desiccation storehouse, the partition board equipped with hollow out in desiccation storehouse,
Partition board is equipped with through-hole, and desiccation storehouse is divided into hot air chamber and the storage compartment for storing rubbish by partition board;Hot air chamber is located at storage compartment
Lower section, the top of storage compartment is equipped with garbage inlet, and the side wall of hot air chamber is equipped with garbage outlet, door body is equipped at garbage outlet;
It is equipped with hot blast pipe in hot air chamber, is evenly equipped with relieve heat hole on hot blast pipe, one end of hot blast pipe is connected with air-heater;The reactor is also
Including turner structure, the turner structure include shaft, the motor with output shaft, several cams and several turn over throwing column,
The shaft is horizontally placed in hot air chamber, the output axis connection of shaft and motor, and several cam intervals are fixedly connected on
In shaft;Described turn over throws column and passes vertically through through-hole on the partition board, turns over and throws the lower end of column and be equipped with groove, the edge intercalation of cam
In groove, the upper end for throwing column is turned over equipped with sharp portion.
The operation principle of this programme is:Rubbish is launched by garbage inlet into storage compartment, and air-heater, air-heater drum are started
The hot wind gone out is entered by the relieve heat hole on hot blast pipe in hot air chamber, since partition board is hollow out setting, so in hot air chamber
Hot-air can be entered in storage compartment by hollow out partition board so that be studded with hot wind in the junk-heap body in storage compartment,
The air content in junk-heap body is increased in this way, promotes the aerobic bacteria fermentation in junk-heap body, and then promote the fermentation of rubbish,
The temperature of hot wind adds the temperature that rubbish fermentation generates so that the temperature inside rubbish rapidly increases, and just accelerates rubbish in this way
Degradation, while the moisture in rubbish is taken away, the faster water content reduced in rubbish.
Meanwhile start motor, motor drive shaft rotation, to drive the cam in shaft rotate, thus drive with it is convex
Wheel is moved up and down by the throwing column that turns over that groove connects in through-hole, is turned over the sharp portion thrown on column and is worn out junk-heap body, several turns over
It is loose to throw the rubbish that column movement makes, increases the gap between rubbish, the contact area of rubbish and hot wind is made to increase, inner containment
Air is more, and the moisture distributed is easier to distribute, and makes the reduction of moisture faster.
The advantageous effect of this programme:This programme is thrown by blasting hot wind below rubbish and turning over rubbish come increase rubbish
Gap between rubbish increases the area of air containment and rubbish and hot air, promotes distributing for moisture, pass through 5-7 days
It is interrupted air blast, msw water content can be down to 25% or less.
Further, it is additionally provided with air outlet at the top of the storage compartment, is equipped with exhaust blower at air outlet, air outlet, which is communicated with, to be drawn
Wind pipeline, air inducing pipeline are located at outside storage compartment.This prioritization scheme can accelerate to be dispersed into sky of the rubbish surface or more containing moisture
Storage compartment is discharged in gas, further speeds up the velocity of discharge of moisture.
Further, it is equipped with deodorization interlayer in the air inducing pipeline, deodorant is filled in deodorization interlayer.Because being dissipated in rubbish
Deodorization interlayer can be arranged entrainment of the stink of rubbish, in order to reduce the concentration of stink in the gas issued in air inducing pipeline, lead to
It crosses during deodorant carries out the malodorous elements in gas and/or adsorbs, reduce the stink of gas.
Further, the through hole is equipped with the elastic doctor blade of annular, and the one side edge of scraping blade and the edge of through-hole are connected, scraped
Another lateral edges of piece are connect with the outer wall for throwing column is turned over.In turning over the operational process for throwing column, surface can be stained with rubbish, in order to
It avoids excessive rubbish being brought into hot air chamber, can be thrown on column using scraping blade to strike off to turn over so this prioritization scheme is arranged
Rubbish, by garbage blocking in storage compartment.
Further, the reactor further includes sliding rail, and the outer bottom of the hot air chamber is equipped with pulley, and pulley is connected with driving
Motor, the pulley are slidably connected with sliding rail.The prioritization scheme can be driving motor band move wheel run on sliding rail, in turn
Entire desiccation storehouse is moved to the position of garbage throwing, dewatered rubbish, which is moved to specified position, to be discharged, and is used
It is more convenient;And make in garbage processing procedure, rubbish does not land, and reduces secondary dirt of the rubbish to ground to the greatest extent
Dye.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the bioreactor that the utility model is used to handle rubbish.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Desiccation storehouse 1, turn over throw column 2, scraping blade 3, partition board 4, air-heater 5, wing plate 6,
Air inducing pipeline 7, deodorization interlayer 8, cam 9, shaft 10, motor 11, hot blast pipe 12, support column 13, pulley 14, sliding rail 15.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1:Bioreactor for handling rubbish, including desiccation storehouse 1, in desiccation storehouse 1
Level is welded with the partition board 4 of hollow out, and partition board 4 is equipped with through-hole, and desiccation storehouse 1 is divided for hot air chamber and for storing rubbish by partition board 4
Storage compartment;Hot air chamber is located at the lower section of storage compartment, and the top of storage compartment is equipped with garbage inlet, and the side wall of hot air chamber is equipped with rubbish
It exports, door body is equipped at garbage outlet;It is equipped with hot blast pipe 12 in hot air chamber, relieve heat hole, hot blast pipe 12 are evenly equipped on hot blast pipe 12
One end be connected with air-heater 5;Reactor further includes turner structure, and turner structure includes shaft 10, motor 11, several cams
9 turn over throwing column 2 with several, and motor 11 is supported on by support column 13 on wing plate 6;Shaft 10 is horizontally placed in hot air chamber, shaft
10 one end activity passes through the side wall of hot air chamber, motor 11 to be located at outside hot air chamber, the output axis connection of shaft 10 and motor 11, if
A interval of cam 9 is done to be fixedly connected in shaft 10;It turns over and throws column 2 and pass vertically through through-hole on partition board 4, turn over the lower end for throwing column 2
Equipped with groove, the edge intercalation of cam 9 turns over the upper end for throwing column 2 equipped with sharp portion in groove;Through hole is equipped with the elasticity of annular
Scraping blade 3, the one side edge of scraping blade 3 and the edge of through-hole connect, and another lateral edges of scraping blade 3 are connect with the outer wall for throwing column 2 is turned over.
Be externally connected to 6 air-heater 5 of wing plate, motor 11 and the driving motor 11 in desiccation storehouse 1 are all located on wing plate 6.
It is additionally provided with air outlet at the top of storage compartment, is equipped with exhaust blower at air outlet, air outlet is communicated with air inducing pipeline 7, draws
Wind pipeline 7 is located at outside storage compartment, and deodorization interlayer 8 is equipped in air inducing pipeline 7, deodorant is filled in deodorization interlayer 8.
Reactor further includes sliding rail 15, and the outer bottom of hot air chamber is equipped with pulley 14, and pulley 14 is connected with driving motor 11, sliding
Wheel 14 is slidably connected with sliding rail 15.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. the bioreactor for handling rubbish, including desiccation storehouse, it is characterised in that:The partition board of hollow out is equipped in desiccation storehouse,
Partition board is equipped with through-hole, and desiccation storehouse is divided into hot air chamber and the storage compartment for storing rubbish by partition board;Hot air chamber is located at storage compartment
Lower section, the top of storage compartment is equipped with garbage inlet, and the side wall of hot air chamber is equipped with garbage outlet, door body is equipped at garbage outlet;
It is equipped with hot blast pipe in hot air chamber, is evenly equipped with relieve heat hole on hot blast pipe, one end of hot blast pipe is connected with air-heater;The reactor is also
Including turner structure, the turner structure include shaft, the motor with output shaft, several cams and several turn over throwing column,
The shaft is horizontally placed in hot air chamber, the output axis connection of shaft and motor, and several cam intervals are fixedly connected on
In shaft;Described turn over throws column and passes vertically through through-hole on the partition board, turns over and throws the lower end of column and be equipped with groove, the edge intercalation of cam
In groove, the upper end for throwing column is turned over equipped with sharp portion.
2. the bioreactor according to claim 1 for handling rubbish, it is characterised in that:The top of the storage compartment
It is additionally provided with air outlet, is equipped with exhaust blower at air outlet, air outlet is communicated with air inducing pipeline, and air inducing pipeline is located at outside storage compartment.
3. the bioreactor according to claim 2 for handling rubbish, it is characterised in that:It is set in the air inducing pipeline
There is deodorization interlayer, deodorant is filled in deodorization interlayer.
4. the bioreactor according to claim 3 for handling rubbish, it is characterised in that:The through hole is equipped with ring
The elastic doctor blade of shape, the one side edge of scraping blade and the edge of through-hole connect, and another lateral edges of scraping blade and the outer wall for turning over throwing column connect
It connects.
5. the bioreactor according to claim 4 for handling rubbish, it is characterised in that:The reactor further includes
The outer bottom of sliding rail, the hot air chamber is equipped with pulley, and pulley is connected with driving motor, and the pulley is slidably connected with sliding rail.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820180041.7U CN207975937U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Bioreactor for handling rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820180041.7U CN207975937U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Bioreactor for handling rubbish |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207975937U true CN207975937U (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63766754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820180041.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207975937U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Bioreactor for handling rubbish |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207975937U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111207571A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-05-29 | 浙江锦鑫建设工程有限公司 | Movable garbage drying system utilizing tail gas waste heat |
-
2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201820180041.7U patent/CN207975937U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111207571A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-05-29 | 浙江锦鑫建设工程有限公司 | Movable garbage drying system utilizing tail gas waste heat |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181016 Termination date: 20210201 |