CN207969452U

CN207969452U - A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing

Info

Publication number: CN207969452U
Application number: CN201820205416.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-02-06
Filing date: 2018-02-06
Publication date: 2018-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2028-02-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, including transom, few hydroponics room and downpipe；The bosom of the water tank is fixedly installed row's No.1 drain gully；The inside both sides of the cultivator shell are fixedly installed three groups of breezing plate support plates, and breezing plate described in every group by symmetrical two breezing plate gripper shoe groups at.The setting of No. two drain gullies and downpipe, when there is the inside that flow enters by strainer No. two drain gullies, the bottom that flow can be extended to by downpipe inside each No. two drain gullies is introduced into downpipe, to permeable soil, pour the rhizome of nursery stock, in order to avoid because the impact force of waterpower causes nursery stock mobile and damaged to nursery stock rhizome, and the length that extends of the bottom of downpipe is progressively longer from top to bottom that flow is enable more to flow into downpipe, it is ensured that the water requirement of nursery stock.

Description

A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to stock growing technical field more particularly to a kind of stock growing of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing Device.

Background technology

Continuous improvement with the fast development and people in city to living and living environment requires, the market of nursery stock industry Brisk for supply and demand, therefore industry promise well is also more and more closed with the relevant nursery stock kind of nursery stock, cultivation technique etc. It notes, the matrix such as compost for having nutrient abundant in cultivator can make the growth and development of nursery stock obtain preferable nutrition and environment item Part.

Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, existing Nersery-grown plant cultivator air permeability is bad, and shadow is caused to the health of nursery stock It rings, and the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of existing automatic imitation illumination moisturizing will not be such that its internal irradiation arrives because there is simulation light Sunlight is easy to make the internal grown moss for being stained with moisture, it is difficult to clear up, and the nursery stock of existing automatic imitation illumination moisturizing Cultivator unified to nursery stock can only be irrigated, and the nursery stock for needing water less cannot simultaneously be cultivated with the nursery stock for needing water more, cannot solve The trouble that certainly diversity of nursery stock is brought, and the leaf or rhizome of nursery stock can be impacted when watering, to more fragile nursery stock Huge blow is brought, and used water flows directly into underground, secondary cannot used, cause to waste, and assigned nursery stock and remove It is more difficult to transport nursery stock.

Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of automatic imitation illumination benefit is provided The Nersery-grown plant cultivator of water, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, It is bad with the Nersery-grown plant cultivator air permeability for solving existing automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, the health of nursery stock is impacted, and existing Automatic imitation illumination moisturizing Nersery-grown plant cultivator because there is simulation light, its internal irradiation will not be made to arrive sunlight, it is easy Make the internal grown moss for being stained with moisture, it is difficult to clear up, and the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of existing automatic imitation illumination moisturizing is only It unified to nursery stock can irrigate, the nursery stock for needing water less cannot simultaneously be cultivated with the nursery stock for needing water more, cannot solve nursery stock The trouble that diversity is brought, and the leaf of nursery stock can be got to when watering, huge blow is brought to more fragile nursery stock, and Used water flows directly into underground, secondary cannot use, and causes to waste, and assigns nursery stock and carry that nursery stock is more difficult asks Topic.

The purpose and effect of the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of the utility model automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, by technological means in detail below Reached：

A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, including sunshading board, transom, lift clutch, No.1 are fallen The mouth of a river, strainer, fluorescent lamp, air humidity sensor, No. two drain gullies, outlet plug, cultivator shell, water tank, cultivation Plate, few hydroponics room, downpipe, breezing plate support plate and buoyant spheres；One side roof part of the cultivator shell is installed with One transom；The transom is mutually flexibly connected with sunshading board by guide rail；The inside top of the cultivator shell is fixed There are one water tanks for setting；The interior side of the water tank is fixedly mounted there are one lift clutch, and lift clutch with Air humidity sensor is connected by conducting wire, and there are one water inlets for the top side fixed setting of the water tank；It is described from The side of dynamic lifter is fixedly connected with that there are one baffles；The bottom of the water tank is fixedly installed row's No.1 drain gully；Institute That states water tank has been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of several fluorescent lamps；The inside both sides of the cultivator shell are fixedly installed three groups of cultivations Plate support plate, and breezing plate described in every group by symmetrical two breezing plate gripper shoe groups at；Breezing plate support plate described in every group Top be movably equipped with a breezing plate；The top of each breezing plate is arranged with three pairs of cultivating chambers and a pair of few water Cultivating chamber, and the space inner being mutually separated out by each breezing plate is also respectively mounted there are one fluorescent lamp；Three pairs of cultivating chambers Both sides are symmetrically installed there are one strainer, and the side of few hydroponics room sets that there are one strainers；The bottom of each strainer It is fixed with No. two drain gullies；The both sides of each No. two drain gullies are equipped with several downpipes；The cultivator There are one air humidity sensors for the interior side installation of shell；The bottom inside of the cultivator is also fixed with a draining Case；The bottom of the discharge casing is movably installed with an outlet plug；It is fixedly connected with one at the top of the outlet plug A buoyant spheres；The two bottom sides of the cultivator shell are arranged with two supporting blocks, and the two bottom sides of cultivator shell are equal It is arranged with two supporting blocks.

Further, each downpipe is to tilt down structure, and the side of each downpipe extends To the inside of each No. two drain gullies, and the length extended is progressively longer from top to bottom.

Further, each breezing plate is packaged type device, and is intermediate high at the top of each breezing plate The setting at both sides bottom.

Further, the top of each strainer is slightly below the top of each cultivating chamber, and between each cultivating chamber Drainage wall construction equipped with protrusion, and one end of the drainage wall construction of each protrusion is both connected to the side of strainer.

Further, the bottoms of the lift clutch side are provided with several circles on the inside of No.1 drain gully The corresponding convex structure of clear size of opening.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：

The setting of No. two drain gullies and downpipe, when there is the inside that flow enters by strainer No. two drain gullies, water The bottom that stream can be extended to by downpipe inside each No. two drain gullies is introduced into downpipe, to permeable soil, pours nursery stock Rhizome, in order to avoid because the impact force of waterpower causes nursery stock mobile and damaged to nursery stock rhizome, and the bottom of downpipe is prolonged The length stretched is progressively longer from top to bottom to enable flow more to flow into downpipe, it is ensured that the water requirement of nursery stock.

Breezing plate can be pulled out cultivator shell or push-in cultivator shell by the setting of breezing plate and breezing plate support plate It is interior, it assigns nursery stock very convenient, and pull out breezing plate in due course to allow nursery stock contact nature environment, adapts to environment, Bu Huiyin It is like a fish out of water when to transplant to lead to death, be conducive to the transplanting success rate for improving nursery stock.

Remaining water can be retained in water tank, when the moisture in water tank by the setting of outlet plug and buoyant spheres When more, the buoyant spheres being connected at the top of outlet plug can be made to float, outlet plug is driven to make water discharge that can arrange water It is put into external container, secondary use, using water wisely and need not artificially drain.

The setting of few hydroponics device, can will cultivate together with the larger nursery stock of the nursery stock and water requirement of not needing too many moisture, Advantageously account for the trouble that nursery stock diversity is brought.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the main cross section structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 be the utility model Fig. 1 in A amplification main cross section structure diagram.

Fig. 3 is the side schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of bowing of the utility model.

In figure：Sunshading board -1；Transom -2；Lift clutch -3；No.1 drain gully -4；Strainer -5；Fluorescent lamp -6；Air Humidity sensor -7；No. two drain gullies -8；Outlet plug -9；Cultivator shell -10；Water tank -11；Breezing plate -12；Few water Cultivating chamber -13；Downpipe -14；Breezing plate support plate -15；Buoyant spheres -16.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：

Embodiment：

As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4：

The utility model provides a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, including sunshading board, transom, automatic Lifter, No.1 drain gully, strainer, fluorescent lamp, air humidity sensor, No. two drain gullies, outlet plug, outside cultivator Shell, water tank, breezing plate, few hydroponics room, downpipe, breezing plate support plate and buoyant spheres；The side of the cultivator shell There are one transoms for top fixed installation；The transom is mutually flexibly connected with sunshading board by guide rail；The cultivator shell Inside top fixed setting there are one water tank；The interior side of the water tank is fixedly mounted there are one lift clutch, And lift clutch is connect with air humidity sensor by conducting wire, and there are one the top side fixed settings of the water tank Water inlet；The side of the lift clutch is fixedly connected there are one baffle；The bottom of the water tank is fixedly installed a row No.1 drain gully；The water tank has been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of several fluorescent lamps；The inside both sides of the cultivator shell are fixed Be provided with three groups of breezing plate support plates, and breezing plate described in every group by symmetrical two breezing plate gripper shoe groups at；Every group of institute The top for stating breezing plate support plate is movably equipped with a breezing plate；The top of each breezing plate is arranged with three pairs of cultivations Train room and a pair of few hydroponics room, and the space inner being mutually separated out by each breezing plate is also respectively mounted that there are one fluorescent lamps；Three The both sides of the cultivating chamber are symmetrically installed there are one strainer, the side of few hydroponics room sets that there are one strainers；Each The bottom of the strainer is fixed with No. two drain gullies；The both sides of each No. two drain gullies are equipped with several overboard Pipe；There are one air humidity sensors for the interior side installation of the cultivator shell；The bottom inside of the cultivator is also solid Surely discharge casing there are one setting；The bottom of the discharge casing is movably installed with an outlet plug；The top of the outlet plug Portion is fixedly connected there are one buoyant spheres；The two bottom sides of the cultivator shell are arranged with two supporting blocks, outside cultivator The two bottom sides of shell 10 are arranged with two supporting blocks；The rear side of cultivator shell 10 be also fixedly mounted there are one PLC control Device；The model H2u-XP of PLC controller, concrete structure and the operation principle of the PLC controller are existing mature technology, herein Do not do tired state；The model ZH1471 of air humidity sensor 7, the concrete structure and operation principle of the air humidity sensor 7 For existing mature technology, tired state is not done herein；It is connected for moderate electrical between PLC controller and air humidity sensor 7, specifically Circuit is configured to existing mature technology, does not do tired state herein.

Wherein, each downpipe 13 is to tilt down structure, and the bottom of each downpipe 13 extends To the inside of each No. two drain gullies 8, and the length extended is progressively longer from top to bottom, is entered by strainer 5 when there is flow When the inside of No. two drain gullies 8, flow can be extended to the bottom inside each No. two drain gullies 8 by downpipe 14 and introduce downpipe In 14, to permeable soil, the rhizome of nursery stock is poured, and the length that extends of the bottom of downpipe 13 is progressively longer from top to bottom makes Flow can more flow into downpipe 14, in case because the impact force of waterpower causes nursery stock mobile and causes to hinder to nursery stock rhizome Evil, ensures that the water requirement of nursery stock.

Wherein, each breezing plate 12 is packaged type device, and the top of each breezing plate 12 is intermediate high The setting at both sides bottom, each breezing plate 12 are to be movably arranged on the top of each breezing plate support plate 15 respectively, when needing to pacify Seedlings plugging wood, take out nursery stock or want to allow nursery stock contact nature environment when, can will be movably arranged on the top of breezing plate support plate 15 Breezing plate 12 pull out, be conducive to place or take out nursery stock, can also make health nursery stock contact nature environment, can be earlier make With natural wind or solarization, and the setting that the top of breezing plate 12 is intermediate high both sides bottom, it is ensured that flow direction makes flowing water It flows into No. two drain gullies 8, nursery stock rhizome can be poured, moisture is made to not easily run off.

Wherein, the top of each strainer 5 is slightly below the top of each cultivating chamber, and is equipped between each cultivating chamber The drainage wall construction of protrusion, and one end of the drainage wall construction of each protrusion is both connected to the side of strainer 5, when flow passes through training When educating the setting at the high both sides bottom in top center of plate 12 and being left near strainer 5, the top of strainer 5 is slightly below the top of cultivating chamber, Enable flow because topography reason successfully flows into 5 bottom of strainer, raised drainage wall can guide flow more rapidly to flow into filter Near net 5, the setting of cooperation strainer 5 can guarantee that flow can enter No. two drain gullies 8, be poured to nursery stock.

Wherein, the bottoms of the lift clutch side are provided with several circular through holes on the inside of No.1 drain gully The corresponding convex structure of size can be fallen in usually baffle at the top of No.1 drain gully 4, and the protrusion of baffle bottom can be embedded in one In the groove at 4 top of number drain gully, the water in water tank 11 can be made not fall out, when the sky inside cultivator shell 10 Gas humidity sensor 7 detects can deliver a signal to PLC controller when nursery stock is in the state of water shortage, and PLC controller receives Lift clutch 3 is controlled after signal to be moved, and will be connected to the baffle of 3 side of lift clutch at the top of No.1 drain gully 4 Groove lift, flow can be made to fall at the breezing plate 12 of 11 bottom of water tank, realize automatic water supplement, save manpower, structure Simply.

The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect：

PLC controller is first passed through in the utility model, before use and sets light application time, then will be movably arranged on respectively The breezing plate 12 at each 15 top of breezing plate support plate pulls out, and the larger nursery stock of water requirement is assigned into common cultivating chamber, The less nursery stock of water requirement is assigned into few hydroponics room 13 and is cultivated, the fiber crops that nursery stock diversity is brought are advantageously accounted for It is tired, and assign nursery stock very convenient, and pull out breezing plate 12 in due course and can allow nursery stock contact nature environment, environment is adapted to, no It can be conducive to the transplanting success rate for improving nursery stock because like a fish out of water when transplanting cause death, will own after having assigned nursery stock Breezing plate 12 is pushed into the inside of cultivator shell 10, then by external pipe into water tank 11 water guide, in usually baffle meeting It falls at the top of No.1 drain gully 4, the protrusion of baffle bottom can be embedded in the inside of No.1 drain gully 4, can make in water tank 11 Water is not fallen out, when the air humidity sensor 7 inside cultivator shell 10 detects that nursery stock is in the state of water shortage When, PLC controller will be delivered a signal to, control lift clutch 3 is moved after PLC controller receives signal, will even The baffle for being connected on 3 side of lift clutch is lifted from the groove at 4 top of No.1 drain gully, and flow can be made to fall into 11 bottom of water tank At the breezing plate 12 in portion, automatic water supplement is realized, save manpower, after the water in water tank 11 flows at breezing plate 12, can flow to training It educates in the channel among plate 12, the top of breezing plate 12 is the setting at intermediate high both sides bottom, it is ensured that flow direction makes flowing water The direction of strainer 5 is flowed to, and the top of strainer 5 is more slightly lower than the top of cultivating chamber, and equipped with drainage wall, drainage wall can be with strainer 5 setting matches, and the flow enable fast and accurately flows into No. two drain gullies 8, and moisture is made to not easily run off, when flow is logical When filter screen 5 enters the inside of No. two drain gullies 8, flow can be extended to the side inside No. two drain gullies 8 by downpipe 14 In introduced downpipe 14, to permeable soil, the rhizome of nursery stock is poured, in case because the impact force of waterpower causes nursery stock to move Damaged with to nursery stock rhizome, and downpipe 13 bottom extend length from top to bottom it is progressively longer enable flow more Flow into downpipe 14, it is ensured that the water requirement of nursery stock, the few nursery stock of water requirement only have side to be equipped with No. two drain gullies 14, make infiltration Water in the soil of few hydroponics room 13 is reduced, and subsequent flow will pour all nursery stocks, when in cultivator shell 10 When the air humidity sensor 7 in portion detects that nursery stock is in saturation state, PLC controller can be delivered a signal to, PLC controller connects Lift clutch 3 can be controlled after signal by, which receiving, is moved, and it is overboard that the baffle for being connected to 3 side of lift clutch is down to No.1 The protrusion of the groove at 4 top of mouth, baffle bottom can be embedded in the groove at 4 top of No.1 drain gully, can be made in water tank 11 Water is not fallen out, and stops pouring, remaining water can be flowed in water tank and be stored, the outlet plug inside water tank after pouring 9 both ends are outside bulge-structure, and can be matched with the sunk structure of water outlet and block water outlet, when the water in water tank When point more, the buoyant spheres 16 for being connected to 9 top of outlet plug can be made to float, drive outlet plug 9 that water is made to be discharged, it can be with It discharges water into external container, secondary use, using water wisely, and need not artificially drain, it is no longer necessary to first will when cultivator Sunshading board 1 is removed from the top of transom 2 by guide rail, and the top of cultivator shell 10 is placed on, by the water inside water tank 11 Divide evaporation clean, and processing is aerated to water tank 11, makes that sphagna will not be grown inside water tank 1, be conducive in water tank Portion keeps drying, conveniently reuses, and when needing next time to cultivate nursery stock, can be closed sunshading board 1, advantageously ensure that moisture will not It is lost in.

The opening in technical solutions of the utility model using technical solution described in the utility model or those skilled in the art It gives, designs similar technical solution, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, be to fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing, it is characterised in that：The nursery stock of the automatic imitation illumination moisturizing is planted Training device includes：Sunshading board, transom, lift clutch, No.1 drain gully, strainer, fluorescent lamp, air humidity sensor, two Number drain gully, outlet plug, cultivator shell, water tank, breezing plate, few hydroponics room, downpipe, breezing plate support plate and Buoyant spheres；One side roof part of the cultivator shell is installed with a transom；The transom is with sunshading board by leading Rail is mutually flexibly connected；There are one water tanks for the inside top fixed setting of the cultivator shell；The inside one of the water tank There are one lift clutch for side fixed installation, and lift clutch is connect with air humidity sensor by conducting wire, and the storage There are one water inlets for the top side fixed setting of water tank；The side of the lift clutch is fixedly connected there are one baffle；Institute The bottom for stating water tank is fixedly installed row's No.1 drain gully；The water tank has been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of several fluorescent lamps； The inside both sides of the cultivator shell are fixedly installed three groups of breezing plate support plates, and breezing plate described in every group is by symmetrical Two breezing plate gripper shoe groups at；The top of breezing plate support plate described in every group is movably equipped with a breezing plate；It is each described The top of breezing plate is arranged with three pairs of cultivating chambers and a pair of few hydroponics room, and the space being mutually separated out by each breezing plate Inside is also respectively mounted there are one fluorescent lamp；The both sides of three pairs of cultivating chambers are symmetrically installed there are one strainer, and few water is planted The side of training room is set there are one strainer；The bottom of each strainer is fixed with No. two drain gullies；Each described two The both sides of number drain gully are equipped with several downpipes；There are one air humiditys to sense for the interior side installation of the cultivator shell Device；The bottom inside of the cultivator is also fixed with a discharge casing；The bottom of the discharge casing is movably installed with a row Mouth of a river plug；Buoyant spheres there are one being fixedly connected at the top of the outlet plug；The two bottom sides of the cultivator shell are equal Two supporting blocks are arranged with, the two bottom sides of cultivator shell are arranged with two supporting blocks.

2. the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each downpipe is equal The inside of each No. two drain gullies is all extended to for the side of the ramp-like structure that dips down, and each downpipe, and extend Length is progressively longer from top to bottom.

3. the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each breezing plate is equal For packaged type device, and it is the setting at intermediate high both sides bottom at the top of each breezing plate.

4. the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of each strainer Portion is slightly below the top of each cultivating chamber, and the drainage wall construction of protrusion is equipped between each cultivating chamber, and each protrusion One end of drainage wall construction is both connected to the side of strainer.

5. the Nersery-grown plant cultivator of automatic imitation illumination moisturizing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lift clutch one The bottoms of side are provided with several convex structures corresponding with circular through hole size on the inside of No.1 drain gully.