CN207964532U - A kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector - Google Patents
A kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207964532U CN207964532U CN201721683816.4U CN201721683816U CN207964532U CN 207964532 U CN207964532 U CN 207964532U CN 201721683816 U CN201721683816 U CN 201721683816U CN 207964532 U CN207964532 U CN 207964532U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sampling
- pipe
- sampling cylinder
- cover body
- telescopic rod
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Simple soil wind erosion detectors, belong to environmental ecology research equipment technical field.The detector includes pedestal, the top of pedestal is equipped with sampling cylinder, sampling cylinder includes multilayer sample level and central vertical pipe, central vertical pipe runs through every layer of sample level, between sample level is divided into eight samplings by partition board, between each sampling on be equipped with thief hatch, each thief hatch is connected to sampling pipe, sampling pipe is obliquely installed, and the lower end of sampling pipe is connected to central vertical pipe, and electronic residual cake valve is equipped on sampling pipe；The top of sampling cylinder is equipped with electric telescopic rod, and the periphery of electric telescopic rod is equipped with cover body, and the top of cover body is equipped with humidity sensor, and electronic residual cake valve, humidity sensor and electric telescopic rod are connected with controller.The soil drifting detector of the utility model is simple in structure, can measure the wind erosion quantity of multi-faceted and more height；When the rainy day, sampling cylinder is covered by cover body to close thief hatch, stops sampling, ensures that sample is complete and accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to environmental ecology research equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Simple soil wind erosion detection
Instrument.
Background technology
Wind erosion refers to the process of that earth's surface bulk materials are raised or carried by wind and earth's surface is played particle by wind and denuded
Effect.The dry metastable wind-force of soil and earth's surface overhead is the essential condition for occurring seriously to erode.Carrying out environment life
When state is studied, need to measure soil drifting content.And in the prior art, soil drifting detector is complicated, of high cost, no
It is suitable for extensive use, and when the rainy day, if keeping sample not in time, is bound to cause sample and is damaged, cause larger inspection
Survey error.
Therefore design it is a kind of it is simple in structure, be effectively ensured sample integrity Simple soil wind erosion detector have it is prodigious
Practical value.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector, can solve the above problem in the prior art.
The utility model provides a kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector, including：Pedestal, the pedestal are equipped with display
The top of screen, the pedestal is equipped with sampling cylinder, and the sampling cylinder includes multilayer sample level and central vertical pipe, and the central vertical pipe passes through
Wear every layer of sample level, and between every layer of sample level is divided into eight samplings by partition board, between each sampling on be equipped with thief hatch,
Each thief hatch is connected to sampling pipe, and the sampling pipe is obliquely installed, and the lower end of the sampling pipe is equal and central vertical pipe
It is connected to, electronic residual cake valve is equipped on the sampling pipe, the lower end of the sampling cylinder is equipped with electronic scale；
The top of the sampling cylinder is equipped with electric telescopic rod, and the periphery of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with cover body, the cover body
Top be equipped with humidity sensor, the display screen, electronic residual cake valve, humidity sensor and electric telescopic rod connect with controller
It connects.
Preferably, the cover body can cover on the periphery of the sampling cylinder.
Preferably, being equipped with dismountable lid on the thief hatch.
Preferably, the sampling cylinder is detachably arranged on the pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The soil drifting detector structure of the utility model
Simply, the wind erosion quantity of multi-faceted and more height can be measured；When the rainy day, sampling cylinder is covered by cover body to close sampling
Mouthful, stop sampling, in order to avoid destroy sampled data, ensures that sample is complete and accuracy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Reference sign：
1. pedestal, 1-1. display screens, 2. sampling cylinders, between 2-1. samplings, 2-1-1. thief hatch, 2-2. central vertical pipes, 3. every
Plate, 4. sampling pipes, the electronic residual cake valves of 4-1., 5. electronic scales, 6. electric telescopic rods, 7. cover bodies, 8. humidity sensors.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality
Novel protection domain is not restricted by specific implementation.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work belongs to the utility model protection
Range.
A kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, including：Pedestal 1, the pedestal 1
It is equipped with display screen 1-1, the top of the pedestal 1 is equipped with sampling cylinder 2, and the sampling cylinder 2 includes that multilayer sample level and center are perpendicular
Pipe 2-2, the central vertical pipe 2-2 run through every layer of sample level, and central vertical pipe 2-2 is located at the center of sampling cylinder 2.Every layer of sampling
Layer by partition board 3 be divided into eight sampling between 2-1, represent 8 orientation.Between each sampling thief hatch 2- is equipped on the end face of 2-1
1-1, each thief hatch 2-1-1 are connected to sampling pipe 4, and the sampling pipe 4 is obliquely installed, the lower end of the sampling pipe 4
It is connected to central vertical pipe 2-2, electronic residual cake valve 4-1 is equipped on the sampling pipe 4.Only one is shown in Figure 1 thief hatch
The position relationship of 2-1-1 and sampling pipe 4 and central vertical pipe 2-2, one shown in the setting and figure between other samplings on 2-1
Sample, Fig. 1 are not shown.The lower end of the sampling cylinder 2 is equipped with electronic scale 5, and electronic scale 5 is located at below undermost sample level, and
Positioned at the lower section of central vertical pipe 2-2, the bottom of central vertical pipe 2-2 is open, and positioned at the top of electronic scale 5.
The top of the sampling cylinder 2 is equipped with electric telescopic rod 6, and the periphery of the electric telescopic rod 6 is equipped with cover body 7, i.e., electric
Dynamic telescopic rod 6 can drive cover body 7 to rise or fall.The top of the cover body 7, preferably upper surface are equipped with humidity sensor
Device 8, the display screen 1-1, electronic residual cake valve 4-1, humidity sensor 8 and electric telescopic rod 6 are connected with controller.Humidity passes
Sensor 8 is used for detecting the humidity in environment, and 8 humidity values detected of humidity sensor are transferred to controller.In advance to control
Device sets a humidity value, and when the humidity value that humidity sensor 8 detects is less than set definite value, controller controls electric expansion
Bar 6 is in the state stretched out upwards, and cover body 7 is located at the top of sampling cylinder 2；Conversely, control 6 retracted downward of electric telescopic rod, band
The dynamic decline of cover body 7 covers sampling tank 2.Controller also controls unlatching and the closure of each electronic residual cake valve 4-1, needs which is weighed
The sample in orientation then opens the electronic residual cake valve 4-1 on the sampling pipe 4 in which orientation by controller.The numerical value of electronic scale 5
It is shown by display screen 1-1.
Further, the cover body 7 can cover on the periphery of the sampling cylinder 2, protect entire sampling cylinder 2.
Further, it is equipped with dismountable lid on the thief hatch 2-1-1, sampling orientation can be manually selected.
Further, the sampling cylinder 2 is detachably arranged on the pedestal 1, is convenient to clean sampling cylinder 2 and is safeguarded
The components such as electronic scale 5.
Using the utility model soil drifting detector when, open adopting for desired height and required orientation as needed
Then sample mouth 2-1-1 passes through thief hatch 2-1-1 acquisition wind erosion objects.After acquisition, the electronic of corresponding thief hatch 2-1-1 is opened
Residual cake valve 4-1 allows sample to enter central vertical pipe 2-2, and then falls on the electronic scale 5 of 2 bottom of sampling cylinder, calculates its wind erosion
Amount.When rainy, humidity sensor 8 senses rainy humidity, and then humidity is passed to controller, controller control
Electric telescopic rod 6 is shunk, and is driven cover body 7 to move down, to cover sampling cylinder 2, is avoided sample from making moist impaired.
Wherein, controller can select the PLC controller or AT89C52 model controllers of ARMSTM32F models, cost
It is cheap versatile.
The soil drifting detector of the utility model is simple in structure, can measure the wind erosion quantity of multi-faceted and more height；
When the rainy day, sampling cylinder is covered by cover body to close thief hatch, stops sampling, in order to avoid destroying sampled data, ensures that sample is complete
Whole and accuracy.
Undeclared part involved in the utility model is same as the prior art or is implemented using the prior art.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office
It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- The detector 1. a kind of Simple soil is eroded, including：Pedestal (1), which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) is equipped with display screen The top of (1-1), the pedestal (1) are equipped with sampling cylinder (2), and the sampling cylinder (2) includes multilayer sample level and central vertical pipe (2- 2), the central vertical pipe (2-2) runs through every layer of sample level, and every layer of sample level is divided by partition board (3) between eight samplings (2-1) is equipped with thief hatch (2-1-1) between each sampling on (2-1), and each thief hatch (2-1-1) is and sampling pipe (4) Connection, the sampling pipe (4) are obliquely installed, and the lower end of the sampling pipe (4) is connected to central vertical pipe (2-2), each described Electronic residual cake valve (4-1) is equipped on sampling pipe (4), the lower end of the sampling cylinder (2) is equipped with electronic scale (5)；The top of the sampling cylinder (2) is equipped with electric telescopic rod (6), and the periphery of the electric telescopic rod (6) is equipped with cover body (7), The top of the cover body (7) is equipped with humidity sensor (8), the display screen (1-1), electronic residual cake valve (4-1), humidity sensor (8) it is connected with controller with electric telescopic rod (6).
- The detector 2. Simple soil as described in claim 1 is eroded, which is characterized in that the cover body (7) can cover on described The periphery of sampling cylinder (2).
- The detector 3. Simple soil as described in claim 1 is eroded, which is characterized in that be all provided on the thief hatch (2-1-1) There is dismountable lid.
- The detector 4. Simple soil as described in claim 1 is eroded, which is characterized in that the sampling cylinder (2) removably sets On the pedestal (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721683816.4U CN207964532U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721683816.4U CN207964532U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207964532U true CN207964532U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63728575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721683816.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207964532U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of Simple soil wind erosion detector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207964532U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201721683816.4U patent/CN207964532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 Termination date: 20191206 |