CN207940176U - Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device - Google Patents

Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207940176U
CN207940176U CN201820267615.4U CN201820267615U CN207940176U CN 207940176 U CN207940176 U CN 207940176U CN 201820267615 U CN201820267615 U CN 201820267615U CN 207940176 U CN207940176 U CN 207940176U
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liquid stream
planting
planting board
support frame
deep
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房志超
尚辉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device comprising Planting board, support frame, deep liquid stream planting groove, collecting tank, water-supply-pipe, nutrition liquid pool, nozzle fixing pipe, atomizer and liquid back pipe;Planting board includes the first Planting board, the second Planting board and third Planting board;The culture hole for placing planting cup is provided on each Planting board;Deep liquid stream planting groove is set on support frame, deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet is set between stull on deep liquid stream planting groove side plate and support frame;The first end of water-supply-pipe is connected with nutrition liquid pool, and the second end of water-supply-pipe is respectively connected to top Planting board and nozzle fixing pipe, and atomizer is arranged in nozzle fixing pipe;Nutrient solution in collecting tank flows back into nutrition liquid pool by bottom liquid back pipe.It can solve demand of the fruit vegetables root system of plant to oxygen and nutrient solution, ensure the growth of plant fruiting period;Assembling is flexible, conveniently moving, and cost is low.

Description

Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to cultivation technique without soil fields, more particularly to a kind of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device.
Background technology
Deep liquid stream cultivation refers to a kind of water culture technique that plant root is grown in deeper nutrition liquid layer, deep liquid stream cultivation Mode can plant leaf vegetables and fruit vegetables.But since nutrient solution recycles in the cultivation of deep liquid stream, nutrient solution dissolving Oxygen it is not enough for fruit vegetables, especially fruit vegetables well developed root system and fruiting period to the demand of oxygen compared with Greatly, root system of plant is easy rotten.
Aerial fog cultivation be using spraying device by nutrient liquid atomizing be small droplet shape, be directly injected to root system of plant to provide A kind of cultivation technique without soil of moisture and nutrient needed for plant growth, aerial fog cultivation can be fully solved root system of plant anoxic Problem, but the effect of plantation fruit vegetables is bad on aerial fog cultivation facility, the reason is that being difficult to be supplied to plant in result Wilderness demand of the phase to nutrition.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, the utility model provides a kind of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device, carries Supplied enough nutrient solutions, the nutrient solution of atomization adequately absorbs oxygen in air, nutrient solution flow back into after nutrition pond again by After water pump is transported to deep liquid stream, root system can be absorbed into more oxygen, meet demand of the root system to oxygen, rotten to reduce Root phenomenon.Solve the problems, such as that fruit vegetables are larger to the uptake of nutrient solution and oxygen in fruiting period, i.e. the utility model In deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device can solve demand of the fruit vegetable plants root system to oxygen and nutrient solution.
The top of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device in the utility model can plant fruit vegetables, and both sides can Leaf vegetables is planted, the function that same culture apparatus can meet plantation fruit and vegetable and leaf vegetables simultaneously is reached.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device comprising Planting board, support frame, deep liquid stream planting groove, collecting tank, Water-supply-pipe, nutrition liquid pool, nozzle fixing pipe, atomizer and liquid back pipe;The Planting board include the first Planting board, second Plant plate and third Planting board;The culture hole for placing planting cup is provided on each Planting board;The support frame The upper setting deep liquid stream planting groove, be arranged between stull on deep liquid stream planting groove side plate and support frame deep liquid stream planting groove into Gas port;The first end of the water-supply-pipe is connected with nutrition liquid pool, and the second end of the water-supply-pipe is respectively connected to top Planting board And nozzle fixing pipe, the atomizer is set in the nozzle fixing pipe;And the nutrient solution in the collecting tank passes through Bottom liquid back pipe flows back into nutrition liquid pool.
Preferably, first Planting board is side Planting board, is located at the deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device Two sides, and the side Planting board is rectangle;Second Planting board is top Planting board, is located at the deep liquid stream gas The top of mist composite cultivation device, and the top Planting board is rectangle;The third Planting board is front and back Planting board comprising Preceding Planting board and rear Planting board, the preceding Planting board and the rear Planting board are located at two ends of the side Planting board Portion, the preceding Planting board and the rear Planting board are trapezoidal;First Planting board, the second Planting board and third Planting board enclose Form the space of relative closure.
Preferably, nutrient solution is delivered to atomizer by water pump by the water-supply-pipe.
Preferably, the second end of the water-supply-pipe includes the first branch and the second branch, and the first branch is connected to institute Top Planting board is stated, the second branch is connected to the nozzle fixing pipe.
Preferably, the deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device further includes internal support structure, and the depth liquid stream aerosol is multiple The internal support structure for closing culture apparatus includes the support frame, and the support frame is frame structure, the support frame Support is erected including stull, support frame lower brace, the stull of support frame side and support frame on support frame, the support frame The junction of various pieces has layer.
Preferably, the deep liquid stream planting groove includes deep liquid stream planting groove side plate, deep liquid stream planting groove side plate, deep liquid stream kind It plants trough floor and deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole, is enclosed between stull on the depth liquid stream planting groove side plate and the support frame The strip gap of conjunction is deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet, and the nutrient solution of atomization enters via the deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet Into the deep liquid stream planting groove, it is absorbed and utilized for root system of plant.
Preferably, first Planting board and the second Planting board directly overlay on the support frame, third plantation Plate is fixed vertically.
Preferably, atomizer sprays Nutrient Mist, and Nutrient Mist enters institute by deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet It states in deep liquid stream planting groove, extra nutrient solution is flowed into liquid collecting from deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole in the depth liquid stream planting groove Pond.
Preferably, the collecting tank is located at ground surface or is arranged below the position of ground surface;The collecting tank periphery is set Set the barricade not outflowed for blocking pool inner water.
Preferably, the water inlet of the liquid back pipe is arranged in the lowest point of collecting tank.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device in the utility model, can solve fruit vegetables root system of plant to oxygen The demand of gas and nutrient solution ensures the growth of plant fruiting period;Assembling is flexible, conveniently moving, and cost is low;Reach a planting Training device can meet the function of fruit and vegetable and leaf vegetables simultaneously, improve the utilization rate in unit area soil, reduce labor cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of deep liquid stream planting groove in deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device according to the present utility model Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the support frame in deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device according to the present utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.It is identical in attached drawing Reference numeral indicate functionally the same or similar element.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the accompanying drawings, remove It non-specifically points out, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as shown in Figure 1, including the first Planting board 1, the second Planting board 2, the third Plant plate 3, collecting tank 4, water-supply-pipe 5, water pump 6, nutrition liquid pool 7, support frame 8, deep liquid stream planting groove 17 and liquid back pipe 16.
First Planting board 1 is side Planting board, is located at two sides of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device, and side Planting board is rectangle.
Second Planting board 2 is top Planting board, is located at the top of deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device, and top is planted Plate is rectangle.
Third Planting board 3 is front and back Planting board comprising preceding Planting board and rear Planting board, preceding Planting board and rear Planting board point Not Wei Yu side Planting board two ends, preceding Planting board and rear Planting board are trapezoidal.
Culture hole is provided on each Planting board, culture hole is configured to place planting cup.
5 one end of water-supply-pipe is connected with nutrition liquid pool, and the other end of water-supply-pipe 5 includes the first branch and the second branch, and first Branch is connected to top Planting board, and the second branch is connected to nozzle fixing pipe 14, atomizer is provided in nozzle fixing pipe 14 15, it is preferable that nutrient solution is transported to atomizer by water pump 6 by water-supply-pipe 5.
Nutrient solution in collecting tank 4 flows back into nutrition liquid pool 7 by bottom liquid back pipe 16.
Further, deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device further includes internal support structure, deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation dress The internal support structure set includes support frame 8, and support frame 8 is frame structure, and support frame 8 includes stull on support frame 81, the perpendicular support 84 of support frame lower brace 82, support frame side stull 83 and support frame, the connection of 8 various pieces of support frame Place has layer, i.e., is welded to each other between each component part of support frame.
Deep liquid stream planting groove 17 includes deep liquid stream planting groove side plate 9, deep liquid stream planting groove side plate 10, deep liquid stream planting groove bottom Plate 11 and deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole 12, deep liquid stream planting groove 17 is fixed on support frame 8.Deep liquid stream planting groove side plate 9 The strip gap enclosed between stull on support frame 81 is deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet 13, the nutrient solution of atomization via Deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet 13 enters in deep liquid stream planting groove, is absorbed and utilized for root system of plant.
First Planting board 1 and the second Planting board 2 directly overlay on support frame 8, and third Planting board 3 is fixed vertically, For example, vertical fixed by binding.First Planting board 1, the second Planting board 2 and third Planting board 3 are enclosed relative closure Space.
The root system of deep 17 implants of liquid stream planting groove is grown vertically downward, and the root system of bottom directly reaches deep liquid stream planting groove In liquid level, the nutrient solution in deep liquid stream planting groove 17 is absorbed, what the root system absorption on liquid level was sprayed by absorption atomizer 15 Nutrient Mist, Nutrient Mist are entered by deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet 13 in deep liquid stream planting groove 17.Deep liquid stream plantation Extra nutrient solution is flowed into collecting tank 4 from deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole 12 in slot, and all extra nutrient solutions pass through bottom Liquid back pipe 16 flows back into nutrition liquid pool 7, recycles.
Water pump 6 is connected to water-supply-pipe 5, and nozzle fixing pipe 14 is led in the connection of water-supply-pipe 5, and atomizer 15 is directly installed on spray In head fixing pipe 14.
Preferably, collecting tank can be established according to the formation skeleton for the deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device being pre-designed.
Preferably, collecting tank can be located at ground surface, can also be arranged at the position of slightly less than ground surface with just liquid collecting Nutrient solution recycling in pond.The barricade not outflowed for blocking pool inner water is arranged in collecting tank periphery, and height can It is selected according to practical application.Liquid back pipe water inlet is arranged in the lowest point of collecting tank, is all recycled convenient for nutrient solution It utilizes.
Support frame is built in collecting tank, i.e. the perpendicular support of the support frame of support frame 8 is located in collecting tank 4, is supporting Deep liquid stream planting groove is set on skeleton, the deep liquid being enclosed between stull 81 on deep liquid stream planting groove side plate 9 and support frame Planting groove air inlet 13 is flowed, air inlet has preset height, for example, 15cm, in order to which the nutrient solution of atomization enters deep liquid stream In planting groove, deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole 12 is less than the top edge of deep liquid stream planting groove side plate 9, to ensure in deep liquid stream planting groove There are enough nutrient solution height.
Plant is put into planting cup, planting cup is placed on various after installation is complete by deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device It plants in the culture hole on plate.Atomizer is arranged along the side Planting board medial surface that two shapes are rectangle, per two discharge pipe of side. Preferably, spacing is every meter of 2 nozzles.Preferably, atomizer 15 is 20 centimetres from plantation monomer medial surface.Atomizer is not Break and spray nutrient solution to root system of plant and each Planting board medial surface, nutrient solution is constantly flowed into collecting tank 4 along Planting board medial surface, most All extra nutrient solutions flow back into nutrition liquid pool 7 to recycle by liquid back pipe 16 eventually.
Finally it should be noted that:Above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than It is limited;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art It should be understood that:It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or substitutions, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution the utility model The range of each embodiment technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device, it is characterised in that:Including Planting board, support frame, deep liquid stream planting groove, Collecting tank, water-supply-pipe, nutrition liquid pool, nozzle fixing pipe, atomizer and liquid back pipe;
The Planting board includes the first Planting board, the second Planting board and third Planting board;It is provided on each Planting board Culture hole for placing planting cup;
The deep liquid stream planting groove is set on the support frame, is set between stull on deep liquid stream planting groove side plate and support frame Set deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet;
The first end of the water-supply-pipe is connected with nutrition liquid pool, the second end of the water-supply-pipe be respectively connected to top Planting board with And nozzle fixing pipe, the atomizer is set in the nozzle fixing pipe;And
Nutrient solution in the collecting tank flows back into nutrition liquid pool by bottom liquid back pipe.
2. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First Planting board is side Planting board is located at two sides of the deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device, and the side Planting board is rectangle;It is described Second Planting board is top Planting board, is located at the top of the deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device, and the top is planted Plate is rectangle;The third Planting board is front and back Planting board comprising preceding Planting board and rear Planting board, the preceding Planting board and institute Two ends that rear Planting board is located at the side Planting board are stated, the preceding Planting board and the rear Planting board are trapezoidal; First Planting board, the second Planting board and third Planting board are enclosed the space of relative closure.
3. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nutrient solution passes through described by water pump Water-supply-pipe is delivered to atomizer.
4. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The second end packet of the water-supply-pipe The first branch and the second branch are included, the first branch is connected to the top Planting board, and the second branch is connected to described Nozzle fixing pipe.
5. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Further include internal support structure, The internal support structure of the depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device includes the support frame, and the support frame is frame knot Structure, the support frame include that stull on support frame, support frame lower brace, the stull of support frame side and support frame are perpendicular The junction of support, the various pieces of the support frame has layer.
6. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described depth liquid stream planting groove include Deep liquid stream planting groove side plate, deep liquid stream planting groove side plate, deep liquid stream plantation trough floor and deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole, it is described The strip gap enclosed between stull on deep liquid stream planting groove side plate and the support frame is deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet, The nutrient solution of atomization is entered via the deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet in the deep liquid stream planting groove, is absorbed for root system of plant It utilizes.
7. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:First Planting board and Two Planting boards directly overlay on the support frame, and third Planting board is fixed vertically.
8. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Atomizer sprays atomization nutrition Liquid, Nutrient Mist are entered by deep liquid stream planting groove air inlet in the deep liquid stream planting groove, in the depth liquid stream planting groove Extra nutrient solution is flowed into collecting tank from deep liquid stream planting groove spout hole.
9. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The collecting tank is located at ground surface Or it is arranged below the position of ground surface;The barricade not outflowed for blocking pool inner water is arranged in the collecting tank periphery.
10. depth liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The water inlet of the liquid back pipe It is arranged in the lowest point of collecting tank.
CN201820267615.4U 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device Active CN207940176U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820267615.4U CN207940176U (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820267615.4U CN207940176U (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Deep liquid stream aerosol composite cultivation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197557A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-15 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant cultivating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197557A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-15 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant cultivating device
CN109197557B (en) * 2018-10-17 2024-05-14 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 Plant cultivation device

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