CN207936720U - A kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207936720U CN207936720U CN201721521992.8U CN201721521992U CN207936720U CN 207936720 U CN207936720 U CN 207936720U CN 201721521992 U CN201721521992 U CN 201721521992U CN 207936720 U CN207936720 U CN 207936720U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- processing case
- pedestal
- drying unit
- interior circulating
- rotation axis
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying units, including processing case, and pedestal, pedestal is equipped with below the processing case, the idler wheel for facilitating device to carry is equipped at left and right sides of the pedestal, pedestal upper end both sides are arranged with supporting sleeve, it is sliding combined with supporting rod at supporting sleeve upper end hole, post upper is connected and fixed with processing bottom portion, the supporting sleeve is internally provided with resetting spring, the utility model is simple in structure, rationally, it is easy to carry, anti-seismic performance is good, cyclic drying processing can be carried out to material, it can be maximumlly by material scattering during to Matter Transfer, thus help to ensure that the drying effect of logistics, material can also be made to be under negative pressure state dry here, to contribute to the rapid evaporation of moisture, further improve the drying efficiency of material, it is highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, specifically a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit.
Background technology
Rice is one of world's Three major grain crops, in the world nearly half population, is all food with rice;Rice is also China
Most important cereal crops, sown area account for 30% or so of national grain acreage, and yield accounts for 50%, and commodity food accounts for
50% or more.Rice can also make wine in addition to edible, refine sugar and make the raw material of industry, and rice husk, rice straw can be used as feed, rice
Significance it is self-evident.
The method that China Rice Cropping family mostly uses greatly natural drying, efficiency is low, effect is poor, easy to pollute, loss is big.Every year
Due to loss caused by threshing, drying, storage, transport etc. up to 15% after rice harves, considerably beyond FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation)
5% standard, and in these losses, because have a humid climate make wet paddy have little time to dry or not up to go mouldy caused by safe moisture,
Up to 5% or more of the losses such as germination.Up to 95%, loss late exists the mechanization index of aridity after the grain harvest of the developed countries such as America and Europe
1% or so, if the mechanization index of aridity after China's grain harvest can be made to be increased to 50%, cereal overall loss can be reduced to
3% or less.Rice can be made to dry in time if even if meeting diastrous weather drying mechanization technology after high yield good harvest, reduce damage of going mouldy
It loses.
In order to realize that effective drying to rice, the patent of existing Patent No. CN206563477U provide a kind of rice
Drying unit, but this device is poor to the stirring effect of material, and then the drying effect for resulting in device is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying units, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit, including processing case and pedestal, the processing case lower section are equipped with pedestal,
The idler wheel for facilitating device to carry is equipped at left and right sides of the pedestal, pedestal upper end both sides are arranged with supporting sleeve, supporting sleeve
Supporting rod is sliding combined at upper end hole, post upper is connected and fixed with processing bottom portion, and the supporting sleeve is internally provided with multiple
Supporting sleeve and supporting rod are connected and fixed by position spring, resetting spring, and the setting of this buffer gear helps to improve the anti-of device
Shock stability, the processing case upper left side are equipped with tremie pipe, and tremie pipe upper end is equipped with lower hopper, and lower hopper upper end is movably equipped with envelope
Lid, the processing case upper end centre position are equipped with driving motor, and the output end of driving motor is equipped with rotation axis, rotation axis outer sheath
Equipped with enhancing tube, enhancing tube upper end is connected and fixed by connecting rod and rotation axis, and fixing bearing is equipped on the outside of the enhancing tube, Gu
Dead axle holds outside and is connected and fixed by locating rod and processing chamber interior wall, and helical-blade is equipped on the outside of the rotation axis inside the enhancing tube
Piece, helical blade surface, which is equipped with, assists spice protrusion, and auxiliary spice protrusion is cylindrical body, and the enhancing tube inner wall is equipped with electricity and adds
Heat block, the enhancing tube upper end outside are equipped with dispersion plate, and dispersion plate is inverted funnel-form, the dispersion plate surface array distribution
Protrusion is broken up, the section for breaing up protrusion is semicircle, and exhaust tube, exhaust tube are equipped at the gas outlet of the processing case upper right side
Vacuum pump is connected, under the action of vacuum pump, negative pressure state is in inside processing case, helps to the steaming of moisture in material in this way
Hair, under the action of driving motor, rotation axis drives enhancing tube and helical blade to rotate together, under the action of helical blade,
Material is moved upwards along enhancing tube, and material can be electrically heated block heating inside enhancing tube, in the auxiliary of helical blade surface
Under spice raised role, material can be heated properly, and subsequent material can be gushed out from enhancing tube upper port, then along dispersion plate
It slides, for enhancing tube in rotation, dispersion plate also can be with rotating together, and the protrusion of breaing up on such dispersion plate can be further by object
Material is broken up, then the material broken up can be fallen in processing bottom portion, followed to material to realize along dispersion plate even drop down
Ring is dried, and the processing bottom portion is equipped with the guide pad of cone bucket shape, and then facilitates collecting for material, and the processing bottom portion is equipped with
Feed opening, at feed opening cooperation be equipped with flapper, flapper right end is equipped with telescopic rod, the processing bottom portion where telescopic rod
Equipped with movable chamber, telescopic rod right end is connect with the output end of the telescopic cylinder on the right side of processing case, passes through telescopic cylinder drive activity
Baffle moves left and right, and then realizes the opening and closing of feed opening, to the convenient control to discharge to device, is wrapped up on the outside of the processing case
There is incubator, insulating interlayer is constituted between incubator and processing case, incubator lower left side is equipped with exhaust outlet, the vacuum pump
Outlet side is connected by the inlet end of communicating pipe and incubator, and the hot gas of such vacuum pumped can enter inside insulating interlayer,
And then one layer of hot air layer is formed on processing case surface, to help to improve the heat insulation effect of incubator, to help to carry
The drying effect of high device is additionally provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity inside the processing case
Sensor is electrically connected control panel, display screen is additionally provided on control panel, and then conveniently carried out to the temperature and humidity of material
Detection controls the drying regime of material to convenient.
As further program of the utility model:The vacuum pump and driving motor are bolted on processing case
On.
As further program of the utility model:The idler wheel is self-locking idler wheel.
As further program of the utility model:It is respectively equipped on processing case inner roof wall at left and right sides of the rotation axis
One ultraviolet disinfecting, the effect of ultraviolet disinfecting are to carry out disinfection sterilization processing to material, and then inhibit the growth of bacterium.
As further program of the utility model:The electrical heating block and driving motor are electrically connected control panel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, convenient for removing
Fortune, anti-seismic performance is good, can carry out cyclic drying processing to material, can be maximumlly by object during to Matter Transfer
Material is broken up, and thus helps to ensure that the drying effect of logistics, material can also be made to be under negative pressure state dry here, to have
The rapid evaporation for helping moisture further improves the drying efficiency of material, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dispersion plate in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model assists spice protrusion.
Wherein:It processes case 1, control panel 2, telescopic cylinder 3, movable chamber 4, flapper 5, pedestal 6, idler wheel 7, reset bullet
Spring 8, supporting rod 9, feed opening 10, supporting sleeve 11, guide pad 12, exhaust outlet 13, incubator 14, insulating interlayer 15, temperature sensing
Device 16, locating rod 18, fixing bearing 19, helical blade 20, auxiliary spice protrusion 21, electrical heating block 22, carries humidity sensor 17
It rises cylinder 23, dispersion plate 24, break up protrusion 25, connecting rod 26, rotation axis 27, tremie pipe 28, lower hopper 29, capping 30, driving electricity
Machine 31, ultraviolet disinfecting 32, exhaust tube 33, vacuum pump 34, communicating pipe 35.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit, including processing case
1 and pedestal 6,1 lower section of the processing case is equipped with pedestal 6, and 6 left and right sides of the pedestal is equipped with the idler wheel 7 for facilitating device to carry,
Idler wheel 7 is self-locking idler wheel, and 6 upper end both sides of the pedestal are arranged with supporting sleeve 11, are slidably matched at 11 upper end hole of supporting sleeve
There are supporting rod 9,9 upper end of supporting rod to be connected and fixed with 1 bottom of processing case, the supporting sleeve 11 is internally provided with resetting spring 8, resets
Supporting sleeve 11 and supporting rod 9 are connected and fixed by spring 8, and the setting of this buffer gear helps to improve the anti-seismic performance of device,
1 upper left side of processing case is equipped with tremie pipe 28, and 28 upper end of tremie pipe is equipped with lower hopper 29, and 29 upper end of lower hopper is movably equipped with
Capping 30, the 1 upper end centre position of processing case are equipped with driving motor 31, and the output end of driving motor 31 is equipped with rotation axis 27,
27 outer sheath of rotation axis is equipped with enhancing tube 23, and 23 upper end of enhancing tube is connected and fixed by connecting rod 26 and rotation axis 27, described to carry
It rises 23 outside of cylinder and is equipped with fixing bearing 19,19 outside of fixing bearing is connected and fixed by locating rod 18 and processing 1 inner wall of case, institute
It states 27 outside of rotation axis inside enhancing tube 23 and is equipped with helical blade 20,20 surface of helical blade is equipped with auxiliary spice protrusion 21,
It is cylindrical body to assist spice protrusion 21, and 23 inner wall of the enhancing tube is equipped with electrical heating block 22, electrical heating block 22 and driving motor
31 are electrically connected control panel 2, and dispersion plate 24 is equipped on the outside of 23 upper end of the enhancing tube, and dispersion plate 24 is inverted funnel-form,
24 surface array of the dispersion plate, which is distributed with, breaks up protrusion 25, and the section for breaing up protrusion 25 is semicircle, 1 upper right of processing case
Exhaust tube 33 is equipped at the gas outlet of side, it is solid by bolt that exhaust tube 33 connects vacuum pump 34, vacuum pump 34 and driving motor 31
It is scheduled on processing case 1, under the action of vacuum pump 34,1 inside of processing case is in negative pressure state, helps to water in material in this way
The evaporation divided, under the action of driving motor 31, rotation axis 27 drives enhancing tube 23 and helical blade 20 to rotate together, in spiral
Under the action of blade 20, material is moved upwards along enhancing tube 23, and material can be electrically heated the heating of block 22 inside enhancing tube 23,
Under the action of auxiliary spice protrusion 21 on 20 surface of helical blade, material can be heated properly, and subsequent material can be from enhancing tube
23 upper ports are gushed out, and are slided then along dispersion plate 24, enhancing tube 23 in rotation, dispersion plate 24 also can with rotating together,
In this way on dispersion plate 24 break up protrusion 25 can further by material scattering, the material broken up can along dispersion plate 24 uniformly under
It falls, then falls in 1 bottom of processing case, to realize the cyclic drying to material, 1 bottom of the processing case is equipped with cone bucket shape
Guide pad 12, and then facilitate collecting for material, 1 bottom of processing case is equipped with feed opening 10, and cooperation is equipped with work at feed opening 10
Dynamic baffle 5,5 right end of flapper are equipped with telescopic rod, and 1 bottom of processing case where telescopic rod is equipped with movable chamber 4, telescopic rod right end
It is connect with the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3 on 1 right side of processing case, drives flapper 5 to move left and right by telescopic cylinder 3, in turn
The opening and closing for realizing feed opening 10, to the convenient control to discharge to device, the interior top of processing case 1 of 27 left and right sides of the rotation axis
It is respectively equipped with a ultraviolet disinfecting 32 on wall, the effect of ultraviolet disinfecting 32 is carried out disinfection sterilization processing to material, in turn
The growth of bacterium, ultraviolet disinfecting 32 and telescopic cylinder 3 is inhibited to be electrically connected control panel 2,1 outside of the processing case is enclosed with
Incubator 14, constitutes insulating interlayer 15 between incubator 14 and processing case 1,14 lower left side of incubator is equipped with exhaust outlet 13, institute
The outlet side for stating vacuum pump 34 is connect by communicating pipe 35 with the inlet end of incubator 14, the hot gas meeting that such vacuum pump 34 is extracted out
One layer of hot air layer is formed into inside insulating interlayer 15, and then on 1 surface of processing case, to help to improve incubator 14
Heat insulation effect is additionally provided with temperature sensor 16 and humidity to help to improve the drying effect of device inside the processing case 1
Sensor 17, temperature sensor 16 and humidity sensor 17 are electrically connected control panel 2, and display is additionally provided on control panel 2
Screen, and then conveniently the temperature and humidity of material is detected, the drying regime of material is controlled to convenient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit, including processing case (1) and pedestal (6), which is characterized in that the processing
It is equipped with pedestal (6) below case (1), the idler wheel (7) for facilitating device to carry, the pedestal (6) are equipped at left and right sides of the pedestal (6)
Upper end both sides are arranged with supporting sleeve (11), are sliding combined with supporting rod (9) at supporting sleeve (11) upper end hole, on supporting rod (9)
End is connected and fixed with processing case (1) bottom, and the supporting sleeve (11) is internally provided with resetting spring (8), and resetting spring (8) will support
Set (11) and supporting rod (9) are connected and fixed, and processing case (1) upper left side is equipped with tremie pipe (28), and tremie pipe (28) upper end is set
There are lower hopper (29), lower hopper (29) upper end to be movably equipped with capping (30), processing case (1) the upper end centre position is equipped with driving
The output end of motor (31), driving motor (31) is equipped with rotation axis (27), and rotation axis (27) outer sheath is equipped with enhancing tube (23), carries
It rises cylinder (23) upper end to be connected and fixed by connecting rod (26) and rotation axis (27), fixing bearing is equipped on the outside of the enhancing tube (23)
(19), it is connected and fixed by locating rod (18) and processing case (1) inner wall on the outside of fixing bearing (19), the enhancing tube (23) is internal
Rotation axis (27) on the outside of be equipped with helical blade (20), helical blade (20) surface is equipped with that auxiliary spice is raised (21), and auxiliary is mixed
Material raised (21) is cylindrical body, and enhancing tube (23) inner wall is equipped with electrical heating block (22), outside enhancing tube (23) upper end
Side be equipped with dispersion plate (24), dispersion plate (24) be inverted funnel-form, dispersion plate (24) surface array be distributed with break up it is convex
It rises (25), the section for breaing up raised (25) is semicircle, and exhaust tube is equipped at the gas outlet of described processing case (1) upper right side
(33), exhaust tube (33) connection vacuum pump (34), described processing case (1) bottom, which is equipped with, facilitates the cone bucket shape guide pad that material collects
(12), processing case (1) bottom is equipped with feed opening (10), and cooperation is equipped with flapper (5), flapper at feed opening (10)
(5) right end is equipped with telescopic rod, and processing case (1) bottom where telescopic rod is equipped with movable chamber (4), telescopic rod right end and processing case
(1) output end of the telescopic cylinder (3) on the right side of connects, and incubator (14), incubator (14) are enclosed on the outside of the processing case (1)
Insulating interlayer (15) is constituted between processing case (1), incubator (14) lower left side is equipped with exhaust outlet (13), the vacuum pump
(34) outlet side is connect by communicating pipe (35) with the inlet end of incubator (14).
2. a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum pump (34)
It is bolted on processing case (1) with driving motor (31).
3. a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (7) is
Self-locking idler wheel.
4. a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation axis (27)
It is respectively equipped with a ultraviolet disinfecting (32) on processing case (1) inner roof wall of the left and right sides.
5. a kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrical heating block
(22) and driving motor (31) is electrically connected control panel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721521992.8U CN207936720U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721521992.8U CN207936720U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207936720U true CN207936720U (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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ID=63645703
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CN201721521992.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207936720U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of interior circulating vacuum rice drying unit |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109458827A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 郑州韦尔特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel drying device |
CN109917206A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-21 | 国网新疆电力有限公司伊犁供电公司 | The good thermal insulation separation hot tank of heat insulation effect |
CN110074433A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-02 | 贵州汇创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient food baking device |
CN110772818A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-11 | 南京中医药大学 | Mulberry leaf extract spray drying equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721521992.8U patent/CN207936720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109458827A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 郑州韦尔特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel drying device |
CN109917206A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-21 | 国网新疆电力有限公司伊犁供电公司 | The good thermal insulation separation hot tank of heat insulation effect |
CN110074433A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-02 | 贵州汇创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient food baking device |
CN110772818A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-11 | 南京中医药大学 | Mulberry leaf extract spray drying equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181002 Termination date: 20191115 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |