CN207931388U - A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207931388U
CN207931388U CN201820194341.0U CN201820194341U CN207931388U CN 207931388 U CN207931388 U CN 207931388U CN 201820194341 U CN201820194341 U CN 201820194341U CN 207931388 U CN207931388 U CN 207931388U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
drive axle
plate
mounting hole
integration module
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Application number
CN201820194341.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐锦
胡红星
郭立书
石磊
钟忠
尹小燕
魏顺成
徐健
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820194341.0U priority Critical patent/CN207931388U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle, for changing from speed changer rotating speed and torque, be related to vehicle drive axle field, it includes two longerons that vehicle, which has vehicle frame, vehicle frame, and drive axle includes:Transmission shaft, for passing power between continually changing two axis of relative position in vehicle operation;Bridge ontology, suspension are fixed on the lower section of the transmission shaft;Integration module is connected by gear with transmission shaft, and is integrated with motor and retarder, and integration module includes two end faces;With two fixing brackets, it is respectively used to an end face of connection integration module and the longeron close to the end face, so that integration module is fixedly connected by the fixing bracket with the longeron of the vehicle frame, and is suspended in the top of bridge ontology.The utility model solves the problems, such as that the integrated electric drive axle in center in the prior art causes the unsprung mass of vehicle big by all integrating retarder, motor and bridge ontology.

Description

A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle
Technical field
The utility model is related to vehicle drive axle fields, more particularly to a kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle.
Background technology
Currently, distributed heavy truck will be the development side of the following electric drive heavy truck at home and abroad all in the starting stage To.In the prior art, distributed heavy truck includes using central motor drive axle, specific element:Motor, beam front axle are passing It is integrated with motor on the basis of system rigid drive axle.But this scheme is to be integrated in motor and retarder (speed changer) Together, it and is integrated on drive axle together, therefore, on the one hand, so that the weight weight and unsprung mass of entire drive axle are big, to Cause handling stability and the ride comfort of vehicle all poor, on the other hand, since motor directly receives the vibrations from ground, because This so that the reliability and durability of motor are poor.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide for a kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle, to solve the prior art In center integrate electric drive axle and lead to the unsprung mass of vehicle by all integrating retarder, motor and bridge ontology Big problem.
Particularly, the utility model provides a kind of drive axle for vehicle, for changing the rotating speed from speed changer And torque, it includes two longerons that the vehicle, which has vehicle frame, the vehicle frame, and the drive axle includes:
Transmission shaft, for passing power between continually changing two axis of relative position in vehicle operation;
Bridge ontology, suspension are fixed on the lower section of the transmission shaft;
Integration module is connected by gear with the transmission shaft, and is integrated with motor and retarder, the integration module Including two end faces;With
Two fixing brackets are respectively used to connect an end face of the integration module and close to the described vertical of the end face Beam so that the integration module is fixedly connected by the fixing bracket with the longeron of the vehicle frame, and is suspended in the bridge The top of ontology.
Further, each fixing bracket include the first plate and be fixedly connected with first plate second Plate, each fixing bracket is connected by first plate with the end face of the integration module respectively, and is passed through respectively The Second Board is connected with the longeron of the vehicle frame.
Further, first plate and the Second Board are an integral molding structure, and first plate and institute The Second Board is stated to be mutually perpendicular to.
Further, first plate and the Second Board are rectangular sheet, first plate and described The Second Board is fixedly connected by the end of respective one end, and first plate and the Second Board mutually hang down Directly.
Further, each first plate includes through-hole, and the transmission shaft is configured through described in one of them It is worn from the end face of the integration module to the other end of the integration module after the through-hole of support bracket fastened first plate Face, and be pierced by from the through-hole of support bracket fastened first plate described in another.
Further, each first plate further includes multiple first mounting holes, two end faces of the integration module Be equipped with third mounting hole corresponding with the multiple first mounting hole, with by the first fixing piece by first mounting hole It links together with the third mounting hole, to which the end face of first plate and the integration module is fixedly connected on one It rises.
Further, first mounting hole and the third mounting hole are bolt hole, and first fixing piece is bolt Component.
Further, each the Second Board further includes multiple second mounting holes, and two longerons of the vehicle frame are all provided with Have the 4th mounting hole corresponding with the multiple second mounting hole, with by the second fixing piece by the multiple second mounting hole It links together with the 4th mounting hole, to which the longeron of the Second Board and the vehicle frame to be fixed together.
Further, second mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole are bolt hole, and second fixing piece is bolt Component.
The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle, including vehicle frame, and the vehicle frame includes two longerons, further includes:It is described Drive axle, the drive axle includes two fixing brackets, the integration module for being integrated with motor and retarder and bridge ontology, described Drive axle is configured to that two longerons of the integration module and the vehicle frame link together by described two fixing brackets, And it is suspended in the top of the bridge ontology.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Since drive axle will be integrated with by two fixing brackets two end faces and the vehicle of the integration module of motor, retarder Two longerons of frame are fixedly connected, and the integration module with motor, retarder is made to fix the top for being suspended in bridge ontology.Such as This setting, with the integrated electric drive axle in center in the prior art by all integrating retarder, motor and bridge ontology Scheme is compared, and this programme integrates motor and retarder, and is connected at the longeron of vehicle frame by fixing bracket, and outstanding It is placed in the top of bridge ontology, so as to mitigate the unsprung mass of vehicle, to improve the maneuverability and ride comfort of vehicle, to solve The integrated electric drive axle in center in the prior art leads to vehicle by all integrating retarder, motor and bridge ontology The big problem of unsprung mass.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the utility model specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will be more Add the above-mentioned and other purposes, advantages and features of clear the utility model.
Description of the drawings
Some specific realities of the utility model are described in detail by way of example rather than limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter Apply example.Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is according to a kind of the schematic of drive axle and longitudinal beam for vehicle of the utility model one embodiment Connection structure stereogram;
Fig. 2 is the left side schematic elevational view of the drive axle in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic right-side view of the drive axle in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic plan of the drive axle in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the front schematic view of the drive axle in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is according to a kind of the schematic of drive axle and longitudinal beam for vehicle of the utility model one embodiment Connection structure stereogram, for changing from speed changer rotating speed and torque, vehicle have vehicle frame, vehicle frame include two longerons 100, it may include:Transmission shaft 1, it is dynamic for being transmitted between continually changing two axis of relative position in vehicle operation Power;Bridge ontology 2, suspension are fixed on the lower section of transmission shaft 1;Integration module 3 is connected by gear with transmission shaft 1, and is integrated with Motor and retarder, integration module include two end faces 30;With two fixing brackets 4, it is respectively used to the one of connection integration module A end face 30 and longeron 100 by proximal end face 30, so that integration module 3 passes through fixing bracket 4 and the longeron 100 of vehicle frame is fixed Connection, and it is suspended in the top of bridge ontology 2.
Since drive axle will be integrated with by two fixing brackets two end faces and the vehicle of the integration module of motor, retarder Two longerons of frame are fixedly connected, and the integration module with motor, retarder is made to fix the top for being suspended in bridge ontology.Such as This setting, with the integrated electric drive axle in center in the prior art by all integrating retarder, motor and bridge ontology Scheme is compared, and this programme integrates motor and retarder, and is connected at the longeron of vehicle frame by fixing bracket, and outstanding It is placed in the top of bridge ontology, so as to mitigate the unsprung mass of vehicle, to improve the maneuverability and ride comfort of vehicle, to solve The integrated electric drive axle in center in the prior art leads to vehicle by all integrating retarder, motor and bridge ontology The big problem of unsprung mass.Meanwhile it also solving motor in the prior art and so that motor is direct together with bridge Ontology integration The problem of receiving from earth shock power, to improve the reliability and durability of motor.
In addition, compared with existing integrated form drive axle, the drive axle of the utility model can accurately control vehicle in real time The rotating speed and torque of each round, to bring preferably drive it is handling.
Unsprung mass refers to the quality not supported by the elastic element in suspension, generally comprises wheel, spring, subtracts Shake device and other associated components, and sprung mass is then the quality of vehicle remainder, generally comprise vehicle frame, dynamical system, Transmission device, occupant etc..Since the drive axle involved by this case is whole bridge, the components such as transmission shaft, drive axle can return For the scope of unsprung mass.Motor and retarder are integrated, and are connected at the longeron of vehicle frame by fixing bracket, and It is suspended in the top of bridge ontology, so that motor and retarder parts are fixed on the scope of sprung mass, in this way, natural can be with The unsprung mass for mitigating vehicle, to improve the maneuverability and ride comfort of vehicle.
As shown in Figure 1, each first plate 41 includes through-hole 411, transmission shaft is configured through one of fixed branch It is worn from the end face of integration module 3 to the other end of integration module after the through-hole 411 of first plate 41 of frame 4, and from another The through-hole of a support bracket fastened first plate is pierced by.It is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, each fixing bracket 4 may each comprise first Plate 41 and the Second Board 42 being fixedly connected with the first plate 41, each fixing bracket 4 by the first plate and integrate respectively The end face 30 of module 3 is connected, and is connected respectively with the longeron of vehicle frame by the Second Board 42.First plate 41 and the Second Board 42 It can be an integral molding structure, and the first plate and the Second Board are arranged in a mutually vertical manner.So as to which motor and deceleration will be integrated with The integration module of device is fixed at the longeron of vehicle frame, and is suspended in the top of bridge ontology, to mitigate the unsprung mass of vehicle, is improved The maneuverability and ride comfort of vehicle.
In above-mentioned further embodiment, the first plate 41 and the Second Board 42 can be rectangular sheet, they are logical It crosses respective a line to be fixedly connected, and the first plate 41 and the Second Board 42 are arranged in a mutually vertical manner.
In the embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, each first plate 41 further includes multiple first mounting holes 44, integration module 3 Two end faces 30 can be equipped with third mounting hole 31 corresponding with multiple first mounting holes 44, with by the first fixing piece (not Show) the first mounting hole 44 is linked together with third mounting hole 31, thus by the end face of the first plate 41 and integration module 3 30 are fixed together.First mounting hole 44 and third mounting hole 31 can be bolt hole, and the first fixing piece can be bolt assembly.
In above-mentioned further embodiment, each the Second Board further includes multiple second mounting holes 43, the vehicle frame Two longerons are equipped with the 4th mounting hole 101 corresponding with the multiple second mounting hole 43, with by the second fixing piece (not Show) multiple second mounting holes 43 are linked together with the 4th mounting hole 101, thus by the longeron of the Second Board 42 and vehicle frame 100 are fixed together.Second mounting hole 43 and the 4th mounting hole 101 can be bolt hole, and the second fixing piece can be bolt group Part.
The utility model also proposes a kind of vehicle comprising vehicle frame, the vehicle frame include two longerons 100, and vehicle is also May include the drive axle according to any of the above-described embodiment, drive axle may include two fixing brackets 4, be integrated with motor and The integration module 3 and bridge ontology 2 of retarder, drive axle may be configured to integration module 3 and vehicle frame through two fixing brackets 4 Two longerons 100 link together, and are suspended in the top of bridge ontology 2.
Since the drive axle that vehicle is included is whole bridge, the components such as transmission shaft, drive axle can be classified as matter under spring The scope of amount.Motor and retarder are integrated, and are connected at the longeron of vehicle frame by fixing bracket, and is suspended in bridge The top of ontology, so that motor and retarder parts are fixed on the region of sprung mass (longeron of vehicle frame), in this way, natural The unsprung mass that vehicle can be mitigated, to improve the maneuverability and ride comfort of vehicle.It is adopted with vehicle in the prior art The center used integrates the scheme phase that electric drive axle is used as unsprung mass by all integrating retarder, motor with bridge ontology Than this programme integrates motor and retarder, and is connected at the longeron of vehicle frame by fixing bracket, and is suspended in bridge The top of ontology, solve the integrated electric drive axle in center in the prior art pass through retarder, motor and bridge ontology is all integrated Lead to that the unsprung mass of vehicle is big together and makes the maneuverability of vehicle and the poor problem of ride comfort.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that the more of the utility model have been shown and described in detail herein A exemplary embodiment still, still can be according to the utility model public affairs in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model The content opened directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications for meeting the utility model principle.Therefore, this practicality is new The range of type is understood that and regards as to cover other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drive axle for vehicle, for changing from speed changer rotating speed and torque, the vehicle there is vehicle frame, institute It includes two longerons to state vehicle frame, which is characterized in that the drive axle includes:
Transmission shaft, for passing power between continually changing two axis of relative position in vehicle operation;
Bridge ontology, suspension are fixed on the lower section of the transmission shaft;
Integration module is connected by gear with the transmission shaft, and is integrated with motor and retarder, and the integration module includes Two end faces;With
Two fixing brackets are respectively used to connect an end face of the integration module and the longeron close to the end face, So that the integration module is fixedly connected by the fixing bracket with the longeron of the vehicle frame, and it is suspended in the bridge ontology Top.
2. drive axle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each fixing bracket include the first plate and with The Second Board that first plate is fixedly connected, each fixing bracket are integrated by first plate with described respectively The end face of module is connected, and is connected respectively with the longeron of the vehicle frame by the Second Board.
3. drive axle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First plate and the Second Board are an integral molding structure, and first plate and the Second Board are mutual Vertically.
4. drive axle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First plate and the Second Board are rectangular sheet, and first plate and the Second Board pass through each From the end of one end be fixedly connected, and first plate and the Second Board are mutually perpendicular to.
5. drive axle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each first plate includes through-hole, the biography Moving axis is configured through after the through-hole of one of them support bracket fastened first plate from one end of the integration module Face is worn to the other end of the integration module, and is pierced by from the through-hole of support bracket fastened first plate described in another.
6. according to claim 2-5 any one of them drive axles, which is characterized in that each first plate further includes multiple Two end faces of the first mounting hole, the integration module are equipped with third installation corresponding with the multiple first mounting hole Hole, first mounting hole and the third mounting hole to be linked together by the first fixing piece, thus by described first The end face of plate and the integration module is fixed together.
7. drive axle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
First mounting hole and the third mounting hole are bolt hole, and first fixing piece is bolt assembly.
8. according to claim 2-5 any one of them drive axles, which is characterized in that each the Second Board further includes multiple Two longerons of the second mounting hole, the vehicle frame are equipped with the 4th mounting hole corresponding with the multiple second mounting hole, with The multiple second mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole are linked together by the second fixing piece, thus by second plate The longeron of block and the vehicle frame is fixed together.
9. drive axle according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Second mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole are bolt hole, and second fixing piece is bolt assembly.
10. a kind of vehicle, including vehicle frame, the vehicle frame includes two longerons, which is characterized in that further includes:According to claim Drive axle described in any one of 1-9, the drive axle includes two fixing brackets, be integrated with motor and retarder it is integrated Module and bridge ontology, the drive axle are configured to the two of the integration module and the vehicle frame through described two fixing brackets A longeron links together, and is suspended in the top of the bridge ontology.
CN201820194341.0U 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle Active CN207931388U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820194341.0U CN207931388U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820194341.0U CN207931388U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207931388U true CN207931388U (en) 2018-10-02

Family

ID=63651393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820194341.0U Active CN207931388U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of drive axle and vehicle for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207931388U (en)

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