CN207917025U - A kind of lockset and bicycle - Google Patents

A kind of lockset and bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207917025U
CN207917025U CN201820271661.1U CN201820271661U CN207917025U CN 207917025 U CN207917025 U CN 207917025U CN 201820271661 U CN201820271661 U CN 201820271661U CN 207917025 U CN207917025 U CN 207917025U
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China
Prior art keywords
lockset
sensor
lock tongue
locking mechanism
moved
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CN201820271661.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶鹏
潘雪磊
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Hanhai Information Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
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Beijing Mobai Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of lockset and bicycles.The lockset includes:Locking mechanism, lock tongue, bolt driving mechanism, first sensor and second sensor, the bolt driving mechanism are configured as that the lock tongue is driven to move, and when lock tongue is moved to latched position, the lock tongue is configured to limit the position of the locking mechanism;The locking mechanism is configured to trigger the first sensor, and the lock tongue is configured to trigger the second sensor.One of the utility model has the technical effect that the functional reliability for improving lockset.

Description

A kind of lockset and bicycle
Technical field
The utility model is related to lock technology fields, more specifically, the utility model is related to a kind of lockset and bicycles.
Background technology
Currently, under the response of green low-carbon life idea, bicycle, electric vehicle etc. have become people and commonly go on a journey work Tool.Especially in the case where sharing economic guiding, the development such as public car rental, shared bicycle are swift and violent.It is equipped on each vehicle Lockset, user can manipulate lockset by specific application program, to be turned on and off vehicle.
Existing lockset is mostly mechanical lock or electronic lock, mechanical lock due to the problems such as structure space is big, high failure rate by Gradually it is eliminated;For electronic lock is compared to mechanical lock, since the advantages that having positioning accuracy height, quickly unlocking, high stability, obtains Extensive universal and application is arrived.But existing electronic lock is due to having multiple function modules such as communication, positioning, control, power supply, Structure space is lengthy and jumbled, it is difficult to integrated.Moreover, existing lockset is unstable to the monitoring accuracy of switching process, there are nothings Whether method accurate judgement, which is completed, is unlocked, shuts the case where action.
Therefore, it is necessary to which the structure to lockset is improved, to improve the structural compactness of lockset, alternatively, improving lockset Switch lock action monitoring accuracy.
Utility model content
A purpose according to the present utility model is to provide a kind of new technical solution of lockset.
The lockset includes:Locking mechanism, lock tongue, bolt driving mechanism, first sensor and second sensor,
The bolt driving mechanism is configured as that the lock tongue is driven to move, described when lock tongue is moved to latched position Lock tongue is configured to limit the position of the locking mechanism;
The locking mechanism is configured to trigger the first sensor, and the lock tongue is configured to trigger described Two sensors.
Optionally, it is Hall sensor, the locking to have magnetic element, the first sensor on the locking mechanism When mechanism moves in lockset, the magnetic element is configured to be moved to position corresponding with the first sensor.
Optionally, the locking mechanism can be moved to lockset position of coupler and shut position, when the locking mechanism is moved to When shutting position, the magnetic element is moved to the position corresponding to Hall sensor.
Optionally, the second sensor is photoelectric sensor, when the lock tongue moves in lockset, the lock tongue by with The position for the light path for blocking the second sensor can be moved to by being set to.
Optionally, the lock tongue is configured as blocking the light path of the second sensor after leaving latched position.
Optionally, the lockset includes control box, and the first sensor and second sensor are arranged in the control In box.
Optionally, there is locked groove in the lockset, the locking mechanism is movably disposed in the locked groove, and described the The position of the neighbour locked groove is arranged in control box in one sensor.
Optionally, the second sensor is arranged in the side of control box, and the lock tongue is configured to along the control It moves the side of box processed.
Optionally, locking mechanism is lock ring, opens up fluted on the lock ring, and the lock tongue is configured as when being moved to lock Positioning can be inserted into when setting in the groove.
Other side according to the present utility model provides a kind of vehicle.The vehicle includes:Vehicle body and above-mentioned lockset, institute It states lockset to be arranged on the vehicle body, the lockset is configured to locking vehicle.
One of the utility model has technical effect that, by the way that first sensor and second sensor are integrated into lockset sheet In vivo, the space structure for optimizing lockset entirety provides more spaces for the setting of other function modules, while being conducive to letter Change the installation and sealing of lockset.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing of a part for constitution instruction describes the embodiments of the present invention, and uses together with the description In explanation the principles of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the lockset of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the lockset of the utility model shuts status architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the lockset of the utility model shut inside state control box;
Fig. 4 is the unlock state structure diagram of the lockset of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart inside the unlocking condition control box of the lockset of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of the lockset of the utility model.
Reference sign:
1- locksets;10- locking mechanisms;
101- magnetic elements;11- lock rings;
111- grooves;20- lock tongues;
30- bolt driving mechanisms;40- control box;
41- first sensors;411- Hall sensors;
42- second sensors;421- photoelectric sensors;
50- locked grooves.
Specific implementation mode
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should be noted that:Unless another It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.
It is illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, is never used as to this practicality Novel and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but in appropriate situation Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as part of specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustrative, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
The utility model provides a kind of lockset, which can be applied on a variety of vehicles, for example, bicycle, electric vehicle Deng.The lockset of the utility model for ease of description, now by taking the lockset being equipped on bicycle as an example, to the lockset of the utility model Structure, principle described in detail.But it should be noted that lockset provided by the utility model may be used on a variety of vehicles On, it no longer illustrates one by one herein.Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is that the lockset to the utility model by taking the structure of lockset as an example is illustrated.It is existing The lockset of the utility model is stated with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
The utility model provides a kind of lockset, which includes locking mechanism 10, lock tongue 20, bolt driving mechanism 30, the One sensor 41 and second sensor 42.Wherein, bolt driving mechanism 30 is configured as the driving movement of lock tongue 20, when lock tongue 20 When being moved to latched position, lock tongue 20 is configured to the position of limitation locking mechanism 10.Locking mechanism 10 is configured to touch First sensor 41 is sent out, lock tongue 20 is configured to triggering second sensor 42.First sensor 41 and second sensor 42 are set It sets inside lock, instruction can be transmitted after being triggered in sensor, to control the operating of bolt driving mechanism 30, realizes to lockset The control of open and close lock.The first sensor and second sensor of the utility model is respectively used to detection lock tongue and locking mechanism Position the monitoring accuracy that lockset acts switch lock is improved by the detection to two component respective positions.
As shown in Figure 1, the part of locking mechanism 10 is stretched out from lockset, for locking vehicle.Locking mechanism can be according to need It is set as different shapes, the present embodiment is without limitation.Such as in horseshoe lock, locking mechanism may be configured as C-shaped, from lock The locking mechanism stretched out on tool ontology can be inserted into the vehicle to be locked, you can realize locking.
First sensor 41 and second sensor 42 are all integrated in the inside of lockset, and which save the space knots in lockset Structure, the setting for not being only other function modules provide more spaces, and are conducive to simplify the installation and repair of lockset.
The utility model is arranged by the first sensor 41 and second sensor 42 that will control open and close lock in lockset Portion optimizes the space structure of lockset entirety.Trigger the biography of first sensor 41 and second respectively by locking mechanism 10 and lock tongue 20 Sensor 42 reduces the connection of cable, provides convenience for the subsequent installation of lockset and sealing.
Optionally, there is magnetic element 101 on locking mechanism 10, permanent magnet can be selected or the setting of high magnetic conductive material is being locked Determine in mechanism 10.Magnetic element 101 can be strip or bulk, and one end that elastic component is connected on locking mechanism 10, magnetic is arranged Property element 101 can be moved with locking mechanism 10, and the present embodiment is not specifically limited the type and shape of magnetic element 101.
Correspondingly, first sensor 41 is set as Hall sensor 411, when locking mechanism 10 moves in lockset, magnetic Property element 101 is moved to position corresponding with first sensor 41, in this way, the variation in 101 magnetic field of magnetic element can trigger First sensor 41.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, there is locked groove 50, locking mechanism 10 to be movably disposed at locked groove 50 in lockset In, locking mechanism 10 is lock ring 11, opens up fluted 111 on lock ring 11, lock tongue 20 is configured as, when being moved to latched position It can be inserted into groove 111.
When shutting, user pulls the handle on lockset, you can and drive lock ring 11 to be moved along clockwise direction in locked groove 50, Elastic component is in tensional state at this time, shuts position when locking mechanism 10 is moved to, i.e., magnetic element 101 is moved to corresponding to Hall When the position of sensor 411, Hall sensor 411 is triggered by the magnetic element 101 on locking mechanism 10, at this point, lock tongue drives Mechanism 30 drives lock tongue 20 to move, and when lock tongue 20 is moved to latched position, the position of locking mechanism 10 is limited by lock tongue 20, closes Lock is completed.
Optionally, second sensor 42 is photoelectric sensor 421, and when lock tongue 20 moves in lockset, lock tongue 20 is configured For the position for the light path for blocking second sensor 42 can be moved to.
When unlocking, user uploads request of unlocking by mobile scanning terminal Quick Response Code or other modes, and communication module receives To after request of unlocking, bolt driving mechanism 30 drives lock tongue 20 to move up, i.e., lock tongue 20 is moved from the groove 111 on lock ring 11 Go out.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when lock tongue 20 moves up, lock tongue 20 can shelter from the light path of photoelectric sensor 421, i.e. lock tongue 20 After leaving latched position, position restriction cancellation of the lock tongue 20 to lock ring 11.At this point, the elastic component in locked groove 50 can haul lock Ring 11 is moved to lockset position of coupler, i.e. lock ring 11 is moved in locked groove 50, the magnetic element 101 and hall sensing being located on lock ring 11 Device 411 detaches.
Optionally, lockset provided in this embodiment includes control box 40, and first sensor 41 and second sensor 42 are set It sets in control box 40.
Preferably, the position of the neighbour locked groove 50 in control box 40 is arranged in Hall sensor 411, in this way, when band is magnetic When the lock ring 11 of element 101 moves in locked groove 50, magnetic element 101 can be moved to nearest apart from Hall sensor 411 Position.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the transmitter and receiver of photoelectric sensor 421 are located at the homonymy of control box, The optical signal sheltered from can be reflected back by the lock tongue 20 moved up to be located at transmitter in the receiver of homonymy, and lock tongue drives at this time Motivation structure 30 shuts down, and unlocks successfully.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the transmitter and receiver of photoelectric sensor 421 are located at lock tongue 20 The left and right sides, when the lock tongue 20 moved up shelters from the optical signal that transmitter is sent out, i.e., lock tongue 20 removes on lock ring 11 When groove 111, bolt driving mechanism 30 shuts down, and unlocks successfully.
Specifically, photoelectric sensor 421 is arranged in the side of control box 40, and the direction moved with lock tongue 20 is arranged in parallel. Setting ensures that the precision of light detection, reaction faster, can promote the speed of unlocking in this way.
Further, the present embodiment also provides a kind of bicycle, which includes the lock of vehicle body and the utility model Tool, lockset are arranged on vehicle body, are used for locking bicycle.
Although some specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail by example, this field It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to illustrate, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case of, to above example It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lockset, which is characterized in that including:Locking mechanism, lock tongue, bolt driving mechanism, first sensor and second Sensor,
The bolt driving mechanism is configured as that the lock tongue is driven to move, when lock tongue is moved to latched position, the lock tongue It is configured to limit the position of the locking mechanism;
The locking mechanism is configured to trigger the first sensor, and the lock tongue is configured to trigger second biography Sensor.
2. lockset according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the locking mechanism have magnetic element, described first Sensor is Hall sensor, when the locking mechanism moves in lockset, the magnetic element be configured to be moved to The corresponding position of first sensor.
3. lockset according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the locking mechanism can be moved to lockset position of coupler and shut Position, when the locking mechanism, which is moved to, shuts position, the magnetic element is moved to the position corresponding to Hall sensor.
4. lockset according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second sensor is photoelectric sensor, the lock tongue When being moved in lockset, the lock tongue is configured to be moved to the position for the light path for blocking the second sensor.
5. lockset according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lock tongue is configured as blocking after leaving latched position The light path of the second sensor.
6. according to claim 1-5 it is one of arbitrary described in lockset, which is characterized in that the lockset includes control box, described First sensor and second sensor are arranged in the control box.
7. lockset according to claim 6, which is characterized in that have locked groove, the locking mechanism removable in the lockset In the locked groove, the position of the neighbour locked groove is arranged in control box in the first sensor for dynamic setting.
8. lockset according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second sensor is arranged in the side of control box, institute Lock tongue is stated to be configured to move along the side of the control box.
9. lockset according to claim 6, which is characterized in that locking mechanism is lock ring, opened up on the lock ring it is fluted, The lock tongue is configured as to be inserted into the groove when being moved to latched position.
10. a kind of bicycle, which is characterized in that including any lockset of vehicle body and claim 1-9, the lockset setting On the vehicle body, the lockset is configured to locking bicycle.
CN201820271661.1U 2018-02-24 2018-02-26 A kind of lockset and bicycle Active CN207917025U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820267707 2018-02-24
CN2018202677072 2018-02-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207917025U true CN207917025U (en) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=63601547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820271661.1U Active CN207917025U (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-26 A kind of lockset and bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207917025U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020083192A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 Beijing Youshan Information Technology Co., Ltd. Locking mechanism, lock, and systems and methods for lock control
CN112150721A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020083192A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-30 Beijing Youshan Information Technology Co., Ltd. Locking mechanism, lock, and systems and methods for lock control
CN112150721A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium

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Effective date of registration: 20201217

Address after: Room 168, building 6, 741 Hangzhou Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090

Patentee after: HANHAI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SHANGHAI Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room Bnan 1231, 2 bungalows, No. 5 Road, College, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191

Patentee before: BEIJING MOBIKE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right