CN207904855U - A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig - Google Patents

A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207904855U
CN207904855U CN201820187044.3U CN201820187044U CN207904855U CN 207904855 U CN207904855 U CN 207904855U CN 201820187044 U CN201820187044 U CN 201820187044U CN 207904855 U CN207904855 U CN 207904855U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
water
edge column
bearing diagonal
water blocking
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820187044.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林莉
郭志仰
王舒
孙义强
徐天立
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201820187044.3U priority Critical patent/CN207904855U/en
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Publication of CN207904855U publication Critical patent/CN207904855U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig.Since the country is less to the research of mobile anti-flood wall, the mechanism of action and mechanical property to its configuration aspects also need to further study, and need to do the stress performance that a large amount of experiment carrys out analysis and summary various forms movable type anti-flood wall.A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, composition include:Pool wall(1)And bottom of pond(2)Connection forms a rectangle pond, and centre is provided with slide damper(7), edge column is provided at pool wall inner side(3), the centre position of edge column line is provided with central post(4), at the position of central post and edge column side upper middle and bearing diagonal(5)One end connection, the other end of bearing diagonal and bearing diagonal pedestal(10)Connection, edge column and central post pass through upright post base(6)It is connect with the bottom of pond, the bottom of bearing diagonal is connect by bearing diagonal pedestal with bottom of pond.The utility model is applied to mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig.

Description

A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rigs.
Background technology:
The present invention is to carry out experimental rig research to the water blocking experiment of mobile anti-flood wall.Mobile anti-flood wall is because with peace Dress and dismounting speed it is fast, convenient for stack collection, ability resistant to pressure be relatively strong, have a wide range of application the advantages that and the flood season of being used for prevents temporarily Flood is controlled flood, may be disposed on river dyke, major port harbour, railway tunnel hole, highway culvert mouth, people's air defense hole etc. Place.In recent years, the research applied in urban flood defence about mobile anti-flood wall is more, such as Harbin Stalin Park dike section Built mobile steel flashboard bulwark;The built mobile fiberglass flood control sub-embankment etc. in the Sanming, Fujian Province city riverbanks Sha Xi. Although above-mentioned several mobile anti-flood walls can meet flood control safety and the needs of urban landscape, there are still dead weights, and big, installation is grasped Make difficult, high cost deficiency.
Since the country is less to the research of mobile anti-flood wall, the mechanism of action and mechanical property to its configuration aspects also need It further to study, need to do the stress performance that a large amount of experiment carrys out analysis and summary various forms movable type anti-flood wall.It is existing Experiment generally in outdoor progress, it is long that testing equipment builds the period, and cost is high.Experimental condition is often insufficient, cannot test standard True measures data.It generally requires scaled model to be tested, need to prepare testing equipment to carry out water fender water blocking experiment, it is next Analysis and summary test data studies the mechanism of action and stress performance of water fender.
Invention content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, composition include:Pool wall and bottom of pond, the pool wall and described Bottom of pond connects to form a rectangle pond, and centre is provided with slide damper, and side is provided at the pool wall inner side Column, the centre position of the edge column line are provided with central post, in the central post and the edge column side Between at position on the upper side and one end of bearing diagonal connect, the other end of the bearing diagonal is connect with bearing diagonal pedestal, described Edge column and the central post are connect by upright post base with the bottom of pond, and the bottom of the bearing diagonal passes through bearing diagonal Pedestal is connect with the bottom of pond, and the bottom of pond is provided with twice groove, the respectively wide groove of bottom of pond and the narrow groove of bottom of pond, institute The slide damper stated is inserted into the narrow groove of bottom of pond stated, the edge column and the central post bottom end put in described In the wide groove of bottom of pond.
The mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig is provided with water inlet on the left of the pool wall, and described enters The mouth of a river is four borehole structures, and the left side lower end of the pool wall is provided with water outlet, and the water outlet is that round draining fills It sets.
The mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, the slide damper is by baffle, pulley and carries hole and constitutes, institute The pulley stated is arranged in the both sides of the baffle, and the hole that carries is positioned close to the baffle apical position.
The mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, is connected with gear between the edge column and the central post The bottom of water plate, the water fender is inserted in the wide groove of bottom of pond, and experimental tank is divided into two by the water fender Part, a part are the subjects water blocking system of support water, and another part is water reserve.
The mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, the edge column are divided into two kinds, and a kind of is that the side is vertical Column is welded into an entirety with the pool wall, another is installed separately for the edge column and the pool wall, and institute The position that the edge column and the pool wall stated are close to is provided with watertight rubber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is used for the research of properties in mobile anti-flood wall, the size of testing equipment can be according to examination The size adjustment of model is tested, the scaled model for being also applied for mobile anti-anti-flood wall is tested.General movable type anti-flood wall examination It tests base to be located at outside the venue, due to some small-scale tests, or repeats experiment and test space requirement, only allow to do water blocking indoors Experiment, the present invention can be placed within doors, and size is changeable, can be scaled model, do the water blocking experiment of scaled model.
The utility model can carry out the experiment of two kinds of specifications, can be by central post, edge column and common group of water fender The water blocking experiment that two groups of water fenders are carried out at mobile anti-flood wall, central post can also be removed, carry out the gear of one group of water fender Water test.Experimental tank is divided into water reserve and waterwall part by column jointly with water fender, and water blocking experiment is carried out to reach Purpose, experiment can be divided into dynamic water test and smooth water test.
(1)Smooth water test just by the way that column, bearing diagonal, the entire waterproof system of water fender are connected after, by water storage Area's water filling, it is exactly hydrostatic examination to wait water to increase the properties of detection water fender to a certain degree and the mechanical characteristic of water blocking system It tests.
(2)It is movement that dynamic water test, which needs water,.There is two ways in which manual type and maneuver modes.Manual type For slide damper is arranged, slide damper is set in water reserve, water filling waits water to be added to certain altitude, slide damper is manually lifted, Make water storage come down in torrents to wash away to water fender, obtains the water blocking experiment under influence of dynamic water.Another way is that machinery is arranged in water reserve Dynamic water installations, so that hydrostatic is become dynamic water.To examine the performance of waterproof system.
The utility model pool wall of pool plays the role of ponding, the height of pool wall and column it is highly consistent, in pool wall two The left column and right column and pool wall of side are an entirety, in order to facilitate building for testing equipment, left column, right column and pool wall It is linked to be a general frame(Can also be that assembling is built).Bottom of the bottom of pond as testing equipment plays support pool wall, is pool wall With column and bearing diagonal when basic effect.Column and bearing diagonal are all fixed on bottom of pond.It is column that bottom of pond, which has two grooves, wide groove, Effect with the position where water fender, groove is that column and water fender can be using the bottoms of groove as substrate, and bottom of pond is high In groove substrate, make column and water fender both sides when experiment because fraction of difference in height plays the role of waterproof.Experimental tank fills The material set is steel, and material is not fixed, and metal material meets intensity.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig.
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic top plan view of attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 3 is the left view schematic diagram of attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 4 is column and support construction detailed schematic.
Attached drawing 5 is water blocking experimental rig bottom of pond detailed schematic.
Attached drawing 6 is water blocking experimental rig slide damper detailed schematic.
In figure:1. pool wall;2. bottom of pond;3. edge column;4. central post;5. bearing diagonal;6. upright post base;7. slide damper; 8. water inlet;9. water outlet;10. bearing diagonal pedestal;11. the wide groove of bottom of pond;12. the narrow groove of bottom of pond;13. pulley;14. carrying hole.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, composition include:Pool wall 1 and bottom of pond 2, the pool wall 1 and institute The connection of bottom of pond 2 stated forms a rectangle pond, and centre is provided with slide damper 7, is set at 1 inner side of pool wall It is equipped with edge column 3, the centre position of 3 line of edge column is provided with central post 4, the central post 4 and the side It is connect with one end of bearing diagonal 5 at the position of 3 side upper middle of column, the other end and the bearing diagonal bottom of the bearing diagonal 5 Seat 10 connects, and the edge column 3 and the central post 4 are connect by upright post base 6 with the bottom of pond 2, and described is oblique The bottom of support 5 is connect by bearing diagonal pedestal 10 with the bottom of pond 2, and the bottom of pond 2 is provided with twice groove, respectively The wide groove 11 of bottom of pond and the narrow groove 12 of bottom of pond, the narrow groove 12 of the bottom of pond is interior to be inserted into the slide damper 7 stated, the side Column 3 and 4 bottom end of central post are put in the wide groove of the bottom of pond 11.
Embodiment 2:
According to mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig described in embodiment 1, the left side of the pool wall 1 is provided with into water Mouth 8, the water inlet 8 are four borehole structures, and the left side lower end of the pool wall is provided with water outlet 9, the water outlet Mouth 9 is round drainage arrangement.
Embodiment 3:
Mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to embodiment 1 or 2, the slide damper 7 is by baffle, cunning Wheel 13 is arranged with the composition of hole 14, the pulley 13 is carried in the both sides of the baffle, and the hole 14 that carries is positioned close to institute The baffle apical position stated.
Embodiment 4:
Mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, the edge column 3 and described Water fender is connected between central post 4, the bottom of the water fender is inserted in the wide groove of bottom of pond, the water blocking Experimental tank is divided into two parts by plate, and a part is the subjects water blocking system of support water, and another part is water reserve.
Embodiment 5:
Mobile anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is described
It is two kinds that edge column 3, which is divided to, a kind of to be welded into an entirety with the pool wall 1 for the edge column 3, in addition one Kind is installed separately for the edge column 3 and the pool wall 1, and the position that the edge column 3 and the pool wall 1 are close to It is provided with watertight rubber.
Embodiment 6:
Edge column and central post are the structures for overlapping water fender, are linked together by column and play the role of waterproof.It is vertical Column bottom end is put in the wide groove of bottom of pond, is fixed together by pedestal and bottom of pond.Central post connects two pieces of water fenders, and edge column is taken It is connected on pool wall(It can also be independently mounted at bottom of pond, here in order to which testing equipment more seals, directly and pool wall is one The metal framework of profile)Connect the other side of water fender.(The section form of column is not fixed, and chooses such section form here It is to have corresponded to a kind of structural form of water fender), after column is fixed on bottom of pond, stress can not be played the role of, it is also necessary to Bearing diagonal is set on column, and the setting of bearing diagonal is so that ability of the column with resistance to compression, anti-overturning.The setting of column is to place Water fender and the stress for mainly assuming responsibility for system.
Embodiment 7:
It is connect with bottom of pond 2 by pool wall 1 and forms a rectangle pond, edge column 3 is arranged in the both sides of pool wall 1, central post 4 It is arranged in the centre position of side column line, the setting of bearing diagonal 5 keeps out water pressure on column, increases the stability of structure.It is vertical Water fender is connected between column, this device can connect two groups of water fenders, can also remove central post 4, connect one group of big gear Water plate.Slide damper 7 there are one being set among experimental tank described herein, water can in advance be stored, do water test.
Intensity meets.Can with 3 groups of edge column together with, pool wall 1 is identical with the height of edge column 3, central post 4. Water inlet 8 is located at the upper end in 1 left side of pool wall, is 4 circular holes, and the lower end in 1 left side of pool wall is arranged in water outlet 9, is a circle Drainage arrangement.
The bottom of pond 2 has twice groove, is wide groove 11 and narrow groove 12 respectively, is for placing column and water fender So that when carrying out water blocking experiment, it is waterproof that anti-flood wall connect sealing with water reserve.
The column is divided into edge column 3 and central post 4, and edge column 3 passes through upright post base 6 and 2 phase of bottom of pond with central post 4 Even, since column is placed in the wide groove of bottom of pond 2 so that be completely embedded waterproof.It is two kinds that edge column 3, which is divided to, can and pond Wall 1 is welded into an entirety, and this installation method edge column 3 is completely embedded waterproof, convenience.In addition edge column 3 can and pond Wall 1 is installed separately, but the position be close to of edge column 3 and pool wall 1 need using with watertight rubber to prevent the leakage of 3 edge of stud edge Water.
Bearing diagonal 5 is placed in the position of 4 upper middle of edge column 3 and central post so that reasonable stress gives one branch of column Support, and flood control wall system main load part.Bearing diagonal 5 is linked together by bearing diagonal pedestal 10 with bottom of pond.
Slide damper 7 by baffle, pulley 13, carry hole 14 and form, cistern position is mounted on, close to the position of column, mesh Be impoundment ahead, into action water test when, slide damper 7 is manually quickly mentioned by carrying hole 14, hydrostatic is made to try It tests and becomes dynamic water test.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig, composition include:Pool wall and bottom of pond, it is characterized in that:The pool wall It connects to form a rectangle pond with the bottom of pond, and centre is provided with slide damper, at the pool wall inner side It is provided with edge column, the centre position of the edge column line is provided with central post, and the central post and the side are vertical At the position of column side upper middle and one end of bearing diagonal connects, and the other end and the bearing diagonal pedestal of the bearing diagonal connect It connects, the edge column and the central post are connect by upright post base with the bottom of pond, the bottom of the bearing diagonal It is connect with the bottom of pond by bearing diagonal pedestal, the bottom of pond is provided with twice groove, the respectively wide groove of bottom of pond and pond The narrow groove in bottom, the narrow groove of the bottom of pond is interior to be inserted into the slide damper stated, the edge column and the central post bottom End is put in the wide groove of bottom of pond.
2. movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is set on the left of the pool wall It is equipped with water inlet, the water inlet is four borehole structures, and the left side lower end of the pool wall is provided with water outlet, described Water outlet is round drainage arrangement.
3. movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The slide damper is by keeping off Plate, pulley and put forward hole composition, the pulley is arranged in the both sides of the baffle, it is described carry hole be positioned close to it is described Baffle apical position.
4. movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The edge column and described Central post between be connected with water fender, the bottom of the water fender is inserted in the wide groove of bottom of pond, the gear Experimental tank is divided into two parts by water plate, and a part is the subjects water blocking system of support water, and another part is water reserve.
5. movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The edge column is divided into two Kind, a kind of to be welded into an entirety with the pool wall for the edge column, another is the edge column and described Pool wall be installed separately, and the position that the edge column and the pool wall are close to is provided with watertight rubber.
CN201820187044.3U 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig Expired - Fee Related CN207904855U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820187044.3U CN207904855U (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820187044.3U CN207904855U (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of movable type anti-flood wall water blocking experimental rig

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518653A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 天津大学 A kind of convertible waterwall in experiment pond
CN109518654A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 天津大学 A kind of experiment pond lift waterwall
CN113834629A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 山东良成环保科技股份有限公司 Flood control plate test device and test method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518653A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 天津大学 A kind of convertible waterwall in experiment pond
CN109518654A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 天津大学 A kind of experiment pond lift waterwall
CN113834629A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 山东良成环保科技股份有限公司 Flood control plate test device and test method
CN113834629B (en) * 2021-09-30 2024-04-05 山东良成环保科技股份有限公司 Flood control plate test device and test method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180925

Termination date: 20190202