CN207897375U - A kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, including sowing car body, and sowing car body is equipped with conveyer belt between two side；Along conveyer belt transmission direction, paving earth material case and case of sowing seeds are equipped with above conveyer belt successively；The native roller of paving is equipped at the paving earth material bottom end opening, roller of sowing seeds is equipped at the bottom end opening of sowing seeds, the conveyer belt is driven by the first driving mechanism and is rotated, and the native roller of the paving is driven by the second driving mechanism to be rotated, and the roller of sowing seeds is driven by third driving mechanism to be rotated；Along conveyer belt transmission direction, the blanking plate for tilting down setting is equipped in front of the conveyer belt.The implanted device provided by the utility model for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate can effectively solve the problem that seedlings nursing plate enter seeder when place not just or easily run-off the straight caused by Quality of Seedlings difference problem.

Description

A kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of textile machinery, more particularly, to a kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate.

Background technology

With the fast development of Agricultural Machinery Technology, rice transplanter is also more and more universal.Quickly, accurately for the ease of agricultural machinery Ground takes out rice shoot and is planted, and generally requires to carry out nursery by seedlings nursing plate.In recent years, paddy machinery rice transplanting technology is constantly sent out Exhibition is universal, and the height of seedling quality is to restrict the key factor of machine-transplanted rice high yield, and application rate is the important of this Graph One factor One of sport technique segment.Artificial seeding is generally used in the prior art, and application rate and the sowing uniformity hardly result in guarantee, and take Work, laborious, seedling cost height.

In addition, since seedlings nursing plate is generally thin vinyl disc, it is difficult to carry out thin vinyl disc when being sowed using seeder Accurately it is positioned at transmission.

Invention content

In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is existing to solve The sowing uniformity is low, takes a lot of work, the problems such as laborious and seedling cost is high, in addition it is possible to solve seedlings nursing plate when entering seeder Place the problem of not Quality of Seedlings difference just or easily caused by run-off the straight.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in：

A kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, including sowing car body, sowing car body are equipped with transmission between two side Band；Along conveyer belt transmission direction, paving earth material case and case of sowing seeds are equipped with above conveyer belt successively；At the paving earth material bottom end opening Equipped with the native roller of paving, it is equipped with roller of sowing seeds at the bottom end opening of sowing seeds, the conveyer belt is driven by the first driving mechanism and rotated, institute It states paving native roller and rotation is driven by the second driving mechanism, the roller of sowing seeds is driven by third driving mechanism to be rotated；Along transmission V belt translation Direction, the conveyer belt front are equipped with the blanking plate for tilting down setting.

Further, it is equipped with limit roller above the blanking plate.

Further, the limit roller and the distance between blanking plate it is adjustable.

Preferably, the limit roller is slidably connected with sowing car body, and the limit roller both ends are equipped with fixing screwed hole, described It sows car body and is equipped with multiple through-holes, the limit roller is bolted on sowing car body.

Preferably, the limit roller is driven by the cylinder up and down motion.

Further, the limit roller is close to conveyer belt.

Further, the angle between the blanking plate and horizontal plane is 15-45 °.

Preferably, the blanking plate and the angle between horizontal plane are 30 °.

Further, along conveyer belt transmission direction, the conveyer belt tilts down setting.

Further, the conveyer belt is consistent with the blanking plate angle of inclination.

Compared with the existing technology, the implanted device described in the utility model for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate has the advantage that：

The implanted device described in the utility model for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate can be disposably complete by paving underearth and seed rice At not only accelerating speed of drilling, but also the quantity and quality of sowing can be clearly observable, the sowing through being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate is set It is standby to spread underearth and after planting only sprinkle topsoil in top layer, seeding uniformity is substantially increased, is greatly improved The quality of rice shoot；In addition, the setting of blanking plate can ensure that seedlings nursing plate discharges regularity, and then it can ensure the equal of seeding and growing seedling Even property has many advantages, such as that simple in structure, the sowing quality of seedlings that is efficient and planting out is good.

Description of the drawings

The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In attached drawing：

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A-A to structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 2；

Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 2；

Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 2；

Fig. 8 is B-B direction structural schematic diagram in Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 3；

Figure 10 is the front view structure signal of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 3 Figure；

Figure 11 is the plan structure signal of the implanted device for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate described in the utility model embodiment 3 Figure.

Reference sign：

1- sows car body；11- blanking plates；12- spreads earth material case；The native roller of 121- pavings；The second driving mechanisms of 122-；13- water storages Slot；131- nozzles；14- sows seeds case；141- sows seeds roller；142- third driving mechanisms；15- topsoil casees；151- second spreads native roller； The 4th driving mechanisms of 152-；16- conveyer belts；161- transfer rollers；The first driving mechanisms of 162-；17- wheels；18- bolts；19- handles Hand；20- firming rods；The 5th driving mechanisms of 201-；202- burrs；The first watch windows of 21-；The second watch windows of 22-；23- inclines Inclined plate.

Specific implementation mode

It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can To be combined with each other.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

A kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, as shown in figs. 1-11, including sowing car body 1,1 both sides of sowing car body Conveyer belt 16 is equipped between wall；Along 16 transmission direction of conveyer belt, 16 top of conveyer belt is equipped with paving earth material case 12 and case of sowing seeds successively 14；It spreads and is equipped with the native roller 121 of paving at 12 bottom end opening of earth material case, roller 141 of sowing seeds, conveyer belt 16 are equipped at 14 bottom end opening of case of sowing seeds It is driven and is rotated by the first driving mechanism 162, spread native roller 121 and rotated by the driving of the second driving mechanism 122, roller 141 of sowing seeds is by third The driving rotation of driving mechanism 142.

Further, it is equipped with the unearthed door that can be downwardly turned at 12 bottom end opening of paving earth material case, the door that is unearthed is unearthed by second Driving mechanism drives.Unearthed door one end and paving earth material case 12 are hinged, and the other end can downwardly turn over, and paving earth material case 12 is unearthed by second Driving mechanism driving rotation.

Further, sow seeds be equipped at 14 bottom end opening of case can downwardly turn over go out kind of a door, go out kind of side door and kind gone out by third Driving mechanism drives.Go out kind of door one end and case 14 of sowing seeds is hinged, the other end can downwardly turn over, and case 14 of sowing seeds goes out kind of a driving by third Mechanism driving rotation.It is not drawn into unearthed door in Fig. 1-11, goes out kind of a door.

Further, the active transfer roller 161 of conveyer belt 16 is connected with the first driving mechanism 162.

Further, along 16 transmission direction of conveyer belt, conveyer belt 16 tilts down setting.

Further, along 16 transmission direction of conveyer belt, 16 front of conveyer belt is equipped with the blanking plate 11 for tilting down setting.

Further, 11 top of blanking plate is equipped with limit roller 24.

Further, limit roller 24 and the distance between blanking plate 11 it is adjustable.

As a preferred mode, limit roller 24 is slidably connected with sowing car body 1, and 24 both ends of limit roller are equipped with fixed spiral shell Pit, sowing car body 1 are equipped with multiple through-holes, and limit roller 24 is bolted on sowing car body 1.

Alternatively preferred mode, limit roller 24 are driven by the cylinder up and down motion, cylinder are not drawn into figure.

Preferably, limit roller 24 is close to conveyer belt 16.

Further, blanking plate 11 is consistent with 16 angle of inclination of conveyer belt.

Further, the angle between conveyer belt 16 and horizontal plane is 15-45 °.

Preferably, the angle between conveyer belt 16 and horizontal plane is 30 °.

Further, 16 top of conveyer belt is additionally provided with topsoil case 15, and the second paving is equipped at 15 bottom end opening of topsoil case Native roller 151；Along 16 transmission direction of conveyer belt, topsoil case 15 is located at 14 rear of case of sowing seeds, and the second paving soil roller 151 is by the 4th driving The driving rotation of mechanism 152.

Further, Tu Men is put equipped with what can be downwardly turned at 15 bottom end opening of topsoil case, puts native Men You tetra- and is unearthed Driving mechanism drives.It is hinged with topsoil case 15 to put the one end Tu Men, the other end can downwardly turn over, and topsoil case 15 is unearthed by the 4th Driving mechanism driving rotation.It is not drawn in Fig. 1-11 and puts Tu Men.

Further, sowing 1 side wall of car body is equipped with the first watch window 21, and the first watch window 21 is located at paving earth material case Between 12 and case 14 of sowing seeds.

Further, it sows and is additionally provided with the second watch window 22 on 1 side wall of car body, the second watch window 22 is located at case of sowing seeds Between 14 and topsoil case 15.

Further, the first watch window 21 and the first watch window 22 are equipped with transparency window.

Preferably, transparency window is emissive plastic glazing or plastic window.

Further, it is equipped with aqua storage tank 13 between paving earth material case 12 and case 14 of sowing seeds.

Further, 13 lower end of aqua storage tank is equipped with multiple nozzles 131.

Further, aqua storage tank 13 is equipped with connector.

Further, connector is connected with a water pipe, and water pipe is equipped with switch and compression pump.

Further, nozzle 131 is distributed on 13 lower section of aqua storage tank.

Further, along 16 transmission direction of conveyer belt, 16 rear of conveyer belt is equipped with the hang plate 23 tilted down.

Preferably, 23 bottom end of hang plate flushes with or slightly higher than 1 bottom end of sowing car body with 1 bottom end of sowing car body.

Further, hang plate 23 and the angle of horizontal direction are 30 °.

Further, along 16 transmission direction of conveyer belt, 15 rear of topsoil case is equipped with firming rod 20.

Further, firming rod 20 uniformly distributed jagged 202, firming rod 20 are driven by the 5th driving mechanism 201 and are rotated.

Further, 1 bottom end of sowing car body is equipped with wheel 17.

Further, wheel 17 is driven by the 6th driving mechanism.

Further, sowing car body 1 is equipped with handle 19.

Further, 19 edge of handle is equipped with fillet.

Further, the first driving mechanism 162, the second driving mechanism 122, third driving mechanism 142, the 4th driving mechanism 152, the 5th driving mechanism 201, the 6th driving mechanism, the second unearthed driving mechanism, third go out kind of driving mechanism and the 4th be unearthed Driving mechanism is motor.

Further, the first driving mechanism 162, the second driving mechanism 122, third driving mechanism 142, the 4th driving mechanism 152, the 5th driving mechanism 201, the 6th driving mechanism, the second unearthed driving mechanism, third go out kind of driving mechanism and the 4th be unearthed Driving mechanism is controlled by controller.

Further, controller is PLC controller.

Further, sow seeds 14 bottom end of case, 12 bottom end of paving earth material case and 15 bottom end of topsoil case is respectively equipped with Distance-sensing Device, sensor are connected with controller.

Further, the height of paving earth material case 12 is adjustable.

Preferably, paving earth material case 12 is slidably connected with sowing car body 1, the side that paving earth material case 12 is in contact with sowing car body 1 Wall is equipped with slot hole, and paving earth material case 12 is fixed on sowing car body 1 by bolt 18.The height regulative mode of paving earth material case 12 also may be used For other, such as paving earth material case 12 below be arranged a spiral lift.

Further, sow seeds case 14 height it is adjustable.

Preferably, case 14 of sowing seeds is slidably connected with sowing car body 1, sows seeds on the side wall that case 14 is in contact with sowing car body 1 Equipped with slot hole, case 14 of sowing seeds is fixed on sowing car body 1 by bolt 18.The height regulative mode of case 14 of sowing seeds is alternatively other, For example a spiral lift is set below case 14 of sowing seeds.

Further, the height of topsoil case 15 is adjustable.

Preferably, topsoil case 15 is slidably connected with sowing car body 1, the side that topsoil case 15 is in contact with sowing car body 1 Wall is equipped with slot hole, and topsoil case 15 is fixed on sowing car body 1 by bolt 18.The height regulative mode of topsoil case 15 also may be used For other, such as below topsoil case 15 be arranged a spiral lift.

The course of work of this example：It is native that nursery is respectively charged into paving earth material case 12, topsoil case 15, in the case 14 that will sow seeds It is packed into seed, uses rice seed, seedlings nursing plate to be entered by blanking plate 11 in this example, communicated band 16 transmits, and seedlings nursing plate exists On conveyer belt when 16 transmission, the nursery soil in paving earth material case 12 is laid in seedlings nursing plate, completes the seedlings nursing plate of soil on a moving belt 16 continue to transmit, and seed is sprinkling upon in seedlings nursing plate by case 14 of sowing seeds and on nursery soil, sprinkles the seedlings nursing plate of seed on a moving belt 16 continue to transmit, and the seedlings nursing plate planted covering upper epidermis soil will be broadcast by topsoil case 15, then communicated to take 16 and pass out It goes, the process by spreading underearth-sowing-paving topsoil completes sowing.It can be by adjusting the first driving mechanism 162 in the application Speed adjust paving soil amount and the amount of sowing seeds；In addition, paving earth material case 12 is slidably connected with sowing car body 1, and then the native roller of adjustable paving 121 at a distance from the paving opening of earth material case 12, and then realizes the adjustment to paving soil amount；Case 14 of sowing seeds is slidably connected with sowing car body 1, And then can adjust and sow seeds roller 141 at a distance from the opening of case 14 of sowing seeds, and then realize the adjustment to the amount of sowing seeds；Topsoil case 15 with broadcast Kind car body 1 is slidably connected, and then adjustable second spreads native roller 151 at a distance from the opening of topsoil case 15, and then realization is to sowing seeds The adjustment of amount.Can according to the humidity of soil selectivity repave underearth after water.The setting of controller can facilitate reality The setting of the now start and stop of each driving mechanism, range sensor can facilitate paving earth material case 12, sow seeds case 14 and topsoil case 15 Whether lower section has seedlings nursing plate to send controller to, controls the door that is unearthed, the opening and closing for going out kind of a door, putting Tu Men；It is corresponding when there is seedlings nursing plate Unearthed door, go out kind of a door, put Tu Men unlatching；When no seedlings nursing plate, corresponding unearthed door goes out kind of a door, puts Tu Men closings.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of implanted device being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：Including sowing car body (1), car body (1) both sides are sowed Conveyer belt (16) is equipped between wall；It is equipped with paving earth material case (12) successively above conveyer belt (16) transmission direction, conveyer belt (16) And case of sowing seeds (14)；The native roller (121) of paving, case of sowing seeds (14) bottom end opening are equipped at paving earth material case (12) bottom end opening Place is equipped with and sows seeds roller (141), and the conveyer belt (16) is driven by the first driving mechanism (162) and rotated, the paving soil roller (121) by Second driving mechanism (122) driving rotation, the roller of sowing seeds (141) are driven by third driving mechanism (142) and are rotated；Along conveyer belt (16) transmission direction, conveyer belt (16) front are equipped with the blanking plate (11) for tilting down setting.

2. the implanted device according to claim 1 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：On the blanking plate (11) Side is equipped with limit roller (24).

3. the implanted device according to claim 2 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：The limit roller (24) with The distance between blanking plate (11) it is adjustable.

4. the implanted device according to claim 3 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：The limit roller (24) with Sowing car body (1) is slidably connected, and limit roller (24) both ends are equipped with fixing screwed hole, and the sowing car body (1) is equipped with more A through-hole, the limit roller (24) are bolted on sowing car body (1).

5. the implanted device according to claim 3 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：The limit roller (24) by Cylinder driving moves up and down.

6. being conveniently put into the implanted device of seedlings nursing plate according to claim 2-5 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The limit Roller (24) is close to conveyer belt (16).

7. the implanted device according to claim 6 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：The blanking plate (11) with Angle between horizontal plane is 15-45 °.

8. the implanted device according to claim 7 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：The blanking plate (11) with Angle between horizontal plane is 30 °.

9. the implanted device according to claim 8 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：It is driven along conveyer belt (16) Direction, the conveyer belt (16) tilt down setting.

10. the implanted device according to claim 9 for being conveniently put into seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt (16) It is consistent with the blanking plate (11) angle of inclination.