CN209151545U

CN209151545U - A kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN209151545U
Application number: CN201822031006.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王禹霄飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-05
Filing date: 2018-12-05
Publication date: 2019-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to combined seed and fertilizer drill technical field, in particular a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine, including discharging bin, side plate, fertilizer discharger, hopper a, support plate a, bull stick, seed discharger, expects pipe a, plough valve a, chain, bracket a, bracket b and support plate b, the side plate is welded and fixed in the two sidewalls of the discharging bin, the inner sidewall of the side plate connects the bull stick close to the rotated down of the discharging bin, the bull stick runs through the fertilizer discharger, the seed discharger and toothed disc, one end of the bull stick and the side plate are rotatablely connected, the other end is fixedly connected with turntable；Conclude whether need using flusher according to the degree of drying of soil, when the plough valve of planting and fertilizing machine changes lateral distance, first, screw rod rotation is driven by rotation crank, slide its sliding block on sliding panel, the lateral position of spray head water pipe changes at this time, and then changes with the position change of plough valve.

Description

A kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to combined seed and fertilizer drill technical field, and in particular to a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine.

Background technique

Combined seed and fertilizer drill is that rotary cultivator, seeder and fertilizer applicator are made as all-in-one machine, sows wheat, jade for rotary tillage Rice, it is connect with tractor using the hydraulic three point attachment mode of postposition, and work runs smoothly, and operation adjustment is convenient；Once into ground It can complete the multi-mode operations such as ridging, rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression.

Combined seed and fertilizer drill fertilising when, encounter drought weather, soil moisture content is inadequate, broadcast application after ground surface, It does not water in time, fertilizer does not have moisture absorption dissolution just slow, such case, more serious one on western area short of rain and sandy land A bit, the problem of this is not fertilizer itself, as long as soil has the moisture of enough fertiliser granulates moisture absorptions, dissolution is not problem, therefore Many patent No.s propose the scheme to soil spray water, a kind of such as open automatic spray of patent of invention CN201620767632.5 A kind of accurate no-tillage seeding machine of ability of swimming combined seed and fertilizer drill, CN200820072960.9 water injection seeding machine, CN201420546147.6 Box system, the mode sprayed water on soil is only proposed in above-mentioned patent, and the spray mode cannot adjust position to jet pipe It sets.

Existing technology has the following problems:

1, existing combined seed and fertilizer drill has the function of watering, and the watering device does not have regulatory function, causes broadcasting After kind spacing changes, watering device can not change position；

2, existing combined seed and fertilizer drill is adjusted by the way of mounting plate fitted bolt when adjusting single plough valve, And mounted plough valve is not easy to change the depth in arable land.

Utility model content

To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of corn seeding fertilizing integrated Machine has the characteristics that adjust water spray angle and regulating plough valve height.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine, including Discharging bin, side plate, fertilizer discharger, hopper a, support plate a, bull stick, seed discharger, expects pipe a, plough valve a, chain, bracket a, The side plate is welded and fixed in bracket b and support plate b, the two sidewalls of the discharging bin, and the inner sidewall of the side plate goes out described in The rotated down of feed bin connects the bull stick, and the bull stick runs through the fertilizer discharger, the seed discharger and toothed disc, One end of the bull stick and the side plate are rotatablely connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with turntable, and the inner sidewall of the side plate is close to institute It states and the support plate a and the support plate b has been bolted below fertilizer discharger, the front surface of the support plate a Multiple mounting plates are bolted respectively with the front surface of the support plate b, the bottom end of the fertilizer discharger is fixedly connected The bottom end of the hopper a, the hopper a are socketed the expects pipe a, and the plough valve a, the hopper are welded in the bottom end of the mounting plate A is connect with the plough valve a by the expects pipe a, and the bottom end of the seed discharger is fixedly connected with funnel b, the bottom of the funnel b The mounting plate bottom end on end cap material receiving tube b, the support plate b is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod bottom end welding is solid Surely valve b is ploughed, the lower surface of the support plate b is rotatablely connected the bracket a, and the both ends of the bracket a are rotatablely connected wheel, described The bracket b is welded and fixed in the rear surface of bracket a, and fixed plate is welded and fixed in the rear surface of the discharging bin, the fixed plate Upper surface middle position is fixedly connected with water tank, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with electric power storage close to the side of the water tank The upper surface of pond and switch, the battery connects suction pump, the suction pump by pipeline far from the side of the battery Output end connect spray head water pipe, the lower surface of the bracket a is fixedly connected with sliding panel, the lower end rotation connection of the sliding panel Screw rod, one end of the screw rod are fixedly connected with crank, and the lateral wall of the screw rod is slidably connected sliding block, and the bottom end of the sliding block is solid Surely spray head water pipe is connected, the switch is electrically connected with the battery, and the battery and the suction pump are electrically connected.

Preferably, the bottom end seal of the spray head water pipe connects multiple spray heads.

Preferably, the sliding block is fixed with the spray head water pipe by pipe clamp a mode.

Preferably, the sliding block and the spray head water pipe are connect by the crank with the screw drive.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the telescopic rod connects connecting rod by two pipe clamp b modes, the connecting rod with it is described Spring is fixedly connected between support plate b, the inside of the spring is equipped with adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod runs through the support plate b, and Bottom end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, partition is welded and fixed at the inner sidewall lateral mid-point of the discharging bin.

Preferably, there are two the adjusting rod and the number of springs are all provided with, and with the support plate b vertical centerline pair Claim setting.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, conclude whether need using flusher according to the degree of drying of soil, when the plough valve of planting and fertilizing machine changes cross To apart from when, firstly, driving screw rod rotation by rotation crank, slide its sliding block on sliding panel, at this time spray head water pipe Lateral position changes, and then changes with the position change of plough valve.

2, the depth digged pit according to different soils needs the height of regulating plough valve, in regulating plough valve height, firstly, logical Overwinding button adjusting pole, rotates adjusting rod on support plate b, and be press-connected bar, and then drives telescopic rod downward by connecting rod Or be adjusted up, the position of plough valve is changed, convenient for changing simultaneously the height of digging pit of three plough valves, and needing will plough valve adjustment When calibrated altitude, adjusting rod is screwed, makes reset spring not in stretching and extruding, stops knob adjusting rod, and then be convenient for user Use equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the facing structure figure of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is that the pipeline in the utility model adjusts figure；

Fig. 5 is support plate b and connecting rod connection figure in the utility model；

In figure: 1, discharging bin；2, side plate；3, fertilizer discharger；4, hopper a；41, expects pipe a；5, support plate a；51, it installs Plate；52, valve a is ploughed；53, valve b is ploughed；6, bull stick；61, turntable；7, seed discharger；8, funnel b；81, expects pipe b；9, chain；10, Wheel；11, bracket a；111, sliding panel；112, crank；113, spray head water pipe；114, screw rod；115, sliding block；12, bracket b；13, Fixed plate；131, it switchs；132, battery；133, suction pump；134, water tank；14, support plate b；141, adjusting rod；142, bullet Spring；143, telescopic rod；144, connecting rod.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine, including goes out Feed bin 1, side plate 2, fertilizer discharger 3, hopper a4, support plate a5, bull stick 6, seed discharger 7, expects pipe a41, plough valve a52, chain Side plate 2 is welded and fixed in item 9, bracket a11, bracket b12 and support plate b14, the two sidewalls of discharging bin 1, and the inner sidewall of side plate 2 is close The rotated down of discharging bin 1 connects bull stick 6, and bull stick 6 runs through fertilizer discharger 3, seed discharger 7 and toothed disc, and the one of bull stick 6 End is rotatablely connected with side plate 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with turntable 61, and the inner sidewall of side plate 2 is logical close to the lower section of fertilizer discharger 3 It crosses and has been bolted support plate a5 and support plate b14, the front surface of support plate a5 and the front surface of support plate b14 pass through spiral shell respectively It tethers and connects multiple mounting plates 51, the bottom end of fertilizer discharger 3 is fixedly connected with hopper a4, and the bottom end of hopper a4 covers material receiving tube a41, peace The bottom end welding plough valve a52, hopper a4 and plough valve a52 of loading board 51 are connect by expects pipe a41, and the bottom end of seed discharger 7 is fixed Funnel b8 is connected, the bottom end of funnel b8 covers material receiving tube b81, and 51 bottom end of mounting plate on support plate b14 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 143,143 bottom end of telescopic rod is welded and fixed plough valve b53, and the lower surface of support plate b14 is rotatablely connected bracket a11, and the two of bracket a11 Bracket b12 is welded and fixed in end rotation connection wheel 10, the rear surface of bracket a11, and fixed plate is welded and fixed in the rear surface of discharging bin 1 13, the upper surface middle position of fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with water tank 134, and the upper surface of fixed plate 13 is close to the one of water tank 134 Side is fixedly connected with battery 132 and switch 131, and the upper surface of battery 132 is connected far from the side of battery 132 by pipeline The output end of suction pump 133, suction pump 133 connects spray head water pipe 113, and the lower surface of bracket a11 is fixedly connected with sliding panel 111, The lower end of sliding panel 111 is rotatablely connected screw rod 114, and one end of screw rod 114 is fixedly connected with crank 112, and the lateral wall of screw rod 114 is sliding Dynamic connection sliding block 115, the bottom end of sliding block 115 are fixedly connected with spray head water pipe 113, and switch 131 and battery 132 are electrically connected, store Battery 132 and suction pump 133 are electrically connected, and when using planting and fertilizing machine, one end of bracket a11 are connected tractor, then Fertilizer and corn seed are directed respectively into discharging bin 1, separated fertilizer and seed by the partition in storehouse, is being put into kind Before son and fertilizer, the discharging speed of two dischargers, two discharging implement bodies in Figure of description are adjusted by knob turntable 61 Structure is not drawn, which is the prior art, after discharging speed is adjusted, adjusts the spacing of three plough valve b53, and then determining kind Distance under son kind, ploughs valve b53 and after two dischargers adjust, then can on soil seeding and fertilizing, firstly, by tractor It pulls, moves entire body on soil, toothed disc a rotation is driven by wheel 10, its chain 9 is made to drive toothed disc b rotation, And then bull stick 6 rotate, by discharger by discharging bin 1 fertilizer and seed be directed respectively into two hoppers, imported by hopper Into two plough valves, and then realize the function of sowing and fertilising, two toothed discs therein do not embody in Figure of description, During seeding and fertilizing, by turning on the switch 131, its battery 132 is made to discharge to suction pump 133, by suction pump 133 by water Water in case 134 is imported into spray head water pipe 113, is then sprayed onto water on soil in flow-like by multiple spray heads, Jin Erbian Accelerate to dissolve in granulated fertilizer, neutron absorption fertilizer nutrient, 133 model CDLF of suction pump.

Specifically, the bottom end seal of spray head water pipe 113 connects multiple spray heads, spray head water pipe 113 is passed through water flow time, by more Water is sprayed on soil by a spray head in flow-like, and then is dissolved convenient for seed with fertilizer.

Specifically, sliding block 115 is fixed with spray head water pipe 113 by pipe clamp a mode, spray head is connected by way of pipe clamp a Water pipe 113 increases the firm coefficient between its sliding block 115 and spray head water pipe 113.

Specifically, sliding block 115 and spray head water pipe 113 are sequentially connected by crank 112 and screw rod 114, by rotating crank 112, rotate its screw rod 114, sliding block 115 slides on support plate b14 at this time.

Specifically, the lateral wall of telescopic rod 143 connects connecting rod 144, connecting rod 144 and branch by two pipe clamp b modes Spring 142 is fixedly connected between fagging b14, the inside of spring 142 is equipped with adjusting rod 141, and adjusting rod 141 runs through support plate b14, And bottom end is fixedly connected with connecting rod 144, when adjusting multiple plough valve b53 height, by screwing adjusting rod 141, to connecting rod 144 squeeze, and 143 height and position of telescopic rod changes at this time, and then are convenient for the height of regulating plough valve b53, and seed is made to sow depth Degree changes.

Specifically, partition is welded and fixed at the inner sidewall lateral mid-point of discharging bin 1, in order to distinguish fertilizer and seed, Partition is welded and fixed at the inner sidewall lateral mid-point of discharging bin 1.

Specifically, there are two adjusting rod 141 and 142 quantity of spring is all provided with, and symmetrically set with support plate b14 vertical centerline It sets, by the adjusting of two adjusting rods 141, makes 144 upper surface two sides uniform stressed of connecting rod, and then ploughing in plough valve b53 When, plough valve b53 is steady.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: when using planting and fertilizing machine, one end of bracket a11 is connected Then fertilizer and corn seed are directed respectively into discharging bin 1 by tractor, divided fertilizer and seed by the partition in storehouse From before being put into seed and fertilizer, the discharging speed of two dischargers being adjusted by knob turntable 61, two in Figure of description Discharger specific structure is not drawn, which is that the prior art adjusts the spacing of three plough valve b53 after discharging speed is adjusted, And then determine the distance under seed kind, plough valve b53 and after two dischargers adjust, then can on soil seeding and fertilizing, firstly, It by the pulling of tractor, moves entire body on soil, toothed disc a rotation is driven by wheel 10, makes its chain 9 with movable tooth Wheel disc b rotation, and then bull stick 6 rotate, by discharger by discharging bin 1 fertilizer and seed be directed respectively into two hoppers, It is imported into two plough valves by hopper, and then realizes the function of sowing and fertilising.

Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including discharging bin (1), side plate (2), fertilizer discharger (3), Hopper a (4), support plate a (5), bull stick (6), seed discharger (7), expects pipe a (41), plough valve a (52), chain (9), bracket a (11), the side plate (2), the side plate is welded and fixed in the two sidewalls of bracket b (12) and support plate b (14), the discharging bin (1) (2) inner sidewall connects the bull stick (6) close to the rotated down of the discharging bin (1), and the bull stick (6) runs through the fertilizer Discharger (3), the seed discharger (7) and toothed disc, one end and the side plate (2) of the bull stick (6) are rotatablely connected, separately One end is fixedly connected with turntable (61), and the inner sidewall of the side plate (2) passes through bolt below the fertilizer discharger (3) It is connected with the support plate a (5) and the support plate b (14), the front surface and the support plate b (14) of the support plate a (5) Front surface be bolted respectively multiple mounting plates (51), the bottom end of the fertilizer discharger (3) is fixedly connected with the material It struggles against a (4), the bottom end of the hopper a (4) is socketed the expects pipe a (41), and the plough valve a is welded in the bottom end of the mounting plate (51) (52), the hopper a (4) is connect with the plough valve a (52) by the expects pipe a (41), the bottom end of the seed discharger (7) It is fixedly connected funnel b (8), the bottom end of the funnel b (8) covers material receiving tube b (81), the installation on the support plate b (14) Plate (51) bottom end is fixedly connected telescopic rod (143), and plough valve b (53), the support plate is welded and fixed in telescopic rod (143) bottom end The lower surface of b (14) is rotatablely connected the bracket a (11), and the both ends of the bracket a (11) are rotatablely connected wheel (10), the branch The bracket b (12) is welded and fixed in the rear surface of frame a (11), and fixed plate (13) are welded and fixed in the rear surface of the discharging bin (1), The upper surface middle position of the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected water tank (134), and the upper surface of the fixed plate (13) is close The side of the water tank (134) is fixedly connected with battery (132) and switch (131), and the upper surface of the battery (132) is separate The side of the battery (132) connects suction pump (133) by pipeline, and the output end of the suction pump (133) connects spray head The lower surface of water pipe (113), the bracket a (11) is fixedly connected sliding panel (111), the lower end rotation of the sliding panel (111) One end of connecting screw (114), the screw rod (114) is fixedly connected crank (112), the lateral wall sliding of the screw rod (114) The bottom end of connection sliding block (115), the sliding block (115) is fixedly connected spray head water pipe (113), the switch (131) and the storage Battery (132) is electrically connected, and the battery (132) and the suction pump (133) are electrically connected.

2. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray head water pipe (113) Bottom end seal connect multiple spray heads.

3. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (115) and institute Spray head water pipe (113) is stated to fix by pipe clamp a mode.

4. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (115) and institute Spray head water pipe (113) are stated to be sequentially connected by the crank (112) and the screw rod (114).

5. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod (143) Lateral wall is connected connecting rod (144) by two pipe clamp b modes, solid between the connecting rod (144) and the support plate b (14) Determine connecting spring (142), the inside of the spring (142) is equipped with adjusting rod (141), and the adjusting rod (141) runs through the branch Fagging b (14), and bottom end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (144).

6. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging bin (1) it is interior Partition is welded and fixed at side wall lateral mid-point.

7. a kind of corn seeding fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the adjusting rod (141) and There are two spring (142) quantity is all provided with, and it is symmetrical arranged with support plate b (14) vertical centerline.