CN207897357U

CN207897357U - A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine

Info

Publication number: CN207897357U
Application number: CN201820199769.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈江志
Original assignee: Quanzhou Yongchun Jiading Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Current assignee: Quanzhou Yongchun Jiading Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
Priority date: 2018-02-05
Filing date: 2018-02-05
Publication date: 2018-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-02-05

Abstract

It loosens the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine the utility model discloses a kind of agricultural,Its structure includes hopper,Case lid,Pedestal,Mounting base,Driving wheel,Harrow earthenware,Film mulching device,Seeder,Rack,The rack is made of whole frame and more welded steels,Wherein steel use staggered pattern vertical connection,The whole frame of the rack is upper,Edge bottom is welded and fixed with brace respectively,The seeder of equidistant arrangement is equipped in the rack,Seeder port is downward,Hopper is equipped in the rack,Hopper bottom is equipped with the through-hole of equidistant arrangement,The utility model is equipped with film mulching device,Deflector roll is mounted on bearing rod both ends,Film is constantly covered on field along the movement of equipment,Spare deflector roll can be laterally disposed in the through-hole on supporter,Cooperation band is fixed,It can accelerate film change efficiency,With film covering function,It can accelerate operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine

Technical field

The utility model is that a kind of agricultural is loosened the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine, belongs to planting machinery technical field.

Background technology

Hill-drop drill be one kind by a line spacing and hill spacing, the planting machinery that seed cavitation is sowed, each seeder monomer It can complete the entire operation process such as trench digging, seeding, earthing, suppression.

Prior art discloses application No. is：A kind of hill-drop drill of CN200820069620.0.The hill-drop drill includes driving Dynamic land wheel, seed-fertilizer box, the type hole seeding board below seed-fertilizer box, upper end are located at the seed spout below on rear side of seed-fertilizer box, wherein Driving land wheel is connected by transmission mechanism and type hole seeding board is driven to move reciprocatingly along seed manure babinet lower face, the driver Structure is made of crank, vertical connecting rod, rocking arm, drawing connecting rod, and crank both ends are connect with driving land wheel center and vertical connecting rod respectively, are articulated with Rocking arm in rack is hinged with one end of vertical connecting rod and drawing connecting rod respectively, and the connecting rod other end is drawn to be connect with type hole seeding board.Pass through Improvement to transmission mechanism so that under the premise of lengthening the length of seed spout, neither influence rack and feed mechanism is normal Work, and solve the problems, such as that the heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots of the sundries such as crushing straw is blocked up before seed spout to influence its normal work.But its deficiency It is in more than the plantation step and complicated, needs replacing the equipment used and increase, working continuously property is relatively low.

Utility model content

It loosens the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of agricultural, with Solution plantation step is more and complicated, needs replacing the equipment used and increases, the relatively low problem of working continuously property.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of agricultural, which is loosened the soil, to be covered Film hill-drop drill, structure include hopper, case lid, pedestal, mounting base, driving wheel, rake earthenware, film mulching device, seeder, rack, institute Rack is stated to be made of whole frame and more welded steels, wherein steel use staggered pattern vertical connection, the rack it is whole Upper, edge bottom is welded and fixed with brace frame respectively, and the seeder of equidistant arrangement, seeder port are equipped in the rack Downward, hopper is equipped in the rack, hopper bottom is equipped with the through-hole of equidistant arrangement and is adopted during the pedestal is placed on the inside of rack With vertical connected fashion, the bottom of the frame both sides are equipped with driving wheel, and the rake earthenware lower end equidistantly tilts, upside and rack bar Body is connected, and the rack is welded and fixed mode with mounting base use and is connected, and the rack is equipped with film mulching device；The film mulching device It being made of through-hole, cross bar, supporter, bearing rod, deflector roll, the through-hole is equipped with multiple and position and corresponds to, and is distributed on supporter, The supporter is mounted on the cross bar of downside, and cross bar sets up separately up and down, and the bearing rod inner wall is connected with the cross bar both ends of downside, institute It states deflector roll both ends to be rotatedly connected with bearing rod, the bearing rod upper end is bolted with the rack body of rod.

Further, seeder upper end connection hopper bottom.

Further, the case lid being screwed on is equipped at the hopper surface opening.

Further, the rake earthenware is located between driving wheel both sides.

Further, the driving wheel is located at the lower position of hopper.

Further, the hopper is connected with susceptor surface, and pedestal is open trough body structure.

Further, the upper boom body length of the cross bar is less than lower beam body length.

Further, the upside aperture of the through-hole is less than downside aperture.

Advantageous effect

A kind of agricultural of the utility model is loosened the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine, and seed is poured into hopper, and seed is along into seeder In, rack is equipped with film mulching device, and deflector roll is mounted on bearing rod both ends, in lateral linear structure, passes through the work of bearing rod Dynamic property so that film is constantly covered in along the movement of equipment on field, and cross bar is horizontally placed on supporter both sides, have cooperation and Spare deflector roll can be laterally disposed in the through-hole on supporter by fixed function, and cooperation band is fixed, and can accelerate film Efficiency is replaced, there is film covering function, operating efficiency can be accelerated.

Description of the drawings

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：

Fig. 1 is that a kind of agricultural of the utility model is loosened the soil the structural schematic diagram of Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine；

Fig. 2 is the film mulching device structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the seeder structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

In figure：Hopper -1, case lid -2, pedestal -3, mounting base -4, driving wheel -5, rake earthenware -6, film mulching device -7, through-hole - 701, cross bar -702, supporter -703, bearing rod -704, deflector roll -705, seeder -8, rack -9.

Specific implementation mode

To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.

- Fig. 3 is please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine, knot Structure includes hopper 1, case lid 2, pedestal 3, mounting base 4, driving wheel 5, rake earthenware 6, film mulching device 7, seeder 8, rack 9, the machine Frame 9 is made of whole frame and more welded steels, and wherein steel use staggered pattern vertical connection, the whole frame of the rack 9 Upper, edge bottom is welded and fixed with brace respectively, and the seeder 8 of equidistant arrangement, 8 end of seeder are equipped in the rack 9 Mouth down, the rack 9 is interior to be equipped with hopper 1, and 1 bottom of hopper is equipped with the through-hole of equidistant arrangement, and the pedestal 3 is placed in rack 9 In side, using vertical connected fashion, 9 two bottom sides of the rack are equipped with driving wheel 5, and 6 lower end of rake earthenware equidistantly tilts, on Side is connected with 9 body of rod of rack, and the rack 9 is welded and fixed mode with the use of mounting base 4 and is connected, and the rack 9, which is equipped with, to be covered Diaphragm 7；The film mulching device 7 is made of through-hole 701, cross bar 702, supporter 703, bearing rod 704, deflector roll 705, the through-hole 701, which are equipped with multiple and position, corresponds to, and is distributed on supporter 703, the supporter 703 is mounted on downside cross bar 702, cross bar 702 set up separately up and down, and 704 inner wall of the bearing rod is connected with 702 both ends of cross bar of downside, 705 both ends of the deflector roll and bearing rod 704 are rotatedly connected, and 704 upper end of the bearing rod is bolted with 9 body of rod of rack, and 8 upper end of the seeder is connected to hopper 1 Bottom is equipped with the case lid 2 being screwed at 1 surface opening of the hopper, and the rake earthenware 6 is located between 5 both sides of driving wheel, the drive Driving wheel 5 is located at the lower position of hopper 1, and the hopper 1 is connected with 3 surface of pedestal, and pedestal 3 is open trough body structure.

Bearing rod 704 described in this patent is made of the inside and outside circle of sliding contact surface.Bearing is mainly had by one outer The inner ring of spherical surface and one are made of the outer ring of Internal Spherical Surface, can bear larger load.

It is carrying out in use, seed is poured into hopper 1, for seed along entering in seeder 8, rack 9 is equipped with overlay film Deflector roll 705 is mounted on 704 both ends of bearing rod by device 7, is made by the activity of bearing rod 704 in lateral linear structure Film be constantly covered on field along the movement of equipment, cross bar 702 is horizontally placed on 703 both sides of supporter, have cooperation and Spare deflector roll 705 can be laterally disposed in the through-hole 701 on supporter 703 by fixed function, and cooperation band is fixed, energy Enough accelerate film change efficiency, there is film covering function, operating efficiency can be accelerated.

The utility model solves the problems, such as it is that plantation step is more and complicated, needs replacing the equipment used and increases, continuous to make Industry is relatively low, and the utility model is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, has film covering function, can accelerate operating efficiency, can Accelerate film change efficiency, it is described in detail below：

Through-hole 701 is equipped with multiple and position and corresponds to, and is distributed on supporter 703, and it is horizontal that the supporter 703 is mounted on downside On bar 702, cross bar 702 sets up separately up and down, and 704 inner wall of the bearing rod is connected with 702 both ends of cross bar of downside, the deflector roll 705 Both ends are rotatedly connected with bearing rod 704, and 704 upper end of the bearing rod is bolted with 9 body of rod of rack.

The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims

The Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine 1. a kind of agricultural is loosened the soil, structure include hopper（1）, case lid（2）, pedestal（3）, mounting base（4）, driving Wheel（5）, rake earthenware（6）, film mulching device（7）, seeder（8）, rack（9）, the rack（9）By whole frame and more welded steel structures At wherein steel use staggered pattern vertical connection, the rack（9）Whole frame upper, edge bottom respectively with tiltedly Bar is welded and fixed, it is characterised in that：

The rack（9）The interior seeder equipped with equidistant arrangement（8）, seeder（8）Port downward, the rack（9）Inside it is equipped with Hopper（1）, hopper（1）Bottom is equipped with the through-hole of equidistant arrangement, the pedestal（3）It is placed in rack（9）In inside, using vertically connecting Connect mode, the rack（9）Two bottom sides are equipped with driving wheel（5）, the rake earthenware（6）Lower end equidistantly tilts, upside and rack （9）The body of rod is connected, the rack（9）With mounting base（4）It is connected using the mode that is welded and fixed, the rack（9）It is equipped with and covers Diaphragm（7）；

The film mulching device（7）By through-hole（701）, cross bar（702）, supporter（703）, bearing rod（704）, deflector roll（705）Composition, The through-hole（701）It is corresponded to equipped with multiple and position, is distributed in supporter（703）On, the supporter（703）Mounted on downside Cross bar（702）On, cross bar（702）Set up separately up and down, the bearing rod（704）The cross bar of inner wall and downside（702）Both ends are connected, institute State deflector roll（705）Both ends and bearing rod（704）It is rotatedly connected, the bearing rod（704）Upper end and rack（9）The body of rod passes through bolt It is fixed.
The Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine 2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, it is characterised in that：The seeder（8）Upper end It is connected to hopper（1）Bottom.
The Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine 3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, it is characterised in that：The hopper（1）It opens on surface The case lid being screwed on is equipped at mouthful（2）.
The Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine 4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, it is characterised in that：The rake earthenware（6）It is located at Driving wheel（5）Between both sides.
The Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine 5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, it is characterised in that：The driving wheel（5）It is located at Hopper（1）Lower position.
The Mulching and hill-drop sowing machine 6. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is loosened the soil, it is characterised in that：The hopper（1）With pedestal （3）Surface is connected, pedestal（3）For open trough body structure.