CN207885192U - liquid fertilizer application device - Google Patents

liquid fertilizer application device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207885192U
CN207885192U CN201820162985.1U CN201820162985U CN207885192U CN 207885192 U CN207885192 U CN 207885192U CN 201820162985 U CN201820162985 U CN 201820162985U CN 207885192 U CN207885192 U CN 207885192U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fortune
fertile
connector
runing rest
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820162985.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗涛
梅自力
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Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201820162985.1U priority Critical patent/CN207885192U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207885192U publication Critical patent/CN207885192U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Liquid Fertilizer application devices, application device includes the fertile vehicle of fortune, it is provided with air compressor machine on the fertile vehicle of fortune, the fertile tank of fortune, runing rest and connector, the fertile tank of fortune and air compressor machine setting are on the fertile vehicle frame of fortune, air compressor machine is connect by tracheae with the fertile tank of fortune, the fertile tank top of fortune is provided with liquid sucting port, the fertile valve of suction is provided at liquid sucting port, liquid sucting port is connected with pipetting hose, the fertile pot bottom of fortune is provided with fertilizing mechanism, the fertilization mouth of fertilizing mechanism is opened on the fertile tank of fortune, the valve that applies fertilizer is arranged at fertilization mouth, fertilising hose one end is connect with fertilization mouth, the other end is connect with connector, the setting of holder buttress is on the fertile vehicle frame of fortune, runing rest is set on holder buttress, connector is arranged on runing rest.The utility model can draw the high concentration organic fertilizer that methane-generating pit has fermented and realize quick, accurate, large area fertilising, can not get off during fertilising, all operations can be completed in the car.

Description

Liquid Fertilizer application device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Liquid Fertilizer application devices, are suitable for high concentration liquid fertilizer(Such as highly filled natural pond Fertilizer)Using belonging to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Existing country's liquid organic fertilizer pumping unit, it is general only to inhale fertile function, liquid fertilizer(Biogas slurry)It is drawn into fortune It in fertile tank, then transports to farmland, is discharged into beside field, the secondary application of later artificial or related progress so that liquid fertilizer Suction, transport and application cannot integration completions.Cause a large amount of human input or a large amount of related applications need to be increased to set The input applied.External liquid organic fertilizer pumping unit, pervasive device is larger, relies on a large amount of mechanical intelligent system substantially, real The fertilising of existing material evenly distributes, and carries out the Liquid Fertilizer application of large area, does not conform to suitable for China's biogas fermentation residue biogas slurry Material characteristic is relatively inhomogenous, is difficult evenly distributing for effective realization fertilizer with fertile system, and equipment investment is larger, in China Land economy it is smaller, and plough flatness it is relatively low, the practicality is not high.
In the prior art, China Patent No. CN201510960635.0 discloses a kind of fertilising dress of rice liquid fertilizer It sets, publication date 2017-06-27, main problem is as follows existing for this kind of device:Fertilizer cannot be inhaled automatically, in the fertile container of storage Upper opening does not utilize long-distance transportation, can not achieve the institutional operation of suction, transport and fertilising;Transporting fertilizer apparatus cannot The fertile vehicle of cooperation fortune carries out carrying out large area activity fertilising within the scope of horizontal plane well;From fertilizer inlet to going out on fertilizer producing tube road The directions Fei Kou are equipped with the pressure compensating system of coutroi velocity ball valve switch, balanced flow velocity successively, can only apply feed liquid material characteristic Otherwise more single, the lower liquid material of concentration be easy to cause fertilization system blocking;During multiple spot sprays, each point Pressure distribution uniformity it is poor;The pressure compensating system equipment requirement of balanced flow velocity is higher.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problems of the existing technology, provide a kind of Liquid Fertilizer application dress It sets.The utility model can draw the high concentration that methane-generating pit fermented, highly filled liquid substance and realize quickly, Accurately, the fertilising of large area, can not get off during fertilising, and all operations can be completed in the car.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Liquid Fertilizer application device, it is characterised in that:Including the fertile vehicle of fortune, transport be provided on fertile vehicle the fertile tank of air compressor machine, fortune, Runing rest and connector transport fertile tank and air compressor machine setting on the fertile vehicle frame of fortune, and air compressor machine is connect by tracheae with the fertile tank of fortune, is transported Fertile tank top is provided with liquid sucting port, and the fertile valve of suction is provided at liquid sucting port, and liquid sucting port is connected with pipetting hose, is set in the fertile pot bottom of fortune Be equipped with fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism include fertilization mouth, fertilising valve, fertilising hose, connector, runing rest, holder fixing piece, Holder buttress, fertilization mouth are opened on the fertile tank of fortune, and fertilising valve is arranged at fertilization mouth, and fertilising hose one end connects with fertilization mouth It connects, the other end is connect with connector, and runing rest, connector is arranged on the fertile vehicle frame of fortune in the setting of holder buttress on holder buttress It is arranged on runing rest.
One or more connectors are set on the runing rest.
The fertilizing mechanism is one or more, when being multiple, is distributed in fortune fertile pot bottom both sides.
One or more connectors are set on the runing rest, and connector directly forms nozzle.
Described connector one end is connect by the hose that applies fertilizer with fertilization mouth 2, and the other end is connected with nozzle.
The holder fixing piece for controlling runing rest rotation angle is provided on the fertile vehicle frame of fortune.
Using the utility model has the advantage of:
1, the utility model can draw high concentration organic fertilizer that methane-generating pit has fermented and by runing rest, even The operation of the rotation and freight charges vehicle frame of fitting realizes quick, accurate, large area fertilising to farmland(Orchard), during fertilising It can not get off, all operations can be completed in the car.The cleaning of application device can be easily completed simultaneously.
2, the use air compressor machine of the utility model applies spray fertilizer power to the fertile tank level of fortune, it is ensured that each fertilization mouth pressure Power it is uniform, can be very good to ensure the homogeneity of each fertilization mouth fertilising;Simultaneously for pumping/fertilising from whole system, Dynamical system is detached with fertilizer system, and valve, the device being arranged on pipeline are less, is suitable for the poor liquid of high concentration, homogeneity Body fertilizer, it is not easy to result in blockage, also easy to clean, management and maintenance is convenient.
3, while the runing rest of the utility model can ensure that the difference of multiple nozzles sprays position, difference sprays mode Operation is suitably adapted for the requirement of different croplands scale, landform and method of application, and what is sprayed is with strong applicability;In combination with fortune fertilizer Vehicle applies fertilizer in design under process conditions, and fast and accurate large area application of organic fertilizers substantially reduces the use of liquid organic fertilizer Flow.
4, the utility model meets the smaller development trend of China's planting industry acreage under cultivation, realize the suction of natural pond fertilizer, transport and The institutional operation of application significantly reduces biogas slurry and applies the higher problem of cost, before having good technical feasibility and application Scape.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model backsight structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model side structure schematic view.
In figure label for:1. the fertile vehicle frame of fortune;2. fertilization mouth I;3. air compressor machine;4. tracheae;5. inhaling fertile valve;6. pipetting hose; 7. liquid sucting port;8. the fertile tank of fortune;9. Liquid Fertilizer;10. valve I of applying fertilizer;11. apply fertilizer hose I;12. connector I;13. runing rest I; 14. holder fixing piece I;15. holder buttress I;16. apply fertilizer valve II;17. apply fertilizer hose II;18. fertilization mouth II;19. connector Ⅱ;20. runing rest II;21. holder fixing piece II;22. holder buttress II;23. nozzle I;24. nozzle II.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of Liquid Fertilizer application device, including the fertile vehicle of fortune, transport and are provided with the fertile tank 8 of air compressor machine 3, fortune, runing rest on fertile vehicle And connector, fertilizer tank 8 and the setting of air compressor machine 3 are transported on fortune fertilizer vehicle frame 1, and air compressor machine 3 is connect by tracheae 4 with fortune fertilizer tank 8, fortune fertilizer 8 top of tank is provided with liquid sucting port 7, and the fertile valve 5 of suction is provided at liquid sucting port 7, and liquid sucting port 7 is connected with pipetting hose 6, in fortune fertilizer tank 8 Bottom is provided with fertilizing mechanism, and fertilizing mechanism includes fertilization mouth, fertilising valve, fertilising hose, connector, runing rest, holder Fixing piece, holder buttress, fertilization mouth are opened on the fertile tank of fortune 8, and fertilising valve is arranged at fertilization mouth, fertilising hose one end with apply Fertile mouth connection, the other end are connect with connector, and runing rest is arranged on holder buttress on fortune fertilizer vehicle frame 1 in the setting of holder buttress, Connector is arranged on runing rest.
In the present embodiment, one or more connectors are set on the runing rest.
In the present embodiment, the fertilizing mechanism is one or more, when being multiple, is distributed in fortune 8 two bottom sides of fertile tank.
In the present embodiment, one or more connectors are set, connector directly forms nozzle on the runing rest.
In the present embodiment, described connector one end is connect by the hose that applies fertilizer with fertilization mouth 2, and the other end is connected with nozzle.
In the present embodiment, the holder fixing piece for controlling runing rest rotation angle is provided on the fortune fertilizer vehicle frame 1.
This reality and novel operation principle are as follows:
When inhaling fertilizer, fertilising valve is closed, fertilization mouth cut-off;It inhales fertile valve 5 to open, liquid sucting port 7 connects pipetting hose 6, imbibition Hose 6 connects Liquid Fertilizer storage system, opens air compressor machine 3, and tracheae 4 is transported in fertile tank 8 from fortune 8 air-breathing of fertile tank and forms negative pressure, by liquid Body fertilizer sucking fortune fertilizer tank 8;
When fertilising, according to fertilising technological design, the expanded angle of runing rest and the rotation angle of connector are adjusted, entirely Portion partially opens fertilising valve, and fertilization mouth is opened, and closes and inhales fertile valve 5, opens air compressor machine 3, by tracheae 4 to the fertile tank of fortune 8 Air-blowing transports in fertile tank 8 and forms positive pressure, Liquid Fertilizer is made to spray outward;Meanwhile being travelled forward by the fertile drive of vehicle frame 1 of fortune, realize dynamic Quickly fertilising.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment combination attached drawing, is described further the utility model.
As shown in the figure:High concentration liquid fertilizer application device is mainly by air compressor machine 3, the fertile tank 8 of fortune, runing rest 13 and connector 12 are constituted.Fortune fertilizer tank 8 is placed on fortune fertilizer vehicle frame 1, and the function of Liquid Fertilizer 9, fortune are transported by transporting fertile its movement of the realization of vehicle frame 1 Fertile vehicle frame 1 is equipped with air compressor machine 3, by the rotating forward of air compressor machine 3, reversion, realize tracheae 4 to the pumping of the fertile tank of fortune 8, heave function, Make to form negative pressure, positive pressure in 8 tank of fortune fertilizer tank.
Liquid sucting port 7 is set at fortune fertile 8 top of tank, by inhaling fertile valve 5(Manually or automatically)It controls the unlatching of liquid sucting port 7, close It closes.Fertilization mouth I 2, fertilization mouth II 18 can be respectively set in fortune 8 two bottom sides of fertile tank, pass through valve I 10 of applying fertilizer, fertilising valve II 16 control fertilization mouthes I 2, the unlatching of fertilization mouth II 18, closing.
At 1 rear portion of the fertile vehicle frame of fortune, setting holder buttress I 15, holder buttress II 22, in holder buttress I 15, holder buttress II 22 tops be arranged runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20, runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20 respectively with holder buttress I 15, Holder buttress II 22 is fixed point, and in the positive and negative rotation of horizontal plane, rotation angle can be from for runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20 0°(It is parallel with vehicle direction of travel)To 270 °(It is vertical with vehicle direction of travel), to meet the needs of different operating face, and pass through branch Frame fixing piece 14 controls it and stretchs out angle.Connector I 12, connector II 19 are arranged on runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20, Connector I 12, connector II 19 can surround runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20 carries out 360 degree rotation, to meet different works Liquid Fertilizer 9 under the conditions of condition applies demand.Connector I 12, II 19 one end of connector pass through the hose I 11 that applies fertilizer, fertilising hose II 17 connect with fertilization mouth I 2, fertilization mouth II 18 respectively, and the other end can connect nozzle I 23, nozzle II 24 or directly alignment and spray a little, Liquid Fertilizer 9 is carried out to apply.
When inhaling fertilizer, fertilising valve I 10, fertilising valve II 16 are closed, and fertilization mouth I 2, fertilization mouth II 18 are ended;Fertile valve 5 is inhaled to open It opens, liquid sucting port 7 connects pipetting hose 6, and pipetting hose 6 connects 9 storage system of Liquid Fertilizer.Air compressor machine 3 is opened, tracheae 4 is fertile from fortune 8 air-breathing of tank transports in fertilizer tank 8 and forms negative pressure so that the sucking fortune fertilizer of Liquid Fertilizer 9 tank 8.
When fortune fertilizer, runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20 are packed up, and are placed on 1 both sides of the fertile vehicle frame of fortune, it can be achieved that Liquid Fertilizer Long range transport.
When fertilising, according to fertilising technological design(Orchard spacing, using in farmland area), runing rest I 13, runing rest II 20 expanded angle and connector I 12, installation number, installation site, the rotation angle of connector II 19, if installation spray First I 23, nozzle II 24.All or part of to open fertilising valve I 10, fertilising valve II 16, fertilization mouth I 2, fertilization mouth II 18 are opened It opens, closes and inhale fertile valve 5.Open air compressor machine 3, tracheae 4 is transported in fertile tank 8 from fertile 8 air-blowing of tank of fortune and forms positive pressure so that Liquid Fertilizer 9 by Nozzle I 23, nozzle II 24 or connector I 12, connector II 19 spray outward.Meanwhile it being transported forward with system by the fertile vehicle frame 1 of fortune It is dynamic, it realizes dynamically quickly, according to the fertilising of design fertilising technique.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Liquid Fertilizer application device, it is characterised in that:Including the fertile vehicle of fortune, transports and be provided with air compressor machine on fertile vehicle(3), the fertile tank of fortune (8), runing rest and connector, transport fertile tank(8)And air compressor machine(3)Setting is in the fertile vehicle frame of fortune(1)On, air compressor machine(3)Pass through gas Pipe(4)With the fertile tank of fortune(8)Fertile tank is transported in connection(8)Top is provided with liquid sucting port(7), liquid sucting port(7)Place is provided with the fertile valve of suction(5), Liquid sucting port(7)It is connected with pipetting hose(6), in the fertile tank of fortune(8)Bottom is provided with fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism include fertilization mouth, Apply fertilizer valve, fertilising hose, connector, runing rest, holder fixing piece, holder buttress, and fertilization mouth is opened in the fertile tank of fortune(8) On, fertilising valve is arranged at fertilization mouth, and fertilising hose one end is connect with fertilization mouth, and the other end is connect with connector, holder branch Pier setting is in the fertile vehicle frame of fortune(1)On, runing rest is set on holder buttress, and connector is arranged on runing rest.
2. Liquid Fertilizer application device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:1 or more is arranged on the runing rest A connector.
3. Liquid Fertilizer application device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fertilizing mechanism is 1 or more It is a, when being multiple, it is distributed in the fertile tank of fortune(8)Two bottom sides.
4. Liquid Fertilizer application device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:1 or more is arranged on the runing rest A connector, connector directly form nozzle.
5. Liquid Fertilizer application device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described connector one end passes through the hose that applies fertilizer It is connect with fertilization mouth 2, the other end is connected with nozzle.
CN201820162985.1U 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 liquid fertilizer application device Expired - Fee Related CN207885192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820162985.1U CN207885192U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 liquid fertilizer application device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820162985.1U CN207885192U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 liquid fertilizer application device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207885192U true CN207885192U (en) 2018-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820162985.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207885192U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 liquid fertilizer application device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108207267A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 农业部沼气科学研究所 Liquid Fertilizer application device and its method of administration
RU2761355C1 (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-12-07 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр кормопроизводства и агроэкологии имени В.Р.Вильямса" Method for liquid manure disposal and devices for its implementation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108207267A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 农业部沼气科学研究所 Liquid Fertilizer application device and its method of administration
RU2761355C1 (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-12-07 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр кормопроизводства и агроэкологии имени В.Р.Вильямса" Method for liquid manure disposal and devices for its implementation

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180921

Termination date: 20190131