CN207876848U - Veneer stacking machine - Google Patents

Veneer stacking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207876848U
CN207876848U CN201820162858.1U CN201820162858U CN207876848U CN 207876848 U CN207876848 U CN 207876848U CN 201820162858 U CN201820162858 U CN 201820162858U CN 207876848 U CN207876848 U CN 207876848U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
veneer
stack
sliding block
connecting rod
shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820162858.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任建科
梁海利
荣建志
梁瑞
李金豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820162858.1U priority Critical patent/CN207876848U/en
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Publication of CN207876848U publication Critical patent/CN207876848U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of veneer stacking machines, including frame, sliding block, conveyor module, linear drives module, shaft, clappers and rotation drive module;Sliding rail is located on frame, and sliding block is mounted on sliding rail, and the end of conveyor module connects the first stack of plate room, and linear drives module drive sliding block is moved back and forth along sliding rail;Shaft is mounted on frame, and shaft is located at the first stack of plate room, and clappers are fixedly mounted in shaft;Drive module drive shaft and clappers are rotated, the clappers of rotation pat the first stack of plate indoor veneer and veneer is hurtled down;Stack of plate room is divided into two by the veneer stacking machine of the utility model using sliding block, and the veneer into the first stack of plate room is fallen on sliding block first, keeps initial horizontal attitude;While sliding block is divided right and left, has the final say and pat veneer downwards so that veneer is fallen with faster speed, is avoided veneer from descending slowly and lightly everywhere and is caused straight sheet pile irregular.

Description

Veneer stacking machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to machinery equipment field more particularly to a kind of veneer stacking machines.
Background technology
Veneer stacking machine is a kind of automatically by the code of one piece one piece of the identical veneer of specification (being usually plank) at neat The equipment of straight sheet pile.The veneer stacking machine of the prior art includes pipeline and stack of plate room, and stack of plate room is located at the end of pipeline, conveying Line is delivered to stack of plate room by one piece one piece of the veneer with regular shape that is having cut or processing, and pipeline itself is no It stretches in stack of plate room, the veneer for moving to pipeline end is got rid of by inertia into stack of plate room, then under the effect of gravity certainly It so falls, one piece one piece of gradual superposition forms straight sheet pile.The defect of the veneer stacking machine of the prior art is that straight sheet pile is irregular, is caused The reason of this defect is:Veneer is very thin very light, and veneer is fallen in the indoor dropping process of stack of plate not instead of straight line, gradual It descends slowly and lightly, it is not neat enough to ultimately cause the straight sheet pile for stacking and coming out.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the straight sheet pile that the veneer stacking machine of the prior art stacks out is irregular.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of veneer stacking machine, including:
Frame is provided with sliding rail on frame;
Sliding block, sliding block are mounted on sliding rail, and space more than sliding block is known as the first stack of plate room, and sliding block space below is known as Row stack of plate room or so there are two sliding block is general, is divided in second stack of plate room;
The end of conveyor module, conveyor module connects the first stack of plate room, and veneer is delivered to the first stack of plate room by conveyor module, The veneer for having just enter into the first stack of plate room is fallen on sliding block;
Linear drives module, linear drives module drive sliding block are moved back and forth along sliding rail;
Shaft, shaft are mounted on frame, and shaft is located at the first stack of plate room;
Clappers, clappers are fixedly mounted in shaft;
Drive module is rotated, drive module drive shaft and clappers are rotated, the first stack of plate of clappers beating of rotation is indoor Veneer makes veneer hurtle down;
The work step of the veneer stacking machine of the utility model is:
(1) one piece of veneer is delivered to the first stack of plate room by conveyor module, and veneer is fallen on sliding block;
(2) veneer, controller control straight line in the first stack of plate room of sensor (generally using photoelectric sensor) detection Drive module drives sliding block to execute primary reciprocating motion, while controller control rotation drive module drive shaft rotates back and forth one Fixed angle (correspondingly, clappers perform primary swing);It is for the first stack of plate room and that sliding block, which executes primary move back and forth, Two stack of plate rooms penetrate through, and veneer can fall into the second stack of plate room;It has been that control is had the final say from the upper of veneer that shaft, which rotates a certain angle, Pat veneer in side so that veneer hurtles down, and prevents veneer from disorderly floaing.
Further, the bottom of the sliding block is equipped with baffle, and baffle stretches to the second stack of plate room, and baffle is in vertical appearance State, baffle can prevent veneer from disorderly floaing.
Connect specifically, the linear drives module includes motor, turntable, first connecting rod, rotating arm, second connecting rod and third Bar, the rotation of motor driving disc, one end of first connecting rod are hinged on the edge of turntable, are hinged on frame in the middle part of rotating arm, The both ends of rotating arm are respectively articulated with first connecting rod and second connecting rod, and second connecting rod is hinged third connecting rod, and third connecting rod is hinged sliding block.
Specifically, the rotation drive module includes fourth link and the 5th connecting rod, one end of fourth link is hinged sliding block The other end is hinged one end of the 5th connecting rod, and the other end of the 5th connecting rod is fixedly connected with shaft, moves back and forth sliding block and connects by the 4th Bar and the 5th connecting rod driving clappers surround shaft swing;Fourth link and the 5th connecting rod make shaft as sliding block links, and are not required to Want additional power-equipment drive shaft;
Specifically, the conveyor module includes roller and first conveyer belt, the roller driving first conveyer belt movement of rotation.
Further, veneer stacking machine includes the second conveyer belt, send plate trolley, elevator, manipulator and carrier, and second Conveyer belt is located at the second stack of plate room bottom, and plate trolley is sent to be located on the second conveyer belt;Elevator is mounted on frame, lifts seat in the plane In one end of the second conveyer belt, manipulator is mounted on elevator;
Carrier is mounted on frame, and carrier is located in the second stack of plate room, and sprocket wheel and closed loop are provided on carrier Chain, sprocket wheel can drive chain rotation, gear rod is installed on chain;There are four carrier generally tools, is fallen by the first stack of plate room Under veneer fall first gear rod on (quadrangle of veneer is respectively fallen on four different gear rods);A fixed number is carried when keeping off on rod After the veneer of amount, sprocket wheel starts, and chain rotation drives gear rod movement, gear rod to separate, and is fallen under the pile veneer nature kept off on rod It send on plate trolley lower section;When send accumulate enough veneers on plate trolley after, second conveying tape starting, send plate trolley by veneer heap It is sent to the lower section of elevator;
The effect of carrier is temporary storage veneer, to send plate trolley (to send plate trolley at this time when sending plate Leaving the lower section of the second stack of plate room) entire veneer stacking machine can still work normally;
Elevator is mounted on frame, and elevator is located at one end of the second conveyer belt, and manipulator is mounted on elevator, machine Tool hand cooperation elevator can will send the veneer on plate trolley to take away.
Further, it is provided with immediately below elevator and send plate track, straight sheet pile is placed on to send and be sent on plate track by elevator It walks.
Advantageous effect:(1) stack of plate room is divided into two by the veneer stacking machine of the utility model using sliding block, into the first pile The veneer of plate room is fallen on sliding block first, keeps initial horizontal attitude;While sliding block is divided right and left, has the final say and pat downwards Veneer so that veneer is fallen with faster speed, is avoided veneer from descending slowly and lightly everywhere and is caused straight sheet pile irregular.(2) the utility model Veneer stacking machine baffle is installed in the bottom of sliding block, further prevent veneer disorderly to float.(3) the veneer stacking of the utility model Machine makes shaft as sliding block links using fourth link and the 5th connecting rod, does not need additional power-equipment drive shaft, letter The structure for changing veneer stacking machine, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of 1 veneer stacking machine of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of 1 veneer stacking machine of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram (another visual angle) of 1 veneer stacking machine of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the A enlarged drawings of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the component drawings of 1 veneer stacking machine shaft and clappers of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the part drawing for keeping off rod.
Wherein:1, frame;2, sliding rail;3, sliding block;4, the first stack of plate room;5, the second stack of plate room;6, baffle;7, roller;8、 First conveyer belt;9, motor;10, turntable;11, first connecting rod;12, rotating arm;13, second connecting rod;14, third connecting rod;15, turn Axis;16, fourth link;17, the 5th connecting rod;18, the second conveyer belt;19, plate trolley is sent;20, elevator;21, manipulator;22、 Send plate track;23, it has the final say;24, carrier;25, sprocket wheel;26, chain;27, rod is kept off;28, veneer.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the veneer stacking machine of the present embodiment, including:
Frame 1 is provided with sliding rail 2 on frame 1;
Sliding block 3, sliding block 3 are mounted on sliding rail 2, and the space of 3 or more sliding block is known as the first stack of plate room 4,3 sky below of sliding block Between be known as the second stack of plate room 5, there are two sliding blocks 3, divides row stack of plate room or so;The bottom of sliding block 3 is equipped with baffle 6, and baffle 6 stretches into To the second stack of plate room 5, baffle 6 is in vertical posture;
The end of conveyor module, conveyor module connects the first stack of plate room 4, and veneer is delivered to the first stack of plate room by conveyor module 4, the veneer for having just enter into the first stack of plate room 4 is fallen on sliding block 3;Conveyor module includes roller 7 and first conveyer belt 8, the roller of rotation Son 7 drives first conveyer belt 8 to move;
Linear drives module, including motor 9, turntable 10, first connecting rod 11, rotating arm 12, second connecting rod 13 and third connect Bar 14, the rotation of 9 driving disc 10 of motor, one end of first connecting rod 11 are hinged on the edge of turntable 10, the middle part hinge of rotating arm 12 It is connected on frame 1, the both ends of rotating arm 12 are respectively articulated with first connecting rod 11 and second connecting rod 13, and second connecting rod 13 is hinged third company Bar 14, third connecting rod 14 are hinged sliding block 3;
Shaft 15, shaft 15 are mounted on frame 1, and shaft 15 is located at the first stack of plate room 4;
Clappers 23, as shown in figure 5, clappers 23 are fixedly mounted in shaft 15;Clappers 23 are bent by a steel pipe, whole Body is rectangle;Clappers 23 are a kind of eccentric component in itself, and veneer can be patted when rotation, therefore, it is not required to Clappers 23 must be rectangle, and it must be a kind of plate also not require clappers 23;
Rotate drive module, including fourth link 16 and the 5th connecting rod 17, it is another that one end of fourth link 16 is hinged sliding block 3 One end of hinged 5th connecting rod 17 in end, the other end of the 5th connecting rod 17 are fixedly connected with shaft 15, move back and forth sliding block 3 and pass through the 4th Connecting rod 16 and the 5th connecting rod 17 driving clappers 23 are swung around shaft 15;
Second conveyer belt 18 send plate trolley 19, elevator 20, manipulator 21 and carrier 24, the second conveyer belt 18 to be located at Second stack of plate room bottom send plate trolley 19 to be located on the second conveyer belt 18;Elevator 20 is mounted on frame, and elevator 20 is located at One end of second conveyer belt 18, manipulator 21 are mounted on elevator 20;
Carrier 24 is mounted on frame, and carrier 24 is located in the second stack of plate room;As shown in fig. 6, being set on carrier 24 Be equipped with sprocket wheel 25 and the chain 26 of closed loop, sprocket wheel 25 can drive chain 26 rotate, gear as shown in Figure 7 is installed on chain 26 Rod 27;There are four the tools of carrier 24, and the veneer 28 fallen by the first stack of plate room falls (the quadrangle of veneer 28 point on gear rod 27 first It does not fall on four different gear rods 27);After carrying a certain number of veneers 28 on gear rod 27, sprocket wheel 25 starts, chain 26 Rotation drives gear rod 27 to move, and gear rod 27 separates, and lower section is fallen under pile 28 nature of veneer kept off on rod 27 send plate trolley 19 On;When send enough veneer 28 are accumulated on plate trolley 19 after, the second conveyer belt 18 start, send plate trolley 19 that veneer heap is sent to liter The lower section of drop machine 20;
The effect of carrier 24 is temporary storage veneer 28, to send plate trolley 19 (to be sent at this time when sending plate Plate trolley 19 leaves the lower section of the second stack of plate room) entire 28 stacking machine of veneer can still work normally;
Elevator 20 is mounted on frame, and elevator 20 is located at one end of the second conveyer belt 18, and manipulator 21, which is mounted on, to be risen On drop machine 20, manipulator 21 coordinates elevator 20 veneer 28 on plate trolley 19 can will be sent to take away;
Photoelectric sensor and controller, photoelectric sensor are mounted near the first stack of plate room 4 or conveyor module, photoelectric transfer Sensor has detected whether that veneer enters the first stack of plate room 4 and testing result is transferred to controller;The specific peace of photoelectric sensor Holding position can flexible design according to actual needs, it is only necessary to ensure that photoelectric sensor can accurately detect that veneer enters the One stack of plate room 4.
The work step of the veneer stacking machine of the present embodiment is:
(1) one piece of veneer is delivered to the first stack of plate room 4 by conveyor module, and veneer is fallen on sliding block 3;
(2) photoelectric sensor, which detects, veneer in the first stack of plate room 4, the controller control rotation of motor 9 is turned around, such as Fig. 4 It is shown, it is driven by turntable 10, first connecting rod 11, rotating arm 12, second connecting rod 13 and third connecting rod 14, sliding block 3 executes once It moves back and forth;At the same time, by the transmission of fourth link 16 and the 5th connecting rod 17, shaft 15 rotates back and forth certain angle; Correspondingly, clappers 23 are primary to lower swing;It is for the first stack of plate room 4 and the second stack of plate room 5 that sliding block 3, which executes primary move back and forth, Perforation, veneer can fall into the second stack of plate room 5;It has been that control clappers 23 are clapped from the top of veneer that shaft 15, which rotates a certain angle, Make veneer so that veneer hurtles down, and prevents veneer from disorderly floaing.
(3) being superimposed upon for one piece one piece of veneer is kept off on rod 27, after accumulating a certain number of veneers on gear rod 27, sprocket wheel 25 Start, chain 26 rotates;Gear rod 27 on one pile veneer fall on lower section send on plate trolley;
(4) when send accumulate enough veneers on plate trolley after;Controller starts the second conveyer belt 18, and straight sheet pile is delivered to The lower section of elevator 20;
(5) controller starts elevator 20, captures straight sheet pile using manipulator 21, is then delivered to straight sheet pile and send plate track 22 On.
Although the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated in specification, these embodiments are intended only as carrying Show, should not limit the scope of protection of the utility model.Various omissions are carried out in the range of not departing from the utility model aims, are set It changes and change should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of veneer stacking machine, it is characterised in that including:
Frame is provided with sliding rail on frame;
Sliding block, sliding block are mounted on sliding rail, and space more than sliding block is known as the first stack of plate room, and sliding block space below is known as second Stack of plate room;
The end of conveyor module, conveyor module connects the first stack of plate room, and veneer is delivered to the first stack of plate room by conveyor module;
Linear drives module, linear drives module drive sliding block are moved back and forth along sliding rail;
Shaft, shaft are mounted on frame, and shaft is located at the first stack of plate room;
Clappers, clappers are fixedly mounted in shaft;
Drive module is rotated, drive module drive shaft and clappers are rotated, the clappers of rotation pat the indoor veneer of the first stack of plate So that veneer hurtles down.
2. veneer stacking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the sliding block is equipped with baffle, baffle Stretch to the second stack of plate room.
3. veneer stacking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The linear drives module include motor, turntable, First connecting rod, rotating arm, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, the rotation of motor driving disc, one end of first connecting rod is hinged on turntable Edge, be hinged on frame in the middle part of rotating arm, the both ends of rotating arm are respectively articulated with first connecting rod and second connecting rod, and second connects Bar is hinged third connecting rod, and third connecting rod is hinged sliding block.
4. veneer stacking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rotation drive module include fourth link and One end of 5th connecting rod, fourth link is hinged one end that the sliding block other end is hinged the 5th connecting rod, and the other end of the 5th connecting rod is fixed Shaft is connected, sliding block is moved back and forth and shaft swing is surrounded by fourth link and the 5th connecting rod driving clappers.
5. veneer stacking machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The conveyor module includes roller and the first conveying Band, the roller driving first conveyer belt movement of rotation.
6. veneer stacking machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include the second conveyer belt, send plate trolley, lifting Machine, manipulator and carrier, the second conveyer belt are located at the second stack of plate room bottom, plate trolley are sent to be located on the second conveyer belt;Lifting Machine is mounted on frame, and elevator is located at one end of the second conveyer belt, and manipulator is mounted on elevator;
Carrier is mounted on frame, and carrier is located in the second stack of plate room, and sprocket wheel and the chain of closed loop are provided on carrier, Sprocket wheel can drive chain rotation, gear rod is installed on chain.
7. veneer stacking machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is provided with immediately below elevator and send plate track.
CN201820162858.1U 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Veneer stacking machine Expired - Fee Related CN207876848U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820162858.1U CN207876848U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Veneer stacking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820162858.1U CN207876848U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Veneer stacking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207876848U true CN207876848U (en) 2018-09-18

Family

ID=63510151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820162858.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207876848U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Veneer stacking machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207876848U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180918

Termination date: 20200131