CN207869651U - Multifunctional seed drill - Google Patents

Multifunctional seed drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207869651U
CN207869651U CN201820023773.5U CN201820023773U CN207869651U CN 207869651 U CN207869651 U CN 207869651U CN 201820023773 U CN201820023773 U CN 201820023773U CN 207869651 U CN207869651 U CN 207869651U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed drill
seeder
multifunctional seed
plough
frame
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Active
Application number
CN201820023773.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史炳哲
李建权
王红卫
朱谨超
石强
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Australia Nanyang Agricultural Machinery LLC
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Australia Nanyang Agricultural Machinery LLC
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Priority to CN201820023773.5U priority Critical patent/CN207869651U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural seeder machinery field, is related to a kind of multifunctional seed drill, including frame, material storing box, seeder, plough and power pack roller;Plough, seeder and power pack roller are arranged in base of frame;Plough, seeder and power pack roller are then set gradually along the direction of travel of multifunctional seed drill from preceding;Material storing box connects and is successively set on frame from top to bottom with seeder.The multifunctional seed drill for purchasing machine cost of peasant household is sowed and can be substantially reduced to the dry land that different zones difference soil property is sowed, adapted to while the utility model provides a kind of achievable not grain of the same race.

Description

Multifunctional seed drill
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural seeder machinery field, is related to a kind of seeder more particularly to a kind of multifunctional sowing Machine.
Background technology
Agricultural seeder machinery mainly applies to the seeding machinery of kind of grain, realizes that the accurate equidistant sowing of particle, seeder are A kind of ancient kind grain sowing machine, has highly important effect for the uniform broadcasting of seedling, by between control seed Spacing in the rows and line-spacing have highly important effect to the production that carries of grain.There is single kind of grain mostly and broadcast in currently used seeder Kind, the problem that effect can not be compatible with grain not of the same race.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of achievable not of the same race It sowed while grain, adapt to the multifunctional seed drill that the dry land of different zones difference soil property is sowed, the purchase of peasant household can be substantially reduced Machine cost.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of multifunctional seed drill, it is characterised in that:The multifunctional seed drill includes frame, material storing box, seeder, opens Ditch device and power pack roller;The plough, seeder and power pack roller are arranged in base of frame;The plough, Seeder and power pack roller are then set gradually along the direction of travel of multifunctional seed drill from preceding;The material storing box with broadcast Kind device connects and is successively set on frame from top to bottom.
Baffle partition board and discharge port are provided in above-mentioned material storing box;Material storing box is divided at least two by the baffle partition board Independent space, each space bottom are both provided with discharge port;The discharge port is connected with seeder.
Expansible formula baffle is provided on above-mentioned discharge port;The multifunctional seed drill further includes under being arranged on frame Expect adjuster;The blanking adjuster is connected with expansible formula baffle and expansible formula baffle is driven to open or close in discharge outlet It closes;The blanking adjuster is screw rod.
The quantity of above-mentioned seeder is equal with the quantity of the discharge port of material storing box bottom;The seeder includes at least first Seeder and the second seeder.
Above-mentioned multifunctional seed drill further includes intermediate mandrel;The seeder is arranged on intermediate mandrel and with intermediate mandrel It rotates synchronously;The seeder is rotary sheave structure.
Above-mentioned multifunctional seed drill further includes the speed changer being arranged on intermediate mandrel and the transition that is arranged on frame Section;The power source of multifunctional seed drill is connected with speed changer and provides power output to speed changer;The speed changer passes through transition Section is arranged on frame.
Above-mentioned plough includes at least the first row plough and the second row plough for being staggered front to back setting;Described first All ploughs in row plough are coaxial;All ploughs of the second row plough are coaxial;The first row plough And second row plough be connected respectively with frame by fixed seat.
Above-mentioned multifunctional seed drill further includes the connecting seat and connecting plate being arranged on frame;The power pack roller according to It is secondary to be connected with frame by connecting plate and connecting seat.
It is provided with clean-up scraper on above-mentioned power pack roller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional seed drill, including frame, material storing box, seeder, plough and dynamic Power pack roller;Plough, seeder and power pack roller are arranged in base of frame;Plough, seeder and power town Pressure roller is then set gradually along the direction of travel of multifunctional seed drill from preceding;Material storing box and seeder connect and from top to bottom according to It is secondary to be arranged on frame.The utility model changes the mechanical equipment of traditional single sowing, using trench digging, sowing and suppression etc. Multi-functional set forms integral type, diversified association type agricultural tillage machinery equipment, meanwhile, using blanking adjuster to storage The aperture of the discharge port of hopper bottom is adjusted, and seeding operation can be carried out to the seed of grain not of the same race, relative to existing skill Art has the advantages that:The multifunctional seed drill can realize that it is different to adapt to different zones for the sowing of grain not of the same race, a tractor serves several purposes The dry land of soil property is sowed, and the purchase machine cost of peasant household, optimization sowing structure can be substantially reduced.
Description of the drawings
In order to further illustrate the utility model, it is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the backsight structural representation of multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the positive axis side structure schematic diagram of multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the backward axis side structure schematic diagram of multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the pack roller connecting shaft side structure schematic diagram of multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model;
Wherein:
1- frames;2- material storing box;The first seeders of 3-;The second seeders of 4-;5- the first row ploughs;6- fixed seats;7- Speed changer;8- blanking adjusters;9- the second row ploughs;10- connecting seats;11- changeover portions;12- connecting plates;13- power is suppressed Roller;14- clean-up scrapers.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional seed drill, which includes frame Frame 1, material storing box 2, seeder, plough and power pack roller 13;Plough, seeder and power pack roller 13 are arranged In 1 bottom of frame;Plough, seeder and power pack roller 13 along multifunctional seed drill direction of travel from it is preceding then according to Secondary setting;Material storing box 2 connects and is successively set on from top to bottom on frame 1 with seeder.
Baffle partition board and discharge port are provided in material storing box 2;It is independent that material storing box 2 is divided at least two by baffle partition board Space, each space bottom are both provided with discharge port;Discharge port is connected with seeder.
Expansible formula baffle is provided on discharge port;Multifunctional seed drill further includes that the blanking being arranged on frame 1 is adjusted Device 8;Blanking adjuster 8 is connected with expansible formula baffle and expansible formula baffle is driven to open or be closed in discharge outlet;Blanking Adjuster 8 is screw rod.
The quantity of seeder is equal with the quantity of discharge port of 2 bottom of material storing box;Seeder includes at least the first seeder 3 And second seeder 4.Multifunctional seed drill further includes intermediate mandrel;Seeder is arranged on intermediate mandrel and with intermediate mandrel It rotates synchronously;Seeder is rotary sheave structure.
Referring to Fig. 3, multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model further includes the speed changer 7 being arranged on intermediate mandrel And the changeover portion 11 being arranged on frame 1;The power source of multifunctional seed drill is connected with speed changer 7 and is provided to speed changer 7 Power output;Speed changer 7 is arranged by changeover portion 11 on frame 1.Plough includes at least the first row for being staggered front to back setting Plough 5 and the second row plough 9;All ploughs in the first row plough 5 are coaxial;Second row plough 9 owns Plough is coaxial;The first row plough 5 and the second row plough 9 are connected by fixed seat 6 with frame 1 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 4, multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model further include the connecting seat 10 that is arranged on frame 1 with And connecting plate 12;Power pack roller 13 passes sequentially through connecting plate 12 and connecting seat 10 is connected with frame 1, on power pack roller 13 It is provided with clean-up scraper 14.
Specifically, multifunctional seed drill provided by the utility model, including frame 1 and material storing box 2 are formed entirely The agent structure and storing structure of seeder, frame 1 are the base attachment links of seeder, frame 1 and tractor or other Equipment connects, and obtains power source, and material storing box 2 is a hollow structure, includes the babinet of one or multi-channel baffle diaphragm structure, storage 2 bottom of hopper is provided with discharge port, and material storing box 2 can be used for the splendid attire of kind of grain or chemical fertilizer, and discharge port is connected and realizes with seeder Seeding operation.
Wherein, the first seeder 3, the second seeder 4, the first row plough 5, fixed seat 6, speed changer 7, blanking adjuster 8 and changeover portion 11, seeder (the first seeder 3 and the second seeder 4) is the machine to kind of a critical component for grain blanking, Seeder is a kind of swivelling chute wheel construction, and when intermediate mandrel rotates, kind grain, which is fallen under gravity into, realizes particle in groove Point row, the size of seeder groove changes the sowing for achieving that corresponding different size kind grain.Plough is to open soil Going out the disk or horseshoe row structural member of one of groove structure, the first row plough 5 is kind of grain one of technique groove of pre-buried making, when Under smoothed by power pack roller 13 after complete kind of grain, realize the pre-buried of kind of grain.The similar structure with automobile gearbox of speed changer 7 Principle realizes different speed ratios by the transformation of internal gear, by adjusting the forward speed of complete machine and the rotary speed of sheave, The spacing in the rows of adjustable kind of grain.Blanking adjuster 8 drives discharge port to open by the way that the expansible formula baffle in discharge port bottom is arranged Or be closed, and then realize that different kind grain sheaves carries out the adjustment of corresponding construction, it can be achieved not by the adjustment of blanking adjuster 8 With the sowing of particle diameter.Changeover portion 11 is the effect of fixed intermediate mandrel, and intermediate core can be reduced by the connection of changeover portion 11 Chatter phenomenon in axis operation process allows the position of overall structure cantilever beam to be more nearly and gear drive end.
The connection of connecting plate 12, power pack roller 13 and clean-up scraper 14 passes through power pack roller 13 and frictional ground force Realize that the rotating speed of sheave mandrel is synchronous with the rotating speed that tractor is run, the structure of power pack roller 13 can be according to the kind grain of sowing not It is same to be replaced accordingly.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Ability The technical staff in domain should be recognized that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also There are various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen in claimed range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multifunctional seed drill, it is characterised in that:The multifunctional seed drill includes frame (1), material storing box (2), sowing Device, plough and power pack roller (13);The plough, seeder and power pack roller (13) are arranged in frame (1) Bottom;The plough, seeder and power pack roller (13) along multifunctional seed drill direction of travel from it is preceding then successively Setting;The material storing box (2) connects and is successively set on from top to bottom on frame (1) with seeder.
2. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be provided in the material storing box (2) baffle every Plate and discharge port;Material storing box (2) is divided at least two independent spaces by the baffle partition board, and each space bottom is respectively provided with There is discharge port;The discharge port is connected with seeder.
3. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Expansible formula gear is provided on the discharge port Plate;The multifunctional seed drill further includes the blanking adjuster (8) being arranged on frame (1);The blanking adjuster (8) with can Opening type baffle is connected and expansible formula baffle is driven to open or be closed in discharge outlet;The blanking adjuster (8) is screw rod.
4. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the seeder and material storing box (2) The quantity of the discharge port of bottom is equal;The seeder includes at least the first seeder (3) and the second seeder (4).
5. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The multifunctional seed drill is also Including intermediate mandrel;The seeder is arranged on intermediate mandrel and is rotated synchronously with intermediate mandrel;The seeder is rotation Formula sheave structure.
6. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The multifunctional seed drill further includes that setting exists The changeover portion (11) of speed changer (7) and setting on frame (1) on intermediate mandrel;The power source of multifunctional seed drill and change Fast device (7) is connected and provides power output to speed changer (7);The speed changer (7) is arranged by changeover portion (11) in frame (1) On.
7. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The plough is included at least to be staggered front to back and be set The first row plough (5) and the second row plough (9) set;All ploughs in the first row plough (5) are coaxial; All ploughs of the second row plough (9) are coaxial;The first row plough (5) and the second row plough (9) point It is not connected with frame (1) by fixed seat (6).
8. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The multifunctional seed drill further includes that setting exists Connecting seat (10) on frame (1) and connecting plate (12);The power pack roller (13) pass sequentially through connecting plate (12) and Connecting seat (10) is connected with frame (1).
9. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and scrapes on the power pack roller (13) Native plate (14).
CN201820023773.5U 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Multifunctional seed drill Active CN207869651U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820023773.5U CN207869651U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Multifunctional seed drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820023773.5U CN207869651U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Multifunctional seed drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207869651U true CN207869651U (en) 2018-09-18

Family

ID=63505857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820023773.5U Active CN207869651U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Multifunctional seed drill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207869651U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111010935A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-04-17 扬州大学 Efficient sowing process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111010935A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-04-17 扬州大学 Efficient sowing process

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