CN207840678U - A kind of milling machining center - Google Patents
A kind of milling machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207840678U CN207840678U CN201820188703.5U CN201820188703U CN207840678U CN 207840678 U CN207840678 U CN 207840678U CN 201820188703 U CN201820188703 U CN 201820188703U CN 207840678 U CN207840678 U CN 207840678U
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- milling
- slide
- grinding
- spindle
- machining center
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of milling machining centers, including lathe bed；Portal frame is set to the top of lathe bed, including crossbeam and two vertical arm；Workbench is slideably positioned on lathe bed and can be moved along lathe X-axis machine direction relative to portal frame；Ram is combined in milling, is slideably positioned on portal frame, is provided with the milling head and bistrique that can be moved along lathe Y-axis, Z axis machine direction, in one-time positioning clamping, carrying out milling to workpiece and grinding, milling head being detachable；Milling tool magazine is set in any vertical arm, for holding and providing milling head；Milling Scrap-removing machine is docked with the leakage fluid dram of lathe bed, for collecting and handling chip and cutting fluid.The utility model possesses the combination ram of milling one, can be by driving a ram, in clamped one time positioning, complete milling and grinding two-step process, and cooperation milling tool magazine can carry out automatic tool changer, unload head, high degree of automation, and effectively increase processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining tool apparatus field, more particularly, to a kind of milling machining center.
Background technology
Common machining tool has boring machine, milling machine, grinding machine, lathe, planer, drilling machine etc., these lathes have respective add
Workshop is closed, but in actual production and processing, when processing large-scale workpiece, (gantry machine tool is usually all to process large-scale work
Based on part), roughing will be passed through by generally requiring to process multiple faces, hole or the same face, and semifinishing and finishing could be complete
At.The mode that existing lathe is processed part is single, other processing can not be carried out across technique, for the part of complex process
It needs more lathes or multiple clamping that could complete the processing of part, can cause so less efficient, precision is poor, and repeatedly tears open
Unloading clamping causes the process-cycle of part longer, and for some small-scale enterprises, the cost of purchase of equipment is larger,
It increases manufacturing cost, while increasing equipment also can occupied space.The current competition for manufacturing industry is particularly fierce, adds meeting
While work requires, how reducing manufacturing cost, improving processing efficiency is the problem of industry is focused on, so needing to design a kind of
Economical and practical, the efficient Compositions of metal-working machines of processing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of milling machining centers, after making workpiece clamped one time, can carry out milling, mill
The processing of two processes, to simplify complete machine structure, improve processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of milling machining center comprising：
Lathe bed；
Portal frame is set to the top of lathe bed, including crossbeam and two vertical arm；
Workbench is slideably positioned on lathe bed and can be moved along lathe X-axis machine direction relative to portal frame；
Ram is combined in milling, is slideably positioned on portal frame, and being provided with can move along lathe Y-axis, Z axis machine direction
Dynamic milling head and bistrique, in one-time positioning clamping, carrying out milling to workpiece and grinding, milling head being detachable；
Milling tool magazine is set in any vertical arm, for holding and providing milling head；
Milling Scrap-removing machine is docked with the leakage fluid dram of lathe bed, for collecting and handling chip and cutting fluid.
Wherein, milling combination ram includes the first slide that is set on crossbeam and can be translated along lathe Y-axis machine direction
Be set to the second slide that can be translated in first slide and along machine Z-axis machine direction, second slide is internally provided with milling
Main shaft, one end in second slide close to workbench are provided with cutter head mounting base, grinding spindle are provided in cutter head mounting base, grind
It cuts main shaft to arrange with milling spindle spatial vertical, corresponding to milling spindle in cutter head mounting base offers milling head installation position, and milling head is set
It is placed in milling head installation position, milling spindle is drivingly connected with milling head, and bistrique is set to the output end of grinding spindle, Milling Process
When, bistrique is hanging；When grinding, milling head is removed.
Wherein, it is provided with the lead screw arranged along machine Z-axis machine direction in first slide, silk is equipped on lead screw
Mother, screw are connected with second slide, and one end of lead screw is connected with lead screw motor, and lead screw motor is fixed in first slide, and second
One end far from workbench is provided with balancing stand on slide, and the both ends of balancing stand are both provided with balancing cylinder, two balancing cylinders
Along the setting of machine Z-axis machine direction and synchronization action, output rod is connected with first slide.
Wherein, spindle box has been wholely set in second slide, milling spindle is driven by spindle box, and the top of grinding spindle is flat
Row is provided with grinding motor, and for grinding motor with grinding spindle by belt transmission, grinding motor is fixed on cutter head by motor cabinet
In mounting base.
Wherein, in the stroke of first slide, milling head installation potential energy docks milling cutter warehouse compartment with milling tool magazine.
Wherein, milling Scrap-removing machine includes Scrap-removing machine main body and the main water box being set in Scrap-removing machine main body, is located at main water box
The chain of top is arranged, and magnetic separator water tank is provided on main water box, and magnetic separator water tank is set to the side of chain row, and magnetic
The top of separator sump is no more than the bottom of chain row, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are provided in magnetic separator water tank
Magnetic separator water tank is divided into three initial cavity, intermediate cavity and disengagement chamber chambers, the bottom of chain row passes through with initial cavity to be connect
Pipe is connected to, and is provided with magnetic separator in disengagement chamber, third filter screen is provided in main water box, main water box is divided into two chambers,
One chamber of main water box is connected to disengagement chamber, is provided in another chamber and is led to external drain pipe.
Wherein, the first filter screen, the second filter screen, third filter screen filtering efficiency gradually increase.
Wherein, the output end of magnetic separator is provided with dustbin, and the output end of chain row is provided with collection truck.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with casing on lathe bed, active station is provided on casing, active station combines cunning with workbench, milling
Pillow, milling tool magazine and milling Scrap-removing machine control connection.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that compared with prior art, the milling machining center possesses milling one
The combination ram of body can complete milling and grinding two-step process by driving a ram, in clamped one time positioning, and
Cooperation milling tool magazine can carry out automatic tool changer, unload head, high degree of automation, and effectively increase processing efficiency, in addition, cooperation row
Bits machine to cutting fluid and chip effectively collect and handle, and ensure that equipment normal operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the milling machining center that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is that the first viewing angle constructions of the milling combination ram for the milling machining center that the utility model embodiment provides show
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that the second viewing angle constructions of the milling combination ram for the milling machining center that the utility model embodiment provides show
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the milling combination ram for the milling machining center that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the milling Scrap-removing machine for the milling machining center that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the milling Scrap-removing machine for the milling machining center that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Refering to Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of milling machining centers comprising lathe bed 1, portal frame 2, workbench
3, milling combination ram 4, milling tool magazine 5 and milling Scrap-removing machine 6.
Portal frame 2 is set to the top of lathe bed 1, includes crossbeam 21 and two vertical arm 22, and two vertical arm 22 are fixed on institute
State the both sides of lathe bed 1.
Workbench 3 is set on lathe bed 1 and can be moved along lathe X-axis machine direction relative to portal frame 2, on lathe bed 1
It is provided with the X-axis guide rail 11 of two parallel arrangements, 3 sliding rack of the workbench is set in the X-axis guide rail 11.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2 to 4, milling combination ram 4 is slideably positioned on portal frame 2 comprising 41 He of first slide
Second slide 42 is provided with Y-axis guide rail on the crossbeam 21 of the portal frame 2, and the first slide 41 can be moved along Y-axis guide rail
It is dynamic, it is provided with the lead screw 411 arranged along machine Z-axis machine direction in first slide 41, screw is equipped on lead screw 411
421, screw 421 is connected with second slide 42, and one end of lead screw 411 is connected with lead screw motor 412, and lead screw motor 412 is fixed on
In first slide 41, second slide 42 moves with lead screw screw along Z axis machine direction, and second slide 42 is internally provided with milling
Main shaft is cut, spindle box 422 has been wholely set in second slide 42, milling spindle is driven by spindle box 422, the bottom of second slide 42
Portion is provided with cutter head mounting base, and grinding spindle 431 is provided in cutter head mounting base, and grinding spindle 431 hangs down with milling spindle space
In line cloth corresponds to milling spindle in cutter head mounting base and offers milling head installation position, and what can be dismantled in milling head installation position is provided with
Milling head 432 is provided with milling tool magazine 5 on lathe, and milling tool magazine 5 is located in the stroke of first slide 41, milling head installation position and milling
Sharpener library 5 is docked, in order to unload milling head 432, milling spindle and milling head when replacing milling head 432 and grinding according to operating mode
432 are drivingly connected, and the output end of grinding spindle 431 is provided with bistrique 433, and the top of grinding spindle 431 is arranged in parallel with grinding
Motor 434, for grinding motor 434 with grinding spindle 431 by belt transmission, grinding motor 434 is fixed on cutter head by motor cabinet
In mounting base, the top of second slide 42 is provided with balancing stand, and the both ends of balancing stand are both provided with balancing cylinder, two equilibrium oils
Cylinder is arranged along Z axis machine direction and synchronization action, and output rod is connected with first slide 41, and second slide 42 is kept to run
Stablize.
Milling tool magazine 5 is set in any or two vertical arm 22, the milling head 432 for holding and providing various sizes, is met
Processing needs, it is important that when using bistrique 433, the milling head 432 for needing access to unload, not influence grinding.
Please refer to shown in Figures 5 and 6, milling Scrap-removing machine 6 is docked with the leakage fluid dram of lathe bed 1, for collect and handle chip and
Cutting fluid comprising Scrap-removing machine main body and the main water box 61 being set in Scrap-removing machine main body, the chain row above main water box 61
62,633 water tank 63 of magnetic separator is provided on main water box 61,633 water tank 63 of magnetic separator is set to the side of chain row 62,
And the top of 633 water tank 63 of magnetic separator is no more than the bottom of chain row 62, by 633 water tank 63 of magnetic separator in this implementation
Top is set as flushing with the bottom of chain row 62 so that the cutting fluid with clast can smoothly be flowed by gravity, magnetic
It is provided with the first filter screen 631 and the second filter screen 632 in 633 water tank 63 of separator divides 633 water tank 63 of magnetic separator and is
The bottom of three initial cavity, intermediate cavity and disengagement chamber chambers, chain row 62 is connected to initial cavity by connecting tube 621, in disengagement chamber
It is provided with magnetic separator 633, third filter screen 611 is provided in main water box 61 and divides main water box 61 for two chambers, main water
One chamber of case 61 is connected to disengagement chamber, is provided in another chamber and is led to external drain pipe 612, and drain pipe 612 is set
It is placed in the top of main water box 61, one end of drain pipe 612 is provided with low-lift pump 613, and the other end is liquid outlet, and interlude is provided with
One is passed through the branch pipe in main water box 61, using top extraction-type drain, avoids the impurity of bottom precipitation, the port of branch pipe is provided with
Filter 614 further increases the quality of the cutting fluid of discharge.The output end of magnetic separator 633 is provided with dustbin 65, chain
The output end of row 62 is provided with collection truck 64.Particularly, the first filter screen 631, second filter screen 632, third filter screen 611
Filtering efficiency gradually increases, and successively filters cutting fluid so that the cutting fluid quality being finally discharged meets the requirement recycled.Tool
Body, the first filter screen 631 is set as coarse filtration net, and the second filter screen 632 is set as smart coarse filtration net, third filter screen 611
It is set as smart filter screen.
In addition, being additionally provided with casing on lathe bed 1, active station is provided on casing, active station is combined with workbench 3, milling
Ram 4, milling tool magazine 5 and milling Scrap-removing machine 6 control connection.
Concrete operating principle and process：
When carrying out Milling Process, first slide 41 is translated along lathe Y-axis machine direction, until milling head installation position and milling cutter
Library 5 is docked, the milling head 432 needed for selection processing, by the interoperation of first slide 41, second slide 42, is completed milling and is added
Work, around here bistrique 433 be suspended on finished surface；When carrying out grinding, first slide 41 is flat along lathe Y-axis machine direction
It moves, processing milling head 432 is unloaded down toward milling cutter library 5 so that bistrique 433 protrudes, and is matched by first slide 41, second slide 42
Conjunction acts, and completes grinding.
Leakage fluid dram discharge on machining tool with group's bits, the impurity such as iron ash cutting fluid to chain row 62 on, chain arrange 62 by
Speed reducer drives, and takes away nearly all group's bits and detaches cutting fluid, group's bits are fallen into collection truck 64 by the output end of chain row 62, remained
Remaining clast, iron ash, which are equal to cutting fluid, to be arranged 62 lower parts from chain together and flows into 633 water tank 63 of magnetic separator；Mixed liquor passes through magnetic
The first filter screen 631 and the second filter screen 632 in property 633 water tank 63 of separator filter out the clast of bulky grain, then through magnetism
Iron ash, clast are precipitated and drain into dustbin 65 by separator 633；The cutting fluid detached by magnetic separator 633 then flows into
In main water box 61, by third filter screen 611 and filter 614, clean cutting fluid is taken away with low-lift pump 613.
The milling machining center has following features：
1) complete machine structure is simple, can be suitably used for most workpiece；
2) only a ram need to be set, complete machine structure can be simplified, reduce cost；
3) control is simple, easy to operate, high degree of automation；
4) automatic tool changer, unload head, milling, mill processing are independent of each other, high in machining efficiency；
5) Scrap-removing machine separation impurity ability is strong, and the cutting fluid finally extracted out is without reprocessing, you can recycling；
6) collection is orderly after group's bits, iron ash, cutting fluid separation, and scene pollution is small.
In conclusion the milling machining center in the present embodiment possesses the combination ram of milling one, driving can be passed through
One ram completes milling and grinding two-step process in clamped one time positions, and coordinates milling tool magazine that can carry out moving certainly
Knife unloads head, high degree of automation, and effectively increases processing efficiency, in addition, cooperation Scrap-removing machine has cutting fluid and chip
Effect is collected and processing, ensure that equipment normal operation.
Above example is to elaborate the basic principle and characteristic of the utility model, and the utility model is not by above-mentioned example
Limitation, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes, these changes
Change and change and both falls in claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope is wanted by appended right
Ask book and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of milling machining center, which is characterized in that including：
Lathe bed；
Portal frame is set to the top of the lathe bed, including crossbeam and two vertical arm；
Workbench is slideably positioned on the lathe bed and can be moved along lathe X-axis machine direction relative to the portal frame；
Ram is combined in milling, is slideably positioned on the portal frame, and being provided with can move along lathe Y-axis, Z axis machine direction
Dynamic milling head and bistrique, in one-time positioning clamping, carrying out milling to workpiece and grinding, the milling head being detachable；
Milling tool magazine is set in any vertical arm, for holding and providing milling head；
Milling Scrap-removing machine is docked with the leakage fluid dram of the lathe bed, for collecting and handling chip and cutting fluid.
2. milling machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The milling combination ram includes being set to institute
It states the first slide that can be translated on crossbeam and along lathe Y-axis machine direction and is set in the first slide and can be along lathe Z
The second slide of axis machine direction translation, the second slide are internally provided with milling spindle, close to institute in the second slide
The one end for stating workbench is provided with cutter head mounting base, is provided with grinding spindle in the cutter head mounting base, the grinding spindle with
The milling spindle spatial vertical is arranged, and corresponding to the milling spindle in the cutter head mounting base offers milling head installation position, institute
It states milling head to be set in the milling head installation position, the milling spindle is drivingly connected with the milling head, and the bistrique is set to institute
State the output end of grinding spindle, when Milling Process, the bistrique is hanging；When grinding, the milling head is removed.
3. milling machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided in the first slide along lathe Z
The lead screw of axis machine direction arrangement is equipped with screw on the lead screw, and the screw is connected with the second slide, described
One end of lead screw is connected with lead screw motor, and the lead screw motor is fixed in the first slide, separate in the second slide
One end of the workbench is provided with balancing stand, and the both ends of the balancing stand are both provided with balancing cylinder, two equilibrium oils
Cylinder is arranged along machine Z-axis machine direction and synchronization action, and output rod is connected with the first slide.
4. milling machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is wholely set main shaft in the second slide
Case, the milling spindle are driven by the spindle box, and grinding motor, the grinding are arranged in parallel with above the grinding spindle
With the grinding spindle by belt transmission, the grinding motor is fixed on by motor cabinet in the cutter head mounting base motor.
5. milling machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The milling cutter warehouse compartment is in the first slide
Stroke in, milling head installation potential energy is docked with the milling tool magazine.
6. milling machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The milling Scrap-removing machine includes Scrap-removing machine main body
Chain with the main water box being set in the Scrap-removing machine main body, above main water box is arranged, and is arranged on the main water box and is magnetic
Separator sump, the magnetic separator water tank are set to the side of the chain row, and the top of the magnetic separator water tank
No more than the bottom of chain row, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are provided in the magnetic separator water tank by magnetism point
It is divided into three initial cavity, intermediate cavity and disengagement chamber chambers from device water tank, the bottom of the chain row passes through with the initial cavity to be connect
Pipe is connected to, and is provided with magnetic separator in the disengagement chamber, third filter screen is provided in the main water box and is divided into main water box
One chamber of two chambers, the main water box is connected to the disengagement chamber, is provided in another chamber and is led to external row
Liquid pipe.
7. milling machining center according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First filter screen, the second filter screen,
The filtering efficiency of three filter screens gradually increases.
8. milling machining center according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The output end of the magnetic separator is provided with
The output end of dustbin, the chain row is provided with collection truck.
9. milling machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Casing is additionally provided on the lathe bed, it is described
Active station is provided on casing, it is equal that the active station combines ram, milling tool magazine and milling Scrap-removing machine with the workbench, milling
Control connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820188703.5U CN207840678U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of milling machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820188703.5U CN207840678U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of milling machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207840678U true CN207840678U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63410842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820188703.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207840678U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of milling machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207840678U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108098356A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-01 | 昆山华都精工机械设备有限公司 | A kind of milling machining center |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820188703.5U patent/CN207840678U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108098356A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-01 | 昆山华都精工机械设备有限公司 | A kind of milling machining center |
| CN108098356B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2023-09-22 | 昆山华都精工机械设备有限公司 | Milling and grinding machining center |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Jinxi town Kunshan Jin Rong road in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215324 City No. 456 Patentee after: Kunshan Huadu Seiko Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jinxi town Kunshan Jin Rong road in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215324 City No. 456 Patentee before: KUNSHAN HUADU PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Effective date of abandoning: 20230922 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Effective date of abandoning: 20230922 |