CN207836096U - A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine - Google Patents

A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207836096U
CN207836096U CN201820065473.3U CN201820065473U CN207836096U CN 207836096 U CN207836096 U CN 207836096U CN 201820065473 U CN201820065473 U CN 201820065473U CN 207836096 U CN207836096 U CN 207836096U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deep ploughing
tool apron
knife
hood
industrialized agriculture
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820065473.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞俊杰
宁书臣
冯磊
郭玉林
王帅
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Tianjin agricultural machinery research institute
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Tianjin agricultural machinery research institute
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Priority to CN201820065473.3U priority Critical patent/CN207836096U/en
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Publication of CN207836096U publication Critical patent/CN207836096U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine, including three-point type hanging mechanism, hood, sidewall paneling, gearbox and deep ploughing mechanism, the lower end of the three-point type hanging mechanism is fixed on the hood, the corresponding affixed side siding in both sides of the hood, one end of the output end connection deep ploughing mechanism of the gearbox, the other end of the deep ploughing mechanism is set on sidewall paneling, and the deep ploughing mechanism is set as including two cutter shafts, tool apron and deep ploughing knife, and several tool aprons are fixed on the lateral wall of the cutter shaft, the tool apron is distributed along the axis direction of the cutter shaft in sinusoidal, and the adjacent two tool apron phase angle is set as 22.5 °, the deep ploughing broach shell is loaded on the tool apron.The utility model can ensure deep ploughing machine steady operation when deep ploughing operation, and effect of deep ploughing is good, can effectively avoid farmland and balks and deep ploughing machine blockage problem, and improve the service life of deep ploughing knife, ensure that cutting depth can reach 30 centimetres or more, and improve deep ploughing efficiency, saves the energy.

Description

A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to deep ploughing machine field, especially a kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine.
Background technology
Industrialized agriculture is, using engineering technology means, to carry out what animals and plants efficiently produced with respect under controlled condition in environment A kind of modern agriculture mode.Subsoiling of deep ploughing is one of important content of soil cultivation, and the main of the production that is often used in agriculture is arranged It applies.So-called deep ploughing subsoiling refers generally to be more than the deep scoring operation of normal plough, it can destroy hard plough, and in-depth is magnetic, reinforces The water penetration of soil and the gas permeability of soil optimize plant root growth environment.But due to unique ring of industrialized agriculture plantation Border, large farm machinery cannot be introduced into, so current deep ploughing is all manually or to plough operation, working efficiency is very low, bulk Soil knot can not be crushed fully, often will appear plough-leaking phenomenon, so people are badly in need of one kind and can be used in industrialized agriculture plantation Deep ploughing machine.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine is provided, the tillage method of existing tillage machinery, energy are changed It is enough to ensure deep ploughing machine steady operation when deep ploughing operation, and effect of deep ploughing is good, can effectively avoid farmland and balks and deep ploughing machine blocking Problem, and the service life of deep ploughing knife is improved, ensure that cutting depth can reach 30 centimetres or more, and improve deep ploughing efficiency, saves Save the energy.
Realize that the object of the invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine, including three-point type hanging mechanism, hood, sidewall paneling, gearbox and deep ploughing mechanism, The lower end of the three-point type hanging mechanism is fixed on the hood, the corresponding affixed side siding in both sides of the hood, and should Gearbox, one end of the output end connection deep ploughing mechanism of the gearbox, described the another of mechanism that deep plough is arranged in the intermediate of hood End is set on sidewall paneling, and the deep ploughing mechanism is set as including that two cutter shafts, tool apron and deep ploughing knife, one end of two cutter shafts are equal It is connect with the output end of the gearbox, the other end of two cutter shafts is set to by bearing on side plate seat respectively, and described Several tool aprons are fixed on the lateral wall of cutter shaft, the tool apron is distributed along the axis direction of the cutter shaft in sinusoidal, and adjacent The two tool apron phase angles are set as 22.5 °, and the deep ploughing broach shell is loaded on the tool apron.
Further, the deep ploughing knife is set as manganese steel knife.
Further, the deep ploughing knife is made of the integrated molding of handle of a knife, blade and cutter head, and the blade is in rounding off The width of arc shape, the cutter head gradually increases from top to bottom, and the end set of the cutter head is pointed.
Further, the tool apron is made of tool apron portion and lengthening part, and a stiffening ring is arranged on the lengthening part.
Further, the distance of the end of the cutter head to the axis of cutter shaft is set as 305mm.
Further, the tool apron is set as 16 groups.
Further, a covering device is also hingedly arranged in the hood lower end, and the covering device includes supporting plate and supporting plate Holder, described supporting plate one end are articulated on the sidewall paneling, and the lower end of pallet stand is hinged in the outside wall surface of the supporting plate, described The upper end of pallet stand is hingedly set on the hood.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are:
1. the tool apron of the utility model is distributed along cutter shaft axis direction in sinusoidal, adjacent two tool apron phase angle is set as 22.5 ° so that cutter shaft often turns over an equal angle, have corresponding deep ploughing knife to bury, and ensures deep ploughing machine at work The load of stability and cutter shaft is uniform, and to avoid farmland from causing to balk with deep ploughing machine there is a phenomenon where blocking, deep ploughing effect is good;
2. the width of the cutter head of the utility model from top to bottom gradually increases, material uses manganese steel, and surface passes through oil hardening Processing, can be effectively increased the rigidity and toughness of knife itself, to improve the service life of deep ploughing knife, and ensure that cutting depth can Reach 30 centimetres or more;
3. the cutter head selection of the utility model is pointed, multiple actions, the powder of being more convenient for such as so that soil is cut, be bent Broken large clod soil knot;
4. the deep ploughing knife of the utility model may make deep ploughing knife in the arc shape of rounding off and with certain cutting angle A cutting force is formed when entering soil so that weeds, stalk etc. can be directly crushed, and be wound on deep ploughing knife to avoid it, The problems such as reducing deep ploughing tractor plough effect;
5. lengthening part is arranged in the tool apron of the utility model, and increases stiffening ring in lengthening part, deep ploughing operation is effectively reduced It jolts, to prevent tool apron from being damaged because stress is excessive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the deep ploughing mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the deep ploughing knife structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the deep ploughing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1, three-point type hanging mechanism;2, hood;3, gearbox;4, cutter shaft;5, deep ploughing knife;6, side plate seat;7, reinforce Circle;8, supporting plate strut;9, supporting plate;10, tool apron;11, tool apron portion;12, lengthening part;13, handle of a knife;14, blade;15, cutter head;16、 Sidewall paneling.
Specific implementation mode
In order to be better understood from the utility model, with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings to the utility model into advance one The description of step.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine, including three-point type hanging mechanism 1, hood 2, sidewall paneling 16, Gearbox 3 and deep ploughing mechanism, the lower end of three-point type hanging mechanism 1 are fixed on hood 2, the corresponding affixed side in both sides of hood 2 Siding 16, and gearbox 3 is arranged in the intermediate of the hood 2, one end of the output end connection deep ploughing mechanism of gearbox 3, deep plough mechanism The other end be set on sidewall paneling 16, and the deep ploughing mechanism be set as include two cutter shafts 4, tool apron 10 and deep ploughing knife 5, two knives One end of axis 4 is connect with the output end of gearbox 3, and the other end of two cutter shafts 4 is set to by bearing on side plate seat 6 respectively, And fixed several tool aprons 10, tool apron 10 are distributed along the axis direction of cutter shaft 4 in sinusoidal on the lateral wall of cutter shaft 4, and it is adjacent Two tool aprons, 10 phase angle is set as 22.5 °, and deep ploughing knife 5 is set on tool apron 10;Deep ploughing knife 5 is set as manganese steel knife;Deep plough knife 5 by Handle of a knife 13, blade 14 and cutter head 15 are integrally formed composition, and blade 14 is in the arc shape of rounding off, and the width of cutter head 15 is from upper To lower gradual increase, and the end set of the cutter head 15 is pointed;Tool apron 10 is made of tool apron portion 11 and lengthening part 12, is lengthened One stiffening ring 7 is set in portion 12;The distance of the end of cutter head 15 to the axis of cutter shaft 4 is set as 305mm;Tool apron 10 is set as 16 Group;A covering device is also hingedly arranged in 2 lower end of hood, and covering device includes supporting plate 9 and pallet stand 8, and 9 one end of supporting plate is articulated with The lower end of pallet stand 8 is hinged on sidewall paneling 16, and in the outside wall surface of the supporting plate 9, the upper end of pallet stand 8 is hingedly set to machine On cover 2.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.1 shown in, deep ploughing knife 5 is set as manganese steel knife, and surface is by being stained with oil hardening Technique, the rigidity and toughness of effectively enhancing deep ploughing knife 5 allow deep ploughing knife 5 quickly to cut to improve the service life of deep ploughing knife 5 Broken bulk soil knot, and ensure that cutting depth can reach 30 centimetres or more;
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.4 shown in, deep ploughing knife 5 by 15 integrated molding group of handle of a knife 13, blade 14 and cutter head At blade 14 is in the arc shape of rounding off, and the width of cutter head 15 from top to bottom gradually increases, and 15 end set of cutter head is It is pointed, since deep ploughing knife 5 carries certain radian, it may make deep ploughing knife 5 to form a cutting force when entering soil so that miscellaneous Grass, stalk etc. can be directly crushed, the problems such as being wound on deep ploughing knife 5 to avoid it, reduce deep ploughing tractor plough effect;
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.3 shown in, tool apron 10 is made of tool apron portion 11 and lengthening part 12, lengthening part 12 One stiffening ring 7 of upper setting, can effectively reduce jolting in operation process, prevent tool apron 10 from being damaged because stress is excessive;
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 5, several tool aprons 10, and the knife is fixedly installed in 4 side wall surface of cutter shaft Seat 10 is distributed along 4 axis direction of cutter shaft in sinusoidal, namely mounting means unilateral in the shape of a spiral, and adjacent two tool aprons, 10 phase angle 22.5 ° are set as, namely in terms of cross-wise direction, adjacent two tool aprons, 10 angle is 22.5 °, it is ensured that cutter shaft 4 often turns over identical angle Degree has corresponding deep ploughing knife 5 to bury, and ensures that the load of deep ploughing machine stability at work and cutter shaft 4 is uniform, to keep away Exempt from farmland to cause to balk with deep ploughing machine there is a phenomenon where blocking, deep ploughing effect is good;
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.1 shown in, by minimizing bite length, it is ensured that preferable hack Effect, bite length calculation are as follows:(Z is knife number of the unit cutting apart from interior setting), by Formula show that the distance of end to 4 axis of cutter shaft of cutter head 15 is set as 305mm, to realize best bite length, effectively Improve deep ploughing efficiency.
As specific embodiment, please refer to Fig.2 shown in, a covering device, covering device packet is also hingedly arranged in 2 lower end of hood Supporting plate 9 and pallet stand 8 are included, 9 one end of supporting plate is articulated on sidewall paneling 16, and hinged pallet stand 8 in the outside wall surface of the supporting plate 9 Lower end, the upper end of pallet stand 8 is hingedly set on hood 2, and effect is after deep ploughing knife 5 is crushed soil, by following closely Loosening the soil after deep ploughing drag flat by supporting plate 9 thereafter.
The course of work of the utility model is illustrated below:
When deep ploughing operation, deep ploughing machine slowly lands, and power is input to gearbox 3 by transmission shaft, and power passes through change later Fast case 3 promotes cutter shaft 4 to drive setting via helical gear deflecting and Spur Gear Driving to be rotated along axis direction with movable arbor 4 Deep ploughing knife 5 thereon carries out circular-rotation, and deep ploughing knife 5 forms a kind of cutting force when entering soil in rotary course, can be direct Weeds, stalk etc. are crushed, and fully broken big soil knot, to make tilling depth reach 30 centimetres or more, then passes through support Board mount 8 drives the supporting plate 9 of its hinged lower end to carry out swing, to after deep ploughing it is rough loosen the soil drag it is flat, Complete deep ploughing operation.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but content is only the preferable implementation of the utility model Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is all according to equivalent change made by the scope of the utility model with Improve etc., it should all still belong within this patent covering scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine, it is characterised in that:Including three-point type hanging mechanism (1), hood (2), sidewall paneling (16), gearbox (3) and deep ploughing mechanism, the lower end of the three-point type hanging mechanism (1) is fixed on the hood (2), described The corresponding affixed side siding (16) in both sides of hood (2), and the intermediate setting gearbox (3) of the hood (2), the gearbox (3) one end of output end connection deep ploughing mechanism, the other end of the deep ploughing mechanism is set on sidewall paneling (16), and the deep ploughing Mechanism is set as including two cutter shafts (4), tool apron (10) and deep ploughing knife (5), one end of two cutter shafts (4) with the gearbox (3) output end connection, the other end of two cutter shafts (4) is set to by bearing on side plate seat (6) respectively, and the cutter shaft (4) several tool aprons (10) are fixed on lateral wall, the tool apron (10) is divided along the axis direction of the cutter shaft (4) in sinusoidal Cloth, and adjacent two tool apron (10) phase angle is set as 22.5 °, the deep ploughing knife (5) is set on the tool apron (10).
2. industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deep ploughing knife (5) is set as manganese steel Knife.
3. industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The deep ploughing knife (5) is by handle of a knife (13), blade (14) and cutter head (15) are integrally formed composition, and the blade (14) is in the arc shape of rounding off, the cutter head (15) width gradually increases from top to bottom, and the end set of the cutter head (15) is pointed.
4. industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tool apron (10) is by tool apron portion (11) It is formed with lengthening part (12), a stiffening ring (7) is set on the lengthening part (12).
5. industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The end of the cutter head (15) is to cutter shaft (4) distance of axis is set as 305mm.
6. industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tool apron (10) is set as 16 groups.
7. industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hood (2) lower end is also hingedly set A covering device is set, the covering device includes supporting plate (9) and pallet stand (8), and described supporting plate (9) one end is articulated with the side The lower end of pallet stand (8), the upper end hinge of the pallet stand (8) are hinged on siding (16), and in the outside wall surface of the supporting plate (9) It connects and is set on the hood (2).
CN201820065473.3U 2018-01-13 2018-01-13 A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine Expired - Fee Related CN207836096U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820065473.3U CN207836096U (en) 2018-01-13 2018-01-13 A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820065473.3U CN207836096U (en) 2018-01-13 2018-01-13 A kind of industrialized agriculture deep ploughing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207836096U true CN207836096U (en) 2018-09-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115136754A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-04 李富程 Super-deep rock drilling and soil breaking tillage machine
CN116171659A (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-05-30 湖北双羽机械科技股份有限公司 Special straight shank three-arc amplifying knife for rotary cultivator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116171659A (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-05-30 湖北双羽机械科技股份有限公司 Special straight shank three-arc amplifying knife for rotary cultivator
CN115136754A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-04 李富程 Super-deep rock drilling and soil breaking tillage machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180911

Termination date: 20190113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee