CN207817830U - A kind of Wheel-type coin seperator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Wheel-type coin seperator, including coin unit, rack, the first coin category unit, the second coin category unit, coin category driving unit, the first connection unit, the second connection unit, third connection unit, the first coin-out unit, the second coin-out unit, third coin-out unit, the first envelope material unit and the second envelope material unit；The coin unit includes the first driving means of coin-feed machine and the control coin-feed machine；The coin-feed machine includes centrum portion and trunk portion, and the bottom in the centrum portion is connected with the trunk portion, and the top in the centrum portion is provided with coin slot, and the bottom side of the trunk portion is provided with coin discharge；The trunk portion is hingedly set to the frame top close to described coin discharge one end.

Description

A kind of Wheel-type coin seperator

Technical field

The utility model is related to coin sorting technique field more particularly to a kind of Wheel-type coin seperators.

Background technology

Nowadays, big par value cash electronization, small par value cash coin so that coin becomes the distribution trend of currency, Due to the wilderness demand of coin so that the problems such as recycling of coin, batch processing occurs, and we are frequently encountered in living The case where mixing there are many coin, it is desirable to not be separately part nothing the matter one by one coin.Some buses are thrown Coin case for buffet, supermarket, is often stored to a lot of coin and bank note, these coins are mingled in, furthermore are exactly Bank collect client deposit coin when, due to measure it is more, type is miscellaneous, check by hand classification get up it is time-consuming, laborious.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of Wheel-type coin seperator, Including coin unit, rack, the first coin category unit, the second coin category unit, coin category driving unit, the first connection Unit, the second connection unit, third connection unit, the first coin-out unit, the second coin-out unit, third coin-out unit, the first envelope Material unit and the second envelope material unit；

The coin unit includes the first driving means of coin-feed machine and the control coin-feed machine；

The coin-feed machine includes centrum portion and trunk portion, and the bottom in the centrum portion is connected with the trunk portion, The top in the centrum portion is provided with coin slot, and the bottom side of the trunk portion is provided with coin discharge；The trunk portion is close to described Coin discharge one end is hingedly set to the frame top；

The first driving means include eccentric wheel and the first driving motor, the motor bar of first driving motor with The eccentric orfice of the eccentric wheel is connected, and the trunk portion is set to above the eccentric wheel, the trunk portion and the eccentric wheel It abuts against, the first driving means make the coin-feed machine swing up and down；

First connection unit is set to the frame side wall, and first connection unit is set to below the coin discharge, It is connected at the top of the bottom of first connection unit and the first coin category unit, the first coin category unit Bottom and second connection unit at the top of be connected, the bottom of second connection unit and second coin category It is connected at the top of unit, the top of the third connection unit is connected with the bottom of the second coin category unit；

Each coin category unit includes plectrum, wheel disc；The plectrum is set in the wheel disc for stirring the wheel disc Interior coin；The wheel disc is provided with into coin through-hole, the first coin-out through-hole, the second coin-out through-hole；It is described enter coin through-hole be located at it is described The top of wheel disc periphery, the first coin-out through-hole are located at any side of the wheel disc periphery, and second coin-out is logical Hole is located at the bottom of the wheel disc periphery；

The diameter of second coin-out through-hole of the first coin category unit is more than the of the second coin category unit The diameter of two coin-out through-holes；

The coin category driving unit is set to the frame side wall, and the coin category driving unit includes the second driving Motor and transmission belt, the transmission belt dial the shaft of the first coin category unit plectrum, second coin unit The shaft of piece, second driving motor motor bar be connected；

Each coin-out unit includes feeding mouth, and the feeding mouth of the first coin-out unit is set to the first coin category list Below first coin-out through-hole of member；The feeding mouth of the second coin-out unit goes out set on the first of the second coin category unit Below coin through-hole, the feeding mouth of the third coin-out unit is set under the second coin-out through-hole of the second coin category unit Side；Each coin-out unit is set to the frame side wall, for receiving coin；

Each envelope material unit includes third driving motor, baffle and rack, on the motor bar of the third driving motor Equipped with synchronizing wheel, the synchronizing wheel is meshed with the rack, and the baffle is made to complete the action moved forward or back；Described first It seals material unit and is set to the frame side wall, the baffle of the first envelope material unit is for the first coin category unit described in block First coin-out through-hole；The second envelope material unit is set to the frame side wall, and the baffle of the second envelope material unit is used for block First coin-out through-hole of the second coin category unit.

As a further improvement, further comprising counter, the counter includes counter ontology, the first counting spy Head, second count probe, third count probe, the counter ontology, it is described first count probe, it is described second count visit Head, the third count probe electrical connection；Described first counts first coin-out of the probe set on the first coin category unit Through-hole, described second counts first coin-out through-hole of the probe set on the second coin category unit, and the third counts probe Set on the second coin-out through-hole of the second coin category unit.

As a further improvement, each counting probe just uses infrared probe.

As a further improvement, each wheel disc includes upper half wheel disc and lower half wheel disc, the upper half wheel disc and described Lower half wheel disc is outward extended with tight lock part, and the tight lock part of the tight lock part of the upper half wheel disc and the lower half wheel disc passes through bolt It is fixed.

As a further improvement, the shape of the plectrum is windmill-shape, each side of the plectrum is cambered surface；Described group The rotation center of piece is set on the center of the wheel disc, and the number of sheets amount of dialling of the plectrum is X, 3≤X≤5.

As a further improvement, each coin-out unit further comprises that pan feeding portion and charge portion, the feeding mouth are set to Pan feeding portion top；The angle in the pan feeding portion and the charge portion is Y, 95 °≤Y≤115 °.

As a further improvement, the angle in the pan feeding portion and the charge portion is Y, 100 °≤Y≤105 °

As a further improvement, charge portion central part is equipped with distributing damper, the cunning of the distributing damper and coin It is consistent to fall direction, the distributing damper is set in the charge portion vertically.

Compared to existing, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

By the coin unit swung up and down in conjunction with eccentric motion, complete to make coin again while the quickly discharging of coin It is not stranded in coin unit；And using coin category unit and envelope material unit cooperation, pass through the diameter without denomination of coin Changing rule classifies coin, meets the demand of the classification in daily life to coin, and function simple in structure is easy Row.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model coin category unit perspective view.

Fig. 3 is that the utility model seals material unit schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model coin category driving unit schematic diagram.

Component symbol explanation

Coin unit 1

Coin-feed machine 110

Centrum portion 111

Coin slot 111A

Trunk portion 112

Coin discharge 112A

First driving means 120

Eccentric wheel 121

First driving motor 122

Sorting plate 123

Rack 2

First coin category unit 3A

Second coin category unit 3B

Plectrum 310

Wheel disc 320

Enter coin through-hole 321

First coin-out through-hole 322

Second coin-out through-hole 323

Upper wheel disc 324

Lower wheel disc 325

Coin category driving unit 4,

Second driving motor 410

Transmission belt 420

First connection unit 5

Second connection unit 6

Third connection unit 7

First coin-out unit 8A

Second coin-out unit 8B

Third coin-out unit 8C

First envelope material unit 9A

Second envelope material unit 9C

Third driving motor 910

Baffle 920

Rack 930

Specific implementation mode

To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.The utility model In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Mode shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the embodiment to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below Detailed description be not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but be merely representative of the selected of the utility model Embodiment.Embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower" For orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate or It implies that signified equipment or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as Limitations of the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

As Figure 1-Figure 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of 320 formula coin seperator of wheel disc, including coin unit 1, rack 2, the first coin category unit 3A, the second coin category unit 3B, coin category driving unit 4, the first connection unit 5, second Connection unit 6, third connection unit 7, the first coin-out unit 8A, the second coin-out unit 8B, third coin-out unit 8C, the first envelope material Unit 9A and the second envelope material unit 9C；

The coin unit 1 includes coin-feed machine 110 and controls the first driving means 120 of the coin-feed machine 110；

The coin-feed machine 110 includes centrum portion 111 and trunk portion 112, bottom and the column in the centrum portion 111 Body portion 112 is connected, and the top in the centrum portion 111 is provided with coin slot 111A, and the bottom side of the trunk portion 112 is provided with out Coin mouth 112A；The trunk portion 112 is hingedly set to 2 top of the rack close to the one end the coin discharge 112A by hinged seat；

The first driving means 120 include eccentric wheel 121 and the first driving motor 122, the electricity of the driving motor Machine bar is connected with the eccentric orfice of the eccentric wheel 121, and the trunk portion 112 is set to 121 top of the eccentric wheel, the cylinder Portion 112 is abutted against with the eccentric wheel 121, and the first driving means 120 make the coin-feed machine 110 swing up and down；Pass through The mode of eccentric motion makes theme portion, can swing up and down, and the size of coin discharge 112A, which can accommodate, all is classified coin class All diameters (such as one piece, five maos, one mao of RMB) of type ensure that coin not indwelling in the trunk portion 112, is completed Self-emptying.

First connection unit 5 is set to 2 side wall of the rack, and first connection unit 5 is set to the coin discharge Below 112A, it is connected at the top of the bottom of first connection unit 5 and the first coin category unit 3A, described first The bottom of coin category unit 3A is connected with the top of second connection unit 6, the bottom of second connection unit 6 with It is connected at the top of the second coin category unit 3B, the top of the third connection unit 7 and second coin category The bottom of unit 3B is connected；

Each coin category unit includes plectrum 310, wheel disc 320；The plectrum 310 is set in the wheel disc 320 and is used for Stir the coin in the wheel disc 320；The shape of the plectrum 310 is windmill-shape, and each side of the plectrum 310 is arc Face；The rotation center of the plectrum 310 is set on the center of the wheel disc 320, and the number of sheets amount of dialling of the plectrum 310 is X, 3≤X ≤5.The wheel disc 320 is provided with into coin through-hole 321, the first coin-out through-hole 322, the second coin-out through-hole 323；It is described enter coin through-hole 321 are located at the top of 320 periphery of the wheel disc, and the first coin-out through-hole 322 is located at any of 320 periphery of the wheel disc Side, the second coin-out through-hole 323 are located at the bottom of 320 periphery of the wheel disc.As long as the effect of plectrum 310 allows wheel disc Coin in 320 keeps flowing, can will also expire while allowing the coin coin-out for meeting the first coin-out coin through-hole diameter size The coin coin-out of foot 323 diameter of the second coin-out through-hole, and then classify.The arc setting of the side of plectrum 310 can be with Coin tag is placed between each group of leaf, the selection of -4 leaf of 310 quantity of plectrum, 3 leaf is also for can increase coin in wheel disc Free air space in 320, convenient for faster coin is classified.The second coin-out through-hole of the first coin category unit 3A The diameter of second coin-out through-hole 323 of 323 diameter more than the second coin category unit 3B；Here classification RMB is enumerated The case where, it makes explanations to two coin category units, it is 1 yuan that the first coin-out through-hole 322 of the first taxon, which can allow value, Renminbi coin's coin-out, the second coin-out through-hole 323 of the first taxon only allows value for 5 maos and 1 mao of RMB Coin coin-out；First coin-out through-hole 322 of the first taxon can allow 5 maos of Renminbi coin's coin-out of value, the second grouping sheet Second coin-out through-hole 323 of member only allows 1 mao of Renminbi coin's coin-out of value；And then it is big by the diameter of different value coins Small difference quickly comes the Coin discriminations of three kinds of different values as basis for estimation.Each wheel disc 320 includes upper half wheel disc 324 and lower half wheel disc 325, the upper half wheel disc 324 and the lower half wheel disc 325 are outward extended with tight lock part, it is described on The tight lock part of the tight lock part of half wheel disc 324 and the lower half wheel disc 325 is fixed by bolt, replacement easy to disassemble.

In the present embodiment, the motion mode of coin category unit, plectrum 310 uses, the operation of 420 driven type of transmission belt；Institute It states coin category driving unit 4 and is set to 2 side wall of the rack, the coin category driving unit 4 includes the second driving motor 410 And transmission belt 420, the transmission belt 420 is by the shaft of the first coin category unit 3A plectrums 310, second coin The shaft of unit plectrum 310, second driving motor 410 motor bar be connected.

Each coin-out unit includes feeding mouth, pan feeding portion and charge portion, and the feeding mouth is set to the top in the pan feeding portion Portion, in order to enable the better coin-out of coin, the pan feeding portion to be arranged perpendicular to ground, the pan feeding portion and the charge portion Angle is Y, 95 °≤Y≤115 °, coin is facilitated to slide.The value of the preferred angle Y is to ensure the opposite inclination journey mitigated Degree, placement coin slide excessive velocities and detach 100 °≤Y≤105 ° in charge portion；And in order to further delay coin to slide Speed carries out slowing down for coin slip velocity by the way of shunting, is kept off specifically, charge portion central part is equipped with shunting Plate 920, the distributing damper 920 is consistent with the landing direction of coin, and the distributing damper 920 is set to the charge portion vertically On.

The feeding mouth of the first coin-out unit 8A is set to the first coin-out through-hole 322 of the first coin category unit 3A Lower section；The feeding mouth of the second coin-out unit 8B is under the first coin-out through-hole 322 of the second coin category unit 3B Side, the feeding mouth of the third coin-out unit 8C is set on 323 lower section of the second coin-out through-hole of the second coin category unit 3B； Each coin-out unit is set to 2 side wall of the rack, the coin sorted out for receiving coin category unit；

Among the above, each coin category unit includes the first coin-out through-hole 322, and the second coin-out through-hole 323, different goes out Different diameters is arranged in coin through-hole, and coin is classified in such a way that plectrum 310 rotates；It is first in the process of work It wants, coin-out will be carried out after different classes of coin category again, such as the first coin category unit 3A sorts out 1 yuan of coin, when 5 maos After all being skidded off by the second coin-out through-hole 323 with 1 mao of coin, 1 yuan of coin is passed through into the first coin-out being rotated by plectrum 310 Through-hole 322 skids off, and to ensure to discharge it is necessary in advance block the first coin-out through-hole 322 according to above-mentioned operation, prevents 5 maos and 1 mao of coin is discharged by the first coin-out through-hole 322 accidentally；In the present embodiment, it is mainly completed by sealing material unit First coin-out unit 8A is blocked；Each envelope material unit includes third driving motor 910, baffle 920 and rack 930, institute The motor bar for stating third driving motor 910 is equipped with synchronizing wheel, and the synchronizing wheel is meshed with the rack 930, makes the gear Plate 920 completes the action moved forward or back；The first envelope material unit 9A is set to 2 side wall of the rack, the first envelope material list First coin-out through-hole 322 of the baffle 920 of first 9A for the first coin category unit 3A described in block；The second envelope material unit 9C is set to 2 side wall of the rack, and the baffle 920 of the second envelope material unit 9C is for the second coin category unit 3B described in block The first coin-out through-hole 322.

After coin all classification and coin-out, in order to more easily calculate the quantity of various coins, further comprise counting Device, the counter includes counter ontology, the first counting probe, the second counting is popped one's head in, third is counted and popped one's head in, the counter Ontology, described first count probe, the second counting probe, the third and count probe electrical connection；Described first counts spy Head is set to the first coin-out through-hole 322 of the first coin category unit 3A, and it is hard that the second counting probe is set to described second The first coin-out through-hole 322 of coin taxon 3B, the third count probe set on the of the second coin category unit 3B Two coin-out through-holes 323.Each counting probe just uses infrared probe.

In the present embodiment, it is also additionally arranged paper, coin category plate 123, the sorting plate 123, which tilts, is set to the centrum portion At the top of 111, symmetrically several classification are provided on the sorting plate 123；The centrum portion 111 is equipped with separating plate, by the vertebra Body portion 111 divides for coin feeder and bank note storage part；Coin and bank note tiling are set to and are placed on the sorting plate 123, paper For coin because can not be included in bank note storage part by through-hole of classifying, coin then falls into coin into portion.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the utility model Within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Wheel-type coin seperator, it is characterised in that：Including coin unit, rack, the first coin category unit, second Coin category unit, coin category driving unit, the first connection unit, the second connection unit, third connection unit, the first coin-out Unit, the second coin-out unit, third coin-out unit, the first envelope material unit and the second envelope material unit；

The coin unit includes the first driving means of coin-feed machine and the control coin-feed machine；

The coin-feed machine includes centrum portion and trunk portion, and the bottom in the centrum portion is connected with the trunk portion, described The top in centrum portion is provided with coin slot, and the bottom side of the trunk portion is provided with coin discharge；The trunk portion is close to the coin-out Mouth one end is hingedly set to the frame top；

The first driving means include eccentric wheel and the first driving motor, the motor bar of first driving motor with it is described The eccentric orfice of eccentric wheel is connected, and the trunk portion is set to above the eccentric wheel, and the trunk portion offsets with the eccentric wheel It connects, the first driving means make the coin-feed machine swing up and down；

First connection unit is set to the frame side wall, and first connection unit is set to below the coin discharge, described It is connected at the top of the bottom of first connection unit and the first coin category unit, the bottom of the first coin category unit It is connected at the top of portion and second connection unit, the bottom of second connection unit and the second coin category unit Top be connected, the top of the third connection unit is connected with the bottom of the second coin category unit；

Each coin category unit includes plectrum, wheel disc；The plectrum is set in the wheel disc for stirring in the wheel disc Coin；The wheel disc is provided with into coin through-hole, the first coin-out through-hole, the second coin-out through-hole；It is described enter coin through-hole be located at the wheel disc The top of periphery, the first coin-out through-hole are located at any side of the wheel disc periphery, the second coin-out through-hole position In the bottom of the wheel disc periphery；

Second of the diameter of second coin-out through-hole of the first coin category unit more than the second coin category unit goes out The diameter of coin through-hole；

The coin category driving unit is set to the frame side wall, and the coin category driving unit includes the second driving motor And transmission belt, the transmission belt is by the shaft of the first coin category unit plectrum, the second coin unit plectrum Shaft, second driving motor motor bar be connected；

Each coin-out unit includes feeding mouth, and the feeding mouth of the first coin-out unit is set to the first coin category unit Below first coin-out through-hole；The first coin-out that the feeding mouth of the second coin-out unit is set to the second coin category unit is logical Below hole, the feeding mouth of the third coin-out unit is set to below the second coin-out through-hole of the second coin category unit；Often One coin-out unit is set to the frame side wall, for receiving coin；

Each envelope material unit includes third driving motor, baffle and rack, and the motor bar of the third driving motor is equipped with Synchronizing wheel, the synchronizing wheel are meshed with the rack, and the baffle is made to complete the action moved forward or back；The first envelope material Unit is set to the frame side wall, and the baffle of the first envelope material unit is used for first of the first coin category unit described in block Coin-out through-hole；The second envelope material unit is set to the frame side wall, and the baffle of the second envelope material unit is for described in block First coin-out through-hole of the second coin category unit.

2. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further comprise counter, the meter Number device include counter ontology, first count probe, second count probe, third counts probe, the counter ontology, described First, which counts probe, the second counting probe, the third, counts probe electrical connection；Described first counts probe set on described First coin-out through-hole of the first coin category unit, described second counts probe set on the first of the second coin category unit Coin-out through-hole, the third count second coin-out through-hole of the probe set on the second coin category unit.

3. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each counting probe just uses infrared ray Probe.

4. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each wheel disc include upper half wheel disc and Lower half wheel disc, the upper half wheel disc and the lower half wheel disc are outward extended with tight lock part, the tight lock part of the upper half wheel disc with And the tight lock part of the lower half wheel disc is fixed by bolt.

5. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shape of the plectrum is windmill-shape, Each side of the plectrum is cambered surface；The rotation center of the plectrum is set on the center of the wheel disc, and the plectrum is dialled Number of sheets amount is X, 3≤X≤5.

6. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each coin-out unit further comprise into Material portion and charge portion, the feeding mouth are set to pan feeding portion top；The angle in the pan feeding portion and the charge portion is Y, 95°≤Y≤115°。

7. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The pan feeding portion and the charge portion Angle is Y, 100 °≤Y≤105 °.

8. Wheel-type coin seperator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The central part in the charge portion is equipped with Distributing damper, the distributing damper is consistent with the landing direction of coin, and the distributing damper is set in the charge portion vertically.