CN207811374U - A kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier - Google Patents
A kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN207811374U CN207811374U CN201820030213.2U CN201820030213U CN207811374U CN 207811374 U CN207811374 U CN 207811374U CN 201820030213 U CN201820030213 U CN 201820030213U CN 207811374 U CN207811374 U CN 207811374U
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- ecological
- chinampa
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- floating bed
- clarifier
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifiers, the chinampa clarifier includes ecological floating island module, ecological floating island module includes biological floating bed and solar-energy ecological aerating system, it is biological floating bed on be provided with artificial aquatic weed and water plant.Several ecological labyrinths that ecological floating island module can be combined into, specific size, area, channel span will be determined according to actual conditions.The advantageous effects of the utility model are：1, aeration is stablized；2, prevented chinampa plant root and when profundal zone is difficult to supply oxygen microorganism cannot good attached microbial the shortcomings that；It 3, can be with biological floating bed random splicing；4, by the combination of ecological floating island and solar-energy ecological aerating system, the ecological community for forming the stereo biological ecosystem and stablizing.5, aerating system by solar energy operate, environmental protection and safety problem will not be brought.6, landscape effect and entertainment effect can be promoted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of chinampa clarifiers more particularly to a kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa to purify
Device.
Background technology
Water body in-situ ecological reestablishment is handled the pollutant in water body using plant or microorganism or aeration,
To make water body be purified, the technology of water body is repaired with the method for ecology-biology, it is cheap practical, it is applicable in China rivers lake
The large-scale waste water control in library.Existing frequently-used water body in-situ recovery technique has ecological floating island, artificial aquatic weed, physics aeration etc.,
But the effect of existing single technology governance water pollution is limited, or even individually it is aerated the micro- life of harmful cause of disease in allowing water body
Object overflows, and generates harm to people's health, cannot reach the optimum efficiency for repairing water body.
Utility model content
To overcome the defect for commonly using monotechnics in river regulation, the utility model to provide a kind of labyrinth type in-situ immobilization
Ecological floating island clarifier not only can efficiently remove the pollutant in water body, and the technology is environmental and ecological, non-secondary pollution,
Convenient for management service, it is easy to form the shapes such as various patterns, word, labyrinth, and has good publicity, amusement, landscape function.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution realizes：
A kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier, which is characterized in that the chinampa clarifier includes that ecology is floating
Island module, the ecological floating island module include biological floating bed and solar-energy ecological aerating system, solar-energy ecological aerating system
Include for receiving solar energy and sending out the solar cell module of direct current, the controller for starting direct current air pump, aeration tube, bottom
It is portion's aeration head, biological floating bed for solar cell module to be kept afloat, it is biological floating bed to be made of swimming material, including
Floating carrier, artificial aquatic weed and water plant, the solar cell module, controller and direct current air pump are sequentially connected and install
The upper surface of biological floating bed, air is squeezed into aeration tube by the direct current air pump connection aeration tube, the aeration tube be located at the water surface with
Under, aeration tube connects bottom aeration head, and artificial aquatic weed is suspended below floating carrier, be located at biological floating bed and bottom aeration head it
Between.Floating carrier is that plant growth plays fixed and supporting function, it is also possible to which the objects such as rope or timber are fixed on the bottom.Artificial aquatic weed
The bionic aquatic weed filler for copying water plant to design, it using anti-pollution, have the artificial material of certain elasticity, copy water plant to set
Count into the novel bionic carrier with large specific surface area, can in absorption and sorption, trap water solubilised state and suspension pollutant,
For each quasi-microorganism, algae and micro- lively growth, breeding provide it is good it is raw, adhere to or condition of living in caves, finally in artificial water
Shape is lamellar on grass has " biomembrane " for purifying very much active function by force, promotes the degradation and conversion of pollutant, passes through micro- life
The succession of itself of object system is formed in carrier surface from mushroom, the three-dimensional microbial ecological of algae to protozoan, metazoa
System.
Further, it is connected by attachment device between the ecological floating island module.Each biological floating bed and solar energy life
State aerating system has attachment device for splicing and fixing device is convenient for being fixed on the bottom prevents from drifting about, and several ecologies are floating
Bed between, between solar-energy ecological aerating system, biological floating bed and solar-energy ecological aerating system free spelling can be carried out between
It connects, forms pattern or word, or even be combined into labyrinth shape, centre setting navigation channel is travelled for pleasure-boat, increases landscape and amusement function.
Further, the navigation channel between two neighboring ecological floating island module is fixed under water with holder, prevent due to
The movement on chinampa leads to navigation channel modification, and global pattern is avoided to be destroyed.
Further, biological floating bed when splicing to be arranged on the outside, by giving birth to around solar-energy ecological aerating system
State floating bed is surrounded, and prevents solar-energy ecological aerating system from being collided by pleasure-boat.
The advantageous effects of the utility model are：1, aeration is stablized, and the absorption of artificial aquatic weed and water plant in addition is made
With the pathogenic microorganism in water body will not be caused to spread.2, it is aerated by deep water, has prevented chinampa plant root and profundal zone is difficult
When supplying oxygen microorganism cannot good attached microbial the shortcomings that, provide suitable environment for the growth of water plant, simultaneously
It can ensure the supply of oxygen to being remained unchanged by the water body artificially or naturally covered, realize water body oxygenation, ensure microbial cleaning
Effect.3, solar-energy ecological aerating system the exposure of different number can be arranged according to different quality with biological floating bed random splicing
Device of air increases modulability, and can be avoided difficult drawback of powering in lake and reservoir.4, by ecological floating island and too
It is positive can ecological aerating system combination, form mushroom, algae to protozoan, aquatic animal, insect, birds stereo biological
The ecosystem forms stable ecological community.5, aerating system by solar energy operate, environmental protection and safety problem will not be brought.
6, landscape effect and entertainment effect can be promoted by the various character patterns of the free splicing on chinampa and labyrinth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of biological floating bed structure of ecological floating island module.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the two of the biological floating bed structure of ecological floating island module.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is one of the front view structure of solar-energy ecological aerating system.
Fig. 6 is the two of the front view structure of solar-energy ecological aerating system.
Fig. 7 is the three of the front view structure of solar-energy ecological aerating system.
Fig. 8 is biological floating bed one of the front view structure with the splicing of solar-energy ecological aerating system part.
Fig. 9 is the two of the biological floating bed front view structure spliced with solar-energy ecological aerating system part.
Figure 10 is the three of the biological floating bed front view structure spliced with solar-energy ecological aerating system part.
Figure 11 is part water labyrinth chinampa（FLP）One of Reference Design Style Design figure.
Figure 12 is part water labyrinth chinampa（FLP）Reference Design Style Design figure two.
Figure 13 is the sectional view along A-A of Figure 12.
Specific implementation mode
By the following description of the embodiment, public understanding the utility model will more be contributed to, but can't should
Specific embodiment given by applicant is considered as the limitation to technical solutions of the utility model, it is any special to component or technology
The definition of sign be changed and/or to overall structure make form and immaterial convert the technology of the utility model of being regarded as
Protection domain defined by scheme.
The labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier of the utility model, utilizes the micro- aeration of solar energy, artificial aquatic weed, water
Plant collective effect reaches the water body in-situ ecological reestablishment of purification of water quality, chinampa, artificial aquatic weed, water plant root system
It can be carried out from efficient combination according to water quality requirement with solar-energy ecological aerating system.Floating bed bottom is combined with artificial aquatic weed,
By the microorganism on artificial aquatic weed, the microorganism on root system of plant, in the common absorption degradation water of root, stem, leaf of water plant
Pollutant.
The floating carrier of floating bed has fixed system, can ensure excessive or lead to floating bed when wind-force is excessive in flow
It crosses rope or timber etc. and is fixed on the bottom.Artificial aquatic weed be copy water plant design bionic aquatic weed filler, it using anti-pollution, have
The artificial material of certain elasticity, copies water plant to be designed to the novel bionic carrier with large specific surface area, can absorb, inhale
Solubilised state and the set pollutant that suspends, provide good for each quasi-microorganism, algae and micro- lively growth, breeding in attached, trap water
It is raw, adhere to or condition of living in caves, finally shape is lamellar on artificial aquatic weed has very " biomembrane " of purification active function by force,
Promote the degradation and conversion of pollutant.
Solar-energy ecological aerating system includes receiving solar energy to send out the solar cell module of direct current, start direct current gas
Controller, aeration tube, aeration head, the floating body and artificial aquatic weed for solar cell module to be kept afloat of pump.It is described too
Positive energy battery component, controller and air pump are sequentially connected and are mounted on above floating body, and the direct current air pump connection aeration tube will be empty
Gas squeezes into aeration tube, and the aeration tube is located at the water surface hereinafter, aeration tube links bottom aeration head, artificial aquatic weed be suspended on floating body and
Between the aeration head of bottom.
There is link mechanism between floating carrier, different ecological floating island modules can be combined into（EM）, many EM can use diving
The shapes such as bindiny mechanism's group precedent, word, labyrinth, environmental purification while, also have the function of landscape, amusement, publicity.Ecology
Chinampa module（EM）Module can be combined into water labyrinth, and the size in labyrinth can be set in labyrinth by live waters and environmental Kuznets Curves
Navigation channel is set to travel for pleasure-boat.The FAR units of navigation channel both sides are supported with U-shaped holder between navigation channel, to prevent navigation channel modification.
Reference sign：Water plant 1, biological floating bed 2, artificial aquatic weed 3, solar cell 4, aeration tube 5, aeration head
6, underwater holder 7
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is ecological floating island module（EM）One of it is biological floating bed, by floating carrier, artificial aquatic weed and water plant
Composition, floating carrier effect is fixed water plant and artificial aquatic weed, floating carrier be equipped with the device that interconnects so as into
Row splicing, and it is equipped with fixed system, it can be fixed on the bottom, water plant root with timber, rope or other devices when necessary
It is determined according to local environment and water quality, the root system of plant also being capable of attached microbial.Artificial aquatic weed is that water plant is copied to design
Bionic aquatic weed filler, it using anti-pollution, have the artificial material of certain elasticity, copy water plant to be designed to that there is larger ratio
The novel bionic carrier of surface area, can absorption and sorption, solubilised state and the set pollutant that suspends in trap water, be each quasi-microorganism, algae
Class and micro- lively growth, breeding provide it is good it is raw, adhere to or condition of living in caves, the final lamellar tool of shape on artificial aquatic weed
" biomembrane " for having very strong purification active function, promotes the degradation and conversion of pollutant.On a section of biomembrane, by outer
Three kinds of reaction zones of aerobic, amphimicrobian and anaerobism are formd in and.In aerobic zone, mineralized nitrogen is nitrate by aerobic bacteria, and
Small organic molecule is converted into carbon dioxide and water（Can deep Phos be converted into the ATP in cell body）；In anaerobic zone,
Anaerobic bacteria converts nitrate to nitrogen and oxygen（It is organic that the larger molecular organics that hardly possible is decomposed are decomposed into degradable small molecule
Object）.Final pollution group, which is just decomposed, is converted to the N of effusion water body2、CO2And H2O。
Fig. 5-Fig. 7 is ecological floating island module（EM）Two solar-energy ecological aerating system, including receive solar energy send out
The solar cell module of direct current, aeration tube, bottom aeration head, is used for solar-electricity the controller for starting direct current air pump
The floating body and artificial aquatic weed that pond component is kept afloat.The solar cell module, controller and direct current air pump are sequentially connected simultaneously
Above floating body, air is squeezed into aeration tube by direct current air pump connection aeration tube, and aeration tube is located at the water surface hereinafter, aeration tube chain
Bottom aeration head is connect, artificial aquatic weed is suspended between floating body and bottom aeration head.
Fig. 8-Figure 10 is ecological floating island module（EM）Several splicing forms, specific connecting method will be according to actual water quality
It is determined with environment, if water quality is slightly worse, solar energy bio-aeration system can be designed more, if water quality is slightly good, can be arranged on a small quantity
Solar energy bio-aeration system.Allow artificial floating bed that solar energy bio-aeration system is prevented to be knocked on the outside when splicing as possible.And
And for the ease of managing and conserving, spliced unit is tried not too wide.
Figure 11 is by ecological floating island module（EM）Several ecological labyrinths being combined into, can by Fig. 3, Fig. 4 unit or other
More multi-unit assembled to form, specific size, area, channel span will be determined according to actual conditions.Figure 12 is ecological labyrinth
Sectional view, ecological floating island module（EM）Navigation channel before is fixed by underwater holder, and module floating in chinampa leads to navigation channel modification.
The operation principle of the utility model is：Ecological floating island module（EM）, by artificial floating bed unit and solar energy when use
Ecological aeration unit is spliced, and has fixed system in floating bed, if the excessive available timber of flow or rope consolidate floating body
It is scheduled on the bottom.Solar-energy ecological aerating system can inject air into aeration tube, and air is around aeration tube, on the aeration head of bottom
Face is overflowed, and thus provides oxygen for water body, increases the dissolved oxygen of water body, while being artificial aquatic weed and water plant table
The microorganism of face attachment provides oxygen, the ecosystem of a microorganism is thus formd under water, by the dirt in water body
Dye object is decomposed, while also providing oxygen for plant roots, is conducive to the growth of plant, and the growth of plant needs to absorb in water
Nitrogen and phosphorus finally by harvesting water plant, can also remove the nitrogen in water body so be conducive to the transfer of Water and phosphorus
With the harmful substances such as phosphorus.Water plant can also provide living environment for birds and amphibian animal, material is thus formed mushroom,
Algae is finally reached the ecological balance to the stereo biological ecosystem of protozoan, aquatic animal, insect, birds.Labyrinth type is floating
Island clarifier（LFP）It can not only purify water, and beautiful and environment-friendly, increase landscape effect and entertainment effect.Pass through chinampa, people
The ecological floating island module that the combination of work water plant, aeration forms（EM）Can disposably realize the in-situ immobilization of water pollution with
It administers, and each ecological floating island module is realized by link mechanism（EM）Between interconnection, realize numerous on the water surface
Ecological floating island module（EM）Be relatively fixed constitute labyrinth chinampa with their own characteristics（FLP）, fixed by underwater holder
Ecological floating island module（EM）Between navigation channel do not influenced by water wave stormy waves etc. and change shape and build maintenance convenient for plant harvesting, together
When the FLP that is made of numerous EM the effects that being also also equipped with landscape, amusement, publicity.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence
In the case of, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding change and deformations, but this according to the utility model
A little corresponding change and deformations should all belong to the protection domain of the utility model the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier, which is characterized in that the chinampa clarifier includes ecological floating island
Module, the ecological floating island module include biological floating bed and solar-energy ecological aerating system, solar-energy ecological aerating system packet
It includes for receiving solar energy and sending out the solar cell module of direct current, the controller for starting direct current air pump, aeration tube, bottom
It is aeration head, biological floating bed, it is biological floating bed to be made of swimming material, including floating carrier, artificial aquatic weed and water plant, it is described
Solar cell module, controller and direct current air pump are sequentially connected and are mounted on the upper surface of biological floating bed, the direct current air pump company
Air is squeezed into aeration tube by logical aeration tube, and the aeration tube is located at the water surface hereinafter, aeration tube connects bottom aeration head, artificial aquatic weed
It is suspended below floating carrier, is located at biological floating bed between the aeration head of bottom.
2. labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic according to claim 1 chinampa clarifier, which is characterized in that the ecological floating island
It is connected by attachment device between module.
3. labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic according to claim 2 chinampa clarifier, which is characterized in that two neighboring ecology
Navigation channel between the module of chinampa is fixed under water with holder.
4. labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic according to claim 1 chinampa clarifier, which is characterized in that spliced when
Biological floating bed setting is waited on the outside, by biological floating bed encirclement around solar-energy ecological aerating system.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820030213.2U CN207811374U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820030213.2U CN207811374U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207811374U true CN207811374U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820030213.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207811374U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of labyrinth type in-situ remediation ecologic chinampa clarifier |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110902841A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-24 | 上海双骏环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional combined ecological floating island |
| CN112694174A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 河北绿之梦环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional compound ecological floating island and method based on microcrystalline foamed sheet material |
| CN113735279A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-03 | 生态环境部珠江流域南海海域生态环境监督管理局生态环境监测与科学研究中心 | Method and device for repairing water body by combining zoogloea microorganisms with artificial floating island |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201820030213.2U patent/CN207811374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110902841A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-24 | 上海双骏环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional combined ecological floating island |
| CN112694174A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 河北绿之梦环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional compound ecological floating island and method based on microcrystalline foamed sheet material |
| CN113735279A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-03 | 生态环境部珠江流域南海海域生态环境监督管理局生态环境监测与科学研究中心 | Method and device for repairing water body by combining zoogloea microorganisms with artificial floating island |
| CN113735279B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-08-19 | 生态环境部珠江流域南海海域生态环境监督管理局生态环境监测与科学研究中心 | Method and device for repairing water body by combining zoogloea microorganisms with artificial floating island |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20200109 |