CN207797592U

CN207797592U - A kind of uniform drying unit of crops

Info

Publication number: CN207797592U
Application number: CN201721794283.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王腾蛟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-20
Filing date: 2017-12-20
Publication date: 2018-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of uniform drying units of crops, including support plate, the both sides of the support plate bottom have been fixedly connected with column, left side at the top of support plate is fixedly connected with babinet, it is communicated with feed hopper at the top of babinet, discharge nozzle is communicated at the center of the bottom of box, and the bottom of discharge nozzle is through to the bottom of support plate, the inner cavity of babinet is provided with the first isolation board, and the both sides of the first isolation board are fixedly connected with the both sides of cabinets cavity.The utility model is by being arranged being used cooperatively for cylinder, drive link, movable sleeve, fixed link, turntable, sliding bar, first rotating shaft and helical blade, solve the problems, such as that existing drying corps device does not have uniform drying, the uniform drying unit of the crops, have the advantages of uniform drying, shorten drying time, prevents crops from making moist mouldy, be conducive to the preservation of crops, the economy for avoiding peasant incurs loss, and facilitates the use of peasant, is worth of widely use.

Description

A kind of uniform drying unit of crops

Technical field

The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of uniform drying unit of crops.

Background technology

Agricultural machinery refers to Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production Various machineries used in the process, agricultural machinery includes farm power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, kind It plants and fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvesting machine, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery With farm transportation machinery etc., the agricultural machinery of broad sense further includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and silkworm and mulberry, bee-keeping, edible fungi training The agricultural sideline occupations such as plant machinery, agricultural machinery belong to relative concept, refer to for agricultural, animal husbandry, forestry and all machineries of fishery General name, agricultural machinery belong to the scope of agricultural machinery and implement, promote the use of agricultural machinery and are known as mechanization of agriculture.

Crops drier is one kind of agricultural machinery, and when being preserved to crops, crops make moist in order to prevent It is mouldy, it prevents water retention in crops, is unfavorable for the preservation of crops, however can not be reached in existing crops drier To the effect uniformly dried, crops cannot uniformly be dried, it is also necessary to secondary drying is carried out, drying time is extended, some The remaining moisture of crops that do not dry also results in other crops and makes moist mouldy, is brought to the economy of peasant huge Loss, it has not been convenient to the use of peasant.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of uniform drying units of crops, have the advantages of uniform drying, solution Existing drying corps device of having determined does not have the problem of uniform drying.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of uniform drying unit of crops, including The both sides of support plate, the support plate bottom have been fixedly connected with column, and the left side at the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with case Body is communicated with feed hopper at the top of the babinet, discharge nozzle, and the bottom of discharge nozzle is communicated at the center of the bottom of box It is through to the bottom of support plate, the inner cavity of the babinet is provided with the first isolation board, and in the both sides and babinet of the first isolation board The both sides of chamber are fixedly connected, and the top on the right side of the cabinets cavity is fixedly connected with cylinder, is fixedly connected on the left of the cylinder There are U-shaped block, the inner wall of the U-shaped block to be connected with drive link by longitudinal pivot pin, be fixedly connected on the left of the drive link There are movable sleeve, the inner wall of the movable sleeve to be provided through fixed link, the bottom of the fixed link is fixedly connected with turntable, described The bottom of turntable offers first annular groove, and the inner wall of the first annular groove slidably connects sliding bar, and sliding bar Bottom and the first isolation board at the top of be fixedly connected, first rotating shaft, and are fixedly connected at the axle center of the turntable bottom The bottom of one shaft is through to the bottom of the first isolation board, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with helical blade, described Side of the helical blade far from first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with security bar, and the right side at the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with drying Case is fixedly connected with motor at the center of the drying box intracavity bottom, and the inner cavity of the drying box is provided with the second isolation board, And second isolation board both sides with drying box cavity both sides be fixedly connected, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with second turn Axis, the top of the second isolation board is through at the top of second shaft, and second shaft is fixedly connected at the top of both sides There is flabellum, discharge pipe is communicated at the top of the drying box, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with heat-generating pipe, the fever The surface of pipe is provided with heating wire, and the inner wall that the one end of the discharge pipe far from drying box is through to babinet is communicated with expansion wind scoop.

Preferably, offer second annular groove at the top of the cabinets cavity, and the inner wall of second annular groove with it is solid The top slide of fixed pole connects.

Preferably, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with feed pipe, and the bottom of feed pipe is through to the first isolation board Bottom.

Preferably, the both sides of the cabinets cavity have been fixedly connected with deflector, and two deflectors are in about discharge nozzle Central symmetry is distributed.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：

1, the utility model by be arranged cylinder, drive link, movable sleeve, fixed link, turntable, sliding bar, first rotating shaft and Helical blade is used cooperatively, and solves the problems, such as that existing drying corps device does not have uniform drying, the crops are uniform Drying unit has the advantages of uniform drying, shortens drying time, prevents crops from making moist mouldy, is conducive to crops It preserves, the economy for avoiding peasant incurs loss, facilitates the use of peasant, be worth of widely use.

2, the utility model can effectively prevent turntable and occur during rotation by the way that second annular groove is arranged The phenomenon that inclination, occurs, and improves the stability of turntable, by the way that feed pipe is arranged, can be convenient for the crops being added that can concentrate The inner cavity for reaching babinet can be convenient for crops that can focus on the bottom of helical blade by the way that deflector is arranged, convenient for repeating Overturn crops.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes upward view in the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram in the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes vertical view in the utility model Fig. 1.

In figure：1 support plate, 2 columns, 3 babinets, 4 feed hoppers, 5 discharge nozzles, 6 first isolation boards, 7 cylinders, 8 U-shaped blocks, 9 Drive link, 10 movable sleeves, 11 fixed links, 12 turntables, 13 first annular grooves, 14 sliding bars, 15 first rotating shafts, 16 helical-blades Piece, 17 security bars, 18 drying boxes, 19 motors, 20 second isolation boards, 21 second shafts, 22 flabellums, 23 discharge pipes, 24 heat-generating pipes, Wind scoop, 27 second annular grooves, 28 feed pipes, 29 deflectors are expanded in 25 heating wires, 26.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of uniform drying unit of crops, including support plate 1, the both sides of 1 bottom of support plate are solid Surely it is connected with column 2, the left side at 1 top of support plate is fixedly connected with babinet 3, and the top of babinet 3 is communicated with feed hopper 4, charging The bottom of bucket 4 is communicated with feed pipe 28, and the bottom of feed pipe 28 is through to the bottom of the first isolation board 6, is fed by being arranged Pipe 28 can be convenient for the crops being added that can concentrate the inner cavity for reaching babinet 3, discharging is communicated at the center of 3 bottom of babinet Pipe 5, and the bottom of discharge nozzle 5 is through to the bottom of support plate 1, the both sides of 3 inner cavity of babinet have been fixedly connected with deflector 29, and Two deflectors 29 are centrosymmetric distribution about discharge nozzle 5, by the way that deflector 29 is arranged, can be convenient for crops that can concentrate To the bottom of helical blade 16, convenient for repeating overturning crops, the inner cavity of babinet 3 is provided with the first isolation board 6, and the first isolation The both sides of plate 6 are fixedly connected with the both sides of 3 inner cavity of babinet, and the top on the right side of 3 inner cavity of babinet is fixedly connected with cylinder 7, cylinder 7 Left side is fixedly connected with U-shaped block 8, and the inner wall of U-shaped block 8 is connected with drive link 9, the left side of drive link 9 by longitudinal pivot pin It is fixedly connected with movable sleeve 10, the inner wall of movable sleeve 10 is provided through fixed link 11, and babinet offers second at the top of 3 inner cavity Annular groove 27, and the inner wall of second annular groove 27 is connect with the top slide of fixed link 11, it is recessed by the second annular of setting Slot 27 can effectively prevent the phenomenon that turntable 12 tilts during rotation, improve the stabilization of turntable 12 Property, the bottom of fixed link 11 are fixedly connected with turntable 12, and the bottom of turntable 12 offers first annular groove 13, first annular recessed The inner wall of slot 13 slidably connects sliding bar 14, and the bottom of sliding bar 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the first isolation board 6, turntable First rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected at the axle center of 12 bottoms, and the bottom of first rotating shaft 15 is through to the bottom of the first isolation board 6, The surface of first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with helical blade 16, and side of the helical blade 16 far from first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with The right side of security bar 17,1 top of support plate is fixedly connected with drying box 18, is fixedly connected at the center of 18 intracavity bottom of drying box There are motor 19, the inner cavity of drying box 18 to be provided with the second isolation board 20, and the both sides of the second isolation board 20 and 18 inner cavity of drying box Both sides be fixedly connected, the output end of motor 19 is fixedly connected with the second shaft 21, and the top of the second shaft 21 is through to second The top of isolation board 20 has been fixedly connected with flabellum 22 at the top of second shaft, 21 both sides, and the top of drying box 18 is communicated with out The inner cavity of air hose 23, discharge pipe 23 is fixedly connected with heat-generating pipe 24, and the surface of heat-generating pipe 24 is provided with heating wire 25, discharge pipe 23 The inner wall that one end far from drying box 18 is through to babinet 3 is communicated with expansion wind scoop 26, passes through and cylinder 7, drive link 9, activity is arranged Being used cooperatively for 10, fixed link 11, turntable 12, sliding bar 14, first rotating shaft 15 and helical blade 16 is covered, solves existing farming Object drying unit does not have the problem of uniform drying, and the uniform drying unit of the crops has the advantages of uniform drying, shortens Drying time prevents crops from making moist mouldy, is conducive to the preservation of crops, and the economy for avoiding peasant incurs loss, convenient The use of peasant, is worth of widely use.

In use, crops are added in feed hopper 4 by user, crops are reached by feed pipe 28 in babinet 3 Chamber starts motor 19, and motor 19 drives the rotation of the second shaft 21, the second shaft 21 that flabellum 22 is driven to rotate, generated air-flow Thermal current is formed by heat-generating pipe 24 and heating wire 25, is blown out from expanding in wind scoop 26, the mesh of drying crops can be reached at this time , restart cylinder 7, cylinder 7 drives drive link 9 to move left and right, and by being used cooperatively for movable sleeve 10 and fixed link 11, makes to turn Disk 12 rotates, and turntable 12 drives first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 15 drives helical blade 16 to rotate, and helical blade 16 can The crops of 3 intracavity bottom of babinet are rotated and are risen, bottom can be fallen to after crops reach top, repeat by crops into Row rise and fall, so as to achieve the purpose that uniformly to dry.

In summary：The uniform drying unit of the crops, by the way that cylinder 7, drive link 9, movable sleeve 10, fixed link is arranged 11, turntable 12, sliding bar 14, first rotating shaft 15 and helical blade 16 are used cooperatively, and solve existing drying corps device Do not have the problem of uniform drying.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of uniform drying unit of crops, including support plate, it is characterised in that：The both sides of the support plate bottom are fixed It is connected with column, the left side at the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with babinet, and feed hopper is communicated at the top of the babinet, described Discharge nozzle is communicated at the center of the bottom of box, and the bottom of discharge nozzle is through to the bottom of support plate, the inner cavity of the babinet It is provided with the first isolation board, and the both sides of the first isolation board are fixedly connected with the both sides of cabinets cavity, on the right side of the cabinets cavity Top be fixedly connected with cylinder, U-shaped block is fixedly connected on the left of the cylinder, the inner wall of the U-shaped block passes through longitudinal axis Pin is connected with drive link, movable sleeve is fixedly connected on the left of the drive link, the inner wall of the movable sleeve is through setting There are fixed link, the bottom of the fixed link to be fixedly connected with turntable, the bottom of the turntable offers first annular groove, described The inner wall of first annular groove slidably connects sliding bar, and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of sliding bar and the first isolation board, First rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the axle center of the turntable bottom, and the bottom of first rotating shaft is through to the bottom of the first isolation board The surface in portion, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with helical blade, and side of the helical blade far from first rotating shaft, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to security bar, the right side at the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with drying box, consolidates at the center of the drying box intracavity bottom Surely it is connected with motor, the inner cavity of the drying box is provided with the second isolation board, and the both sides of the second isolation board and drying box cavity Both sides be fixedly connected, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and is through at the top of second shaft The top of two isolation boards has been fixedly connected with flabellum at the top of second shaft both sides, has been communicated at the top of the drying box The inner cavity of discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with heat-generating pipe, and the surface of the heat-generating pipe is provided with heating wire, the outlet air The inner wall that the one end of pipe far from drying box is through to babinet is communicated with expansion wind scoop.

2. the uniform drying unit of a kind of crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the cabinets cavity Second annular groove is offered, and the top slide of the inner wall of second annular groove and fixed link connects.

3. the uniform drying unit of a kind of crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the feed hopper connects It is connected with feed pipe, and the bottom of feed pipe is through to the bottom of the first isolation board.

4. the uniform drying unit of a kind of crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides of the cabinets cavity Deflector has been fixedly connected with it, and two deflectors are centrosymmetric distribution about discharge nozzle.