CN207797416U - A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector - Google Patents

A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207797416U
CN207797416U CN201721715500.9U CN201721715500U CN207797416U CN 207797416 U CN207797416 U CN 207797416U CN 201721715500 U CN201721715500 U CN 201721715500U CN 207797416 U CN207797416 U CN 207797416U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waveform
heat
plate core
absorbing plate
copper pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721715500.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘振
秦学军
秦骞
余峰
李丽华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Zhenenghe Solar Co Ltd
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Shandong Zhenenghe Solar Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721715500.9U priority Critical patent/CN207797416U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207797416U publication Critical patent/CN207797416U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collectors, it includes the backboard that top surface is equipped with insulating layer;The top surface of insulating layer is fixed with waveform heat-absorbing plate core, and the concave part of waveform heat-absorbing plate core is equipped with the vertical heat exchange copper tube for being secured to connection;The upper and lower ends of vertical heat exchange copper tube are interconnected with copper pipe under copper pipe in waveform and waveform respectively;Copper pipe is interconnected with outlet pipe in waveform, and copper pipe is interconnected with water inlet pipe under waveform;The top of waveform heat-absorbing plate core is equipped with glass cover-plate, and glass cover-plate, waveform heat-absorbing plate core, insulating layer and backboard periphery be mutually permanently connected by metal edge frame.Waveform heat-absorbing plate core can improve endotherm area in a limited space, and daylighting area increases by 7%, and effective heat transfer contact area increases by 6%, and heat exchanger effectiveness significantly improves;Copper pipe undulate and is correspondingly connected with respectively with waveform heat-absorbing plate core under copper pipe and waveform in waveform, improves heat absorption efficiency.

Description

A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar, and in particular to a kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector.
Background technology
While with global Efforts To Develop energy saving building, panel solar gradually replaces vacuum pipe solar, becomes section It can building core component part.It is flat-plate solar collector good appearance, rationally distributed, it is to realize building integration Optimal product.Flat-plate solar collector is a kind of device absorbing solar radiation energy and heat is transmitted to working medium, It is a kind of special heat exchanger, and the working medium in heat collector carries out heat exchange with the remote sun.Plate type solar collection Hot device is the type in solar thermal collector.It is frame, backboard and related by heat-absorbing plate core, glass cover-plate, heat-barrier material Parts form.The basic functional principle of flat-plate solar collector.To sum up, sunlight is irradiated to surface through glass cover-plate It is coated on the heat-absorbing plate core of absorbed layer, wherein most solar radiant energy is absorbed by baffle, is changed into thermal energy, and is transmitted to stream Working medium in body channel.In this way, from the cold working medium of heat collector bottom inlet, heated in the fluid passage by solar energy, temperature It gradually rises, the hot working fluid after heating, with useful thermal energy from the upper end outlet of heat collector, stores in water storage tank for use, i.e., For useful energy income.At the same time, since heat-absorbing plate core temperature increases, by glass cover-plate and frame to environment dissipated heat Amount, constitutes the various heat loss of flat plate collector.Here it is flat plate collector operation principles.
Heat-absorbing plate core is that flat-plate solar heat collector absorbs solar radiant energy and transmits the component of heat to heat-transfer working medium, Domestic at present is substantially writing board shape.
On the absorber plate of writing board shape, it is usually disposed with comb and collector, comb refers to absorber plate longitudinal arrangement and structure At the component of fluid channel;Collector refers to several combs of absorber plate upper and lower ends lateral connection and constitutes the portion of fluid channel Part.Comb sum aggregate pipe forms copper frame runner;Absorber plate is welded together to form the heat-absorbing plate core of tube-sheet type with conduction copper frame, this is Use commonplace absorber plate structure type both at home and abroad at present.
But because of the writing board shape of heat-absorbing plate core, therefore the daylighting area of unit area heat-absorbing plate core is certain, in this way to increasing Add the daylighting area of flat-plate solar collector, it is necessary to increase the entire area of flat-plate solar collector, but build reserved peace It is certain to fill space.Therefore a entire area of research and design is constant, and the heat collector that can increase heat-absorbing plate core daylighting area can be significantly Improve the collecting efficiency of heat collector.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that there are the undesirable technologies of the low endothermic effect of heat exchanger effectiveness to ask for the solution prior art Topic, provides a kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector of the utility model, it includes that top surface is equipped with The backboard of insulating layer;
Its main points is that the top surface of the insulating layer is fixed with waveform heat-absorbing plate core, and the groove of waveform heat-absorbing plate core Portion is equipped with the vertical heat exchange copper tube for being secured to connection;
The upper and lower ends of the vertical heat exchange copper tube are interconnected with copper pipe under copper pipe in waveform and waveform respectively;Institute It states copper pipe in waveform to be interconnected with outlet pipe, copper pipe is interconnected with water inlet pipe under waveform;The waveform absorber plate The top of core is equipped with glass cover-plate, and glass cover-plate, waveform heat-absorbing plate core, insulating layer and backboard periphery pass through metal edge frame It is mutually permanently connected.
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to use, and waveform heat-absorbing plate core can improve suction in a limited space Hot area, daylighting area increase by 7%, and effective heat transfer contact area increases by 6%, and heat exchanger effectiveness significantly improves;Copper pipe in waveform It undulate and is correspondingly connected with respectively with waveform heat-absorbing plate core with copper pipe under waveform, improves heat absorption efficiency.This practicality is new Type solves the prior art, and there are the undesirable technical problems of the low endothermic effect of heat exchanger effectiveness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation stereogram of flat-plate solar collector in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation stereogram of the utility model medium wave shape wave heat-absorbing plate core.
Copper pipe 5, wave under 1, glass cover-plate 2, metal edge frame 3, waveform heat-absorbing plate core 4, waveform in figure Copper pipe 6, outlet pipe 7, water inlet pipe 8, insulating layer 9, vertical heat exchange copper tube in shape.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model it include top surface be equipped with insulating layer 8 backboard;
The top surface of the insulating layer 8 is fixed with waveform heat-absorbing plate core 3, and the concave part of waveform heat-absorbing plate core 3 is set There is the vertical heat exchange copper tube 9 for being secured to connection;
The upper and lower ends of the vertical heat exchange copper tube 9 are interconnected with 4 phase of copper pipe under copper pipe in waveform 5 and waveform respectively It is logical;Copper pipe 5 is interconnected with outlet pipe 6 in the waveform, and copper pipe 4 is interconnected with water inlet pipe 7 under waveform;The wave The top of shape heat-absorbing plate core 2 is equipped with glass cover-plate 1, and the week of glass cover-plate 1, waveform heat-absorbing plate core 3, insulating layer 8 and backboard While being mutually permanently connected by metal edge frame 2.
The utility model medium wave shape wave heat-absorbing plate core improves daylighting area, finally improves heat absorption efficiency, increases wave Effective heat transfer contact area of shape wave heat-absorbing plate core and copper pipe.
Related data is as follows:
Hot property:The momentary efficiency intercept η 0 of waveform heat-absorbing plate core solar thermal collector, a=0.78;
Overall heat loss coefficient U=4.9W/(㎡.K).
Ordinary flat shape plate core solar thermal collector momentary efficiency intercept η 0, a=0.74(National standard is not less than 0.72), total heat Damage coefficient U=5.3W/(㎡.K)(National standard is not more than 6.0W/(㎡.K).
Using the flat-plate solar collector hot property of waveform heat-absorbing plate core(Including momentary efficiency and overall heat loss coefficient) Middle momentary efficiency improves 5.4%, overall heat loss coefficient and reduces 7.5%;Waveform heat-absorbing plate core daylighting area increases by 7%, effectively conducts heat Contact area increases by 6%.
The heat insulation effect of the utility model will be far better than ordinary flat solar thermal collector, flat-plate solar collector 80% or more heat waste is faced out by glass cover-plate to be distributed, and is reduced its heat waste by increasing cover sheet thickness, then will necessarily be dropped The transmitance of low light, to influence the efficiency intercept of heat collector.Therefore change the endless form of heat collector internal cavities air, It is the most reliable mode for reducing heat waste.Air flow resistance, shape can effectively be increased using waveform heat-absorbing plate core structure At small microcirculation space, reduce heat waste, improves heat collector heat insulation effect.Waveform heat-absorbing plate core increases daylighting area, simultaneously Increase copper pipe and the effective heat transfer contact area of absorber plate, the final effective heat transfer efficiency for improving flat-plate solar collector.
According to current heat collector, every square metre is 350 yuan, and general service life calculates for 15 years, in weather advantage(1 year 200 It)In the case of, provide 50 liters 50 DEG C daily per square meter(Competing 35 DEG C of heating)Domestic hot-water;2 degree are about needed using electrical heating Electricity(Household electricity), every per square meter using the waveform plate core solar thermal collector in the utility model by above-mentioned price comparison Year can save 220 yuan, and economic benefit is apparent.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector, it includes that top surface is equipped with insulating layer(8)Backboard;It is characterized in that:
The insulating layer(8)Top surface be fixed with waveform heat-absorbing plate core(3), and waveform heat-absorbing plate core(3)Concave part Equipped with the vertical heat exchange copper tube for being secured to connection(9);
The vertical heat exchange copper tube(9)Upper and lower ends respectively with copper pipe in waveform(5)With copper pipe under waveform(4)Mutually interconnect It is logical;Copper pipe in the waveform(5)With outlet pipe(6)It is interconnected, copper pipe under waveform(4)With water inlet pipe(7)It is interconnected; The waveform heat-absorbing plate core(3)Top be equipped with glass cover-plate(1), and glass cover-plate(1), waveform heat-absorbing plate core(3), protect Warm layer(8)Pass through metal edge frame with the periphery of backboard(2)It is mutually permanently connected.
CN201721715500.9U 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector Expired - Fee Related CN207797416U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721715500.9U CN207797416U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721715500.9U CN207797416U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207797416U true CN207797416U (en) 2018-08-31

Family

ID=63283534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721715500.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207797416U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of waveform plate core solar thermal collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207797416U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114484897A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-13 吉林大学 Double-runner corrugated plate type solar heat collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114484897A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-13 吉林大学 Double-runner corrugated plate type solar heat collector
CN114484897B (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-10-11 吉林大学 Double-flow-channel corrugated plate type solar heat collector

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20211212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee