CN207792819U - Conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen - Google Patents
Conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen Download PDFInfo
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- CN207792819U CN207792819U CN201721591513.XU CN201721591513U CN207792819U CN 207792819 U CN207792819 U CN 207792819U CN 201721591513 U CN201721591513 U CN 201721591513U CN 207792819 U CN207792819 U CN 207792819U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the water purification system in environmental project, particularly relates to a kind of ecological floating island conducive to water body dissolved oxygen.Bottom plate including accommodating plantation basket, floating body is fixed with bottom plate and can realize that chinampa floats on water surface, and interior kind of plantation basket is implanted with water plant；Bottom plate is equipped with the waterwheel by the driving rotation of water body flow, and waterwheel outer edge is fixed at intervals water receiver, and the holder pivots being arranged on waterwheel shaft and bottom plate assemble, and the bottom of bottom plate is fixed with rudder plate, and rudder plate is arranged in the same direction with waterwheel.The utility model efficiently solves the technical barriers such as prior art field work bad adaptability, have many advantages, such as to be suitable for field work and it is energy saving, convenient for being laid out and large-scale river water body water quality be suitble to administer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the water purification system in environmental project, particularly relates to a kind of ecology conducive to water body dissolved oxygen
Chinampa.
Background technology
With the fast development and population expansion of national economy, China is faced with the environmental problem of very severe, and water is dirty
Dye problem is especially prominent.Being discharged into for the elements such as a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, causes the reduction of water transparency and dissolved oxygen, causes river, lake
Water quality deterioration is moored, the ecosystem and function of water body are destroyed.When current traditional physics, chemical method processing dystrophication water body
There are a series of problems：Cost of investment is high, takes up a large area, is also easy to produce secondary pollution etc..
Ecological floating island be it is a kind of being directed to eutrophication water, using ecological engineering science principle, COD in degradation water
The artificial floating island device of (Chemical Oxygen Demand, COD), nitrogen, phosphorus equal size.Its most important means
It is to absorb the nutriment in water body using the root system of the water plant of plantation, specifically such as phosphorus, nitrogen, organic matter, with this
It repairs contaminated water body, and realizes purification of water quality.By the utilization of ecological floating island, the transparency of water body can be made to obtain
It is greatly improved, while the water quality index of water body being promoted also to be improved, especially have very well to the growth of algae
Inhibition, be effectively promoted the purification of water body.Ecological floating island is because with cheap, operation is easy, improves landscape environment
The advantages that, it is widely used in the restoration of the ecosystem of the water bodys such as river and lake.Currently in order to the treatment effeciency on chinampa is improved, often on chinampa
Upper installation aerating system improves content of oxygen dissolved in water by aeration, to preferably aerobic microbiological be utilized to handle waste water.
For the range that applicant understands, there is no unifications for index of the domestic or professional standard to ecological floating island at present
Limit standard, but ecological floating island is often used in the improvement of processing eutrophication water and black and odorous water.Ecological floating island technology
Administer the mechanism of eutrophication water and black and odorous water, it is considered that plant absorption, the suction to the plant on chinampa by root
Attached effect and Species Competition restriction or checking relation in five elements mechanism, cut down the nitrogen phosphorus and organic matter in water body, are rebuild in finite region and restore Ecology
System, and the root system of plant provides microenvironment for microorganism, promotes the effect of plant-microorganism collaboration organics removal, and
By the photosynthesis of plant, increase content of oxygen dissolved in water, then the method by gathering in plant is moved away from water body, makes water quality
Improved, water transparency increases, to achieve the effect that purify water.It is to the index that eutrophication water is mainly investigated
Total nitrogen, total phosphorus, chlorophyll a, transparency；It is ammonia nitrogen, DO (dissolved oxygen), transparency, ORP to the index that black and odorous water is mainly investigated
(oxidation-reduction potential).The main direction of studying of industry technology personnel be go to denitrogenate by plant, the substances such as phosphorus, it is rich to mitigate water body
Nutrient laden.Currently in order to improving the treatment effeciency on chinampa, aerating system is often installed on chinampa, is improved in water and dissolved by aeration
Oxygen content, to preferably aerobic microbiological be utilized to handle waste water.
The background technology that applicant is retrieved includes：
It is simultaneous oxygen or anaerobic conditions that water body environment is directed in the utility model patent of Patent No. 201520695789.7, is adopted
The mode being combined with ecological floating island and fountain aeration technology, micro-pore aeration technology, chinampa is fixed on by sleeve in water body
Spud pile on, fountain aeration machine is located at plantation and floats among basin, and aeration is provided into water body by fountain form, using double-deck
Micro-pore aeration pipeline further increases aeration quantity, and micropore gas explosion head is fixed below chinampa, to realize that air blower and fountain expose
Effect of the mechanism of qi to the dual aeration of water body.But there are following technological deficiencies for the prior art：First, needing the stake that fixes in water
To fix chinampa system, operation is relatively difficult.Second is that air blower consumes electric energy when working with fountain aeration machine, and energy consumption is higher,
It can not be operated in the case of electricity consumption inconvenience in the wild.
It is improved, is used for traditional power consumption aeration in the utility model patent of the patent No. 201520074301.9
Photovoltaic storing up electricity aerating system.Solar panel and wind turbine are fixed on by aerating pipelines on the steel pipe support of river bed.
Whole system provides electric energy by solar panel, is aerated to water body by wind turbine, to solve field use inconvenience
Problem.There are following technological deficiencies for the prior art：Using solar panel, equipment cost is high, a piece of solar panel
It is not enough to solve the problems, such as, therefore is not suitable for large-scale river regulation.
Wind energy aeration mode is used in the application for a patent for invention of application number 201510263366.2, realizes ecological floating island
Automatic aeration.The kinetic energy that water is converted wind energy by wind energy current generating system passes through speed increasing mechanism band using vertical shaft fan
Dynamic vertical spiral makes stream device, and by the water of water body, from bottom to top band moves up, and realizes the perpendicular flow of region water body, passes through deep layer
With exchanging for upper water column, the purification efficiency of ecological floating island is improved.There are following technological deficiencies for the prior art：First, utilizing wind
It can be used as kinetic energy, the perpendicular flow of water body is can not achieve under windless condition.Second is that booster engine is connect with multiple components, increase rubs
It wipes, reduces energy utilized efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological floating islands conducive to water body dissolved oxygen, are applicable in using the utility model
Water quality purification in wild environment (especially large-scale river).
The overall technology of the utility model is conceived：
Conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen, including the bottom plate of plantation basket is accommodated, floating body is fixed with bottom plate and can be real
Existing chinampa floats on water surface, and interior kind of plantation basket is implanted with water plant；Bottom plate is equipped with through the driving rotation of water body flow
Waterwheel, waterwheel outer edge are fixed at intervals water receiver, and the holder pivots being arranged on waterwheel shaft and bottom plate assemble, the bottom of bottom plate
It is fixed with rudder plate, rudder plate is arranged in the same direction with waterwheel.
Applicant it should be noted that：
Because the construction of plantation basket, water plant and bottom plate and assembly belong to the prior art, applicant is not repeating herein, by
Be under the wet environment of field in chinampa, can with it is evident that waterwheel, water receiver, bottom plate, plantation basket, rudder plate should use it is resistance to
Corrode material to make, for ease of the operating of parts, the making material of waterwheel should also have the materials such as lightweight, wear-resisting, shock resistance
Expect characteristic, preferably macromolecule non-metallic material, such as PE etc..
It is lower in water volume flow rate, it can be by installing baffle additional in the corresponding position of waterwheel or water receiver, to increase
Active force when water filling car rotates between water body, meets the rotation of waterwheel.Bonding or a variety of may be used in above-mentioned mounting means
Conventional mechanical fixed form is realized.
The particular technique design of the utility model also has：
The main function of water receiver by the promotion of water and can be splashed with the rotation of waterwheel, realizes that improve water body molten
The purpose of oxygen level is easy to the purpose arranged, preferred technical side for ease of realizing the rotating speed of waterwheel uniformly and meeting water receiver
Case is that the water receiver is along the equiangularly spaced distribution of waterwheel outer edge.
The main purpose of holder is to realize the locating rotation of waterwheel, and the fixed form with bottom plate may include a variety of existing
Common mechanical means, including but be not limited to using screw, bolt, clamping etc., all without departing from the utility model
Technical spirit, for ease of realizing the adjustment of waterwheel longitudinal direction height, to meet the needs of different operating mode launching cradles rotations, preferably
Technology realization rate is that the holder is set to waterwheel both sides, the axis hole rotation opened up corresponding on holder of the shaft of waterwheel
Assembly, axis hole longitudinally spaced setting on holder.
The main function of floating body is to ensure that chinampa is floating at water surface in the operating condition, for ease of the balance on chinampa,
Common set-up mode is the edge for being symmetrically set in bottom plate lower part.For ease of the connection of itself and bottom plate, preferred structure design
It is that the floating body includes floating ball and the interconnecting piece that is assemblied in above floating ball, interconnecting piece and bottom plate fixing assembling.It can show and easy
See, which may be used a variety of common technical implementation way, including but be not limited to screw, spiral shell
Bolt, binding, clamp, wear connect, lock pin etc., all without departing from the essence of the utility model.
The main function of rudder plate is when meeting water body water flow variation, and chinampa can be under the action of rudder plate into the tune of line direction
It is whole, it is new all without departing from this practicality to realize that the design structure of a variety of existing ship rudder plates may be used in the continuous rotation of waterwheel, rudder plate
The essence of type.It is preferred that and relatively conventional technology realization rate is that the rudder plate is in a rectangular trapezoid.
Applicant it should be noted that：
In the description of the present invention, the orientation of instructions such as term " bottom ", " outer edge ", " longitudinal direction ", " both sides " or
Position relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of simplifying the description present invention, rather than indicates
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.
Technological progress acquired by the utility model is：
1, the utility model realizes the promotion of water by waterwheel, increases water body flow, by flow as the dynamic of waterwheel
Power source, one is adapted for field work and energy saving；Second is that being carried out due to not limited by power cord, and in combination with water body situation
The waterwheel structure of adaptability designs and flexibly realizes that chinampa layout, the river water body water quality of particularly suitable large size are administered.Third, adopting
The promotion that water is effectively realized with waterwheel improves water body dissolved oxygen level while increasing water body flow, improves water body anaerobism
Environment.
2, each component structural and assembly relation are simple and reliable, are easily installed and safeguard.
3, waterwheel, rudder plate are made of light anticorrosive material, not only have longer service life and maintenance cost is low,
The assembly being easy to implement simultaneously between adjacent parts.
4, on holder the longitudinally spaced axis hole opened up structure design, be easy to implement the adjustment of waterwheel longitudinal direction height, with
Meet the needs of different operating mode launching cradle rotations.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral in attached drawing is as follows：
1, floating body；2, bottom plate；3, water plant；4, holder；5, waterwheel；6, basket is planted；7, water receiver；8, rudder plate.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to embodiments, but should not be construed as the limit to the utility model
Fixed, the scope of protection of the utility model is subject to the content of claim record, any equivalent skill made according to specification
Art means are replaced, all without departing from the scope of protection of the utility model.
The overall structure of the present embodiment is as shown, and including the bottom plate 2 for accommodating plantation basket 6, floating body 1 is solid with bottom plate 2
It is fixed and can realize that chinampa floats on water surface, kind it is implanted with water plant 3 in plantation basket 6；Bottom plate 2, which is equipped with, passes through water body water
The waterwheel 5 of stream driving rotation, 5 outer edge of waterwheel are fixed at intervals water receiver 7, the holder 4 being arranged on 5 shaft of waterwheel and bottom plate 2
The bottom of rolling assembling, bottom plate 2 is fixed with rudder plate 8, and rudder plate 8 is arranged in the same direction with waterwheel 5.
Waterwheel, water receiver, bottom plate, plantation basket, rudder plate should use corrosion-resistant material to make, for ease of the operating of parts,
The making material selection PE of waterwheel, rudder plate.
It is lower in water volume flow rate, it can be by installing baffle additional in the corresponding position of waterwheel or water receiver, to increase
Active force when water filling car rotates between water body, meets the rotation of waterwheel.Bonding or a variety of may be used in above-mentioned mounting means
Conventional mechanical fixed form is realized.
The water receiver 7 shares 8 and along the equiangularly spaced distribution of 5 outer edge of waterwheel.
The holder 4 is set to 5 both sides of waterwheel, the shaft of the waterwheel 5 axis hole rotation dress opened up corresponding on holder 4
Match, axis hole longitudinally spaced setting on holder 4.
The floating body 1 includes floating ball and the interconnecting piece being assemblied in above floating ball, interconnecting piece and 2 fixing assembling of bottom plate.It can
By it is readily apparent that a variety of common technical implementation way may be used in a manner of the fixing assembling, including but do not limit to
In screw, bolt, binding, clamp, wear connect, lock pin etc..
The rudder plate 8 is in a rectangular trapezoid.
Claims (5)
1. conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen, including accommodating the bottom plate (2) of plantation basket (6), floating body (1) is solid with bottom plate (2)
It is fixed and can realize that chinampa floats on water surface, kind it is implanted with water plant (3) in plantation basket (6)；It is characterized in that bottom plate (2)
It is equipped with the waterwheel (5) by the driving rotation of water body flow, waterwheel (5) outer edge is fixed at intervals water receiver (7), waterwheel (5)
Holder (4) rolling assembling being arranged on shaft and bottom plate (2), the bottom of bottom plate (2) is fixed with rudder plate (8), rudder plate (8) and waterwheel
(5) setting in the same direction.
2. the ecological floating island according to claim 1 conducive to water body dissolved oxygen, it is characterised in that the water receiver (7) is along water
The equiangularly spaced distribution of vehicle (5) outer edge.
3. the ecological floating island according to claim 1 conducive to water body dissolved oxygen, it is characterised in that the holder (4) is set to
Waterwheel (5) both sides, the shaft axis hole rolling assembling opened up corresponding on holder (4) of waterwheel (5), axis hole is in holder (4) upper edge
Longitudinally spaced setting.
4. the ecological floating island according to claim 1 conducive to water body dissolved oxygen, it is characterised in that the floating body (1) includes floating
Ball and the interconnecting piece being assemblied in above floating ball, interconnecting piece and bottom plate (2) fixing assembling.
5. the ecological floating island according to claim 1 conducive to water body dissolved oxygen, it is characterised in that the rudder plate (8) is rectangular
It is trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721591513.XU CN207792819U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721591513.XU CN207792819U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207792819U true CN207792819U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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ID=63285964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721591513.XU Active CN207792819U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Conducive to the ecological floating island of water body dissolved oxygen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207792819U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113213636A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Water ecological restoration device for improving water quality of river channel |
| CN113575404A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-02 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201721591513.XU patent/CN207792819U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113213636A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Water ecological restoration device for improving water quality of river channel |
| CN113575404A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-02 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
| CN113575404B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-06-21 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: JIACHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Assignor: Beijing Zhonghuan Jiacheng Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2019130000002 Denomination of utility model: Do benefit to ecological chinampa of water dissolved oxygen Granted publication date: 20180831 License type: Common License Record date: 20190328 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 203, floor 2, building 17, Guanlu garden, Baijiatuan, Haidian District, Beijing 100083 Patentee after: Beijing zhonghuanda Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100083 1-2, South District, block a, 768 Creative Park, No.5 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGHUAN JIACHENG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |