CN207784163U - The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish - Google Patents
The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish Download PDFInfo
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- CN207784163U CN207784163U CN201820070062.3U CN201820070062U CN207784163U CN 207784163 U CN207784163 U CN 207784163U CN 201820070062 U CN201820070062 U CN 201820070062U CN 207784163 U CN207784163 U CN 207784163U
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- rack
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- driving shaft
- chain plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish, including rack, it is characterised in that：Transmission motor is provided in the rack, the working end of transmission motor is connected by sprocket wheel transmission with the driving shaft being rotatably supported in rack, also rotational support has the driven axle to match with driving shaft in rack, it is supported by transporting chain plate jointly on driving shaft and driven axle, it is provided with hot box in rack above the transporting chain plate, and the front-end and back-end of hot box are both provided with sliding door, the hulling device further includes steam generation facility, and the steam generation facility is interconnected with hot box by steam pipework；This is a kind of simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, can be saved hand labor under the premise of preventing its nutritional ingredient to be largely lost, improve the automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish of working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of marine products processing processing equipment, especially a kind of automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish.
Background technology
China is a fishery big country, and shellfish annual output and export volume occupy first place in the world.China's sea-farming in 2015
Yield is 1812.6 ten thousand tons, and wherein shellfish yield reaches ten thousand tons of l316.5, accounts for 60% of Gross World Product or so.China shellfish is supported
It grows yield and is more than fishery output, main breed variety has blood clam, clam, Ruditapes philippinarum, mud blood clam, Mactra veneriformis, razor clam, fan
Shellfish etc..But shellfish process level and equipment compare developed country backwardness, shellfish decladding lean on tool by hand shelling, both inconvenience or
Unhygienic safety can also delay harvest because efficiency is too low, economic loss is caused to breeding enterprise.
Shellfish is not only delicious but also full of nutrition, is favored by people.But body of shellfish includes enzyme amount and water content is higher, receives
Be particularly easy to putrid and deteriorated after obtaining, shell is relatively large in addition so that it transport, processing and economic value etc. all by
It restricts.Therefore it is processed, and the problem of shelling is the key that process.At present when processing shellfish, mainly
Or using the method for manual shell-breaking after boiling.Although can achieve the effect that shelling in this way, shellfish meat nutritional ingredient can be caused
Be largely lost, flavor is destroyed, and labour cost is high, and processing efficiency is low, therefore employ new technology with new equipment to shellfish into
Row shelling processing is particularly necessary.
Invention content
The utility model is to propose that one kind is simple in structure, design is skilful to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art
It is wonderful, hand labor can be saved under the premise of preventing its nutritional ingredient to be largely lost, improve the bivalve shellfish of working efficiency certainly
Dynamic hulling device.
The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish, including rack 1, feature
It is：Be provided in the rack 1 transmission motor 2, transmit motor 2 working end by sprocket wheel transmission be rotatably supported in
Driving shaft 3 in rack 1 is connected, and also rotational support has a driven axle to match with driving shaft 3 in rack 1, driving shaft 3 and passively
It is supported by transporting chain plate 4 on axis jointly, is provided with hot box 5 in the rack 1 of 4 top of the transporting chain plate, and hot box 5
Front-end and back-end are both provided with sliding door 6, and the hulling device further includes steam generation facility 7, the steam generation facility 7 with
Hot box 5 is interconnected by steam pipework 8, and condensate pipe is additionally provided in the rack 1 below transporting chain plate 4,
Vibrating motor 9 is additionally provided in the rack 1, the working end of vibrating motor 9 passes through pulley drive pair and rotation
The turntable 10 being supported in rack 1 is connected, and is hinged with connecting rod 11 in the eccentric part of turntable 10, the hulling device further includes branch
Support 12 is connected with the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes on supporting rack 12 by the swing of multiple swing rods 13, and the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes is ladder-like, and
And multiple sieves 15 that shake are additionally provided on screen frame (unit) 14 shaking, one end of the connecting rod 11 and the end of a swing rod 13 are hinged,
It is additionally provided with the blow tank 16 to match with the outlet end of transporting chain plate 4 in rack 1, and the outlet end of blow tank 16
Then match with the arrival end for the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes, waste channel 17 is additionally provided at the outlet end for the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes, and on supporting rack 12
It is then provided with and connects meat slot 18 positioned at 14 lower section of screen frame (unit) that shakes, described connects 18 tilt distribution of meat slot, connects the bottom setting of meat slot 18
There is collecting tank 19, multiple osculums are offered on the bottom plate of collecting tank 19.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that：
The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish of this kind of structure type, is handled shell using high-temperature steam, can either
So that shellfish closed shell flesh heated denaturalization is detached from from shell in a short time, the time that shellfish meat is contacted with air and water is reduced, to subtract
Few juice and nutriment are lost in, and improve the quality of shellfish opening rate and shellfish meat；It is conveyed with transporting chain plate when opening shell, is used after opening shell
The mode of mechanical oscillation makes shellfish meat and shell be detached from, and reduces labour cost, more efficient；Device controllability is good, can be applicable to shellfish
In class fish ship or the continental rise shellfish shelling occasions such as production line, it is suitable for the shelling processing of a plurality of types of shellfishes, at low cost, effect
It is beneficial high, great market potential；This equipment can keep the quality of shellfish meat, and have bactericidal effect, can need not manually realize shellfish
Continuous husking processing improve efficiency to reduce cost.It can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for
It is promoted and applied in this field, market prospects are very wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment right direction.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment left direction.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with description of the drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2：A kind of bivalve shellfish
Automatic hulling device, including rack 1, are provided with transmission motor 2 in rack 1, and the working end of transmission motor 2 is passed by sprocket wheel
Dynamic pair is connected with the driving shaft 3 being rotatably supported in rack 1, in rack 1 and also rotational support have match with driving shaft 3 it is passive
Axis is supported by transporting chain plate 4 on driving shaft 3 and driven axle, hot box is provided in the rack 1 above transporting chain plate 4 jointly
5, and the front-end and back-end of hot box 5 are both provided with sliding door 6, and this hulling device further includes steam generation facility 7, and steam is sent out
Generating apparatus 7 is interconnected with hot box 5 by steam pipework 8；
Vibrating motor 9 is additionally provided in rack 1, the working end of vibrating motor 9 passes through pulley drive pair and rotation branch
The turntable 10 supportted in rack 1 is connected, and connecting rod 11 is hinged in the eccentric part of turntable 10, and hulling device further includes supporting rack 12,
The screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes is connected with by the swing of multiple swing rods 13 on supporting rack 12, the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes is ladder-like, and in the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes
On be additionally provided with multiple sieves 15 that shake, one end of above-mentioned connecting rod 11 and the end of a swing rod 13 are hinged,
It is additionally provided with the blow tank 16 to match with the outlet end of transporting chain plate 4 in rack 1, and the outlet end of blow tank 16
Then match with the arrival end for the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes, waste channel 17 is additionally provided at the outlet end for the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes, and on supporting rack 12
It is then provided with and connects meat slot 18 positioned at 14 lower section of screen frame (unit) that shakes, and connect 18 tilt distribution of meat slot, the bottom for connecing meat slot 18 is provided with receipts
Collect slot 19, multiple osculums are offered on the bottom plate of collecting tank 19.
The course of work of the automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish of the utility model embodiment is as follows：Start steam generation facility
7, the steam of generation enters the inside of hot box 5 by steam pipework 8, while starting transmission motor 2, and transmission motor 2 passes through chain
It takes turns transmission driving driving shaft 3 to rotate, and then transporting chain plate 4 is driven to move, under the action of transporting chain plate 4, will constantly wait for
The shellfish of processing is transported in hot box 5；
The time that shellfish contacts in hot box 5 with high-temperature steam is controlled by the conveying speed of transporting chain plate 4, through steaming
Treated that shell can lead to separating shell and meat because of its closed shell flesh heated denaturalization for vapour（But shellfish meat is still in shell at this time）；
Shell after separating shell and meat is entered by blow tank 16 in the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes, under the action of vibrating motor 9, turntable 10
It can continue to rotate, the connecting rod 11 connecting with its bias can drive swing rod 13 connected to it to swing, and then drive to swing and be connected to
The screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes on supporting rack 12 does the vibration of certain frequency；Since the screen frame (unit) 14 that shakes is whole stepped, in the work of vibration
Under, shell can be moved gradually from high to low, and realize that meat, shell are completely separated during vibration；Due to the body of shellfish meat
Product is relatively small, therefore shellfish meat can pass through the mesh to shake on sieve 15 to fall directly into connecing in meat slot 18 to lower section, due to connecing
18 tilt distribution of meat slot, therefore shellfish meat can be slipped to by connecing meat slot 18 in the collecting tank 19 of its bottom under gravity,
The partial moisture of carrying is then discharged by the osculum on 19 bottom plate of collecting tank；
And shell is then slipped to eventually by the waste channel 17 in 14 exit of screen frame (unit) that shakes and is previously positioned at waste channel 17
In the trash receptacle of end, centralized processing is waited for；The meat for shellfish had both been realized in this way, shell is automatically separated operation.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish, including rack（1）, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）On be provided with biography
Power transmission machine（2）, transmit motor（2）Working end by sprocket wheel transmission and being rotatably supported in rack（1）On driving shaft（3）Phase
Even, in rack（1）Upper also rotational support has and driving shaft（3）The driven axle of matching, driving shaft（3）With supported jointly on driven axle
There is transporting chain plate（4）, the transporting chain plate（4）The rack of top（1）On be provided with hot box（5）, and hot box（5）Before
End and rear end are both provided with sliding door（6）, the hulling device further includes steam generation facility（7）, the steam generation facility
（7）With hot box（5）Pass through steam pipework（8）It is interconnected, in transporting chain plate（4）The rack of lower section（1）On be additionally provided with it is cold
Condensate pipe,
The rack（1）On be additionally provided with vibrating motor（9）, vibrating motor（9）Working end by pulley drive pair with turn
It is dynamic to be supported on rack（1）On turntable（10）It is connected, in turntable（10）Eccentric part be hinged with connecting rod（11）, the shelling sets
Standby further includes supporting rack（12）, in supporting rack（12）It is upper to pass through multiple swing rods（13）Swing is connected with the screen frame (unit) that shakes（14）, described
Shake screen frame (unit)（14）To be ladder-like, and in the screen frame (unit) that shakes（14）On be additionally provided with multiple sieves that shake（15）, the connecting rod（11）One
End and a swing rod（13）End it is hinged,
In rack（1）On be additionally provided with and transporting chain plate（4）Outlet end match blow tank（16）, and blow tank（16）Go out
Mouthful end then with the screen frame (unit) that shakes（14）Arrival end match, in the screen frame (unit) that shakes（14）Outlet end at be additionally provided with waste channel（17）, and
Supporting rack（12）On be then provided with positioned at shaking screen frame (unit)（14）Lower section connects meat slot（18）, described connects meat slot（18）Tilt distribution,
Connect meat slot（18）Bottom be provided with collecting tank（19）, in collecting tank（19）Bottom plate on offer multiple osculums.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820070062.3U CN207784163U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820070062.3U CN207784163U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207784163U true CN207784163U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820070062.3U Active CN207784163U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207784163U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142540A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-12 | 大连海洋大学 | The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201820070062.3U patent/CN207784163U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142540A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-12 | 大连海洋大学 | The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish |
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