CN207783754U - A kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device - Google Patents
A kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207783754U CN207783754U CN201721355654.1U CN201721355654U CN207783754U CN 207783754 U CN207783754 U CN 207783754U CN 201721355654 U CN201721355654 U CN 201721355654U CN 207783754 U CN207783754 U CN 207783754U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- water box
- automatic watering
- watering device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering devices, greenhouse top-support is arranged in greenhouse inner top, greenhouse is arranged on the ground, greenhouse top-support bottom is rotatably connected to several driven spindles by bearing seat assembly, greenhouse top-support bottom is additionally provided with motor cabinet, servo motor is provided in motor cabinet, servo motor bottom end motor shaft is connected with active rotating shaft, belt pulley is installed on the active rotating shaft and driven spindle, is connected by belt between two neighboring belt pulley；The active rotating shaft and driven spindle bottom end, which are fixed by the bracket, is connected with water box, and the active rotating shaft bottom end is connect with bottom in water box, and the water box bottom is connected with several hoses, and hose bottom end is connected with jet pipe.The utility model is rotated by water box drives hose and sprinkler rotation to water, and rotating speed is faster, and centrifugal force is bigger, and hose deviation angle is bigger, and watering range is wider, and watering range can be adjusted by changing servo motor rotating speed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device.
Background technology
Greenhouse is the key facility of modern agriculture, can adjust illumination, sunshade, and equipped with flashing, wind proofing, gear it is cold with
And the auxiliary facilities such as modern agriculture science and technology facility, to realize the vegetable cultivation in any season, fruit plantation, flower culture,
Cultivation and seed breeding etc., so that traditional agriculture is smoothly realized to the transition of modern science and technology agricultural.Due to investment compared with
Less, building course is relatively easy and influence of the factors such as synoptic climate to proportion of crop planting, greenhouse can be avoided more next
The peasant household made a living more relatively broadly with vegetable cultivation industry uses, and greenhouse plantation also becomes the income of many peasants
Source.
For large area vegetable cultivation, often conjoined green house is used to plant, conjoined green house length is longer, and area is larger, kind
It is more to plant vegetables, management is got up more convenient, but greenhouse watering rate of exchange trouble, and artificial efficiency of watering is low, takes time and effort, and mechanical
It is relatively high to change watering device setup cost, watering range is smaller, uses nor easily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering devices, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device, including greenhouse top-support, which is characterized in that the big ceiling
Portion's holder setting is in greenhouse inner top, and greenhouse is arranged on the ground, and greenhouse top-support bottom is turned by bearing seat assembly
Dynamic to be connected with several driven spindles, greenhouse top-support bottom is additionally provided with motor cabinet, and servo electricity is provided in motor cabinet
Machine, servo motor bottom end motor shaft are connected with active rotating shaft, and the active rotating shaft is located on the left of the driven spindle of the leftmost side, the master
Belt pulley is installed on turn axis and driven spindle, is connected by belt between two neighboring belt pulley；The active rotating shaft and
Driven spindle bottom end, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with water box, and the water box are hollow-core construction, and opening, institute are provided at the top of water box
It states active rotating shaft bottom end to connect with bottom in water box, the water box bottom is connected with several hoses, and hose bottom end is connected with jet pipe.
As further program of the utility model：The water box bottom is tapered, and the hose is uniform in water box bottom
Distribution.
As the utility model further scheme：Water supply pressurized cylinder, the water supply pressurized cylinder are additionally provided on ground
The upper left corner and the lower left corner are connected separately with a point drinking-water pipe, and drinking-water pipe water inlet end is divided to be connected with total drinking-water pipe, the water supply pressurized cylinder
The upper right corner and the lower right corner are connected separately with a point feed pipe, divide feed pipe water outlet to be connected with total feed pipe, also connect on total feed pipe
Be connected to it is several separate water pipe, separate water pipe and be connected in water box from water box top open part respectively, in the water supply pressurized cylinder also
Piston is slidably connected, top land elevating lever is passed through at the top of water supply pressurized cylinder and connect with water supply pressurized cylinder top slide.
As the utility model further scheme：Greenhouse top-support bottom is also rotatablely connected by support plate
There are transmission shaft, the transmission shaft right end that driven wheel of differential is installed, driven wheel of differential is engaged with drive bevel gear, the transmission shaft
Left end is connected with turntable, and turntable left side bottom is provided with axis pin, and axis pin is rotatably connected to connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom end and lifting
Bar top is hinged.
As the utility model further scheme：The active conical tooth wheel diameter is less than driven wheel of differential diameter.
As the utility model further scheme：The support plate is provided with two pieces, two pieces of support plates respectively close to
Turntable and driven wheel of differential are arranged and between turntable and driven wheel of differential.
As the utility model further scheme：Described point of drinking-water pipe and divide feed pipe equal close to water supply pressurized cylinder side
Check valve is installed.
As the utility model further scheme：It is provided with elevating lever junction at the top of the water supply pressurized cylinder close
Seal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
The utility model is rotated by water box drives hose and sprinkler rotation to water, and rotating speed is faster, and centrifugal force is bigger,
Hose deviation angle is bigger, and watering range is wider, and watering range can be adjusted by changing servo motor rotating speed；Pass through
Piston is moved up and down in water supply pressurized cylinder and is supplied water, and watering area is bigger, and feed rate is faster, and the amount of watering is effectively ensured
It is moderate, improve vegetable growth quality；It takes motor by a private and drives and make multiple water box constant velocity rotation simultaneously, to the company of completion
Body greenhouse waters simultaneously, improves watering efficiency, while ensureing the uniformity of watering.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device.
In figure：1- greenhouses top-support, 2- bearings seat assembly, 3- driven spindles, 4- belt pulleys, 5- belts, 6- motor cabinets,
7- servo motors, 8- drive bevel gears, 9- active rotating shafts, 10- water box, 11- hoses, 12- nozzles, that 13- separates water pipe, 14- is total
Feed pipe, 15- driven wheel of differential, 16- support plates, 17- transmission shafts, 18- turntables, 19- axis pins, 20- connecting rods, 21-, which supply water, to pressurize
Cylinder, 22- divide the total drinking-water pipe of drinking-water pipe, 23-, 24- elevating levers, 25- pistons, 26- check valves, 27- to divide feed pipe.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device, including it is big
Canopy top-support 1, which is characterized in that the setting of greenhouse top-support 1 is in greenhouse inner top, and greenhouse is arranged on the ground, institute
It states 1 bottom of greenhouse top-support and several driven spindles 3,1 bottom of greenhouse top-support is rotatably connected to by bearing seat assembly 2
Portion is additionally provided with motor cabinet 6, and servo motor 7 is provided in motor cabinet 6, and 7 bottom end motor shaft of servo motor is connected with active rotating shaft
9, the active rotating shaft 9 is located at 3 left side of leftmost side driven spindle, and belt is equipped on the active rotating shaft 9 and driven spindle 3
4 are taken turns, is connected by belt 5 between two neighboring belt pulley 4；The active rotating shaft 9 and 3 bottom end of driven spindle are solid by holder
Surely be connected with water box 10, the water box 10 are hollow-core construction, and 10 top of water box is provided with opening, 9 bottom end of the active rotating shaft and
Bottom connects in water box 10, and 10 bottom of the water box is connected with several hoses 11, and 11 bottom end of hose is connected with jet pipe 12；On ground
It is additionally provided with water supply pressurized cylinder 21,21 upper left corner of water supply pressurized cylinder and the lower left corner are connected separately with point drinking-water pipe 22, point pumping
22 water inlet end of water pipe is connected with total drinking-water pipe 23, and 21 upper right corner of water supply pressurized cylinder and the lower right corner are connected separately with a point water supply
Pipe 27 divides 27 water outlet of feed pipe to be connected with total feed pipe 14, be also associated on total feed pipe 14 it is several separate water pipe 13, separate
Water pipe 13 is connected to from 10 top open part of water box in water box 10 respectively, and work is also slidably connected in the water supply pressurized cylinder 21
Plug 25,25 top elevating lever 24 of piston pass through 21 top of water supply pressurized cylinder and are connect with 21 top slide of water supply pressurized cylinder；It is described
1 bottom of greenhouse top-support is also rotatably connected to transmission shaft 17 by support plate 16, and 17 right end of the transmission shaft is equipped with driven
Bevel gear 15, driven wheel of differential 15 are engaged with drive bevel gear 8, and 17 left end of the transmission shaft is connected with turntable 18, and turntable 18 is left
End bottom is provided with axis pin 19, and axis pin 19 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 20, and 20 bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged with 24 top of elevating lever.
10 bottom of the water box is tapered, and the hose 11 is uniformly distributed in 10 bottom of water box, when water box 10 being facilitated to rotate
Water is spread to surrounding；8 diameter of the drive bevel gear is less than 15 diameter of driven wheel of differential so that 17 underdrive of transmission shaft, it will
Low piston 25 moves up and down speed, avoids mobile too fast device being caused to damage；The support plate 16 is provided with two pieces, two pieces of supports
Plate 16 ensures transmission shaft respectively close to turntable 18 and the setting of driven wheel of differential 15 and between turntable 18 and driven wheel of differential 15
17 slow-roll stabilizations；Described point of drinking-water pipe 22 and feed pipe 27 is divided to be mounted on check valve 26 close to 21 side of water supply pressurized cylinder so that
Flow can only move from left to right, and water is avoided to flow back；21 top of the water supply pressurized cylinder is provided with close with 24 junction of elevating lever
Seal prevents the water in water supply pressurized cylinder 21 from leaking.
The operation principle of the utility model is：After device is set in greenhouse, total drinking-water pipe 23 is connected to water source,
When being watered, start servo motor 7, servo motor 7 drives active rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and active rotating shaft 9 drives leftmost side skin
Belt wheel 4 rotates, and all belt pulleys 4 rotate, and driven spindle 3 rotates, and water box 10 also rotate；Active rotating shaft 9 drives actively simultaneously
Bevel gear 8 rotates, and drive bevel gear 8 drives driven wheel of differential 15 to rotate, and driven wheel of differential 15 drives turntable 18 to rotate, turntable 18
Axis pin 19 is driven to do circular-rotation, axis pin 19 drives elevating lever 24 to move up and down by connecting rod 20, and piston 25 moves up and down therewith,
When piston 25 moves up and down, the pressure change in about 25 water supply pressurized cylinder 21 of piston, about 25 one lateral pressure of piston becomes larger, then
Another lateral pressure becomes smaller, and the pressure side that becomes smaller is drawn water, and the pressure side that becomes larger carries out pressure water, and water is by dividing feed pipe 27 again when pressing water
Entered in water box 10 by total feed pipe 14, then sprayed from jet pipe 12 by hose 11；7 rotating speed of servo motor is set in sine
Cyclically-varying so that 10 rotating speed of water box constantly changes, and hose 11 deviates under the action of the centrifugal force, and deviation angle is with 10 turns of water box
Speed changes, so that watering range is shunk in periodical expand, effectively improves watering range and efficiency of watering；Watering is completed
Afterwards, servo motor 7 is closed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device, including greenhouse top-support (1), which is characterized in that the greenhouse
Top-support (1) setting is arranged on the ground in greenhouse inner top, greenhouse, and greenhouse top-support (1) bottom passes through bearing
Seat assembly (2) is rotatably connected to several driven spindles (3), and greenhouse top-support (1) bottom is additionally provided with motor cabinet (6),
It is provided with servo motor (7) in motor cabinet (6), servo motor (7) bottom end motor shaft is connected with active rotating shaft (9), the active
Shaft (9) is located on the left of leftmost side driven spindle (3), and belt pulley is equipped on the active rotating shaft (9) and driven spindle (3)
(4), it is connected by belt (5) between two neighboring belt pulley (4)；The active rotating shaft (9) and driven spindle (3) bottom end are logical
It crosses holder and is fixedly connected with water box (10), the water box (10) are hollow-core construction, and opening, the master are provided at the top of water box (10)
Turn axis (9) bottom end is connect with water box (10) interior bottom, and water box (10) bottom is connected with several hoses (11), hose (11)
Bottom end is connected with jet pipe (12).
2. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water box (10) bottom
Portion is tapered, and the hose (11) is uniformly distributed in water box (10) bottom.
3. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on ground
Water supply pressurized cylinder (21), water supply pressurized cylinder (21) upper left corner and the lower left corner are connected separately with a point drinking-water pipe (22), divide and draw water
Pipe (22) water inlet end is connected with total drinking-water pipe (23), and water supply pressurized cylinder (21) upper right corner and the lower right corner are connected separately with a point confession
Water pipe (27) divides feed pipe (27) water outlet to be connected with total feed pipe (14), several separate is also associated on total feed pipe (14)
Water pipe (13) separates water pipe (13) and is connected in water box (10) from water box (10) top open part respectively, the water supply pressurized cylinder
(21) also slidably connect piston (25) in, at the top of piston (25) elevating lever (24) pass through at the top of water supply pressurized cylinder (21) and with confession
Water pressurized cylinder (21) top slide connects.
4. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that branch at the top of the greenhouse
Frame (1) bottom is also rotatably connected to transmission shaft (17) by support plate (16), and transmission shaft (17) right end is equipped with from mantle
Gear (15), driven wheel of differential (15) are engaged with drive bevel gear (8), and transmission shaft (17) left end is connected with turntable (18),
Turntable (18) left side bottom is provided with axis pin (19), and axis pin (19) is rotatably connected to connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) bottom end
It is hinged with elevating lever (24) top.
5. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drive bevel gear
(8) diameter is less than driven wheel of differential (15) diameter.
6. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support plate (16)
Be provided with two pieces, two pieces of support plates (16) be arranged respectively close to turntable (18) and driven wheel of differential (15) and positioned at turntable (18) with
Between driven wheel of differential (15).
7. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to divide drinking-water pipe
(22) and feed pipe (27) is divided to be mounted on check valve (26) close to water supply pressurized cylinder (21) side.
8. Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the water supply pressurized cylinder
(21) top is provided with sealing ring with elevating lever (24) junction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721355654.1U CN207783754U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721355654.1U CN207783754U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207783754U true CN207783754U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63273916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721355654.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207783754U (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of Contiuum type greenhouse automatic watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207783754U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588157A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-09 | 钱巍 | A kind of bulk nursery nutrient solution adding device |
| CN109618759A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 李传江 | A kind of Intelligent management device of greenhouse gardening |
| CN112021152A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-04 | 河北旅游职业学院 | Afforestation water-saving irrigation device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201721355654.1U patent/CN207783754U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588157A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-09 | 钱巍 | A kind of bulk nursery nutrient solution adding device |
| CN109618759A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 李传江 | A kind of Intelligent management device of greenhouse gardening |
| CN112021152A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-04 | 河北旅游职业学院 | Afforestation water-saving irrigation device |
| CN112021152B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-05-03 | 河北旅游职业学院 | Afforestation water-saving irrigation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20191020 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |