Summary of the invention
It is in the prior art for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent management device of greenhouse gardening
State defect.
A kind of Intelligent management device of greenhouse gardening according to the present invention, including apparatus main body are set in described device main body
It is equipped with the rotation chamber that Open Side Down, the rotation is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with rotating block, wherein the rotation is intracavitary to be provided with
Device of rotation driving, the device of rotation driving can drive the rotating block in the intracavitary rotation of rotation, the rotating block
The containing cavities that Open Side Down are provided with, turnover device is accommodated in the containing cavities, sprinkling dress is provided on the turnover device
It sets, the flusher can carry out moisture, fertilizer or pesticide to the plant in greenhouse and spray, and then manage the plant in greenhouse
The growth of object, wherein the rotary driving device also can control the flusher to rotate, and then increase the uniformity of sprinkling, institute
The left end for stating end face on the downside of rotating block is fixedly connected with fixed block, and conducting device, the conducting dress are provided in the fixed block
Guide functions can be carried out to the moisture, fertilizer or pesticide that flusher is sprayed by setting, wherein in the band of the device of rotation driving
The rotating block can be driven to rotate under dynamic, and then drive the flusher in institute's rotating block in the intracavitary moving of rotation, simultaneously
The device of rotation driving can also drive the flusher that rotation occurs, so that sprinkling is more uniformly, while described lead
Exchange device can import moisture, fertilizer or pesticide in the flusher.
It is characterized in that, the turnover device includes smooth in the upper inside walls for being set to the containing cavities being connected
Chamber, overturning motor is fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the smooth chamber, and the left end power of the overturning motor is connected with
It can match in the overturning lead screw of the smooth intracavitary rotation, smooth intracavitary be slidably provided with the overturning threads of lead screw
The turnover translation moving block for closing connection, being fixedly connected on the downside end face of the turnover translation moving block can rotate in the containing cavities
Flipping block is provided with opening in the flipping block to the left and the overturning chamber that Open Side Down, the intracavitary rotatable setting of overturning
There is flipping block, flusher, left and right in the upper inside walls of the overturning chamber are fixedly connected on the downside end face of the flipping block
Perforative to be provided with rack gear cunning chamber, the rack gear cunning is intracavitary to be slidably provided with rack slide, wherein the rack slide
The overturning that is connected with and can rotate in the turnover translation moving block is engaged between downside end face and the upper end of the flipping block to pass
Moving gear, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of the sliding chamber of the rack gear is provided with guide runner, on the upside end face of the rack slide
It is fixedly connected with the slider guide for extending and being passed through in the guide runner, the right side of the right end face of the slider guide and the guide runner
Goring push spring is fixedly connected between inner wall.
It is characterized in that, the flusher includes the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion being fixedly connected on the downside of the flipping block on end face
Link block is provided with the sprinkling rotation slot that Open Side Down in the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion link block, can be rotated in the sprinkling rotation slot
Be provided with sprinkling rotating block, what is be connected in the side arc inner wall of the sprinkling rotation slot is provided with the sprinkling of opening to the left
Ring gear slot, being fixedly connected on the side curved end of the sprinkling rotating block can the sprinkling that rotate in the sprinkling ring gear slot
Ring gear, the left end opening that the sprinkling ring gear slot is extended in the left end of the sprinkling ring gear is outer, the downside of the sprinkling rotating block
It is fixedly connected with the sprinkling rotating bar extended outside the sprinkling rotation slot lower ending opening on end face, is set in the sprinkling rotating bar
It is equipped with the cunning chamber of opening upwards, the cunning is intracavitary to be slidably provided with sliding block, is fixedly connected on the downside end face of the sliding block
There is connecting conduit, slid chamber be provided in the downside inner wall of the sliding chamber, is slidably provided with slipping block in the slid chamber,
Wherein, top pressure spring, the cunning are connected between the downside end face of the slipping block and the downside inner wall of the slid chamber
It moves in block and is provided with splitter cavity, wherein the lower end of the connecting conduit, which extends, to be passed through in the slid chamber and be fixedly connected on institute
It states on the upside end face of slipping block, wherein the connecting conduit can be by the sliding chamber and the splitter cavity, a left side for the slid chamber
What is be connected on right both sides of the face is provided with left and right through the link slot of setting, and the outer sheath of the sprinkling rotating bar is equipped with set
Cylinder, is fixedly connected with the link block that can be slided in the link slot between the sleeve and the slipping block, the sleeve
Be rotatably connected with sprinkling bull stick on the end face of the left and right sides, be provided with sprinkling slot in the sprinkling bull stick, the sprinkling slot with
It is connected between the splitter cavity by conduit.
It is characterized in that, the device of rotation driving includes in the inner left wall of being set to of the being connected rotation chamber
Turning gear race is fixedly installed rotational drive motor, the rotational drive motor in the upper inside walls of the turning gear race
Lower end the rotational driving gear that can be rotated in the turning gear race, the rotating block are connected with by shaft power
Side curved end on be fixedly connected with can it is described rotation it is intracavitary rotation and mutually nibbled with the right end of the rotational driving gear
The rotation outer tooth ring of conjunction, the downside of the turning gear race and be located at it is described rotation chamber side arc inner wall on be fixedly connected with
Internal gear is rotated, the driving groove of opening to the left is provided in the rotating block, is rotatably provided with transmission in the driving groove
Gear, wherein the transmission gear engages mating connection, fixed company at the axle center of the transmission gear with the rotation internal gear
It is connected to rotation axis, the driving cog race of opening to the right is provided in the fixed block, the lower end of the rotation axis, which extends, is passed through institute
State in driving cog race and be fixedly connected with the first rotate gear that can be rotated in the driving cog race, first rotation
The right end engagement of gear is connected with the second rotate gear that can be rotated in the driving cog race, wherein described second
Rotate gear can be meshed with the left end of the sprinkling ring gear.
It is characterized in that, the conducting device includes the rotating block inner opening chamber that is set to of opening upwards, it is described to open
The upside in oral cavity and it is located in the upper inside walls of the rotation chamber and is provided with water inlet pipe, setting in the inner left wall of the containing cavities
There is water storage cavity, what is be connected between the water storage cavity and the atrium is provided with aqueduct, the upside of the driving cog race
Be provided with opening partition sliding slot to the right in inner wall, the upper inside walls of the downside inner wall of the water storage cavity and the partition sliding slot it
Between be connected be provided with linked hole, be slidably provided with partition sliding block in the partition sliding slot, a left side for the partition sliding block
It is connected with compression spring between side end face and the inner left wall of the partition sliding slot, is provided with opening in the partition sliding block
Intercommunicating pore to the right, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of the intercommunicating pore is provided with perforative even hole up and down, the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion
Push block can be matched with the partition sliding slot by being fixedly connected on the end face in the left side of link block, the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion connection
It is provided with and begins to speak in block, what is be connected in the inner left wall begun to speak is provided with opening to the right and can be connected with the intercommunicating pore
What is be connected in logical fluting, the downside inner wall begun to speak and the upper inside walls of the sprinkling rotation slot is provided with through-hole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the present apparatus is deployable when in use, is passed through
Water or pesticide, which can be realized, sprinkles water to booth vegetable, and is not needing in use, the present apparatus can be stored automatically, in sky
Between the passage of staff will not be hindered in more closed greenhouse, meanwhile, staff only needs to lead to by unified management
The large-scale greenhouse of present apparatus progress is crossed to be managed, it is no longer necessary to greenhouse is operated one by one, meanwhile, carrying out pesticide
When sprinkling, it is no longer necessary to which staff enters, safely and effectively, easy to operate, is worth being recommended to use.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the Intelligent management device of a kind of greenhouse gardening of embodiment according to the present invention, including apparatus main body
11, the rotation chamber 21 that Open Side Down is provided in described device main body 11, is rotatably provided with rotation in the rotation chamber 21
Block 22, wherein device of rotation driving is provided in the rotation chamber 21, the device of rotation driving can drive the rotating block 22
It is rotated in the rotation chamber 21, the containing cavities 39 that Open Side Down is provided in the rotating block 22, are received in the containing cavities 39
Receiving has turnover device, and flusher is provided on the turnover device, and the flusher can carry out water to the plant in greenhouse
Point, fertilizer or pesticide sprayed, and then manage the growth of the plant in greenhouse, wherein the rotary driving device is also controllable
The flusher rotation, and then the uniformity of sprinkling is increased, the left end of the 22 downside end face of rotating block is fixedly connected with
Determine block 64, be provided with conducting device in the fixed block 64, the conducting device can be to moisture that flusher is sprayed, fertilizer
Or pesticide carries out guide functions, wherein the rotating block 22 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the device of rotation driving, in turn
The moving in the rotation chamber 21 of the flusher in institute's rotating block 22 is driven, while the device of rotation driving can also drive institute
It states flusher and rotation occurs, so that sprinkling is more uniformly, while the conducting device can be by moisture, fertilizer or pesticide
It imports in the flusher.
Valuably, the turnover device includes the smooth chamber in the upper inside walls for being set to the containing cavities 39 being connected
23, overturning motor 25, the left end power cooperation of the overturning motor 25 are fixedly installed in the right side inner wall of the smooth chamber 23
It is connected with the overturning lead screw 24 that can be rotated in the smooth chamber 23, is slidably provided in the smooth chamber 23 and is turned over described
Turn the turnover translation moving block 41 that lead screw 24 is threadedly engaged connection, being fixedly connected on the downside end face of the turnover translation moving block 41 can be
The flipping block 42 rotated in the containing cavities 39 is provided with opening to the left in the flipping block 42 and the overturning chamber that Open Side Down
43, flipping block 49 is rotatably provided in the overturning chamber 43, is fixedly connected with spray on the downside end face of the flipping block 49
Device is spilt, left and right is perforative in the upper inside walls of the overturning chamber 43 is provided with the sliding chamber 48 of rack gear, can in the sliding chamber 48 of the rack gear
Sliding is provided with rack slide 28, wherein between the downside end face of the rack slide 28 and the upper end of the flipping block 49
Engagement is connected with the overturning transmission gear 44 that can be rotated in the turnover translation moving block 41, the upside of the sliding chamber 48 of the rack gear
What is be connected in inner wall is provided with guide runner 47, be fixedly connected on the upside end face of the rack slide 28 extension be passed through it is described
Slider guide 46 in guide runner 47, it is fixed between the right end face of the slider guide 46 and the right side inner wall of the guide runner 47 to connect
It is connected to goring push spring 45.
Valuably, the flusher includes that the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion being fixedly connected on the 49 downside end face of flipping block connects
Block 51 is connect, is provided with the sprinkling rotation slot 53 that Open Side Down in the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion link block 51, in the sprinkling rotation slot 53
It is rotatably provided with sprinkling rotating block 57, what is be connected in the side arc inner wall of the sprinkling rotation slot 53 is provided with opening
Sprinkling ring gear slot 54 to the left, be fixedly connected with can be in the sprinkling ring gear on the side curved end of the sprinkling rotating block 57
The left end opening of the sprinkling ring gear slot 54 is extended in the sprinkling ring gear 55 rotated in slot 54, the left end of the sprinkling ring gear 55
Outside, the spray extended outside sprinkling 53 lower ending opening of rotation slot is fixedly connected on the downside end face of the sprinkling rotating block 57
Rotating bar 37 is spilt, the cunning chamber 38 of opening upwards is provided in the sprinkling rotating bar 37, is slidably arranged in the sliding chamber 38
There is sliding block 75, connecting conduit 78 is fixedly connected on the downside end face of the sliding block 75, is set in the downside inner wall of the sliding chamber 38
It is equipped with slid chamber 77, is slidably provided with slipping block 87 in the slid chamber 77, wherein the downside end face of the slipping block 87
It is connected with top pressure spring 85 between the downside inner wall of the slid chamber 77, is provided with splitter cavity in the slipping block 87
88, wherein the lower end of the connecting conduit 78, which extends, to be passed through in the slid chamber 77 and be fixedly connected on the slipping block 87
On the end face of upside, wherein the connecting conduit 78 can be by the sliding chamber 38 and the splitter cavity 88, the left and right of the slid chamber 77
What is be connected on both sides of the face is provided with left and right through the link slot 76 of setting, and the outer sheath of the sprinkling rotating bar 37 is equipped with set
Cylinder 83, is fixedly connected with the link block 84 that can be slided in the link slot 76 between the sleeve 83 and the slipping block 87,
It is rotatably connected with sprinkling bull stick 79 on the left and right sides end face of the sleeve 83, is provided with sprinkling in the sprinkling bull stick 79
Slot 81 is connected between the sprinkling slot 81 and the splitter cavity 88 by conduit 82.
Valuably, the device of rotation driving includes turning in the inner left wall for being set to the rotation chamber 21 being connected
Movable tooth race 35 is fixedly installed rotational drive motor 34, the rotate driving in the upper inside walls of the turning gear race 35
The lower end of motor 34 is connected with the rotational driving gear 36 that can be rotated in the turning gear race 35 by shaft power,
Be fixedly connected on the side curved end of the rotating block 22 can be rotated in the rotation chamber 21 and with the rotate driving
The rotation outer tooth ring 26 that the right end of gear 36 is meshed, the downside of the turning gear race 35 and the week for being located at the rotation chamber 21
It is fixedly connected with rotation internal gear 27 on the arc inner wall of side, the driving groove 61 of opening to the left, institute are provided in the rotating block 22
It states and is rotatably provided with transmission gear 62 in driving groove 61, wherein the transmission gear 62 is nibbled with the rotation internal gear 27
It closes and is cooperatively connected, be fixedly connected with rotation axis 63 at the axle center of the transmission gear 62, be provided with opening in the fixed block 64
Driving cog race 65 to the right, the lower end extension of the rotation axis 63 is passed through in the driving cog race 65 and is fixedly connected with can
The first rotate gear 66 rotated in the driving cog race 65, the right end of first rotate gear 66, which engages, to be cooperatively connected
Have the second rotate gear 69 that can be rotated in the driving cog race 65, wherein second rotate gear 69 can with it is described
The left end of sprinkling ring gear 55 is meshed.
Valuably, the conducting device includes the 22 inner opening chamber 29 of rotating block that is set to of opening upwards, described to open
The upside in oral cavity 29 and it is located in the upper inside walls of the rotation chamber 21 and is provided with water inlet pipe 31, in the left side of the containing cavities 39
Water storage cavity 33 is provided in wall, what is be connected between the water storage cavity 33 and the atrium 29 is provided with aqueduct 32, described
The partition sliding slot 68 of opening to the right, the downside inner wall of the water storage cavity 33 and institute are provided in the upper inside walls of driving cog race 65
State partition sliding slot 68 upper inside walls between be connected be provided with linked hole 74, be slidably arranged in the partition sliding slot 68
There is partition sliding block 71, is connected between the left end face of the partition sliding block 71 and the inner left wall of the partition sliding slot 68
Compression spring 67, is provided with opening intercommunicating pore 72 to the right in the partition sliding block 71, in the upper inside walls of the intercommunicating pore 72
What is be connected is provided with perforative even hole 73 up and down, is fixedly connected on the end face in the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion link block 51 left side
Push block 58 can be matched with the partition sliding slot 68, be provided in the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion link block 51 and begin to speak 52, it is described to begin to speak
The fluting 59 for being provided with opening to the right and can be connected with the intercommunicating pore 72 being connected in 52 inner left wall, it is described to begin to speak
What is be connected in 52 downside inner wall and the upper inside walls of the sprinkling rotation slot 53 is provided with through-hole 56.
When original state, the slipping block 87 declines to greatest extent in the slid chamber 77, at the sprinkling bull stick 79
In bottom state, the right end face of the partition sliding block 71 and the right end face of the fixed block 64 are flush, the linked hole
74 are staggered with the even hole 73 or so, and the sprinkling rotating bar 37 is in a vertical state, and the rack slide 28 is in the rack gear
It is moved to right to greatest extent in sliding chamber 48.
The work step of the present apparatus: when needing to carry out irrigation watering or the progress pesticide spraying in greenhouse, the overturning
Motor 25 starts, and then drives the turnover translation moving block 41 to move to the left by the overturning lead screw 24, and then described in drive
Flipping block 42 moves to the left, and in the process, the push block 58 gradually slides into the partition sliding slot 68 and described in promotion
Partition sliding block 71 moves to the left in the partition sliding slot 68, and the even hole 73 is connected with the linked hole 74,
The left end of the sprinkling ring gear 55 is engaged in the right side of second rotate gear 69 simultaneously, and moisture or pesticide pass through described at this time
Water inlet pipe 31 enters in the atrium 29, and passes sequentially through the water storage cavity 33, the linked hole 74 and the intercommunicating pore
72 enter in the fluting 59, and begin to speak 52 to enter in the sliding chamber 38 by described, and pass through the connecting conduit 78
And the conduit 82 enters in the sprinkling slot 81, while the rotational drive motor 34 starts, and then passes through the rotation
Driving gear 36 drives the rotation outer tooth ring 26 to rotate, and then the rotating block 22 is driven to rotate, and then drives the sliding chamber
38 in the 21 downside moving of rotation chamber, and then increases spraying range, meanwhile, pass through institute in 21 rotation process of rotation chamber
Stating rotation internal gear 27 drives the transmission gear 62 to rotate, and then drives first rotate gear by the rotation axis 63
66 rotations, and then drive the sprinkling ring gear 55 to rotate by second rotate gear 69, and then rotate by the sprinkling
Block 57 drives the sprinkling rotating bar 37 to rotate, and the sprinkling bull stick 79 is since the centrifugal force of rotation is flipped and is overturn to water
Level state, and then the moisture in the sprinkling slot 81 can be thrown away, and then increase uniformity when sprinkling, at the end of sprinkling,
The overturning motor 25 inverts, and then drives the turnover translation moving block 41 to move to the right by the overturning lead screw 24, in turn
The flipping block 42 is driven to move to the right, when the right end of the rack slide 28 is abutted to the right side inner wall of the containing cavities 39
When, the rack slide 28 moves in the sliding chamber 48 of the rack gear relative to the flipping block 42 to the left, and then by described
Overturning transmission gear 44 drives the flipping block 49 to rotate, and then the sprinkling-water conservancy diversion link block 51 and the sprinkling is driven to turn
Lever 37 turns clockwise, and is finally inverted into the containing cavities 39 and is stored, and then when without sprinkling work not
It is current as personnel are hindered.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the present apparatus is deployable when in use, is passed through
Water or pesticide, which can be realized, sprinkles water to booth vegetable, and is not needing in use, the present apparatus can be stored automatically, in sky
Between the passage of staff will not be hindered in more closed greenhouse, meanwhile, staff only needs to lead to by unified management
The large-scale greenhouse of present apparatus progress is crossed to be managed, it is no longer necessary to greenhouse is operated one by one, meanwhile, carrying out pesticide
When sprinkling, it is no longer necessary to which staff enters, safely and effectively, easy to operate, is worth being recommended to use.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.