CN207769958U - A kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device, including bottom plate；Grinding case is fixed on the bottom plate；It is equipped with above the grinding case and smashes case；The case upper end of smashing is installed by the second motor；Second motor lower end is provided with shaft；It is provided with mesh screen below the shaft；It is provided with tremie pipe below the mesh screen；The middle vacancy of the first V belt wheels is stretched into the tremie pipe lower end；The first V belt wheels are fixed on the upper end of movable grinding disc；The movable grinding disc is mounted on the upper end of fixed millstone；The fixed millstone, which is fixed on, to gather materials on chassis；It is provided with demarcation strip on the left of the chassis that gathers materials；First motor is installed on the left of the demarcation strip；It is fixed with the 2nd V belt wheels on the output shaft of the first motor upper end；It smashes and control cabinet is installed on the left of case；The control cabinet upper center is inlaid with control panel；The control panel is electrically connected with first motor, the second motor and transformer；The utility model grinding effect is good, applied widely.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of Chinese medicine process equipment, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device.

Background technology

General traditional Chinese medicine is particular about authentic medicinal herbs, refer to a specific natural conditions, ecological environment region in produced Medicinal material, because production is more concentrated, cultivation technique, harvesting, processing also have it is certain be particular about so that medicinal material more of the same race is at other Regional institute's production person's good quality, good effect；Other than cultivation, territorial environment, processing is also to determine an important link of drug effect.

Chinese medicine processing includes that processes, the different processes such as cleaning, air-dried, stripping and slicing, milling all determine the quality of this Chinese medicine；And It is also common a kind of process in Chinese medicine processing that Chinese medicine, which is pulverized,；And existing Chinese medicine grinding needs to apply plurality of devices complete At the degree of automation is low, and labor intensity is high, and grinding effect is bad, and grinding Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicinal is poor.

Utility model content

It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device Problem.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：

A kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device, including bottom plate；Grinding case has been bolted on the bottom plate；The grinding case In cuboid, the upper end opening has been bolted the first cover board；Pass through third fixed frame above first cover board It is equipped with and smashes case；The case cross section of smashing is in infundibulate, and the upper end opening is equipped with the second cover board by bolt；It is described Second cover board upper surface right end is provided with dispensing port；It is provided with the second motor on the left of the dispensing port；Second motor lower end It is provided with shaft；The surface of the shaft, which has been bolted, multiple smashes knife；Described smash is provided with mesh screen below knife； The mesh screen is rounded, and periphery is provided with mesh screen retainer plate；Mesh screen retainer plate periphery is uniformly equipped with eight springs；Net Tremie pipe is provided with below sieve；The tremie pipe and the bottom for smashing case are an entirety, and the first cover board is run through in its lower end And stretch into the middle vacancy of the first V belt wheels；The first V belt wheels are bolted on the upper end of movable grinding disc, and wherein vacancy is rigid It covers on grinding out well；The grinding out is embedded to be cased with connecting shaft and holds；The connection bearing is by connection inner shaft and connection outer shaft and axis Hold ball composition；The connection outer shaft is nested on the inner wall of grinding out；The top of the connection inner shaft is hollow structure and nesting Bearing arrangement is formed inside connection outer shaft, lower part is at solid construction and embedded fixed millstone center；The lower part for connecting inner shaft is real Multigroup material mouth excessively is provided on the upside of core structure；It is described to cross side wall of the material mouth through connection inner shaft, and its position is located just at dynamic mill Junction between disk and fixed millstone；The circumferential surface of movable grinding disc is uniformly fixed, and there are two brush holder supports；The brush holder support lower end is fixed with Brush head；The lower end of the brush head is contacted with the chassis that gathers materials；The chassis that gathers materials is arranged in the inside of grinding case, and its left side It is provided with demarcation strip；The demarcation strip lower end is bolted on bottom plate, and upper end supports the first cover board, and it is passed on left First fixed frame is equipped with first motor；The first motor is mounted on inside grinding case, the upper surface left end of bottom plate, and thereon The 2nd V belt wheels are fixed on the output shaft at end；Belt is set on the 2nd V belt wheels；Described belt one end is sleeved on the 2nd V belt wheels On, the other end passes through the mounting hole for separating plate surface and is sleeved on the first V belt wheels；First cover board upper surface left end is solid by bolt Surely there is control cabinet；Third cover board is equipped with by bolt at the control cabinet upper end opening；Edge in the middle part of the third lid surface Embedded with control panel；The control panel is electrically connected with first motor, the second motor and transformer.

As further program of the utility model：Bottom plate lower surface four corners are equipped with supporting leg by bolt.

As further program of the utility model：It states the second motor and the upper of the second cover board is mounted on by the second fixed frame Above surface middle part.

As further program of the utility model：The shaft upper end is connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling and the second motor It connects, lower end passes through the bearing being embedded in the middle part of the second cover board to stretch into and smashes inside case.

As further program of the utility model：The spring one end is fixed on by spring anchor block to be smashed in case On wall, the other end is fixed on by spring anchor block on mesh screen retainer plate.

As further program of the utility model：The bosom position of the tremie pipe is equipped with butterfly valve；The butterfly One end of valve is fixed with hand lever；The hand lever is located at the outside of tremie pipe.

As further program of the utility model：The grinding out is arranged at the middle part of movable grinding disc, and runs through movable grinding disc.

As further program of the utility model：The chassis that gathers materials is arranged in the lower section of fixed millstone, and passes through bolt It is fixed together with fixed millstone and bottom plate；And the upper surface side on the chassis that gathers materials is provided with collection material mouth；The collection material mouth runs through Gather materials chassis and bottom plate, and its lower end is connected with discharge port.

As the utility model further scheme：The transformer is mounted on the inside of control cabinet；And transformer is right Side is provided with heat emission hole；The heat emission hole is opened on the right side wall of control cabinet.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：

The utility model includes mainly grinding case, smashes case, control cabinet, stone mill, motor, transformer and control plane board group At grinding effect and grinding quality can be greatly improved by being ground using stone mill, and efficiently solve existing some Purely mechanicals dress The problem of setting insufficient grinding, grinding poor quality；In addition, the present apparatus is smashed, grinds integration work, labor can be effectively reduced Fatigue resistance simultaneously greatly improves work efficiency；Moreover, the present apparatus uses electric drive, has the characteristics that clean environment firendly；And The transformer being arranged in the present apparatus can facilitate user according to the actual needs of grinding Chinese medicine, adjust severity of grind, substantially increase The universality of the present apparatus.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Chinese medicine fine grinding device.

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of demarcation strip in Chinese medicine fine grinding device.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed millstone and chassis top view of gathering materials in a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device.

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of screen apparatus in Chinese medicine fine grinding device.

Fig. 5 is the structure of connection bearing and itself and fixed millstone, movable grinding disc position relationship in a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device Schematic diagram

In figure：1- bottom plates, 2- first motors, the first fixed frames of 3-, 4- demarcation strips, 5- gather materials chassis, 6- brush holder supports, and 7- is ground surely Disk, 8- discharge ports, 9- movable grinding discs, 10- supporting legs, 11- brush heads, 12- grind case, 13- baffle rings, the first V belt wheels of 14-, 15- blankings Pipe, the first cover boards of 16-, 17- hand levers, 18- butterfly valves, 19- spring anchor blocks, 20- springs, 21- smash case, and 22- smashes knife, 23- Bolt, 24- dispensing ports, the second fixed frames of 25-, 26- bearings, the second motors of 27-, 28- shafts, the second cover boards of 29-, 30- mesh screens, 31- mesh screen retainer plates, 32- third fixed frames, 33- heat emission holes, 34- control panels, 35- third cover boards, 36- transformers, 37- controls Case processed, the 2nd V belt wheels of 38-, 39- belts, 40- output shafts, 41- mounting holes, 42- collection material mouths, 43- grinding outs, 44- connection bearings, 45- connection inner shafts, 46- cross material mouth, 47- connection outer shafts.

Specific implementation mode

The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.

Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device, including bottom plate 1；1 lower surface four corners of the bottom plate pass through spiral shell Bolt 23 is equipped with supporting leg 10, the height of lifting apparatus is used for, with user-friendly；It is fixed with and is ground by bolt 23 on bottom plate 1 Tumbling barrel 12；The grinding case 12 is in cuboid, and the upper end opening is fixed with the first cover board 16 by bolt 23；Described first Cover board 16 can facilitate user to being safeguarded inside grinding case 12, while the other component for carrying the present apparatus；First cover board 16 tops are equipped with by third fixed frame 32 smashes case 21；21 cross section of case of smashing is in infundibulate, the upper end opening Second cover board 29 is installed by bolt 23；Second cover board, 29 upper surface right end is provided with dispensing port 24, so as to smashing Chinese medicine to be smashed is launched in case 21；24 left side of the dispensing port is provided with the second motor 27；Second motor 27 passes through second Fixed frame 25 is mounted on above the upper surface middle part of the second cover board 29；Second motor, 27 lower end is provided with shaft 28；The shaft 28 upper ends are connect by shaft coupling with the output shaft 40 of the second motor 27, and lower end passes through the bearing for being embedded in 29 middle part of the second cover board 26 stretch into and smash inside case 21；And the surface of shaft 28 is fixed with by bolt 23 and multiple smashes knife 22；The knife 22 of smashing exists It is smashed under the driving of second motor 27 and shaft 28 to smashing the Chinese medicine inside case 21；The lower section for smashing knife 22 is provided with Mesh screen 30；The mesh screen 30 is rounded, and periphery is provided with mesh screen retainer plate 31；The mesh screen retainer plate 31 can open mesh screen 30 It rises and fixes, and its periphery is uniformly equipped with eight springs 20；20 one end of the spring is fixed on by spring anchor block 19 smashes On the inner wall of case 21, the other end is fixed on by spring anchor block 19 on mesh screen retainer plate 31, to hang entire screen apparatus Sky is mounted on the interior lower end for smashing case 21, and can make net under the action of 20 self attributes of present apparatus self vibration and spring Sieve 30 shakes, and then the Chinese medicine after fully smashing is made to fall through mesh screen 30；The lower section of mesh screen 30 is provided with tremie pipe 15；It is described Tremie pipe 15 and the bottom for smashing case 21 are an entirety, and the first V belt wheels 14 through the first cover board 16 and are stretched into its lower end Middle vacancy；The bosom position of tremie pipe 15 is equipped with butterfly valve 18；One end of the butterfly valve 18 is fixed with hand lever 17；The hand Bar 17 is located at the outside of tremie pipe 15, can user-friendly butterfly valve 18, to change the blanking velocity of tremie pipe 15；Described first V belt wheels 14 are fixed on the upper end of movable grinding disc 9 by bolt 23, and wherein vacancy just covers on grinding out 43, so as to from tremie pipe 15 Chinese medicines to fall enter in grinding out 43；The grinding out 43 is arranged at the middle part of movable grinding disc 9, and runs through movable grinding disc 9, so as to Chinese medicine The bottom for reaching movable grinding disc 9 is ground；And grinding out 43 is embedded is cased with connecting shaft and holds 44；The connection bearing 44 is by connection inner shaft 45 form with connection outer shaft 47 and bearing ball, have the function of plain bearing；The connection outer shaft 47 is nested in grinding out 43 Inner wall on, install so that bearing 44 will be connected；The top of the connection inner shaft 45 is hollow structure and is nested in connection outer shaft 47 inside form bearing arrangement, and lower part is at solid construction and 7 center of embedded fixed millstone, to pacify movable grinding disc 9 and fixed millstone 7 It is fitted together, and facilitates movable grinding disc 9 to be rotated on fixed millstone 7 and not will produce dislocation；Connect the lower part solid construction of inner shaft 45 Upside is provided with multigroup material mouth 46 excessively；It is described to cross side wall of the material mouth 46 through connection inner shaft 45, and its position is located just at dynamic mill Junction between disk 9 and fixed millstone 7, so that the Chinese medicine fallen into connection inner shaft 45 from tremie pipe 15 enters movable grinding disc 9 and determines It is ground between mill 7；The circumferential surface of movable grinding disc 9 is uniformly fixed, and there are two brush holder supports 6；Hairiness is fixed in 6 lower end of the brush holder support Brush head 11；The lower end of the brush head 11 is contacted with the chassis 5 that gathers materials, and can be rotated as movable grinding disc 9 rotates, and then to gathering materials 5 surface of chassis is cleaned；The chassis 5 that gathers materials is arranged in the lower section of fixed millstone 7, and passes through bolt 23 and fixed millstone 7 and bottom plate 1 It is fixed together, for accepting the traditional Chinese medicine powder to fall on fixed millstone 7；And the upper surface side on the chassis 5 that gathers materials is provided with collection material mouth 42；The collection material mouth 42 is through gathering materials chassis 5 and bottom plate 1, and its lower end is connected with discharge port 8, so as to by ground Chinese medicine Powder exports；Gather materials chassis 5 be arranged grinding case 12 inside, and its left side be provided with demarcation strip 4；4 lower end of the demarcation strip is logical It crosses bolt 23 to be fixed on bottom plate 1, upper end supports the first cover board 16, and it passes on left the first fixed frame 3 and is equipped with the first electricity Machine 2；The first motor 2 is consolidated inside grinding case 12, the upper surface left end of bottom plate 1 on the output shaft 40 of the upper end Surely there are the 2nd V belt wheels 38；Belt 39 is set on the 2nd V belt wheels 38；39 one end of the belt is sleeved on the 2nd V belt wheels 38, The other end passes through the mounting hole 41 on 4 surface of demarcation strip and is sleeved on the first V belt wheels 14, to transmit power, to the dynamic mill of driving Disk 9 rotates；First cover board, 16 upper surface left end is fixed with control cabinet 37 by bolt 23；Lead at 37 upper end opening of the control cabinet It crosses bolt 23 and third cover board 35 is installed；The third cover board 35 can facilitate user to being safeguarded inside control cabinet 37, and its Surface middle part is inlaid with control panel 34；The control panel 34 is carried out with first motor 2, the second motor 27 and transformer 36 It is electrically connected, to control the operation of whole device；The transformer 36 is mounted on the inside of control cabinet 37, user can be facilitated to change Time variant voltage is smashed to facilitate according to different grinding demand changes with changing the output power of first motor 2, the second motor 27 And severity of grind；And 36 right side of transformer is provided with heat emission hole 33；The heat emission hole 33 is opened in the right side wall of control cabinet 37 On, facilitate internal element to radiate, improves service life.

The operation principle of the utility model is：User will need the Chinese medicine that grinds to put by dispensing port 24 to smash case In 21, user starts the second motor 27 by control panel 34 later, under the driving of the second motor 27, the rotation of shaft 28 and band Dynamic to smash knife 22 and smashed to Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine smashed is fallen on mesh screen 30；In the self vibration and spring of device Under the action of 20, smashes rear and reach the Chinese medicine of requirement by being fallen under mesh screen 30 in the tremie pipe 15 for smashing 21 bottom of case； At the same time user opens butterfly valve 18 by hand lever 17, and Chinese medicine sequentially passes through the middle vacancies of the first V belt wheels 14, grinding out 43 and wears The mistake material mouth 46 crossed in connection inner shaft 45 reaches between movable grinding disc 9 and fixed millstone 7 in turn；User is opened by control panel 34 later The output shaft 40 of dynamic first motor 2, first motor 2 drives the rotation of the 2nd V belt wheels 38, the belt 39 on the 2nd V belt wheels 38 that will move Power is transmitted to the first V belt wheels 14, and then movable grinding disc 9 is driven to rotate, and Chinese medicine is made to be ground between eastern mill 9 and fixed millstone 7 Mill；During grinding, ground traditional Chinese medicine powder, which is constantly fallen into, gathers materials on chassis 5, meanwhile, brush head 11 is with movable grinding disc 9 Move in a circle and clean the traditional Chinese medicine powder on 5 surface of chassis that gathers materials to collection material mouth 42, and then will be exported by discharge port 8；By Different in the medicinal material of grinding, severity of grind is also different, and user can also control the working condition of transformer 36 by control panel 34, And then change the output power of first motor 2 and the second motor 27, to change severity of grind, with the applicable model of expansion instrument It encloses.

The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device, including bottom plate (1)；It is characterized in that, fixed by bolt (23) on the bottom plate (1) There is grinding case (12)；The grinding case (12) is in cuboid, and the upper end opening is fixed with the first cover board by bolt (23) (16)；It is equipped with by third fixed frame (32) above first cover board (16) and smashes case (21)；It is described to smash case (21) cross Section is in infundibulate, and the upper end opening is equipped with the second cover board (29) by bolt (23)；Second cover board (29) upper table Face right end is provided with dispensing port (24)；It is provided with the second motor (27) on the left of the dispensing port (24)；Second motor (27) Lower end is provided with shaft (28)；The surface of the shaft (28) is fixed with by bolt (23) and multiple smashes knife (22)；It is described to beat It is provided with mesh screen (30) below broken knife (22)；The mesh screen (30) is rounded, and periphery is provided with mesh screen retainer plate (31)；Institute It states mesh screen retainer plate (31) periphery and eight springs (20) is uniformly installed；Tremie pipe (15) is provided with below mesh screen (30)；Institute It is an entirety to state tremie pipe (15) and smash the bottom of case (21), and the first V through the first cover board (16) and is stretched into its lower end The middle vacancy of belt wheel (14)；The first V belt wheels (14) are fixed on the upper end of movable grinding disc (9) by bolt (23), and its is hollow Place just covers on grinding out (43)；The grinding out (43) is embedded to be cased with connecting shaft and holds (44)；The connection bearing (44) is by connecting Inner shaft (45) and connection outer shaft (47) and bearing ball composition；The connection outer shaft (47) is nested in the inner wall of grinding out (43) On；The top of the connection inner shaft (45) is hollow structure and is nested in formation bearing arrangement, lower part inside connection outer shaft (47) At solid construction and embedded fixed millstone (7) center；It is provided with multigroup punishment in advance on the upside of the lower part solid construction of connection inner shaft (45) Mouth (46)；It is described to cross side wall of the material mouth (46) through connection inner shaft (45), and its position is located just at movable grinding disc (9) and fixed millstone (7) junction between；The circumferential surface of movable grinding disc (9) is uniformly fixed, and there are two brush holder supports (6)；Brush holder support (6) lower end is fixed There is brush head (11)；The lower end of the brush head (11) is contacted with the chassis that gathers materials (5)；The chassis that gathers materials (5) setting is being ground The inside of case (12), and its left side is provided with demarcation strip (4)；Demarcation strip (4) lower end is fixed on bottom plate by bolt (23) (1) on, upper end supports the first cover board (16), and it passes on left the first fixed frame (3) and is equipped with first motor (2)；Described One motor (2) internal, bottom plate (1) upper surface left end mounted on grinding case (12), and it is fixed on the output shaft (40) of the upper end There are the 2nd V belt wheels (38)；Belt (39) is set on the 2nd V belt wheels (38)；Described belt (39) one end is sleeved on the 2nd V belt wheels (38) on, the other end passes through the mounting hole (41) on demarcation strip (4) surface and is sleeved on the first V belt wheels (14)；First cover board (16) Upper surface left end is fixed with control cabinet (37) by bolt (23)；Pacified by bolt (23) at control cabinet (37) upper end opening Equipped with third cover board (35)；Third cover board (35) surface middle part is inlaid with control panel (34)；The control panel (34) It is electrically connected with first motor (2), the second motor (27) and transformer (36).

2. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate (1) the lower surface quadrangle Place is equipped with supporting leg (10) by bolt (23).

3. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second motor (27) passes through Two fixed frames (25) are mounted on above the upper surface middle part of the second cover board (29).

4. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shaft (28) upper end passes through connection Axis device is connect with the output shaft (40) of the second motor (27), and lower end passes through the bearing (26) being embedded in the middle part of the second cover board (29) to stretch It is internal to enter to smash case (21).

5. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described spring (20) one end passes through bullet Spring fixed block (19) is fixed on the inner wall for smashing case (21), and the other end is fixed on mesh screen retainer plate by spring anchor block (19) (31) on.

6. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the inside of the tremie pipe (15) Between position butterfly valve (18) is installed；One end of the butterfly valve (18) is fixed with hand lever (17)；The hand lever (17) is located at tremie pipe (15) outside.

7. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that grinding out (43) setting is in dynamic mill The middle part of disk (9), and run through movable grinding disc (9).

8. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis that gathers materials (5) setting exists The lower section of fixed millstone (7), and be fixed together by bolt (23) and fixed millstone (7) and bottom plate (1)；And the chassis that gathers materials (5) Upper surface side be provided with collection material mouth (42)；The collection material mouth (42) is through gather materials chassis (5) and bottom plate (1), and its lower end It is connected with discharge port (8).

9. a kind of Chinese medicine fine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transformer (36) is mounted on control The inside of case (37) processed；And it is provided with heat emission hole (33) on the right side of transformer (36)；The heat emission hole (33) is opened in control cabinet (37) on right side wall.