CN207754383U - Cleaning agency and the aquaculture pond for using the cleaning agency - Google Patents

Cleaning agency and the aquaculture pond for using the cleaning agency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207754383U
CN207754383U CN201721728334.6U CN201721728334U CN207754383U CN 207754383 U CN207754383 U CN 207754383U CN 201721728334 U CN201721728334 U CN 201721728334U CN 207754383 U CN207754383 U CN 207754383U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
scarfing cinder
revolving part
pond
aquaculture pond
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Active
Application number
CN201721728334.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛原
陈晓汉
何宁东
周彩桃
周洪祥
黄克环
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanning Giant Ocean Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Nanning Giant Ocean Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721728334.6U priority Critical patent/CN207754383U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cleaning agency, for being mounted on an aquaculture pond, a garbage collection space is equipped in aquaculture pond, cleaning agency includes revolving part and cleaning item, and revolving part is used to be rotatablely connected with aquaculture pond, and fluid channel is equipped in revolving part;Cleaning item includes scarfing cinder pipeline and slag-removing nozzle, one end of scarfing cinder pipeline is connect with revolving part, scarfing cinder pipeline is connected to fluid channel, slag-removing nozzle is connected on scarfing cinder pipeline, it can be via being discharged from several slag-removing nozzles after scarfing cinder pipeline into the fluid in fluid channel, to drive the waste residue in pond to enter garbage collection space, and push scarfing cinder pipeline and revolving part around the center axis thereof of revolving part.The cleaning agency can be to clear up the waste residue in pond.The utility model also provides a kind of aquaculture pond using the cleaning agency.

Description

Cleaning agency and the aquaculture pond for using the cleaning agency
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of cleaning agency and using the cleaning agency Aquaculture pond.
【Background technology】
Currently, the breeding environment of shrimp is based on aquaculture pond, because the kind tool of many shrimps inhabits the characteristic of bottom of pond, and unit The cultivation density of area can be killed and devour similar and be caused death when improving, and therefore, if be intended to obtain comparable cultivation amount, must be had The aquaculture pond of larger area can reach required cultivation amount, and therefore, traditional shrimp-cultivation pool supports the face of the quantity and aquaculture pond of shrimp Product is proportional.To improve the carrying capacity of shrimp, the prior art such as application No. is 201510058817.9 Chinese patent application, It uses cellular, cage device to increase the prawn culturing number of plies, and structure is more complex, and solid waste is accumulated in dead angle and is not easy It removes, such as application No. is 201410182345.3 Chinese invention patents, use microorganism formulation, improve substrate, mitigate solid Body waste is polluted caused by water body.
It is the key problem in technology of healthy aquaculture to remove contamination, and since residual bait, excrement are larger to substrate and water quality impact, makes ammonia in water quality Nitrogen, nitroso nitrogen content increase, and organic matter decomposes under microbial action, need to consume a large amount of dissolved oxygens, keep bottom water-soluble oxygen dense Degree reduces;Under anoxic conditions, anaerobic bacteria mass propagation decomposes organic matter and generates the substances such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, organic acid, these The strong oxyphie of substance when levels water body convective exchange, causes full water body dissolved oxygen insufficient when night since temperature reduces.
In addition to residual bait, excrement, the shrimp that especially dies of illness can lead to cross-infection, it is necessary to which otherwise timely processing easily causes disease The multiple, speed of growth is relatively slow and carrying capacity declines.And the prior art relies primarily on several measures:First, being changed by changing water more Kind water quality, and partial waste is discharged;Second is that carrying out water body eddy flow using the high-power water installations that push away, solid waste is made to focus in pond Between bottom, from sewage draining exit be discharged;Third, utilizing probiotics, improve water quality and substrate.
Since pond body area is big, water circulating effect is bad, pushes away water, changes water power consumption height, contamination, filth-discharging effect are bad.And it is micro- The use of ecological agent belongs to the bad remedial measure of blowdown, cannot solve the above problems at all.
【Utility model content】
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to which waste residue in pond can be cleaned by providing one kind, and power consumption is few Aquaculture pond.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of aquaculture pond, including pond body, the pond body is interior to form a breeding spaces, and the bottom of the pond body is equipped with a waste material Collection space, the aquaculture pond further include cleaning agency, and the cleaning agency includes revolving part and cleaning item, the revolving part with The pond body rotation connection, the revolving part is interior to be equipped with fluid channel;The cleaning item includes scarfing cinder pipeline and slag-removing nozzle, institute The one end for stating scarfing cinder pipeline is connect with the revolving part, and the scarfing cinder pipeline is connected to the fluid channel, the slag-removing nozzle Be connected on the scarfing cinder pipeline, into the fluid in the fluid channel can via after the scarfing cinder pipeline from the scarfing cinder Nozzle is discharged, to drive the waste residue in pond to enter the garbage collection space, and it is described clear using the promotion of the reaction force of fluid The center axis thereof of slag pipeline and the revolving part around the revolving part.
Further, the pond body includes bottom wall, fixing piece and the side wall being connect with the bottom wall, the bottom wall with it is described Side wall surrounds the breeding spaces jointly, and the fixing piece is installed on the side wall and/or the bottom wall, the revolving part with The fixing piece rotation connection, the garbage collection space is formed on the bottom wall.
Further, the bottom wall is equipped with slag-drip opening, and the valve for opening and closing the slag-drip opening is equipped at the slag-drip opening Door.
Further, the bottom wall includes contamination depositing trough and surround the planar base surface for being connected to the contamination depositing trough outer peripheral edge, described The garbage collection space is formed in contamination depositing trough, the slag-drip opening is set to the bottom of the contamination depositing trough, and the side wall ring is around connection In the outer peripheral edge of the planar base surface.
Further, N block partition boards are equipped in the breeding spaces, wherein N is natural number, and the N blocks partition board is supported along described The breeding spaces are divided into N+1 layers of compartment by the short transverse interval setting for growing space, and perforation is equipped with one on each partition board Keep away a hole, the revolving part wears a hole of keeping away for N block partition boards successively, the revolving part and surrounds described keep away between the side wall in hole The slagging channel being connected to the garbage collection space is formed, the cleaning agency includes several cleaning items, several described Cleaning item is respectively arranged in the N+1 layers of compartment.
Further, the cleaning agency further includes corner nozzle, the corner nozzle with positioned at the described clear of the bottom Slag pipeline connects, and is located at the scarfing cinder pipeline farthest away from one end of the revolving part, the injection direction court of the corner nozzle To the bottom peripheral edge of the pond body.
Further, the aquaculture pond further includes pushing away water installations, and the water installations that push away include water tank and push away water pump, the water Case and the water pump that pushes away are respectively positioned on outside the pond body, and the water tank is connected to the breeding spaces, and the water tank is supported with described The connectivity part for growing space is equipped with separation net, and the water inlet for pushing away water pump is connected to the water tank, the water outlet for pushing away water pump It is connected to the breeding spaces by a pipeline.
Further, the injection direction of the slag-removing nozzle and the angle in plummet face where the scarfing cinder pipeline are α, preceding Depending under state, the angle between the injection direction of the slag-removing nozzle and the axis of the scarfing cinder pipeline is β, in vertical view state Under, the angle between the injection direction of the slag-removing nozzle and the axis of corresponding scarfing cinder pipeline is γ, and meets 0<α<90 °, 0<β <90 °, 0<γ<90°.
Further, the cleaning item includes several slag-removing nozzles, at least slag-removing nozzle in several slag-removing nozzles Injection direction is oriented to the garbage collection space towards the garbage collection space, by the waste residue in pond;Several slag-removing nozzles In at least injection direction of a slag-removing nozzle and the revolving part rotation direction on the contrary, to utilize slag-removing nozzle injection The reaction force of fluid drives cleaning agency rotation.
The utility model also provides a kind of cleaning agency, and for being mounted on an aquaculture pond, one is equipped in the aquaculture pond Garbage collection space, the cleaning agency include revolving part and cleaning item, and the revolving part, which is used to rotate with the aquaculture pond, to be connected It connects, fluid channel is equipped in the revolving part;The cleaning item includes scarfing cinder pipeline and slag-removing nozzle, and the one of the scarfing cinder pipeline End is connect with the revolving part, and the scarfing cinder pipeline is connected to the fluid channel, and the slag-removing nozzle is connected to the scarfing cinder On pipeline, into the fluid in the fluid channel can via being discharged from the slag-removing nozzle after the scarfing cinder pipeline, with It drives the waste residue in pond to enter the garbage collection space, and the scarfing cinder pipeline and described is pushed using the reaction force of fluid Center axis thereof of the revolving part around the revolving part.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
Above-mentioned aquaculture pond removes the solid waste in aquaculture pond using rotatable cleaning agency, and cleaning agency is using stream Body pushes, and is designed by the nozzle on scarfing cinder pipeline, and cleaning agency rotation is driven while waste is cleaned under the action of jet stream, It is simple in structure, sweep-out pattern is big, and without being arranged the driving devices such as motor, equipment safety rate is high, and power consumption is few, reduces motor Cable investment and maintenance work both can be applied to conventional monolayers aquaculture pond, can also be used for high-density multi-layered aquaculture pond, and improvement is removed contamination Effect has remarkable result to improving breeding efficiency, improving water quality and substrate.In addition, when use air as remove contamination medium when, increase Oxygen is removed contamination simultaneously, without separately setting the power consumption of oxygenation.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the aquaculture pond of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1 along the sectional view of line A-A.
Fig. 3 is the front-view schematic diagram of the cleaning item of aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the cleaning item of aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the cleaning item of aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the aquaculture pond of the utility model second embodiment.
In attached drawing, 100- aquaculture ponds, 2- pond bodies, 21- bottom walls, 212- inverted cone surfaces, 214- planar base surfaces, 215- garbage collections are empty Between, 216- slag-drip openings, 23- side walls, 24- breeding spaces, 25- fixing pieces, 3- partition boards, 32- keep away a hole, 4- cleaning agencies, 42- rotation Turn part, 421- rotation axis, 423- mounting brackets, 422- fluids enter pipe, 43- fluid channels, 44- cleaning items, 442- scarfing cinders pipeline, 445- slag-removing nozzles, 446- connecting tubes, 448- nozzles, the corners 449- nozzle, 5- sealing elements, 7- push away water installations, 72- water tanks, 74- Push away water pump, 75- pipelines, 8- supporting racks.
【Specific implementation mode】
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it Can be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes Any and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Please referring also to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model first embodiment provides a kind of aquaculture pond 100, for cultivating shrimp Equal aquatic biologicals.Aquaculture pond 100 includes pond body 2 and cleaning agency 4, and cleaning agency 4 is installed in pond body 2, to be carried out to pond body 2 It cleans so that aquatic biological is isolated with the waste residue in pond.
In the present embodiment, pond body 2 is substantially in a hollow cylindrical shape, including bottom wall 21, side wall 23 and fixing piece 25.Wherein, bottom wall 21 is including contamination depositing trough 212 and around the planar base surface 214 for being connected to 212 outer peripheral edge of contamination depositing trough.In this embodiment party In formula, contamination depositing trough 212 is substantially in a hollow inverted cone shape.Planar base surface 214 is substantially in one hollow disk-shaped.Shape in contamination depositing trough 212 At a garbage collection space 215, for the waste residue in collecting pit.In the present embodiment, garbage collection space 215 is located at bottom wall 21 approximately mid way between.The bottom of contamination depositing trough 212 is equipped with slag-drip opening 216, is equipped at slag-drip opening 216 and opens and close the deslagging The valve (not shown) of mouth 216, in order to the discharge of waste residue.Side wall 23 is connect with the outer peripheral edge of planar base surface 214, with bottom wall 21 A breeding spaces 24 are surrounded jointly.Breeding spaces 24 are connected to garbage collection space 215.In the present embodiment, side wall 23 hangs down The direct-connected outer peripheral edge for being connected to planar base surface 214, and extend towards the direction far from contamination depositing trough 212.The substantially elongated plate of fixing piece 25 Shape, fixing piece 25 are installed on side wall 23, and in the present embodiment, the opposite end of fixing piece 25 is connect with side wall 23, with Form an aisle.The setting of fixing piece 25 can facilitate cultivation user to walk on the aisle, be supported to observe in aquaculture pond 100 The case where aquatic biological grown.
Aquaculture pond 100 further includes two pieces of partition boards 3, and two pieces of partition boards 3 are arranged along the short transverse interval of breeding spaces 24, will Breeding spaces 24 are divided into three layers of compartment.In the present embodiment, partition board 3 is supported in by the supporting rack 8 being set in pond body 2 In pond body 2.Perforation keeps away a hole 32 equipped with one on each partition board 3.In the present embodiment, it keeps away a hole 32 and is located at respective diaphragms 3 Approximately mid way between, pore size are identical as the diameter of the maximum cross section in garbage collection space 215.
Cleaning agency 4 includes revolving part 42 and cleaning item 44.In the present embodiment, revolving part 42 is a hollow rotation Axis, revolving part 42 are located on the central axis of pond body 2, and one end is rotatablely connected with fixing piece 25, and the other end wears two pieces successively Partition board 3 keeps away a hole 32, revolving part 42 and surrounds and forms a slagging channel (not indicating), the deslagging between the side wall for keeping away a hole 32 Channel is connected to garbage collection space 215.Be equipped with fluid channel 43 in revolving part 42, fluid channel 43 for supplying water, air etc. Fluid passes through.In the present embodiment, one end that revolving part 42 is connect with fixing piece 25 enters pipe 422 equipped with a fluid, the fluid Enter pipe 422 for being connect with devices such as an air pump or water pumps, to be passed through fluid to fluid channel 43.Preferably, fluid enters pipe 422 It is additionally provided with sealing element 5 with the junction of revolving part 42, to prevent gas leakage.In the present embodiment, the quantity of cleaning item 44 is six A, six cleaning items 44 are averagely set in three layers of compartment, and two cleaning items 44 in each compartment are oppositely arranged.Each cleaning item 44 include scarfing cinder pipeline 442 and several slag-removing nozzles 445.One end of each scarfing cinder pipeline 442 is connect with revolving part 42 and along pond The radial direction of body 2 extends, and each scarfing cinder pipeline 442 is connected to fluid channel 43.The interval of several slag-removing nozzles 445 is connected to phase On the scarfing cinder pipeline 442 answered;Slag-removing nozzle 445 on same scarfing cinder pipeline 442, injection direction is identical.In this implementation In mode, slag-removing nozzle 445 is sprayed along towards the direction in garbage collection space 215.Please also refer to Fig. 5, each scarfing cinder The angle in the injection direction of nozzle 445 and 442 place plummet face of corresponding scarfing cinder pipeline is α, and 0<α<90°;Six scarfing cinder pipelines Slag-removing nozzle 445 on 442, injection direction is towards same direction of rotation.It can be via into the fluid in fluid channel 43 It is discharged from several slag-removing nozzles 445 after scarfing cinder pipeline 442, to drive the waste residue in pond to enter garbage collection space 215, and pushes away Move the center axis thereof of scarfing cinder pipeline 442 and revolving part 42 around revolving part 42.
It is 442 front view of scarfing cinder pipeline please also refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is 442 vertical view of scarfing cinder pipeline, Fig. 5 For 442 sectional view of scarfing cinder pipeline, each slag-removing nozzle 445 specifically includes connecting tube 446 and nozzle 448.Connecting tube 446 with it is corresponding Scarfing cinder pipeline 442 connect;Nozzle 448 is connect with the free terminal of connecting tube 446, and the injection direction of nozzle 448 and connection The axis of pipe 446 is parallel.In the present embodiment, connecting tube 446 and the angle in 442 place plummet face of corresponding scarfing cinder pipeline are α (that is, the injection direction of nozzle 448 and the angle in 442 place plummet face of corresponding scarfing cinder pipeline are α).Under forward sight state, connection Angle between pipe 446 and the axis of corresponding scarfing cinder pipeline 442 is β, under vertical view state, connecting tube 446 and corresponding scarfing cinder pipe Angle between the axis in road 442 is γ, and meets 0<α<90 °, 0<β<90 °, 0<γ<90 °, which enables to revolve Turn part 42 to be rotated under the reaction force of 448 ejecting fluid of nozzle, and the waste residue on partition board 3 can smoothly be imported deslagging In channel.
Cleaning agency 4 further includes corner nozzle 449, and corner nozzle 449 is connect with the scarfing cinder pipeline 442 positioned at the bottom, And positioned at scarfing cinder pipeline 442 farthest away from one end of revolving part 42, the bottom of injection direction towards the pond body 2 of corner nozzle 449 is all Edge avoids corner from depositing waste residue to clean the corner of pond body 2.
Aquaculture pond 100 further includes pushing away water installations 7.Water installations 7 are pushed away including water tank 72 and push away water pump 74.In present embodiment In, it pushes away water pump 74 and water tank 72 is assembled on the outside of side wall 23.Water tank 72 is connected to breeding spaces 24, and water tank 72 and cultivation The connectivity part in space 24 is equipped with separation net (not shown).The water inlet for pushing away water pump 74 is connected to 72 inside of water tank, pushes away water pump 74 Water outlet is connected to by a pipeline 75 with breeding spaces 24.Liquid in water tank 72 can be extracted by pushing away water pump 74, and pass through water outlet Mouth injection water into breeding spaces 24, to increase the water flowing in pond so that pool inner water matter is uniform, further increases aquatic products The survival rate of cultivation.The setting of separation net can prevent the aquatic biological cultivated in pond from entering water tank 72.Meanwhile it can also be according to reality Border needs, and places medicament or feed in advance in water tank 72, and medicament or feed is made to lead to again after mixing with water in water tank 72 It crosses and pushes away in the injection to pond body 2 of water pump 74, not only facilitate the dispensing of medicament or feed, additionally it is possible to ensure that medicament or feed are thrown in pond It puts uniformly, plays better effect.
Using aquaculture pond 100 aquatic biology, such as when shrimp, shrimp-roe inhabits the characteristic of bottom of pond due to its tool, Shrimp-roe can inhabit on bottom wall 21 and each partition board 3.It is passed through air or water or other fluid into revolving part 42 by external device (ED), flows Body enters via the fluid channel 43 in revolving part 42 in scarfing cinder pipeline 442, then is sprayed by several scarfing cinders on scarfing cinder pipeline 442 Mouth 445 is discharged, and the waste residues such as the excreta deposited on partition board 3, dead shrimp are blowed to slagging channel by the fluid that slag-removing nozzle 445 sprays, Waste residue then falls into garbage collection space 215 under gravity via slagging channel and is collected so that waste residue with Aquaculture organism detaches, and the waste residue of collection can be discharged outside pond in time by slag-drip opening 216, reduces aquaculture organism and disease occurs Probability.Meanwhile the fluid being discharged from scarfing cinder pipeline 442 is applied to 442 1 reaction force of scarfing cinder pipeline, to push scarfing cinder pipe Road 442 and revolving part 42 and then drive slag-removing nozzle 445 at each position of partition board 3 around the center axis thereof of revolving part 42 It is cleared up so that its cleaning effect is more preferably.
In addition, the gas containing oxygen can be used in the fluid being passed through in revolving part 42, at this point, can be also using the scavenging machine Structure 4 carries out oxygenation to aquaculture pond 100, achievees the purpose that a tractor serves several purposes, further saves production cost.At this point, working as scarfing cinder pipeline When 442 rotation, the oxygen that slag-removing nozzle 445 is discharged can be distributed in the different location of aquaculture pond 100, improve oxygen supply in pond Uniformity.During use, also using the mobility for pushing away water in the increase pond body 2 of water installations 7, aquaculture is further increased Survival rate.
The aquaculture pond 100 and its cleaning agency 4 of the utility model embodiment, can into the fluid in fluid channel 43 Via being discharged from several slag-removing nozzles 445 after scarfing cinder pipeline 442, to clear up the waste residue in pond, the waste residue of cleaning exists Enter garbage collection space 215 under the drive of fluid, thus by the metabolin of aquaculture organism, excrement, residual bait and other deposits Equal waste residues are cleaned to being collected in the garbage collection space 215 of bottom of pond, so effectively, in time to aquatic biological and waste residue into Row isolation reduces the probability that disease occurs for aquaculture organism;Meanwhile the reaction force for the fluid being discharged from slag-removing nozzle 445 Scarfing cinder pipeline 442 can also be pushed to rotate so that slag-removing nozzle 445 can carry out all-directional sweeping to pond body 2, clean effect more It is good.In addition, the aquaculture pond of the utility model is operated using fluid pushing-type power maintenance, it is not necessary that the driving devices such as motor are arranged, subtract Few investment, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
The aquaculture pond 100 and its cleaning agency 4 of the utility model embodiment, can adopt into the fluid in fluid channel 43 With the gas containing oxygen such as air, when slag-removing nozzle 445 is moved around revolving part 42 with scarfing cinder pipeline 442 in aquaculture pond 100 When, oxygen can be also distributed in the different location of aquaculture pond 100, improve the uniformity supplied oxygen in pond, meanwhile, utilize scarfing cinder pipe The flow that the gas sprayed in road 442 generates makes pool inner water keep flowing, improves the mobility of water so that aquaculture pond 100 The aquaculture preferably of interior environment, improves the survival rate of aquaculture.If being divided into dried layer compartment by partition board in pond, improve Space availability ratio in aquaculture pond, can be significantly increased cultivation density, the cultivation especially suitable for shrimp so that same floor space Aquaculture pond can raise more shrimps.In addition, cleaning agency 4 is simple in structure, overall weight is smaller, can reduce and be revolved to installation The intensity requirement for turning the fixing piece 25 of part 42, can be further reduced the aquaculture cost of user.
Fig. 6 is referred to, the utility model second embodiment provides a kind of aquaculture pond 200, structure and the first embodiment party The structure of aquaculture pond 100 in formula is roughly the same, the difference is that:In the present embodiment, fixing piece 25 is supporting table, It is installed on the bottom wall 21 of pond body 2.Revolving part 42 includes rotation axis 421 and mounting bracket 423, and rotation axis 421 is rotationally installed in On fixing piece 25, mounting bracket 423 is connect with rotation axis 421, and is worn and kept away a hole 32, and scarfing cinder pipeline 442 connects with mounting bracket 423 It connects.43 (not shown) of fluid channel is set in rotation axis 421 and mounting bracket 423.In use, using fluid enter pipe 422 to Fluid channel 43 is passed through fluid, and fluid enters via fluid channel 43 in scarfing cinder pipeline 442, then is sprayed from slag-removing nozzle 445, with It drives the waste residue in pond to enter garbage collection space 215, and scarfing cinder pipeline 442 and revolving part is pushed using the reaction force of fluid 42 around revolving part 42 center axis thereof.This kind setting enables to cleaning agency 4 suitable for the aquaculture pond 200 of large area Scarfing cinder.Preferably, fixing piece 25 is with cement supporting table.
It is appreciated that the quantity of slag-removing nozzle 445 can be set according to the size of aquaculture pond 100, when aquaculture pond 100 is smaller When, scarfing cinder can also be carried out only with a slag-removing nozzle 445.
It is appreciated that the hollow cylindrical during the shape of pond body 2 is not limited to the present embodiment in other embodiments can To be arranged as required to as other shapes such as squares.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, fixing piece 25 can be fixed on side wall 23 with one end, as long as fixing piece 25 Revolving part 42 can be fixed.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, fixing piece 25 can also be connect with bottom wall 21 and side wall 23 simultaneously, be rotated Part 42 can not also be mounted at the central axis of pond body 2.
It is appreciated that the quantity of partition board 3 and scarfing cinder pipeline 442 be not limited to present embodiment in other embodiments can To be configured according to actual needs.Scarfing cinder pipeline 442 can not also radially extending along pond body 2, extending direction can basis Actual design.The injection direction of slag-removing nozzle 445 is not limited to the present embodiment, need to be according to the installation position in garbage collection space 215 Depending on, if the fluid sprayed out of slag-removing nozzle 445 can push scarfing cinder pipeline 442 to rotate, and by partition board 3 and/or bottom wall Waste residue on 21 is oriented to garbage collection space 215, can will be in several slag-removing nozzles 445 for example, in other embodiments An at least slag-removing nozzle 445 injection direction towards garbage collection space 215, it is empty that the waste residue in pond is oriented to garbage collection Between 215, at this point, the injection direction of the part slag-removing nozzle 445 meets α=0 °, 0<β<90 °, and will be in several slag-removing nozzles 445 The injection direction of an at least slag-removing nozzle 445 be set as with the rotation direction of revolving part 42 on the contrary, to be sprayed using part scarfing cinder The reaction force for the fluid that mouth 445 sprays drives cleaning agency 4 to rotate, at this point, the injection direction of the part slag-removing nozzle 445 is full Sufficient α=90 °, γ=90 °, or the injection direction of at least slag-removing nozzle 445 in several slag-removing nozzles 445 is set as and this The injection direction of utility model embodiment is identical.
It is appreciated that the quantity of 442 quantity of scarfing cinder pipeline and slag-removing nozzle 445 in every layer of compartment can differ.
It is appreciated that the fixed form of partition board 3 is not limited to the present embodiment.It, can will be each for example, in other embodiments The circumferential surface of partition board 3 is fixed on side wall 23.
Above description is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to The patent claim of the utility model, the same changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model Change, should all belong to the covered the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aquaculture pond, including pond body, the pond body is interior to form a breeding spaces, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pond body Equipped with a garbage collection space, the aquaculture pond further includes cleaning agency, and the cleaning agency includes revolving part and cleaning item, institute It states revolving part to be rotatablely connected with the pond body, fluid channel is equipped in the revolving part;The cleaning item include scarfing cinder pipeline and One end of slag-removing nozzle, the scarfing cinder pipeline is connect with the revolving part, and the scarfing cinder pipeline is connected to the fluid channel, institute Slag-removing nozzle is stated to be connected on the scarfing cinder pipeline, can be via the scarfing cinder pipeline into the fluid in the fluid channel after It is discharged from the slag-removing nozzle, to drive the waste residue in pond to enter the garbage collection space, and utilizes the reaction force of fluid Push the scarfing cinder pipeline and the revolving part around the center axis thereof of the revolving part.
2. aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pond body include bottom wall, fixing piece and with the bottom wall The side wall of connection, the bottom wall and the side wall surround the breeding spaces jointly, the fixing piece be installed in the side wall and/ Or on the bottom wall, the revolving part is rotatablely connected with the fixing piece, and the garbage collection space is formed on the bottom wall.
3. aquaculture pond as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom wall is equipped with slag-drip opening, is set at the slag-drip opening There is opening and closes the valve of the slag-drip opening.
4. aquaculture pond as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom wall includes contamination depositing trough and around being connected to the product The planar base surface of dirty slot outer peripheral edge, the contamination depositing trough is interior to form the garbage collection space, and the slag-drip opening is set to the contamination depositing trough Bottom, the side wall ring is around the outer peripheral edge for being connected to the planar base surface.
5. aquaculture pond described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:N block partition boards are equipped in the breeding spaces, wherein N is nature Number, the N blocks partition board along the breeding spaces short transverse interval be arranged, by the breeding spaces be divided into N+1 layers every Between, on each partition board perforation be equipped with one and keep away a hole, the revolving part wears a hole of keeping away for N block partition boards successively, the revolving part and It surrounds and forms the slagging channel being connected to the garbage collection space between the side wall for keeping away a hole, the cleaning agency includes Several cleaning items, several cleaning items are respectively arranged in the N+1 layers of compartment.
6. aquaculture pond as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cleaning agency further includes corner nozzle, the corner Nozzle connect with positioned at the scarfing cinder pipeline of the bottom, and is located at the scarfing cinder pipeline farthest away from one end of the revolving part, Bottom peripheral edge of the injection direction of the corner nozzle towards the pond body.
7. aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aquaculture pond further includes pushing away water installations, described to push away water dress It sets including water tank and pushes away water pump, the water tank and the water pump that pushes away are respectively positioned on outside the pond body, and the water tank is empty with the cultivation Between be connected to, and the connectivity part of the water tank and the breeding spaces is equipped with separation net, the water inlet for pushing away water pump and the water Case is connected to, and the water outlet for pushing away water pump is connected to by a pipeline with the breeding spaces.
8. aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The injection direction of the slag-removing nozzle and the scarfing cinder pipeline The angle in place plummet face is α, under forward sight state, the axis of the injection direction of the slag-removing nozzle and the scarfing cinder pipeline it Between angle be β, under vertical view state, the angle between the injection direction of the slag-removing nozzle and the axis of corresponding scarfing cinder pipeline For γ, and meet 0<α<90 °, 0<β<90 °, 0<γ<90°.
9. aquaculture pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cleaning item includes several slag-removing nozzles, several scarfing cinders Waste residue in pond is oriented to described useless by the injection direction of at least slag-removing nozzle in nozzle towards the garbage collection space Expect collection space;The rotation direction phase of at least injection direction of a slag-removing nozzle and the revolving part in several slag-removing nozzles Instead, cleaning agency is driven to rotate with the reaction force using the fluid of slag-removing nozzle injection.
10. a kind of cleaning agency is equipped with a garbage collection space, spy for being mounted on an aquaculture pond in the aquaculture pond Sign is:The cleaning agency includes revolving part and cleaning item, and the revolving part is used to be rotatablely connected with the aquaculture pond, described Fluid channel is equipped in revolving part;The cleaning item includes scarfing cinder pipeline and slag-removing nozzle, one end of the scarfing cinder pipeline and institute Revolving part connection is stated, the scarfing cinder pipeline is connected to the fluid channel, and the slag-removing nozzle is connected on the scarfing cinder pipeline, It can be via being discharged from the slag-removing nozzle after the scarfing cinder pipeline, to drive in pond into the fluid in the fluid channel Waste residue enter the garbage collection space, and using the reaction force of fluid push the scarfing cinder pipeline and the revolving part around The center axis thereof of the revolving part.
CN201721728334.6U 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Cleaning agency and the aquaculture pond for using the cleaning agency Active CN207754383U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980709A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 南宁市巨洋农牧有限公司 Cleaning agency and the aquaculture pond using the cleaning agency

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980709A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-04 南宁市巨洋农牧有限公司 Cleaning agency and the aquaculture pond using the cleaning agency

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