CN207753666U - A kind of translucent organic photovoltaic cell - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of translucent organic photovoltaic cells, including fixed block, the top exterior walls of the fixed block open up fluted, and the both sides inner wall of groove is connected with the same bull stick by bearing, the outer wall of the bull stick is socketed with motion bar, and outer wall of the motion bar far from fixed block is fixed with framework by screw, the top exterior walls of the framework offer mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove is fixed with horizontally disposed backboard by screw, the top exterior walls of the backboard are bonded with horizontally disposed cell piece, and the top exterior walls of cell piece are bonded with horizontally disposed translucent glass plate, the both sides of the framework top exterior walls are fixed with sliding rail by screw.The utility model intelligence degree is higher, significantly improves the generating efficiency of solar panel, increases the economic benefit of solar panel manufacturing enterprise, plays good dust-proof effect, and avoiding dust influences the generating efficiency of solar panel, improves the service life of solar panel.

Description

A semi-transparent organic solar cell

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a translucent organic solar cell.

Background technique

Organic solar cells can effectively absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy components, and use organic materials to convert the sun's light energy into electrical energy devices. It has the advantages of high reliability, long life, and high conversion efficiency. It can be used as artificial satellites and navigation aids. The power supply of lamps, transistor radios, etc., the size of a single battery ranges from 1×1 cm to 15.6×15.6 cm, and the output power is tens of megawatts to several watts. Its theoretical photoelectric conversion efficiency is more than 25%, and it has actually reached 22%. above.

The existing organic solar cells have simple design structures, single functions, and low power generation efficiency, which obviously cannot meet the needs of people.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a semi-transparent organic solar cell.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A translucent organic solar cell, comprising a fixed block, the top outer wall of the fixed block is provided with grooves, and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are connected to the same rotating rod through bearings, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with movable rod, and the outer wall of the movable rod away from the fixed block is fixed with a frame by screws, the top outer wall of the frame is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixed with a horizontally arranged backboard by screws, and the top of the backboard The outer wall is bonded with horizontally arranged cells, and the top outer wall of the cell is bonded with a horizontally arranged translucent glass plate, both sides of the top outer wall of the frame are fixed with slide rails by screws, and the inner walls of the two slide rails Sliders are connected by sliding, and the outer walls of the two sliders away from the slide rail are fixed with the same slide bar by screws, and the bottom outer wall of the slide bar is bonded with bristles, and one side of the outer wall of the top of the frame is fixed by screws There is a water spray pipe, and the outer wall of one side of the water spray pipe is provided with a spray hole, and the inner wall of the spray hole is inserted with a spray head.

Preferably, a first installation hole is opened on the top outer wall of the frame near the side of the installation groove, and a dust sensor is plugged into the inner wall of the first installation hole.

Preferably, a second installation hole is opened on the top outer wall of the frame near the other side of the installation groove, and a photoreceptor is plugged into the inner wall of the second installation hole.

Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the frame body is fixed with a junction box by screws, and the other side of the outer wall of the bottom of the frame body is fixed with a controller by screws, and the output ends of the photoreceptor and the dust sensor are connected to the controller through signal lines. connected.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the fixed block is fixed with a servo motor by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor is welded to one end of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the slide rail is an electric slide rail, and both the slide rail and the servo motor are connected to a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected to the controller.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. By installing a photoreceptor, the photoreceptor can detect sunlight and automatically control the rotation of the servo motor so that the solar panel is always in the direction of sunlight. The degree of intelligence is high, which significantly improves the power generation efficiency of the solar panel and increases the battery life. The economic benefits of board production enterprises.

2. By installing a dust sensor, it can automatically detect whether there is dust on the surface of the battery board, automatically spray water through the nozzle, and brush the surface of the battery board with the bristles, which has a good dust-proof effect and prevents dust from affecting the power generation efficiency of the battery board. The service life of the battery board is improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of translucent organic solar cell that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of a translucent organic solar cell proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a slider structure of a translucent organic solar cell proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 controller, 2 rotating rod, 3 movable rod, 4 fixed block, 5 servo motor, 6 junction box, 7 frame, 8 water spray pipe, 9 nozzle, 10 translucent glass plate, 11 battery sheet, 12 Backplane, 13 photoreceptors, 14 slide rails, 15 slide rods, 16 dust sensors, 17 sliders, 18 bristles.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Referring to Figures 1-3, a translucent organic solar cell includes a fixed block 4, the top outer wall of the fixed block 4 is provided with grooves, and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are connected to the same rotating rod 2 through bearings, and the rotating rod 2 The outer wall of the movable rod 3 is sleeved with a movable rod 3, and the outer wall of the movable rod 3 away from the fixed block 4 is fixed with a frame 7 by screws, the top outer wall of the frame 7 is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixed with a horizontally arranged The back plate 12, the top outer wall of the back plate 12 is bonded with a horizontally arranged battery piece 11, and the top outer wall of the battery piece 11 is glued with a horizontally arranged translucent glass plate 10, and the two sides of the top outer wall of the frame body 7 are fixed by screws There are slide rails 14, and the inner walls of the two slide rails 14 are slidingly connected with sliders 17, and the outer walls of the two sliders 17 away from the slide rails 14 are fixed with the same slide bar 15 by screws, and the bottom outer wall of the slide bar 15 is glued Connected with bristles 18, one side of the outer wall of the top of the frame body 7 is fixed with a water spray pipe 8 by screws, and one side of the water spray pipe 8 is provided with a nozzle hole, and the inner wall of the nozzle hole is plugged with a nozzle 9.

In the utility model, the top outer wall of the frame body 7 near the side of the installation groove is provided with a first installation hole, and the inner wall of the first installation hole is inserted with a dust sensor 16, and the top outer wall of the frame body 7 near the other side of the installation groove is opened There is a second installation hole, and the inner wall of the second installation hole is inserted with a photoreceptor 13, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the frame body 7 is fixed with a junction box 6 by screws, and the other side of the outer wall of the bottom of the frame body 7 is fixed with a Controller 1, the output ends of photoreceptor 13 and dust sensor 16 are all connected with controller 1 by signal line, the one side outer wall of fixed block 4 is fixed with servomotor 5 by screw, and the output shaft of servomotor 5 and rotating rod One end of 2 is welded, the slide rail 14 is an electric slide rail, and the slide rail 14 and the servo motor 5 are connected with a switch through a wire, the switch is connected to the controller 1, the model of the dust sensor 16 is DSM501, and the model of the controller 1 is for DATA-7311.

Working principle: When in use, fix the fixed block 4 on the photovoltaic support, the photoreceptor 13 can detect the direction of sunlight, and the controller 1 automatically controls the servo motor 5 to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate with the sun, so that the solar panel is always in the sun. In the state of direct light, the power generation efficiency of the battery board is improved. The dust sensor 16 detects whether the battery board is covered with dust, and the controller 1 automatically controls the nozzle 9 to spray water. The slider 17 moves back and forth in the slide rail 14, and the bristles 18 Brushing the surface of the battery board improves the service life of the battery board.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A semi-transparent organic solar cell, comprising a fixed block (4), is characterized in that the top outer wall of the fixed block (4) is provided with a groove, and the inner walls of both sides of the groove are connected with the same rotating shaft through a bearing. Rod (2), the outer wall of the rotating rod (2) is sleeved with a movable rod (3), and the outer wall of the movable rod (3) away from the fixed block (4) is fixed with a frame (7) by screws, the frame The top outer wall of the body (7) is provided with an installation groove, and the inner wall of the installation groove is fixed with a horizontally arranged backboard (12) by screws, and the top outer wall of the backboard (12) is bonded with a horizontally arranged battery sheet (11 ), and the top outer wall of the cell (11) is bonded with a horizontally arranged translucent glass plate (10), and both sides of the top outer wall of the frame (7) are fixed with slide rails (14) by screws, and two The inwall of slide rail (14) is all slidably connected with slide block (17), and the outer wall of two described slide blocks (17) away from slide rail (14) is fixed with same slide bar (15) by screw, and slide bar ( 15) is bonded with bristles (18) on the bottom outer wall, and one side of the outer wall of the top of the frame (7) is fixed with a water spray pipe (8) by screws, and one side of the water spray pipe (8) is provided with a water spray pipe (8). The inner wall of the spray hole is inserted with a spray head (9). 2. A kind of translucent organic solar cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top outer wall of the frame body (7) near the side of the installation groove is provided with a first installation hole, and the inner wall of the first installation hole A dust sensor (16) is plugged in. 3. A kind of translucent organic solar cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top outer wall of the frame (7) near the other side of the installation groove is provided with a second installation hole, and the second installation hole A photoreceptor (13) is plugged into the inner wall. 4. A kind of translucent organic solar cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the frame (7) is fixed with a junction box (6) by screws, and the bottom of the frame (7) The other side of the outer wall is fixed with a controller (1) by screws, and the output terminals of the photoreceptor (13) and the dust sensor (16) are all connected with the controller (1) through signal wires. 5. A kind of translucent organic solar cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of one side of described fixed block (4) is fixed with servomotor (5) by screw, and the output of servomotor (5) Axle and an end of rotating rod (2) are welded. 6. A kind of translucent organic solar cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide rail (14) is electric slide rail, and slide rail (14) and servomotor (5) are all connected by wire A switch is connected with the controller (1).