CN206135767U - Power generation facility is united with solar energy to domestic active following wind -force - Google Patents
Power generation facility is united with solar energy to domestic active following wind -force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206135767U CN206135767U CN201620475890.6U CN201620475890U CN206135767U CN 206135767 U CN206135767 U CN 206135767U CN 201620475890 U CN201620475890 U CN 201620475890U CN 206135767 U CN206135767 U CN 206135767U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- gear
- pylon
- controller
- worm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a power generation facility is united with solar energy to domestic active following wind -force, including base, worm gear motor, gear train, controller, battery, dc -to -ac converter, wind direction sensor, solar panel, light light intensity sensor, wind wheel, pylon, aerogenerator etc. In the electric power generation process, the controller is transfered with the off -course signal to the wind direction sensor, by controller adjustment windward angle, makes the wind wheel perpendicular with the wind direction. Gather the illumination intensity signal by light light intensity sensor and transfer the controller, by control solar panel adjustment gesture after the controller analysis, make its maxmizing illumination intensity to improve wind -force and solar energy generating efficiency in coordination. When the battery was full of the electricity, controller control aerogenerator braked and controls the pylon and turns to with adjustment windward angle, makes the wind wheel parallel with the wind direction, protection aerogenerator and battery. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the generating efficiency is high, and the maintenance cost is low to active following wind -force and solar energy networking electricity generation have been realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of wind-force and device of solar generating, and in particular to a kind of family expenses Proactive traceback wind-force with
Solar combined power generating device.
Background technology
Wind-driven generator and solar electrical energy generation can apply to the regions such as city, rural area, pasture, can alleviate local electricity consumption
Demand.Wind-force is to storage using solar panel and wind-driven generator by the power storage for producing with solar combined power generating
In battery pack, when user needs electricity consumption, the direct current stored in batteries is changed into alternating current by inverter, by transmission of electricity
Circuit is sent at user load.
During wind-power electricity generation, yaw system is one of requisite composition system of wind power generating set.Yaw system
Main Function have two：One is cooperated with the control system of wind-driven generator, makes the wind wheel of wind power generating set all the time
In state windward, wind energy is made full use of, improve the generating efficiency of wind power generating set;It two is to provide necessary coupling mechanism force
Square, to ensure the safe operation of wind power generating set.And household wind-driven generator generally adopts passive yawing system, i.e., in wind-force
Tail vane is housed after generator, but when wind direction is changed, tail vane inevitably produces vibration to wind-driven generator, affects wind-force to send out
Motor performance simultaneously produces interference.Simultaneously as using passive yawing system, when wind shift is very fast, rotor shaft is sent out in wind-force
Gyroscopic couple is inevitably produced during motor operation, this torque crosses conference and causes shadow to the life-span of wind-driven generator and safety
Ring.
Internal active material is regenerated using outside electric energy when battery charges, is chemical energy electrical power storage, needed
Again chemical energy is converted to electric energy during electric discharge to export.But if battery overcharges and pole plate can be allowed to soften, active material comes off, sternly
Ghost image rings the life of storage battery and capacity.In household wind-driven generator field, major part does not carry out anti-overcharge design, small part
Brake type control, but which are carried out inevitably to generator generation abrasion to generator using when battery is full of,
Performance is affected, while wind-driven generator typically adopts Seal Design, and brake block belongs to consumptive material, be difficult to change.Work as wind-force
When larger, yaw angle can not be such as changed, irreversible infringement may be caused to wind wheel and generator.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is low that the utility model provides a kind of simple structure, generating efficiency height, maintenance cost
And can realize Proactive traceback wind-force and solar combined power generating device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is：Including base, the first worm and gear motor,
Second worm and gear motor, gear train, controller, battery, inverter, wind transducer, solar panel, wind wheel, tower
Frame, wind-driven generator, pylon lower end is installed on the thrust bearing on base, and pylon is provided with spring bearing, spring bearing
Peripherally fixed with many support bars between outer ring and base, the upper end of pylon is provided with wind wheel and wind-driven generator, wind direction sensing
Device is installed on pylon, and solar panel is fixed on spring bearing outer ring by the second worm and gear motor, and pylon passes through
Gear train is connected with the first worm and gear being fixed on base, the controller respectively with wind transducer, wind-driven generator,
Solar panel, the first worm and gear motor and the second worm and gear motor are connected.
In above-mentioned family expenses Proactive traceback wind-force and solar combined power generating device, described solar panel both sides set
The output for having illuminance sensor, illuminance sensor connects controller.
In above-mentioned family expenses Proactive traceback wind-force and solar combined power generating device, described gear train is by the canine tooth for engaging
Wheel and little gear composition, gear wheel is fixed on the pylon near thrust bearing, and little gear is by the on shaft coupling and base
One worm and gear motor is connected.
It is of the present utility model to have technical effect that：1）Wind transducer and illuminance sensor are provided with the utility model,
Controller can adjust the direction of wind wheel and solar panel, raising wind energy and solar energy according to the signal of sensor collection
Generating efficiency；2）The utility model actively closes wind-driven generator when battery is full of by the capacity of detection battery, prevents electricity
Pond overcharges, and is conducive to extending the life-span of battery；3）The utility model simple structure, generating efficiency are high, maintenance cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model control block diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model includes base 1, worm and gear motor（11,18）, gear wheel 13 and little tooth
The gear train of the composition of wheel 14, controller 2, battery 12, inverter 15, wind transducer 9, solar panel 4, illuminance are passed
Sensor（3,10）, wind wheel 6, pylon 8, wind-driven generator 7 etc..Base 1 is fixed first, wind-driven generator 7 is consolidated with wind wheel 6
Due to the upper end of pylon 8, wind transducer 9 is fixed on pylon 8, and thrust bearing 16 is installed in the bottom of pylon 8, and thrust bearing 16 is fixed
On base 1, spring bearing 5 is set on pylon 8, and the outer ring of spring bearing 5 is fixed with base 1 by four support bars 17.
In gear train, gear wheel is arranged on the top of thrust bearing 16, the endoporus of gear wheel 13 and pylon 8, the endoporus of little gear 14 and shaft coupling
Interference fit is, shaft coupling is connected with worm and gear motor 18, gear wheel can drive pylon 8 to be rotated, and reduces rotating
Speed.Wind-driven generator 7, solar panel 4, battery 12, inverter 14 are connected with controller 2, in power generation process,
The automatic data collection wind direction signals of wind transducer 9 simultaneously pass to controller 2, after the analysis wind wheel 6 of controller 2 and wind direction angle, find most
Good rotation direction, drives gear train to rotate by Control worm and gear motor 18, and gear train further drives 8 turns of pylon
It is dynamic, so as to change yaw angle, make wind wheel 6 vertical with wind direction, reach optimal angle windward.Solar panel 4 passes through worm and gear
Motor 11 is installed on the outer ring of spring bearing 5, illuminance sensor（3,10）The pearl both sides of solar panel 4 are respectively arranged at,
By illuminance sensor（3、10）Collection two ends intensity of illumination passes to controller 2, because optical sensor 3,10 is arranged on the sun
Energy power generation plate 4 side, if angle is not vertical with the sun, intensity of illumination has notable difference at two, so controller 2 is analyzed
At two after intensity of illumination difference, control worm and gear motor 11 drives solar panel 4 to change attitude so as to reach maximum light
According to intensity.When battery 12 is fully charged, the control wind-driven generator 7 of controller 2 is braked and is controlled pylon 8 and turned to,
Make wind wheel 6 parallel with wind direction so as to for minimum angle windward, protection wind-driven generator 7 and battery 12.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of family expenses Proactive traceback wind-force and solar combined power generating device, it is characterised in that：Including base, the first worm gear snail
Bar motor, the second worm and gear motor, gear train, controller, battery, inverter, wind transducer, solar panel,
Wind wheel, pylon, wind-driven generator, pylon lower end is installed on the thrust bearing on base, and pylon is provided with spring bearing,
Peripherally fixed with many support bars between the outer ring of support bearing and base, the upper end of pylon is provided with wind wheel and wind-driven generator,
Wind transducer is installed on pylon, and solar panel is fixed on spring bearing outer ring by the second worm and gear motor,
Pylon is connected by gear train with the first worm and gear being fixed on base, and described gear train is by the gear wheel for engaging and little
Gear is constituted, and gear wheel is fixed on the pylon of thrust bearing, and little gear is by the first worm gear on shaft coupling and base
Endless screw electric motor is connected；The controller respectively with wind transducer, wind-driven generator, solar panel, the first worm and gear
Motor and the second worm and gear motor are connected；Described solar panel both sides are provided with illuminance sensor, and illuminance is passed
The output of sensor connects controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620475890.6U CN206135767U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Power generation facility is united with solar energy to domestic active following wind -force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620475890.6U CN206135767U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Power generation facility is united with solar energy to domestic active following wind -force |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206135767U true CN206135767U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58560309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620475890.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206135767U (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Power generation facility is united with solar energy to domestic active following wind -force |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206135767U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107482993A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽亦知企业管理有限公司 | A kind of solar tracking formula wind-solar complementary type photovoltaic power generation apparatus and its control method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201620475890.6U patent/CN206135767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107482993A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽亦知企业管理有限公司 | A kind of solar tracking formula wind-solar complementary type photovoltaic power generation apparatus and its control method |
| CN107482993B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-10-19 | 青岛金普科达新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar tracking formula wind-solar complementary type photovoltaic power generation apparatus and its control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20210524 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |