CN207747894U - A kind of locking attachment device of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer - Google Patents
A kind of locking attachment device of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer Download PDFInfo
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- CN207747894U CN207747894U CN201721727957.1U CN201721727957U CN207747894U CN 207747894 U CN207747894 U CN 207747894U CN 201721727957 U CN201721727957 U CN 201721727957U CN 207747894 U CN207747894 U CN 207747894U
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- car
- semitrailer
- lock
- tapered end
- railway freight
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the locking attachment devices of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer, are made of locking device and attachment device.The locking device is fixed lock by four 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks and two semitrailers and is formed.The corner location mounted on the upper baseplane of railway freight-car is respectively welded in described four 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks, and the semitrailer is fixed lock and is respectively welded in the middle part of the end carriage of the front-end and back-end of railway freight-car.The utility model is simple in structure, rigidity intensity is high, not by drawing pin connection semitrailer and railway freight-car, the abrasion to towing pin in comfortable property is prevented, and common the vehicle longitudinal inertia force, the railway freight-car that are generated under emergency braking operating mode pass through the centrifugal force (cross force) generated when bend, jolting for railway and the vertical force generated;The utility model does not influence the Container Transport longer than 45 feet also simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The locking attachment device of the utility model a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer is related to a kind of when progress
The fixation locking attachment device of highway railway combined transport, railway freight-car and semitrailer, belongs to railway freight-car apparatus field and logistics transportation skill
Art field.
Background technology
In recent years, Traditional Transportation industry in China's is undergoing a change Traditional Transportation pattern to multimodal transport transition and upgrade
Change.Wherein, railway carries a kind of unlucky defeated important way for having become rail-road multimodal transport on the back, and workflow is filled from goods yard
Origin railway station is arrived after loading object, loading goods train semitrailer is transported to destination railway station, and long-distance fortune is completed by railway
It is defeated, semitrailer is unloaded from railway freight-car after arriving at railway station, link on-highway tractor allocates dispatching.
In order to ensure security and stability of the semitrailer in transport, dedicated fixed locking device can be set and connected admittedly
It is fixed.Application number CN201610782494.2, country origin China, Publication No. CN106428076A, publication date 2017.02.22.
1, the device can be accomplished by bevel gear transmission lengthwise position adjust, therefore can solve even if length over ends of body difference according to
Railway freight-car can be so put into be fixed, but the apparatus structure is complicated and structure is thin, it is complicated for operation;2, do not consider due to
Railway jolts when transport, can cause the semitrailer to have vertical power;3 at the same do not consider due to transport when railway bend, meeting
Generating centrifugal force causes closed-type semitrailer to deviate;If 4, the railway freight-car needs to carry out Container Transport, the height of the device
Hinder the position that container is put into lock;5, using traction pin connection semitrailer and railway freight-car, towing pin can be caused compared with
Big abrasion.
According to the GB1589 of latest edition《Automobile, trailer and truck combination contour dimension, axle load and quality limit value》Regulation,
The length limit of semitrailer is set as 13.75 meters;45 forty equivalent unit 40 length are 13.716 meters.To which semitrailer is in railway goods
" loaded " position and " loaded " position of 45 forty equivalent unit 40s on railway freight-car on vehicle is almost the same.Semitrailer is packed into railway freight-car
And when under severe duty, babinet lower plane and 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locking device loading ends there is only the difference in height of 14mm,
Currently on the market there are no by 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locking devices come the device of locking highway semitrailer.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of fixation railway freight-car simple in structure, rigid is high and highway carry on the back it is unlucky defeated
The locking attachment device of semitrailer.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway half
The locking attachment device of trailer.
The locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer is made of locking device and attachment device.
The locking device is fixed lock by four 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks and two semitrailers and is formed.Described four 45
The corner location mounted on the upper baseplane of railway freight-car is respectively welded in forty equivalent unit 40 lock, and the semitrailer fixes lock point
In the middle part of the end carriage for the front-end and back-end that Han Jie railway freight-car be mounted on.
The 45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock includes pedestal, tapered end platform, tapered end, lock holder may be reversed.
The tube chamber welds with base is welded in the upper baseplane of railway freight-car, tapered end stage+module in the top of pedestal and with pedestal
It connects.
The turnable tapered end is connect with lock holder, and turnable tapered end can carry out 360 degree rotation with respect to lock holder.Institute
Tapered end platform is stated tapered end may be reversed and make its limit.It, can be by turnable tapered end when carrying out overturning turnable tapered end
Lock holder connected to it is lifted up.Tapered end may be reversed in order to prevent to be stolen, lock holder only may pass through between pedestal
Preformed hole realization is lifted up, but can not carry away the upper plane of pedestal.
When without using 45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock, tapered end may be reversed and rotate 180 degree relative to lock holder, makes that lock may be reversed
Head keeps horizontality with tapered end platform.Railway freight-car needs are avoided in this way carries out the Container Transport longer than 45 feet
When, the height of the device will not hinder the placement of other containers.
It includes peep hole and lockhole that the semitrailer, which fixes lock, and semitrailer is fixed lock both sides and added respectively there are two triangle
Firmware is reinforced.
The attachment device is mounted on semitrailer, including:Two reinforcing steel bars, two rotation locks, four packagings
Case corner fittings, two container rotation locks.
Between two central sills of semitrailer, rotation lock is welded in reinforcing steel bar the reinforcing steel bar transverse weld
There is circular hole in portion on the bottom girder of semitrailer front end in the middle part of rotation lock.
Four container angles are mounted on four angles of semi-mounted car bottom, there is peep hole and lock on container angle
Hole, the lockhole can coordinate with turnable tapered end.
The container rotation lock is made of tapered end and handle, and tapered end lower part is semi-cylindrical structure, and screw rod is arranged at tapered end top,
Handle can be screwed with the screw rod on tapered end top, and tapered end can be inserted into the lockhole that semitrailer is fixed on lock.
The container rotation lock may pass through the circular hole on rotation lock, and tapered end is downward.
Specifically, when needing to fix semitrailer and railway freight-car, 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks will be adjusted first, make four
The tapered end of a turnable tapered end rushes to, and then semitrailer is lifted to above railway freight-car, and four container angles is made to be directed at four
Tapered end may be reversed, whereabouts semitrailer, four turnable tapered ends are inserted into the lockhole of four container angles, then by two packagings
Case rotation lock is inserted into semitrailer and fixes lock, is locked by rotation, then is fastened by the handle of container rotation lock, makes whole
A rotation lock can not rotate.
Described two container rotation locks fix lock cooperation with semitrailer, limit vertical shifting of the vehicle in transportational process
Longitudinal inertia force that is dynamic and sharing 45 inches of container locking devices.
The locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer of the utility model, advantage and effect exist
In:Simple in structure, rigidity intensity is high, and not by drawing pin connection semitrailer and railway freight-car, it is right in comfortable property to have prevented
The abrasion of towing pin, and common vehicle generated under emergency braking operating mode longitudinal inertia force, railway freight-car is by curved
The centrifugal force (cross force), the jolting for railway that are generated when road and the vertical force generated.The utility model does not influence than 45 also simultaneously
The longer Container Transport of foot.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model applies a locking device arrangement vertical view.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model embodiment attachment device arranges upward view.
Fig. 3 is 45 forty equivalent unit 40 base structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is that 45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock of the utility model embodiment is free of schematic diagram of base structure.
Fig. 5 is that tapered end overturning structural schematic diagram may be reversed in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model embodiment semitrailer fixes base structure figure.
Fig. 7 is the utility model embodiment attachment device partial view.
Fig. 8 is the another partial view of the utility model embodiment attachment device.
Fig. 9 is the utility model embodiment container rotary lock structure schematic diagram.
Reference numeral:
1,45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock, 2, semitrailer fix lock, 3, railway freight-car, 4, semitrailer, 5, reinforce steel bar, 6,
Revolve lock, 7, container rotation lock, 8, container angle, tapered end, 1-2, tapered end platform, 1-3, lock holder, 1- 1-1, may be reversed
4, pedestal, 2-1, peep hole, 2-2, lockhole, 2-3, triangle reinforcing member, 7-1, tapered end, 7-2, handle
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer by locking device and
Attachment device forms.
As shown in Figure 1, the locking device fixes 2 groups of lock by four 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks 1 and two semitrailers
At.The corner location mounted on the upper baseplane of railway freight-car 3 is respectively welded in described four 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks 1, described
Semitrailer is fixed lock 2 and is respectively welded in the middle part of the end carriage of the front-end and back-end of railway freight-car 3.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the 45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock 1 includes pedestal 1-4, tapered end platform 1-2, tapered end may be reversed
1-1, lock holder 1-3.
As shown in Figure 1, the pedestal 1-4 is welded on the upper baseplane of railway freight-car 3, tapered end platform 1-2 is mounted on pedestal
It is simultaneously welded with pedestal 1-4 the top of 1-4.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the turnable tapered end 1-1 is connect with lock holder 1-3, and tapered end 1-1 may be reversed can
Opposite lock holder 1-3 carries out 360 degree rotation.The tapered end platform 1-2 supports may be reversed tapered end 1-1 and make its limit.When need
When carrying out overturning turnable tapered end 1-1, turnable tapered end 1-1 lock holder 1-3 connected to it can be lifted up.In order to
Prevent turnable tapered end 1-1 stolen, lock holder 1-3 only may pass through the preformed hole realization between pedestal 1-4 and be lifted up, but not
The upper plane of pedestal 1-4 can be carried away.
As shown in figure 5, when without using 45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock 1, tapered end 1-1 may be reversed and revolved with respect to lock holder 1-3
Turnback makes that tapered end 1-1 and tapered end platform 1-2 holding horizontality may be reversed.Railway freight-car is avoided in this way to need to carry out
When longer than 45 feet Container Transport, the height of the device will not hinder the placement of other containers.
As shown in fig. 6, it includes peep hole 2-1 and lockhole 2-2 that the semitrailer, which fixes lock 2, semitrailer fixes 2 liang of lock
Side is reinforced there are two triangle reinforcing member 2-3 respectively.
As shown in Fig. 2, the attachment device is mounted on semitrailer 4, including:Two reinforcing steel bars, 5, two rotation locks
The container rotation of container angle 8, two of seat 6, four lock 7.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, between 4 two central sills of semitrailer, rotation lock 6 welds 5 transverse weld of reinforcing steel bar
, on 4 front end bottom girder of semitrailer, there is circular hole in the middle part of rotation lock 6 positioned at the middle part for reinforcing steel bar 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, four container angles 8 are mounted on the angle of semitrailer 4 bottom four, container
There are peep hole and lockhole on corner fittings 8, which can coordinate with turnable tapered end 1-1.
As shown in figure 9, container rotation lock 7 is made of tapered end 7-1 and handle 7-2, tapered end lower part is semi-cylindrical structure, lock
Head top has screw rod, handle that can be screwed with the screw rod on tapered end top, and tapered end can be inserted into the lockhole 2-2 that semitrailer is fixed on lock 2.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, container rotation lock 7 may pass through the circular hole on rotation lock 6, and tapered end is downward.
Specifically, when needing to fix semitrailer 4 and railway freight-car 3,45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks 1 will be adjusted first,
The tapered end of four turnable tapered end 1-1 is set to rush to, the then lifting of semitrailer 4 makes four container angles to 3 top of railway freight-car
8 four turnable tapered end 1-1 of alignment, whereabouts semitrailer 4, four turnable tapered end 1-1 are inserted into the lockhole of four container angles 8
In, two container rotation locks 7 are then inserted into semitrailer and fix lock 2, is i.e. tapered end 7-1 is inserted into the lockhole 2-2 on fixed lock 2
In, and locked by rotation, then fastened by the handle 7-2 of container rotation lock 7, make entire container rotation 7 nothings of lock
Method rotates.
Described two container rotation locks 7 are fixed lock 2 with semitrailer and are coordinated, and it is vertical in transportational process to limit vehicle
Longitudinal inertia force that is mobile and sharing 45 inches of container locking devices.
The utility model is simple in structure, and rigidity intensity is high, not by drawing pin connection semitrailer and railway freight-car, prevents
To the abrasion of towing pin in comfortable property, and common vehicle generated under emergency braking operating mode longitudinal inertia force,
Railway freight-car passes through the centrifugal force (cross force) generated when bend, jolting for railway and the vertical force generated.
Claims (8)
1. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer, it is characterised in that filled by locking device and connection
Set composition;The locking device is fixed lock by four 45 forty equivalent unit 40 locks and two semitrailers and is formed;Described four 45
The corner location mounted on the upper baseplane of railway freight-car is respectively welded in forty equivalent unit 40 lock, and the semitrailer fixes lock point
In the middle part of the end carriage for the front-end and back-end that Han Jie railway freight-car be mounted on.
2. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 1, feature exist
In:The 45 forty equivalent unit 40 lock includes pedestal, tapered end platform, tapered end, lock holder may be reversed;The tube chamber welds with base is in iron
The upper baseplane of afloat vehicle, tapered end stage+module is in the top of pedestal and and tube chamber welds with base;The turnable tapered end and tapered end branch
Frame connects, and turnable tapered end can carry out 360 degree rotation with respect to lock holder;The tapered end platform may be reversed tapered end and make it
Limit.
3. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 2, feature exist
In:The lock holder only may pass through the preformed hole realization between pedestal and be lifted up, but can not carry away the upper plane of pedestal.
4. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 1, feature exist
In:It includes peep hole and lockhole that the semitrailer, which fixes lock,.
5. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 4, feature exist
In:The semitrailer is fixed lock both sides and is reinforced respectively there are two triangle reinforcing member.
6. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 1, feature exist
In:The attachment device is mounted on semitrailer, including:Two reinforcing steel bars, two rotation locks, four container angles
Part, two container rotation locks;Between two central sills of semitrailer, rotation lock is welded on to be located to be added the reinforcing steel bar transverse weld
Gu there is circular hole at the middle part of steel bar on the bottom girder of semitrailer front end in the middle part of rotation lock.
7. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 6, feature exist
In:Four container angles are mounted on four angles of semi-mounted car bottom, have peep hole and lockhole on container angle, the lock
Tapered end cooperation may be reversed in Kong Keyu.
8. the locking attachment device of a kind of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer according to claim 6, feature exist
In:The container rotation lock is made of tapered end and handle, and tapered end lower part is semi-cylindrical structure, and screw rod, handle are arranged at tapered end top
It can be screwed with the screw rod on tapered end top, tapered end can be inserted into the lockhole that semitrailer is fixed on lock.
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CN201721727957.1U CN207747894U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of locking attachment device of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer |
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Cited By (1)
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CN107878492A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-06 | 山西聚鑫盛商贸有限公司 | A kind of locking attachment means of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107878492A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-06 | 山西聚鑫盛商贸有限公司 | A kind of locking attachment means of fixed railway freight-car and highway semitrailer |
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