CN207729616U - A kind of straw biomass gasification burner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straw biomass gasification burners, including Burning Room, collecting box, condensation chamber and bottom plate, one end at the top of the bottom plate is equipped with Burning Room by supporting rod, collecting box is installed on bottom plate below the Burning Room, the bottom end of the Burning Room is connected by discharge nozzle with the top of collecting box, the top of the Burning Room is equipped with vacuum pump, and the input terminal of vacuum pump is connected by air inlet pipe with the inside of Burning Room, top inside the Burning Room is provided with temperature sensor, both sides inside the Burning Room are both provided with heat block, the side of the Burning Room is provided with charge door, control panel is installed on Burning Room below the charge door, one end of the Burning Room is equipped with condensation chamber by supporting rod.The utility model, convenient for the temperature inside control device, reaches burning point, thorough crop straw burning by being equipped with heat block, temperature sensor and control panel.

Description

A kind of straw biomass gasification burner

Technical field

The utility model is related to straw biomass gasification burner technical field, specially a kind of straw biomass gasification burner.

Background technology

Energy problem and the future of people's daily life, environment, economic development and the mankind are closely related, with fossil fuel Increasingly exhausted and global environment worsening, the utilization of regenerative resource are constantly by the concern of countries in the world and again Depending on China is a large agricultural country, generates a large amount of agricultural crop straws every year, and before, these stalks are mainly used for rural villager burning Fire is cooked, the use with liquefied gas in rural area, and the stalk for being stacked at field is then largely incinerated, and crop straw burning is not only unrestrained Valuable biomass resource is taken, moreover, also having seriously polluted the environment, now, the whole world includes China, energy shortage problem day It is gradually serious, the new energy, such as wind energy, solar energy are utilized in research and development, in China to the exploitation profit of agricultural crop straw With the highest attention for having caused society, the straw vaporization that country's report has researched and developed diversified forms utilizes device, existing Device tar is more, can not effectively discharge, filters and utilize, and causes Heavy environmental pollution, also easily blocks pipeline；Next oil gas is not It can detach well, oil smoke content is high in fire, and burning tar smell is serious, and air pollution is serious, and very big health is caused to human body Harm.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of straw biomass gasification burners, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of straw biomass gasification burner, including burn Room, collecting box, condensation chamber and bottom plate are burnt, one end at the top of the bottom plate is equipped with Burning Room, the Burning Room by supporting rod Collecting box is installed, the bottom end of the Burning Room is connected by discharge nozzle with the top of collecting box, described on the bottom plate of lower section The top of Burning Room is equipped with vacuum pump, and the input terminal of vacuum pump is connected by air inlet pipe with the inside of Burning Room, described Top inside Burning Room is provided with temperature sensor, and the both sides inside the Burning Room are both provided with heat block, the burning The side of room is provided with charge door, and control panel, one end of the Burning Room are equipped on the Burning Room below the charge door Condensation chamber is installed by supporting rod, and the top of condensation chamber side is provided with water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the condensation chamber side is set It is equipped with outlet pipe, the inner homogeneous of the condensation chamber is provided with condenser pipe, and the other end at the top of the bottom plate is equipped with the dirty pond of filter, The bottom end of the condensation chamber is connected by exporting the top in the dirty pond of tracheae and filter, and exports tracheae and the top in the dirty pond of filter is passed through to prolong The bottom end inside the dirty pond of filter is extended to, aspiration pump is installed on the export tracheae, the other end at the top of the dirty pond of filter is equipped with Exhaust pipe, and Tail gas measuring device is provided on exhaust pipe, the middle position at the top of the dirty pond of filter is provided with additive and enters Mouthful, the one end of the solidifying room far from the dirty pond of filter is equipped with filter chamber, and the side of filter chamber passes through the defeated of escape pipe and vacuum pump Outlet is connected, and the other side of the filter chamber is connected by importing tracheae with the top of condensation chamber.

Preferably, the both sides of the discharge nozzle are both provided with vibration motor.

Preferably, the junction of the material mouth and Burning Room is provided with rubber gasket.

Preferably, the side of the collecting box and condensation chamber is both provided with observation window.

Preferably, the filter chamber is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption layer.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The straw biomass gasification burner is added by being provided with Heat block, temperature sensor and control panel reach burning point, thorough crop straw burning, dress convenient for the temperature inside control device It sets by being equipped with vibration motor in the both sides of storing pipe, falls into collecting box convenient for the ashes after burning, ash buildup is avoided to make At discharging blockage, the working efficiency of device is influenced, device is internally provided with activity by being equipped with filter chamber, and in filter chamber Charcoal adsorption layer tentatively filtered convenient for the gas to extraction, and device is by being equipped with condensation chamber, convenient for will contain in gas Steam, particle or dust, in order to clean gas, while device filters dirty pond by being equipped with, and filters and be equipped with tail on dirty pond Gas detection device, convenient for monitoring import gas it is whether up to standard, pernicious gas not up to standard is filtered, ensure exhaust gas and When handled, be convenient for environmental protection so that people's health is protected.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic elevation view of the utility model.

In figure：1- vacuum pumps；2- air inlet pipe；3- Burning Rooms；4- heat blocks；5- discharge nozzles；6- collecting boxs；7- escape pipes； The filter chambers 8-；9- temperature sensors；10- imports tracheae；11- water inlet pipes；12- condenser pipes；13- outlet pipes；14- aspiration pumps；15- Additive entrance；The dirty pond of 16- filters；17- charge doors；18- control panels；19- condensation chambers；20- exports tracheae；21- Tail gas measurings Device；22- exhaust pipes；23- bottom plates.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：A kind of straw biomass gasification burner, including burn One end of room 3, collecting box 6, condensation chamber 19 and bottom plate 23,23 top of bottom plate is equipped with Burning Room 3, Burning Room 3 by supporting rod Collecting box 6 is installed, the bottom end of Burning Room 3 is connected with the top of collecting box 6 by discharge nozzle 5, is gone out on the bottom plate 23 of lower section The both sides of expects pipe 5 are both provided with vibration motor, convenient for being shaken to discharge nozzle 5, ash buildup are avoided to result in blockage, vibrations electricity The model of machine can be Y90L-2, and the top of Burning Room 3 is equipped with vacuum pump 1, and the input terminal of vacuum pump 1 by air inlet pipe 2 with The inside of Burning Room 3 is connected, and the model of vacuum pump 1 can be XD-63, and the top inside Burning Room 3 is provided with temperature sensor 9, the model of temperature sensor 9 can be DHT11, and the both sides inside Burning Room 3 are both provided with heat block 4, the side of Burning Room 3 It is provided with charge door 17, material mouth 17 and the junction of Burning Room 3 are provided with rubber gasket, avoid air from entering Burning Room 3, together When also avoid ashes unrestrained out, control panel 18 is installed, one end of Burning Room 3 is logical on the Burning Room 3 of 17 lower section of charge door It crosses supporting rod and condensation chamber 19 is installed, and the top of 19 side of condensation chamber is provided with water inlet pipe 11, collecting box 6 and condensation chamber 19 Side be both provided with observation window, convenient for observing the situation inside collecting box 6 and condensation chamber 19, so by ashes, steam Vapour and particle discharge, the bottom end of 19 side of condensation chamber are provided with outlet pipe 13, and the inner homogeneous of condensation chamber 19 is provided with condenser pipe 12, the other end at 23 top of bottom plate, which is equipped with, filters dirty pond 16, and the bottom end of condensation chamber 19 is by exporting tracheae 20 and filter dirt pond 16 Top is connected, and exports tracheae 20 and the top in filter dirt pond 16 is passed through to extend to the bottom end filtered inside dirty pond 16, exports tracheae 20 On aspiration pump 14 is installed, the model of aspiration pump 14 can be PCF5015N, and the other end for filtering 16 top of dirty pond is equipped with exhaust pipe 22, and Tail gas measuring device 21 is provided on exhaust pipe 22, the model of Tail gas measuring device 21 can be AUTO5-1, filter dirty pond 16 The middle position at top is provided with additive entrance 15, and the one end of solidifying room 19 far from filter dirt pond 16 is equipped with filter chamber 8, and mistake The side of filter chamber 8 is connected by escape pipe 7 with the output end of vacuum pump 1, and filter chamber 8 is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption Layer, it is tentatively filtered convenient for the gas to extraction, the other side of filter chamber 8 passes through the top for importing tracheae 10 and condensation chamber 19 It is connected.

Operation principle：In use, Burning Room 3 is added in stalk by charge door 17 first, control panel 18 is opened, according to The signal that temperature sensor 9 is spread out of, heats the heat block 4 inside Burning Room 3, reaches the temperature of enough burnings, Ensure that stalk can be burned thoroughly, later, vacuum pump 1 introduces gas into filter chamber 3, the activity of filter chamber 3 by air inlet pipe 2 Charcoal adsorption layer tentatively filters gas, and then, gas enters condensation chamber by importing tracheae 10, and water inlet pipe 11 is to condensation chamber 19 carry out adding water so that steam, dust or the particle contained in gas passes through 13 row of outlet pipe later convenient for being filtered Go out, and clean gas then enters the dirty pond 16 of filter by exporting tracheae 20, and filter and Tail gas measuring device 21 is installed on dirty pond 16, just It is whether up to standard in the gas that monitoring imports, pernicious gas not up to standard is filtered, ensures that exhaust gas is handled in time, is convenient for Environmental protection, up to standard is then discharged, and the ashes after finally burning fall into collecting box 6 by discharge nozzle 5, on discharge nozzle 5 Vibration motor shakes it, avoids ash buildup that discharge nozzle 5 is caused to block.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of straw biomass gasification burner, including Burning Room (3), collecting box (6), condensation chamber (19) and bottom plate (23), special Sign is：One end at the top of the bottom plate (23) is equipped with Burning Room (3), the bottom below the Burning Room (3) by supporting rod Collecting box (6) is installed, the bottom end of the Burning Room (3) is connected by discharge nozzle (5) with the top of collecting box (6) on plate (23) Logical, the top of the Burning Room (3) is equipped with vacuum pump (1), and the input terminal of vacuum pump (1) passes through air inlet pipe (2) and burning The inside of room (3) is connected, and the internal top of the Burning Room (3) is provided with temperature sensor (9), and the Burning Room (3) is interior The both sides in portion are both provided with heat block (4), and the side of the Burning Room (3) is provided with charge door (17), the charge door (17) Control panel (18) is installed, one end of the Burning Room (3) is equipped with condensation chamber by supporting rod on the Burning Room (3) of lower section (19), and the top of condensation chamber (19) side is provided with water inlet pipe (11), and the bottom end of condensation chamber (19) side is provided with out The inner homogeneous of water pipe (13), the condensation chamber (19) is provided with condenser pipe (12), the other end peace at the top of the bottom plate (23) Equipped with the dirty pond (16) of filter, the bottom end of the condensation chamber (19) is connected by exporting the top of the dirty pond (16) of tracheae (20) and filter, And it exports tracheae (20) and the top of the dirty pond (16) of filter is passed through to extend to the internal bottom end of the dirty pond (16) of filter, the export tracheae (20) On aspiration pump (14) is installed, the other end at the top of the dirty pond (16) of filter is equipped with exhaust pipe (22), and on exhaust pipe (22) It is provided with Tail gas measuring device (21), the middle position at the top of the dirty pond (16) of filter is provided with additive entrance (15), institute It states the one end of solidifying room (19) far from the dirty pond (16) of filter and filter chamber (8) is installed, and the side of filter chamber (8) passes through escape pipe (7) It is connected with the output end of vacuum pump (1), the other side of the filter chamber (8) is by importing tracheae (10) and condensation chamber (19) Top is connected.

2. a kind of straw biomass gasification burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides of the discharge nozzle (5) It is both provided with vibration motor.

3. a kind of straw biomass gasification burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material mouth (17) and Burning Room (3) junction is provided with rubber gasket.

4. a kind of straw biomass gasification burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collecting box (6) and condensation The side of room (19) is both provided with observation window.

5. a kind of straw biomass gasification burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inside of the filter chamber (8) It is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer.