CN201637085U - Sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace - Google Patents

Sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201637085U
CN201637085U CN2010201134621U CN201020113462U CN201637085U CN 201637085 U CN201637085 U CN 201637085U CN 2010201134621 U CN2010201134621 U CN 2010201134621U CN 201020113462 U CN201020113462 U CN 201020113462U CN 201637085 U CN201637085 U CN 201637085U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion
high temperature
communicated
temperature pot
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201134621U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永明
赵德福
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010201134621U priority Critical patent/CN201637085U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201637085U publication Critical patent/CN201637085U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace, which uses dry branches and fallen leaves of trees, withered weeds and crop straws and the like as fuels and has high combustion efficiency. The sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace comprises a furnace body and a solar water boiler disposed above the furnace body, the inside of the furnace body is divided into a combustion chamber and a combustion ash settling chamber communicated with the upper portion of the combustion chamber via a partition board, a high temperature boiler and a temperature accumulating boiler are respectively disposed in the combustion chamber and the combustion ash settling chamber, a water inlet and a water outlet of the temperature accumulating boiler are respectively communicated with a water outlet of the solar water boiler and a water inlet of the high temperature boiler, the high temperature boiler is provided with a steam outlet and a boiled water outlet, a filter well disposed in the furnace wall on one side of the furnace body is communicated with a waste air outlet of the combustion ash settling chamber and upwards communicated with the outside, a weeping pipe is arranged above the filter well, and a sewage opening communicated to the outside of the furnace is arranged below the filter well. By adopting a treating method of temperature accumulation and sealed combustion, the sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace has the advantages of simple structure, high combustion efficiency, fine environment-friendly performance, capability of sufficiently utilizing heat values of fuels and the like.

Description

Sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace
Technical field
The utility model content belongs to the combustion apparatus technical field, and relating to a kind of is the sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace with high burning efficiency of fuel with forest dry branches and fallen leaves, withered weeds and agricultural crop straw etc. between the mountain area.
Background technology
For a long time, the handling problem to forest between the mountain area (comprising forest) dry branches and fallen leaves, withered weeds and agricultural crop straw etc. is to make vast farmers and functional department of governments at all levels feel the very problem of headache always.Though above-mentioned material mostly has higher calorific value, but the past is owing to the reason of aspect such as the shortage of evaluation and exploration technology and peasant's autumn ploughing sowing time is of short duration, people or branches and leaves, withered grass and agricultural crop straw etc. are arbitrarily discarded, or just they are placed ordinary combustion stove or a heatable brick bed kitchen range directly to burn, not only there is bigger pollution in surrounding enviroment, and calorific value utilize low, the waste resource, can not make it to be applied to more wide life and work field.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that prior art exists is solved, the sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace that provides a kind of heat energy simple and reasonable, materials such as efficiency of combustion is high, the feature of environmental protection good, can make the forest dry branches and fallen leaves, withered weeds and agricultural crop straw to be fully used.
For realizing that sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace that above goal of the invention provides is a kind ofly can make above-mentioned burning material transform into the burner of cleaning generative fuel by sealing burning processing mode, it comprises body of heater and a solar energy sprinkler that is arranged on the body of heater top of a carrying fuel import and useless exhanst gas outlet, in body of heater, set out a combustion chamber and a combustion ash mud chamber that is communicated with this top, combustion chamber by upright dividing plate branch, top in combustion chamber and the grey mud chamber of combustion is respectively arranged with a high temperature pot and an accumulated temperature pot, wherein the water inlet of accumulated temperature pot and delivery port are communicated with the delivery port of solar energy sprinkler and the water inlet of high temperature pot respectively, the steam (vapor) outlet and the boiling water that are respectively equipped with outside the pass-out stove in high temperature pot top and bottom export, body of heater one wing furnace set up within the walls is communicated with combustion grey mud chamber waste gas outlet and the pass-out stove that makes progress outside screened well, be provided with weep pipe above screened well, screened well has the outer sewage mouth of pass-out stove.
Further technical solution of the present utility model also comprises: arrange from bottom to top in the space on screened well and be provided with many sieves sheets; The solar energy sprinkler between the accumulated temperature pot and the accumulated temperature pot to the aqueduct between the high temperature pot, switch valve is housed all, on the boiling water outlet of high temperature pot, switch valve is housed, on the steam outlet pipe of high temperature pot, switch valve is housed.
In this combustion furnace real work, the solar energy sprinkler is transported to the water behind solar heat-preservation in accumulated temperature pot and the high temperature pot earlier, water in the high temperature pot is heated, and then forming boiling water and steam, the consumer needs the time spent to be drawn by boiling water outlet and steam (vapor) outlet respectively; With it simultaneously, flue dust gas in the combustion chamber enters screened well by fire channel after firing grey mud chamber (firing the accumulated temperature that grey heat also is used for accumulated temperature pot water simultaneously) and waste gas outlet, under the water droplet effect of weep pipe above the screened well, the dust particle in the flue gas is led to special sewage collecting treatment facility with water droplet from the outlet of sewer under the screened well.
Compare with existing ordinary combustion device, the utility model has proposed the accumulated temperature notion on the basis of experimental applications.Accumulated temperature is meant on the basis of 30 ℃~90 ℃ " accumulated temperature water " savings and makes " accumulated temperature water " become boiling water and steam by hot-working again, also can be applied to generating thereby can make " accumulated temperature water " to serve life widely.Because the burning of leaf and agricultural crop straw is swift and violent and igniting, cease fire all very conveniently, these characteristics also adapt to especially utilizes solar electrical energy generation, can accomplish to make equipment generating on daytime, and stop using night.Again because by structure setting of the present utility model, the process of fuel combustion is all carried out in the environment of nearly sealing, the mode of handling by the sealing burning makes fuel transform into the cleaning generative fuel, harmful fly ash particle in the flue gas does not efflux, both improved the utilization rate of heat value of dry branches and fallen leaves, withered grass and stalk fuel greatly, and also can not pollute atmospheric environment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
Each label title is represented respectively among the figure: 1-blower, 2-fuel inlet, 3-combustion chamber, 4-switch valve, 5-high temperature pot, 6-fire channel, 7-fire grey mud chamber, the 8-water inlet, 9-solar energy sprinkler, 10-waste gas outlet, 11-outlet of sewer, the 12-screened well, 13-sieves sheet, 14-weep pipe, the 15-furnace wall, the outlet of 16-boiling water, 17-steam (vapor) outlet, 18-accumulated temperature pot, 19-boiling water gate out switch valve, 20-steam (vapor) outlet switch valve.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model content is described further, but actual fabrication structure of the present utility model is not limited in following embodiment.
Referring to accompanying drawing, sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace described in the utility model comprises body of heater and solar energy sprinkler 9 two parts.Have fuel inlet 2, water inlet 8 and useless exhanst gas outlet 10 on the sidewall of the furnace body.In body of heater, set out a combustion chamber 3 and the grey mud chamber 7 of combustion by upright dividing plate branch, combustion chamber 3 with fire 7 of grey mud chambers and be connected by fire channel 6, body of heater fires grey mud chamber 7 outer walls and is provided with shoot door (not drawing in the accompanying drawing).In the combustion chamber 3 and the combustion grey mud chamber 7 top be respectively arranged with a high temperature pot 5 and an accumulated temperature pot 18, wherein the water inlet 8 of accumulated temperature pot 18 and delivery port are communicated with the delivery port of solar energy sprinkler 9 and the water inlet of high temperature pot 5 respectively, to the aqueduct of 18 in accumulated temperature pot, switch valve 4 is housed at solar energy sprinkler 9, to the aqueduct of 5 in high temperature pot, switch valve 4 is housed also at accumulated temperature pot 18.Be respectively equipped with steam (vapor) outlet 17 and boiling water outlet 16 outside the pass-out stove in high temperature pot 5 top and bottom, on the steam outlet pipe that outreaches at outlet pipe that the outlet of high temperature pot 5 boiling water outreaches with high temperature pot 5 steam (vapor) outlets boiling water gate out switch valve 19 and steam (vapor) outlet switch valve 20 be housed respectively.On body of heater one wing furnace wall, set up on 15 is communicated with the grey mud chamber of combustion waste gas outlet 10 and the pass-out stove that makes progress outside screened well 12, arrange from bottom to top in the last space of screened well 12 and be provided with many sieves sheets 13 that are used to filter flue gas, be provided with weep pipe 14 above screened well 12, screened well 12 has the outer sewage mouth 11 of pass-out stove.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is sealed the accumulated temperature combustion furnace, it is characterized in that comprising body of heater and a solar energy sprinkler (9) that is arranged on the body of heater top of a carrying fuel import (2) and useless exhanst gas outlet (10), in body of heater, set out a combustion chamber (3) and a combustion ash mud chamber (7) that is communicated with top, this combustion chamber (3) by upright dividing plate branch, the top of (3) and the grey mud chamber of combustion (7) is respectively arranged with a high temperature pot (5) and an accumulated temperature pot (18) in the combustion chamber, wherein the water inlet (8) of accumulated temperature pot (18) and delivery port are communicated with the delivery port of solar energy sprinkler (9) and the water inlet of high temperature pot (5) respectively, the steam (vapor) outlet (17) and the boiling water that are respectively equipped with outside the pass-out stove in high temperature pot (5) top and bottom export (16), in body of heater one wing furnace wall (15), set up is communicated with combustion grey mud chamber waste gas outlet (10) and the pass-out stove that makes progress outside screened well (12), be provided with weep pipe (14) in the top of screened well (12), screened well (12) has the outer sewage mouth (11) of pass-out stove.
2. sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the last space of screened well (12) row is provided with many sieves sheets (13) from bottom to top.
3. sealing accumulated temperature combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that solar energy sprinkler (9) between accumulated temperature pot (18) and accumulated temperature pot (18) to the aqueduct between high temperature pot (5), switch valve (4) is housed all, switch valve (19) is housed on the boiling water outlet of high temperature pot (5), switch valve (20) is housed on the steam outlet pipe of high temperature pot (5).
CN2010201134621U 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201637085U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201134621U CN201637085U (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201134621U CN201637085U (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201637085U true CN201637085U (en) 2010-11-17

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ID=43081581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201134621U Expired - Fee Related CN201637085U (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Sealed temperature accumulating combustion furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201637085U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108204583A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-26 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术股份有限公司 New energy-conserving fuel gas steam boiler heating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108204583A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-26 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术股份有限公司 New energy-conserving fuel gas steam boiler heating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101117

Termination date: 20120209