CN205999342U - A kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse - Google Patents
A kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205999342U CN205999342U CN201620567489.5U CN201620567489U CN205999342U CN 205999342 U CN205999342 U CN 205999342U CN 201620567489 U CN201620567489 U CN 201620567489U CN 205999342 U CN205999342 U CN 205999342U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- gas
- import
- furnace body
- combustion gas
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse, it is provided with outlet in blockage resisting chuck to communicate with dechlorinator's import, the gas outlet pipe that import is communicated with upper furnace body top, the outlet of blockage resisting chuck is connected with the import of pre- thermal jacket, it is provided with upper furnace body in pre- thermal jacket, the outlet of dechlorinator is connected with the fuel gas inlet of condenser, the gas outlet of condenser is connected with the import of gas-liquid separator, the outlet of gas-liquid separator is connected with the fuel gas inlet of combustion gas superheater, the gas outlet of combustion gas superheater is connected with dry collector, the outlet of dry collector is connected with the import of air-introduced machine, the outlet of air-introduced machine is connected with the inlet valve of internal combustion engine generator, the exhaust valve of internal combustion engine generator is connected with smoke exhaust pipe.This utility model process equipment is simple and reliable, has two English and discharges low, stable, advantages of simple structure and simple.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Waste Firing Power Generation Technique field and in particular to a kind of low two heroic spirit elelctrochemical power generation systems of house refuse
System.
Background technology
With social development, the quickening of urbanization process, urban population increases, and living standards of the people improve, and city is given birth to
The yield of rubbish of living is being constantly increasing, and the composition of house refuse is also increasingly sophisticated, the pollution to environment and the danger of people's health
Evil is increasingly serious, also limit the development in city.
If directly burned to house refuse, the harm to environment for the substantial amounts of dusty gass aggravation can be given off.Existing
Mostly lean on thermal power generation in the daily household electricity of people, the consumption to the energy is self-evident.Internal combustion engine generator has output work
Rate scope is wide, starts and reliable high, lightweight, small volume, safeguards simple, low frequency and many excellent spies such as noise is little
Point generates fuel gas if it is possible to combining above technology and domestic garbage pyrolysis gasifying, and fuel gas is passed through fuel gas generation
Machine carries out generating electricity and can not only solve the process problem of house refuse moreover it is possible to provide electric energy for daily life, will make a living
The process of rubbish alive brings revolutionary impact, and can solve the problems, such as energy shortage to a certain extent.
And there is following defect in existing domestic garbage gasification generation technology:
1st, refuse gasification furnace outlet duct and gasification furnace upper furnace body internal bond tar and flying dust, easily cause stove on gasification furnace
Body and gasification furnace outlet duct blocking;
2nd, the hydrogen chloride in combustion gas is not thoroughly removed, when leading to combustion gas to enter internal combustion engine generator burning, combustion
Hydrogen chloride in gas is converted into two English when internal combustion engine burns.
3rd, after refuse gasification the cleaning system of combustion gas often by the way of the Water spray it is difficult to thoroughly remove in combustion gas
Tar and particulate matter, lead to tar and particulate matter to enter internal combustion engine generator blocking internal combustion engine generator inlet valve.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of house refuse low two heroic spirits
Elelctrochemical power generation system.
A kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse, including:
For to gas heating, the blockage resisting chuck that prevents gas outlet blockage;
Make vapor and tar steam condensation in not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas for cooling down further to not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas
Become the condenser of aqueous water and tar;
For to saturation not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas carry out heating make saturation not containing hydrogen chloride gas heating to superheat state
Combustion gas superheater;
For removing the dry collector of solid particulate matter in the combustion gas of overheated not containing hydrogen chloride;
Import is communicated with internal combustion engine generator, exports and entered with the import of blockage resisting chuck, the heat smoke of waste heat refrigerator respectively
The smoke exhaust pipe that mouth, the heat smoke import of combustion gas superheater communicate;
It is characterized in that:Be provided with described blockage resisting chuck outlet communicate with dechlorinator's import, import and upper furnace body top
The gas outlet pipe communicating, the outlet of blockage resisting chuck is connected with the import of pre- thermal jacket, is provided with upper furnace body in pre- thermal jacket,
The outlet of dechlorinator is connected with the fuel gas inlet of condenser, and the gas outlet of condenser is connected with the import of gas-liquid separator
Connect, the outlet of gas-liquid separator is connected with the fuel gas inlet of combustion gas superheater, the gas outlet of combustion gas superheater and dry type are removed
Being connected of dirt device, the outlet of dry collector is connected with the import of air-introduced machine, the outlet of air-introduced machine and internal combustion engine generator
Inlet valve is connected, and the exhaust valve of internal combustion engine generator is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, the water out of waste heat refrigerator and the water of condenser
Import is connected, and the water out of condenser is connected with the water inlet of waste heat refrigerator.
Further, the outlet of described pre- thermal jacket, the exhanst gas outlet of waste heat refrigerator, the exhanst gas outlet of combustion gas superheater
All it is connected with evacuated tube.
Further, the bottom of described upper furnace body is provided with lower furnace body, and the bottom in lower furnace body is provided with fire grate, the bottom of lower furnace body
Ash bucket is installed in portion, and the outside of ash bucket is provided with ash bucket chuck, and ash bucket chuck is connected with the outlet of aerator, and ash bucket chuck is through fire grate
On air holes communicate with lower furnace body, the top of upper furnace body is provided with charge door.
Further, described dry collector is sack cleaner, ceramic filter or electrostatic precipitator.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the pre- thermal jacket of installation, blockage resisting chuck, combustion gas being carried out with heating avoids combustion gas to block upper furnace body and gas outlet
Pipeline;Purified treatment is carried out to combustion gas by dechlorinator, condenser, gas-liquid separator, superheater, makes entrance internal combustion engine generator
Combustion gas is not chloride, does not contain tar liquid, without aqueous water, the clean fuel gas without particulate matter, in raising internal combustion engine generator fortune
While row stability, greatly reduce the discharge of two English.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the low two heroic spirit elelctrochemical power generation system structure diagrams of house refuse a kind of in this utility model.
In figure, 1, pre- thermal jacket, 2, charge door, 3, upper furnace body, 4, gas outlet pipe, 5, blockage resisting chuck, 6, dechlorinator,
7th, condenser, 8, gas-liquid separator, 9, combustion gas superheater, 10, evacuated tube, 11, dry collector, 12, aerator, 13, lower stove
Body, 14, fire grate, 15, ash bucket, 16, ash bucket chuck, 17, waste heat refrigerator, 18, smoke exhaust pipe, 19, internal combustion engine generator, 20, air inducing
Machine.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse, including:
For to gas heating, prevent gas outlet pipe 4 blocking blockage resisting chuck 5;
Make vapor and tar steam condensation in not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas for cooling down further to not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas
Become the condenser 7 of aqueous water and tar;
For to saturation not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas carry out heating make saturation not containing hydrogen chloride gas heating to superheat state
Combustion gas superheater 9;
For removing the dry collector 11 of solid particulate matter in the combustion gas of overheated not containing hydrogen chloride;
Import communicated with internal combustion engine generator 19, export the hot cigarette with the import of blockage resisting chuck 5, waste heat refrigerator 17 respectively
The smoke exhaust pipe 18 that gas import, the heat smoke import of combustion gas superheater 9 communicate;
It is characterized in that:It is provided with outlet in described blockage resisting chuck 5 to communicate with dechlorinator 6 import, on import and upper furnace body 3
The gas outlet pipe 4 that portion communicates, the outlet of blockage resisting chuck 5 is connected with the import of pre- thermal jacket 1, is provided with pre- thermal jacket 1
Upper furnace body 3, the outlet of dechlorinator 6 is connected with the fuel gas inlet of condenser 7, the gas outlet of condenser 7 and gas-liquid separator 8
Import be connected, the outlet of gas-liquid separator 8 is connected with the fuel gas inlet of combustion gas superheater 9, the combustion gas of combustion gas superheater 9
Outlet is connected with dry collector 11, and the outlet of dry collector 11 is connected with the import of air-introduced machine 20, air-introduced machine 20
Outlet be connected with the inlet valve of internal combustion engine generator 19, the exhaust valve of internal combustion engine generator 19 is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 18, used heat
The water out of refrigeration machine 17 is connected with the water inlet of condenser 7, the water inlet of the water out of condenser 7 and waste heat refrigerator 17
It is connected.
Further, the outlet of described pre- thermal jacket 1, the exhanst gas outlet of waste heat refrigerator 17, the flue gas of combustion gas superheater 9
Outlet is all connected with evacuated tube 18.
Further, the bottom of described upper furnace body 3 is provided with lower furnace body 13, and the bottom in lower furnace body 13 is provided with fire grate 14, under
Ash bucket 15 is installed in the bottom of body of heater 13, and the outside of ash bucket 15 is provided with ash bucket chuck 16, the outlet of ash bucket chuck 16 and aerator 12
It is connected, ash bucket chuck 16 is communicated with lower furnace body 13 through the air holes on fire grate 14, the top of upper furnace body 3 is provided with charge door 2.
Further, described dry collector 11 is sack cleaner, ceramic filter or electrostatic precipitator.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonging under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of without departing from this utility model principle and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the low two English gasification power generation systems of a kind of house refuse, including:
For to gas heating, prevent the blockage resisting chuck (5) that gas outlet pipe (4) blocks;
Vapor and tar steam in not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas is made to be condensed into liquid for cooling down further to not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas
The condenser (7) of state water and tar;
For to saturation not containing hydrogen chloride combustion gas carry out heating make saturation not containing hydrogen chloride gas heating to superheat state combustion gas
Superheater (9);
For removing the dry collector (11) of solid particulate matter in the combustion gas of overheated not containing hydrogen chloride;
Import communicated with internal combustion engine generator (19), export the heat with the import of blockage resisting chuck (5), waste heat refrigerator (17) respectively
The smoke exhaust pipe (18) that gas approach, the heat smoke import of combustion gas superheater (9) communicate;
It is characterized in that:Be provided with described blockage resisting chuck (5) outlet communicate with dechlorinator (6) import, import and upper furnace body (3)
The gas outlet pipe (4) that top communicates, the outlet of blockage resisting chuck (5) is connected with the import of pre- thermal jacket (1), pre- thermal jacket
(1) it is provided with upper furnace body (3) in, the outlet of dechlorinator (6) is connected with the fuel gas inlet of condenser (7), the combustion gas of condenser (7)
Outlet is connected with the import of gas-liquid separator (8), the fuel gas inlet of the outlet of gas-liquid separator (8) and combustion gas superheater (9)
Be connected, the gas outlet of combustion gas superheater (9) is connected with dry collector (11), the outlet of dry collector (11) with
The import of air-introduced machine (20) is connected, and the outlet of air-introduced machine (20) is connected with the inlet valve of internal combustion engine generator (19), and internal combustion is sent out
The exhaust valve of motor (19) is connected with smoke exhaust pipe (18), the water inlet of the water out of waste heat refrigerator (17) and condenser (7)
It is connected, the water out of condenser (7) is connected with the water inlet of waste heat refrigerator (17).
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse it is characterised in that:Described preheating folder
The set outlet of (1), the exhanst gas outlet of waste heat refrigerator (17), combustion gas superheater (9) exhanst gas outlet all with smoke exhaust pipe (18) phase
Connect.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse it is characterised in that:Described upper furnace body
(3) bottom is provided with lower furnace body (13), and the bottom in lower furnace body (13) is provided with fire grate (14), and ash is installed in the bottom of lower furnace body (13)
Bucket (15), the outside of ash bucket (15) is provided with ash bucket chuck (16), and ash bucket chuck (16) is connected with the outlet of aerator (12), ash
Bucket chuck (16) is communicated with lower furnace body (13) through the air holes on fire grate (14), and the top of upper furnace body (3) is provided with charge door (2).
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse it is characterised in that:Described dry type is removed
Dirt device (11) is sack cleaner, ceramic filter or electrostatic precipitator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620567489.5U CN205999342U (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | A kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620567489.5U CN205999342U (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | A kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205999342U true CN205999342U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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CN201620567489.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205999342U (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | A kind of low two English gasification power generation systems of house refuse |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107488467A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽国金环保再生资源开发有限公司 | Household garbage low-dioxin gasification power generation system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201620567489.5U patent/CN205999342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107488467A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽国金环保再生资源开发有限公司 | Household garbage low-dioxin gasification power generation system and method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20190613 |