CN207710583U - A kind of nozzle and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid - Google Patents

A kind of nozzle and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207710583U
CN207710583U CN201820067684.0U CN201820067684U CN207710583U CN 207710583 U CN207710583 U CN 207710583U CN 201820067684 U CN201820067684 U CN 201820067684U CN 207710583 U CN207710583 U CN 207710583U
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
nozzle
inlet
fluid
ontology
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CN201820067684.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利干
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Zhejiang Weiman Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangshan Australian Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820067684.0U priority Critical patent/CN207710583U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of nozzles and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid, nozzle includes nozzle body, the channel flowed for fluid is equipped in nozzle body, channel both ends are respectively formed fluid inlet and fluid outlet, the necking section that internal diameter is less than channel internal diameter is formed on the channel, which is equipped with sand inlet close to the side wall of fluid outlet.Sand-blasting gun includes the ontology of pipe structure, ontology rear end nozzle connects inlet tube, inlet tube is connect with the compression pump for providing highly pressurised liquid, ontology is equipped with the control piece of control sand-blasting gun body interior pipeline break-make, the ontology front end is connected with the nozzle, the fluid inlet of the nozzle is connected with ontology front end nozzle, and the sand inlet on the nozzle connects sand-feeding tube, and sand-feeding tube connects sand source.The injection pressure that necking section increases air-flow is arranged in the utility model, and sand inlet is arranged the tail end in necking section, ensures the evenly dispersed of sandstone, finally improves the cleaning performance of parts in terms of uniform sandstone two from pressure and air-flow.

Description

A kind of nozzle and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the workpiece cleaning field of surface treatment, more particularly, to a kind of nozzle for spraying fluid And sand-blasting gun.
Background technology
Sand-blasting gun is widely used in the clearing up and processing process such as derusting, de-sludging, deburring of workpiece, sandblasting be using high pressure or Sand material and air-flow are mixed to form the blasting jet that sand gas mixes by high-speed flow in sand blasting unit, and sand material is made to have certain speed Degree striking work surface is to obtain the process of expected clearing up and processing effect.
The nozzle of sand-blasting gun is all internal diameter equal hollow cylindrical structure everywhere at present, when sand material is inputted from the side wall of nozzle When, first, stream pressure is not big enough, the standard cleaned up is not achieved in injection pressure;Second is that since stream pressure is inadequate, sand material Dispersion is uneven, the sandstone density bigger of the air-flow entrained with of close sand inlet, and the air-flow of the adjacent sidewalls opposite with sand inlet The sandstone density of entrained with is smaller, that is, the sandstone density for the air-flow entrainment ejected is uneven everywhere, causes cleaning performance bad.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model a kind of injection pressure bigger is provided, the sandstone that ejects more Uniform, cleaning performance is added more preferably to be used to spray the nozzle of fluid.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of nozzle for spraying fluid, packet Nozzle body is included, the channel flowed for fluid is equipped in nozzle body, channel both ends are respectively formed fluid inlet and fluid outlet, The necking section that internal diameter is less than channel internal diameter is formed on the channel, which is equipped with close to the side wall of fluid outlet into sand Mouthful.
The setting that the utility model passes through necking section so that air-flow is after the smaller necking section of sectional area, and air-flow is from contracting Injection pressure when the outflow of mouth section end increases, meanwhile, sand inlet is arranged close to necking section end so that sandstone is by larger pressure Power moment impact disperses, and disperses evenly, and then cleaning performance is more preferably.
Further, the necking section includes the circulation section that section is equal everywhere, the second mistake expanded outwardly from circulation section Section is crossed, the sand inlet is set on the second changeover portion side wall.
Further, the tapered expansion structure of the second changeover portion.The second mistake in tapered expansion is arranged in sand inlet Cross in section, the injection pressure of air-flow gradually discharges, from sand inlet enter sandstone by the air-flow along the second changeover portion side wall by Step dispersion, it is more uniform to be dispersed in sandstone of the same section everywhere in air-flow, and the side wall being obliquely installed ensure there is no The dead angle of fluid flowing, avoids the delay of sandstone.
Further, the necking section further includes the first mistake shunk from channel to circulation section taper close to fluid inlet end Cross section.The First Transition section that taper is shunk makes the fluid entered from fluid inlet be stepped up flowing pressure, is entirely pressurized Cheng Gengjia is gentle, and structure design is more reasonable, not will produce the dead angle of fluid retention, and the flowing of fluid is more smooth.
The invention also discloses a kind of sand-blasting guns, include the ontology of pipe structure, and ontology rear end nozzle connects inlet tube, Inlet tube is connect with the compression pump for providing highly pressurised liquid, and ontology is equipped with the control of control sand-blasting gun body interior pipeline break-make Product, the ontology front end are connected with the nozzle, and the fluid inlet of the nozzle is connected with ontology front end nozzle, the spray Sand inlet on mouth connects sand-feeding tube, and sand-feeding tube connects sand source.
Further, the control piece is operated pneumatic valve, by solenoid valve control, sandblasting gun body rear end as handle, Linked switch is equipped at handle, control is for providing while linked switch is opened or closed by solenoid valve control operated pneumatic valve The compression pump of highly pressurised liquid starts or stops.While opening sand-blasting gun, compression pump also opens simultaneously, the same luck of Liang Ge mechanisms Make, it is easy to operate, it avoids in the original state high pressure liquid stream of opening sand-blasting gun without entrainment sandstone.
Further, the solenoid valve is fixed on the body.
Further, the gas that the connecting wire between the linked switch and compression pump and solenoid valve are connect with high-pressure air source Pipe and inlet tube band together.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The injection pressure that necking section increases air-flow is set, and sand inlet is arranged in necking The tail end of section, ensures the evenly dispersed of sandstone, finally improves parts in terms of uniform sandstone two from pressure and air-flow Cleaning performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the nozzle that the utility model is used to spray fluid.
Fig. 2 is the simple structure schematic diagram of the utility model sand-blasting gun.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality The attached drawing in example is applied, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, it is clear that described Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts is all answered When the range for belonging to the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of nozzle for spraying fluid, including nozzle body 1, nozzle body 1 is interior to be formed for fluid The channel 11 of flowing, it is left end to define channel 11 and be formed with one end of fluid inlet 12, defines channel 11 and is formed with fluid outlet 13 one end is right end, and the necking section 2 that flow area is less than the flow area in channel 11 is formed on channel 11.
In this present embodiment, necking section 2 includes flow area is equal everywhere cylindricality circulation section 22, to be located at circulation section 22 right Second changeover portion 23 of side, the First Transition section 21 positioned at 22 left side of circulation section, the flow area of cylindricality circulation section 22, which is less than, to be led to The flow area in road 11, First Transition section 21 be in from channel 11 close to 12 end of fluid inlet to circulation 22 taper contraction structure of section, Second changeover portion 23 is in from circulation section 22 to 11 fluid outlet of channel, 13 cone expansion structure, on the side wall of second changeover portion 23 It is connected with sand inlet 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sand-blasting gun, includes the ontology 7 of pipe structure, the rear end nozzle of ontology 7 is connected with inlet tube 6, The end of inlet tube 6 is connect with the compression pump 5 for providing highly pressurised liquid;The front end of ontology 7 is connected with the nozzle of above structure, Wherein the fluid inlet 12 of nozzle is connected with 7 front end nozzle of ontology, and the sand inlet 3 on nozzle is connected with a sand-feeding tube, sand-feeding tube Connect sand source.
The control piece 71 of 7 internal pipeline break-make of control sandblasting gun body, in this present embodiment, control are installed on ontology 7 Part 71 is operated pneumatic valve, which is controlled by solenoid valve 72, and the rear end of sandblasting gun body 7 is as handle 74, on handle 74 Linked switch 73 is installed, which controls operated pneumatic valve by solenoid valve 72.When controlling electricity by linked switch 73 While magnet valve 72 realizes that control operated pneumatic valve opens or closes, linked switch 73 also controls the pressure for providing highly pressurised liquid Pump 5 starts or stops.I.e. when triggering the control operated pneumatic valve unlatching sand-blasting gun of linked switch 73, linked switch 73 triggers pressure Pump 5 is also opened simultaneously so that and compression pump 5 is opened when synchronous with sand-blasting gun, and highly pressurised liquid synchronous can be sprayed with sandstone, in the absence of Between it is poor.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode is used for illustrating the utility model, rather than limits the utility model, In the spirit and scope of the claims of the utility model, to any modifications and changes that the utility model is made, all fall Enter the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of nozzle for spraying fluid, including nozzle body (1), interior be equipped with of nozzle body (1) is led to for what fluid flowed Road (11), channel (11) both ends are respectively formed fluid inlet (12) and fluid outlet (13), it is characterised in that:The channel (11) Upper formation necking section (2), the flow area of the necking section (2) are less than the flow area of channel (11), and the necking section (2) is close The side wall at fluid outlet (13) end is equipped with sand inlet (3).
2. the nozzle according to claim 1 for spraying fluid, it is characterised in that:The necking section (2) includes everywhere The equal circulation section (22) in section, from circulation section (22) the second changeover portion (23) for expanding outwardly, the sand inlet (3) is set to the On two changeover portions (23) side wall.
3. the nozzle according to claim 2 for spraying fluid, it is characterised in that:Second changeover portion (23) is in cone Shape expansion structure.
4. the nozzle according to claim 1 or 2 for spraying fluid, it is characterised in that:The necking section (2) further includes The First Transition section (21) shunk to circulation section (22) taper is held close to fluid inlet (12) from channel (11).
5. a kind of sand-blasting gun, include the ontology (7) of pipe structure, ontology (7) rear end nozzle connects inlet tube (6), inlet tube (6) with Compression pump (5) for providing highly pressurised liquid connects, and ontology (7) is equipped with control sandblasting gun body (7) internal pipeline break-make Control piece (71), it is characterised in that:Ontology (7) front end is connected with the nozzle described in any one of claim 1-4, described The fluid inlet (12) of nozzle is connected with ontology (7) front end nozzle, and the sand inlet (3) on the nozzle connects sand-feeding tube, into sand Pipe connects sand source.
6. sand-blasting gun according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The control piece (71) is operated pneumatic valve, by electromagnetism Valve (72) controls, and sandblasting gun body (7) rear end is used as handle (74), equipped with linked switch (73), linked switch at handle (74) (73) compression pump (5) of the control for providing highly pressurised liquid while operated pneumatic valve opens or closes is controlled by solenoid valve (72) It starts or stops.
7. sand-blasting gun according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The solenoid valve (72) is fixed on ontology (7).
8. sand-blasting gun according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Between the linked switch (73) and compression pump (5) The tracheae and inlet tube (6) that connecting wire (4) and solenoid valve (72) are connect with high-pressure air source band together.
CN201820067684.0U 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of nozzle and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid Active CN207710583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820067684.0U CN207710583U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of nozzle and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820067684.0U CN207710583U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of nozzle and sand-blasting gun for spraying fluid

Publications (1)

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CN207710583U true CN207710583U (en) 2018-08-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109852780A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-07 江苏大学 A kind of mixing nozzle of surface shot blasting strengthening
CN112768383A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-07 长江存储科技有限责任公司 Wafer processing apparatus and wafer processing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109852780A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-07 江苏大学 A kind of mixing nozzle of surface shot blasting strengthening
CN109852780B (en) * 2019-02-22 2021-08-31 利欧集团湖南泵业有限公司 Surface shot peening strengthened mixing nozzle
CN112768383A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-07 长江存储科技有限责任公司 Wafer processing apparatus and wafer processing method

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210326

Address after: No.2 Guangchuan Road, Lianhuashan Industrial Park, Jiangshan Economic Development Zone, Jiangshan City, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Weiman Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.83 pinggangshan, Yutou village, Hecun Town, Jiangshan City, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: JIANGSHAN BAOSH MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right