LU101447B1 - Ejector Mechanism-Based Ultrahigh Pressure Abrasive Jet Generator - Google Patents

Ejector Mechanism-Based Ultrahigh Pressure Abrasive Jet Generator Download PDF

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Publication number
LU101447B1
LU101447B1 LU101447A LU101447A LU101447B1 LU 101447 B1 LU101447 B1 LU 101447B1 LU 101447 A LU101447 A LU 101447A LU 101447 A LU101447 A LU 101447A LU 101447 B1 LU101447 B1 LU 101447B1
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LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
cavity
ejector
pipe
right end
abrasive
Prior art date
Application number
LU101447A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
huaibei Xie
Peng Du
Yan Wang
Original Assignee
Univ Anhui Sci & Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Anhui Sci & Technology filed Critical Univ Anhui Sci & Technology
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU101447B1 publication Critical patent/LU101447B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/02Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
    • B24C5/04Nozzles therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0046Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a gaseous carrier
    • B24C7/0076Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a gaseous carrier the blasting medium being a liquid stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • B24C3/04Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material

Abstract

The invention discloses an ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator, comprising an air supplementing type dry sand tank, a pre-mixed abrasive generator and a numerical control machine tool, and further comprising secondary sand mixing ejector pipe, wherein the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe comprises an ejector pipe and a main output pipe; an ejector cavity is arranged in the ejector pipe; a tapered port is arranged at the end of the main output pipe; the tapered port is also arranged in the ejector cavity; a dry sand suction channel is symmetrically arranged around the ejector cavity and a bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity is arranged at the right end thereof; a wide-mouth divergence cavity is arranged at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity; a straight pipe turbulence cavity is arranged at the right end of the wide-mouth divergence cavity and internally provided with a turbulence column. The invention can realize a negative pressure vacuum state in the ejection cavity for entraining dry sand, so as to supplement the abrasive concentration of the original abrasive jet and increase the striking force of the abrasive jet. Thus, the invention can realize the function of cutting materials with uneven longitudinal dimension

Description

Ejector Mechanism-Based Ultrahigh Pressure Abrasive Jet Generator HUToTaar Field of the Invention The invention relates to the technical field of abrasive water jet machinery design, in particular to an ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator.
Background of the Invention Water jets are high-speed water jets of different shapes from nozzles.
The flow rate of jets depends on pressure drop in front of and behind outlet sections of the nozzles.
Water jets are the simplest form of energy transformation and application.
A power-driven pump generally pumps a certain amount of water to a high pressure line by completing a suction and discharge process for the water, so that the water can reach a nozzle with a certain amount of energy.
The aperture of the nozzle is much smaller than the diameter of the high pressure line; as a result, the water reaching the nozzle must be accelerated to flow out of the nozzle hole.
In such a way, the water accelerated and condensed through the nozzle hole forms a jet.
An abrasive jet refers to a jet formed by abrasive moving at high speed after the abrasive is accelerated under the action of an external force.
A conventional abrasive water jet machine uses water as a medium and obtains huge energy through a high pressure generator.
Then an abrasive is directly injected into high pressure water through a feeding device to eject out of a nozzle at a high speed in a specific fluid motion mode, forming an abrasive water jet with concentrated energy at high speed.
However, the existing ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator cannot compensate the cutting of materials with different longitudinal sizes, so as not to form a negative pressure vacuum state in the ejection cavity for entraining dry sand, supplement the abrasive concentration of the original abrasive jet, and improve the striking force of the abrasive jet.
Moreover, it is difficult to avoid the situation that materials with local longitudinal sizes cannot be cut through due to insufficient jet energy.
As a result, the function of cutting materials with different longitudinal sizes cannot be realized.
In some cases, some ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generators cannot accelerate the abrasive jet output by the pre-mixed abrasive jet generator to form a jet at the tapered port, or entrain dry sand into the negative pressure vacuum area in the ejector cavity, or realize the acceleration function on the injected abrasive mixture.
In another case, some ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generatorscannot increase the secondary mixing effect of the dry sand injected and entrained and the abrasive |j101447 mixture output by the main output pipe, increase the turbulence degree of the mixture in the straight pipe turbulence cavity, even the turbulence effect; thus, they cannot improve the uniformity of the concentration of the mixture and meet actual demands. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator that is structurally simple, quick and convenient to operate, safe and efficient. Summary of the Invention To overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and solve the technical problem, the invention provides an ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical solution: an ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator, comprising an air-filled dry sand tank, a pre-mixed abrasive generator and a numerical control machine tool, and further comprising a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe, wherein the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe comprises an ejector pipe and a main output pipe; the ejector pipe is installed at the right end of the main output pipe and internally provided with an ejector cavity; the ejector cavity is also arranged at the left end of the ejector pipe; a tapered port is arranged at the end of the main output pipe and also arranged in the ejector cavity; a dry sand suction channel is symmetrically arranged around the ejector cavity and a bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity is arranged at the right end thereof; a wide-mouth divergence cavity is arranged at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity; a straight pipe turbulence cavity is arranged at the right end of the wide-mouth divergence cavity and internally provided with a turbulence column; a port throttling accelerating cavity is arranged at the right end of the straight pipe turbulence cavity, and the port throttling accelerating cavity is also arranged at the right end of the ejector pipe.
The diameter of the cross section at the right end of the tapered port is smaller than that of the cross section at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity; the diameter of the cross section at the right end of the port throttling accelerating cavity is smaller than that of the cross section at the right end of the tapered port; a nozzle is arranged at the right end of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe through a threaded pressing cap; three turbulence columns are arranged and symmetrically distributed in the shape of a triangle, and surrounding arc-shaped bulges are arranged in the middle part of the turbulence columns.
A multi-channel output valve body is mounted at the lower end of the air supplementing typ4 1401447 dry sand tank and provided with a steel sand pipe, and the right end of the steel sand pipe is arranged at the input end of the dry sand suction channel through a high pressure joint.
The pre-mixed abrasive generator comprises a mixing cavity seat and an ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank, wherein a one-way output valve is arranged on the left side of the mixing cavity seat and the left end thereof is connected with the input end of the main output pipe through a high pressure rubber hose; a one-way input valve is arranged at the right side of the mixing cavity seat and the right end thereof is connected with a high pressure pump station through a high pressure rubber hose; the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank is arranged at the upper end of the mixing cavity seat, and a portable cart is arranged at the lower end thereof.
The numerical control machine tool comprises a two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm and a workpiece clamping table, wherein the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm is arranged at the upper end of the numerical control machine tool; a clamping seat is arranged on the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm; a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe is installed on the clamping seat, and the workpiece clamping table is arranged directly below the clamping seat.
When the numerical control machine tool is used on site, firstly, an operator fixes the material workpieces with different longitudinal sizes on a workpiece clamping table at the upper end of a numerical control machine tool, installs and fixes a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe on the clamping seat of a two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm, adjusts a numerical control panel on the numerical control machine tool to enable the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm to be at a proper position, adjusts the position of a nozzle at the bottom of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe to maintain the material workpieces with different longitudinal sizes and the bottom of the nozzle in a target distance range suitable for cutting, then sets the starting positions of the material workpieces with different longitudinal sizes through a numerical control panel on a numerical control machine tool, and sequentially transmits the walking parameters to a travelling actuator of a two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm through a controller according to a feeding path on the numerical control panel.
Secondly, the operator moves the air supplementing type dry sand tank and the pre-mixed abrasive generator to the non-working area, fixes the air supplementing type dry sand tank and the pre-mixed abrasive generator respectively, loads the dry sand into the air supplementing type drysand tank and the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank respectively, installs a water pipe connection end |j101447 on the water tank of the high pressure pump station, and connects the output end of the high pressure pump with the one-way input valve at the right end of the mixing cavity seat through the high pressure rubber hose, then connects the one-way output valve at the left end of the mixing cavity seat with the main output pipe at the end of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe through the high pressure rubber hose, and starts the high pressure pump station to enable high pressure water to enter the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank through the mixing cavity seat and mix with the abrasive in the mixing cavity seat.
The abrasive mixture enters the main output pipe through the high pressure rubber hose.
Thirdly, the primary abrasive mixture enters the main output pipe and is ejected out of the tapered port, and then forms a negative pressure vacuum area at the edge part in the ejector cavity.
Dry sand in the dry sand suction channel is entrained into the ejector cavity at negative pressure and is mixed with the primary abrasive mixture to produce new abrasive mixture that is accelerated into the wide-mouth divergence cavity through the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity where it divergently flows into the straight pipe turbulence cavity.
Now, the dry sand entrained at the negative pressure is not completely mixed with the primary abrasive mixture; moreover, due to the surrounding arc-shaped bulges in the middle of the turbulence column, the dry sand entrained at the negative pressure is not broken up with the original fluidization of the primary abrasive mixture to form turbulence, which intensifies the previous incomplete mixing and results in the more concentrated abrasive mixture.
The finally mixed abrasive mixture is ejected out of the nozzle under the acceleration effect of the port throttling accelerating cavity, and the materials and workpieces with different longitudinal sizes are machined.
Finally, the operator sequentially closes the numerical control panel on the numerical control machine tool for controlling the movement of the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever-type actuator arm and the abrasive valve on the mixing cavity seat.
After only clean water is output from the nozzle, the operator reduces the output flow rate of the high pressure pump station until the high pressure pump station is closed.
Then, the operator reasonably cleans the abrasive in the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank according to the next operation time and maintains the device regularly for the next cutting work.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
The invention can compensate the cutting of materials with different longitudinal sizes, and form a negativepressure vacuum state in the ejection cavity for entraining dry sand, so as to supplement the 3401447 abrasive concentration of the original abrasive jet, increase the striking force of the abrasive jet, and fully avoid the situation that materials with local longitudinal sizes cannot be cut through due to insufficient jet energy.
Thus, the invention can effectively solve the problem of uneven 5 concentration of secondary abrasive mixture caused by injecting dry sand.
The arrangement of the main output pipe, the tapered port, the ejector pipe and the ejector cavity allows the abrasive jet output by the pre-mixed abrasive jet generator to be accelerated into a jet at the tapered port and form a vacuum area in the ejector cavity.
The arrangement of the dry sand suction channel, the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity and the wide-mouth divergence cavity allows entraining dry sand into the negative pressure vacuum area in the ejector cavity, which realizes the function of accelerating the ejected abrasive mixture.
The accelerated abrasive mixture is divergently output in the wide-mouth divergence cavity for twice, aiming at making subsequent abrasive mixture into turbulence and increasing the uniformity of the mixed concentration.
The arrangement of the straight pipe turbulence cavity, the turbulence column and the port throttling accelerating cavity can increase the secondary mixing effect of entrained dry sand and abrasive mixture output by the main output pipe, and improve the turbulence degree of the mixture in the straight pipe turbulence cavity, the turbulence effect and the concentration uniformity of the mixture.
Thus, the invention has simple structure, and is convenient to operate, economical and practical.
Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the invention; Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a top view of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the turbulence column in Fig. 2. In the figures: 1. air supplementing type dry sand tank; 11. multi-channel output valve body; 111, steel sand pipe; 2. pre-mixed abrasive generator; 21. mixing cavity seat; 211. one-way output valve; 212. one-way input valve; 2121. high pressure pump station; 213, portable cart; 22. ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank; 3, numerical control machine tool; 31, two-degree-of-freedom cantilever actuator arm; 311. clamping seat; 32, workpiece clamping table; 4, secondary sand mixing ejector pipe; 41. ejector pipe; 42. main output pipe; 421, tapered port; 43. nozzle; 5. ejector cavity; 51, dry sand suction channel; 52. bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity; 521. wide-mouth divergence cavity;
5211, straight tube turbulence cavity; 5212, turbulence column; 5213. port throttling accelerating 104 447 cavity; 5214. surrounding arc-shaped bulge. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the invention, the invention will be further described in combination with the following preferred embodiments and drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator comprises an air supplementing type dry sand tank 1, a pre-mixed abrasive generator 2 and a numerical control machine tool 3, and further comprises a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4, wherein the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4 comprises an ejector pipe 41 and a main output pipe 42; the ejector pipe 41 is installed at the right end of the main output pipe 42 and internally provided with an ejector cavity 5; the ejector cavity 5 is also arranged at the left end of the ejector pipe 41; a tapered port 421 is arranged at the end of the main output pipe 42 and also arranged in the ejector cavity 5; a dry sand suction channel 51 is symmetrically arranged around the ejector cavity 5 and a bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity 52 is arranged at the right end thereof; a wide-mouth divergence cavity 521 is arranged at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity 52; a straight pipe turbulence cavity 5211 is arranged at the right end of the wide-mouth divergence cavity 521 and internally provided with a turbulence column 5212; a port throttling accelerating cavity 5213 is arranged at the right end of the straight pipe turbulence cavity 5212 and also arranged at the right end of the ejector pipe 41.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the diameter of the cross section at the right end of the tapered port 421 is smaller than that of the cross section at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity 52; the diameter of the cross section at the right end of the port throttling accelerating cavity 5213 is smaller than that of the cross section at the right end of the tapered port 421; a nozzle 43 is arranged at the right end of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4 through a threaded pressing cap; three turbulence columns 5212 are arranged and symmetrically distributed in the pattern of a triangle, and surrounding arc-shaped bulges 5214 are arranged in the middle part of the turbulence columns 5212.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a multi-channel output valve body 11 is mounted at the lower end of the air supplementing type dry sand tank 1 and provided with a steel sand pipe 111, and theright end of the steel sand pipe 111 is arranged at the input end of the dry sand suction channel 5} (1401447 through a high pressure joint.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the pre-mixed abrasive generator 2 comprises a mixing cavity seat 21 and an ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank 22, wherein a one-way output valve 211 is arranged on the left side of the mixing cavity seat 21 and the left end thereof is connected with the input end of the main output pipe 42 through a high pressure rubber hose; a one-way input valve 212 is arranged at the right side of the mixing cavity seat 21and the right end thereof is connected with a high pressure pump station 2121 through a high pressure rubber hose; the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank 22 is arranged at the upper end of the mixing cavity seat 21 and a portable cart 213 is arranged at the lower end thereof.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the numerical control machine tool 3 comprises a two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm 31 and a workpiece clamping table 32, wherein the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm 31 is arranged at the upper end of the numerical control machine tool 3; a clamping seat 311 is arranged on the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm 31; a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4 is installed on the clamping seat 311; and the workpiece clamping table 32 is arranged directly below the clamping seat 311.
When the numerical control machine tool is used on site, firstly, an operator fixes the material workpieces with different longitudinal sizes on a workpiece clamping table 32 at the upper end of the numerical control machine tool 3, installs and fixes a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4 on the clamping seat 311 of the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm 31, adjusts the numerical control panel on the numerical control machine tool 3 to enable the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm 31 to be at a proper position, adjusts the position of the nozzle 43 at the bottom of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4 to maintain the material workpieces with different longitudinal sizes and the bottom of the nozzle 43 in a target distance range suitable for cutting, then sets the starting positions of the material workpieces with different longitudinal sizes through the numerical control panel on the numerical control machine tool 3, and sequentially transmits the walking parameters to a travelling actuator of the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm 31 through a controller according to a feeding path on the numerical control panel.
Secondly, the operator moves the air supplementing type dry sand tank 1 and the pre-mixed abrasive generator 2 to the non-working area, fixes the air supplementing type dry sand tank 1 andthe pre-mixed abrasive generator 2 respectively, loads the dry sand into the air supplementing typg 401447 dry sand tank 1 and the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank 22 respectively, installs a water pipe connection end on the water tank of the high pressure pump station 2121, and connects the output end of the high pressure pump with the one-way input valve 212 at the right end of the mixing cavity seat 21 through the high pressure rubber hose, then connects the one-way output valve 211 at the left end of the mixing cavity seat 21 with the main output pipe 42 at the end of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe 4 through the high pressure rubber hose, and starts the high pressure pump station 2121 to enable high pressure water to enter the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank 22 through the mixing cavity seat 21 and mix with the abrasive in the mixing cavity seat 21. The abrasive mixture enters the main output pipe 42 through the high pressure rubber hose.
Thirdly, the primary abrasive mixture enters the main output pipe 42 and is ejected out of the tapered port 421, and then forms a negative pressure vacuum area at the edge in the ejector cavity 5. Dry sand in the dry sand suction channel 51 is entrained into the ejector cavity 5 at negative pressure and is mixed with the primary abrasive mixture to produce new abrasive mixture that is accelerated into the wide-mouth divergence cavity 521 through the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity 52 where it divergently flows into the straight pipe turbulence cavity 5211. Now, the dry sand entrained at the negative pressure is not completely mixed with the primary abrasive mixture; moreover, due to the surrounding arc-shaped bulges 5214 in the middle of the turbulence column 5212, the dry sand entrained at the negative pressure is not broken up with the original fluidization of the primary abrasive mixture to form turbulence, which intensifies the previous incomplete mixing and results in more concentrated abrasive mixture.
The finally mixed abrasive mixture is ejected out of the nozzle 43 under the acceleration effect of the port throttling accelerating cavity 5213, and the materials and workpieces with different longitudinal sizes are machined.
Finally, the operator sequentially closes the numerical control panel on the numerical control machine tool 3 for controlling the movement of the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever-type actuator arm 31 and the abrasive valve on the mixing cavity seat 21. After clean water is output from the nozzle 43, the operator reduces the output flow rate of the high pressure pump station 2121 until the high pressure pump station 2121 is closed.
Then, the operator reasonably cleans the abrasive in the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank 22 according to the next operation time and maintains the device regularly for the next cutting work.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention are shown and describedabove. It should be understood by a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the 4 01447 above embodiments, the embodiments and specification only describe the principle of the invention, various changes and improvements can be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the changes and improvements will fall within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Claims (5)

CLAIMS LU101447
1. An ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator, comprising an air supplementing type dry sand tank, a pre-mixed abrasive generator and a numerical control machine tool, and characterized by further comprising a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe, wherein the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe comprises an ejector pipe and a main output pipe; the ejector pipe is installed at the right end of the main output pipe and internally provided with an ejector cavity; the ejector cavity is also arranged at the left end of the ejector pipe; a tapered port is arranged at the end of the main output pipe and also arranged in the ejector cavity; a dry sand suction channel is symmetrically arranged around the ejector cavity and a bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity is arranged at the right end thereof; a wide-mouth divergence cavity is arranged at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity; a straight pipe turbulence cavity is arranged at the right end of the wide-mouth divergence cavity and internally provided with a turbulence column; a port throttling accelerating cavity is arranged at the right end of the straight pipe turbulence cavity, and the port throttling accelerating cavity is also arranged at the right end of the ejector pipe.
2. The ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator according to Claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the cross section at the right end of the tapered port is smaller than that of the cross section at the right end of the bell mouth-shaped throttling cavity; the diameter of the cross section at the right end of the port throttling accelerating cavity is smaller than that of the cross section at the right end of the tapered port; nozzles are arranged at the right end of the secondary sand mixing ejector pipe through a threaded pressing cap; three turbulence columns are arranged and symmetrically distributed in the pattern of a triangle, and surrounding arc-shaped bulges are arranged in the middle part of the turbulence columns.
3. The ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator according to Claim 1, characterized in that a multi-channel output valve body is mounted at the lower end of the air supplementing type dry sand tank and provided with a steel sand pipe, and the right end of the steel sand pipe is arranged at the input end of the dry sand suction channel through a high pressure joint.
4. The ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator according to Claim 1, characterized in that the pre-mixed abrasive generator comprises a mixing cavity seat and an ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank, wherein a one-way output valve is arranged on the left side of the mixing cavity seat; the left end thereof is connected with the input end of the main output pipethrough a high pressure rubber hose; a one-way input valve is arranged at the right side of the |j404447 mixing cavity seat; the right end thereof is connected with a high pressure pump station through a high pressure rubber hose; the ultrahigh pressure abrasive tank is arranged at the upper end of the mixing cavity seat, and a portable cart is arranged at the lower end thereof.
5. The ejector mechanism-based ultrahigh pressure abrasive jet generator according to Claim 1, characterized in that the numerical control machine tool comprises a two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm and a workpiece clamping table, wherein the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm is arranged at the upper end of the numerical control machine tool; a clamping seat is arranged on the two-degree-of-freedom cantilever type actuator arm; a secondary sand mixing ejector pipe is installed on the clamping seat, and the workpiece clamping table is arranged directly below the clamping seat.
LU101447A 2018-10-18 2019-10-16 Ejector Mechanism-Based Ultrahigh Pressure Abrasive Jet Generator LU101447B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212680.8A CN109290963B (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Ultrahigh-pressure abrasive jet flow generating device based on injection mechanism

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LU101447B1 true LU101447B1 (en) 2020-04-20

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CN111571456B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-07-23 北京工商大学 Micro abrasive gas jet single-point direct writing processing system and use method thereof

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JP3259988B2 (en) * 1992-10-21 2002-02-25 新日本製鐵株式会社 Nozzle assembly for abrasive water jet
US5785581A (en) * 1995-10-19 1998-07-28 The Penn State Research Foundation Supersonic abrasive iceblasting apparatus
JP2003231060A (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-19 Jfe Engineering Kk Abrasive water jet method and abrasive water jet nozzle to be used for the same
CN204366754U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-06-03 西安东仪海博机电科技有限责任公司 A kind of self-excited oscillation pulse formula abrasive waterjet nozzle device
CN105563348B (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-10-31 北京科技大学 A kind of rear compound abrasive Descaling by water jet nozzle
CN106112821B (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-11-28 重庆大学 A kind of front mixing abrasive water jet is worked continuously system and method
CN107199516B (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-11-30 安徽理工大学 A kind of device based on the Premixed Abrasive Water Jet cutting curved surface plate in uneven thickness

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Effective date: 20200420