CN202290378U - Self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device - Google Patents

Self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202290378U
CN202290378U CN2011203441629U CN201120344162U CN202290378U CN 202290378 U CN202290378 U CN 202290378U CN 2011203441629 U CN2011203441629 U CN 2011203441629U CN 201120344162 U CN201120344162 U CN 201120344162U CN 202290378 U CN202290378 U CN 202290378U
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China
Prior art keywords
trunnion
nozzle
flow tube
mixed flow
diameter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203441629U
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Chinese (zh)
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李远明
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device, which relates to an injection device capable of ejecting water jets with good erosion effect under the condition of low water pressure, and can be applied to the fields of cleaning, erosion, sprinkling and the like. Under the existing technical conditions, water injected by injection devices for cleaning, eroding, sprinkling and the like requires high pressure. At present, tap water with low tap water pipe network pressure is utilized to be ejected in masses of cleaning, eroding, sprinkling operations, and the water pressure is limited by the pipe network pressure so that the erosion effect of the water jets ejected out of a spray nozzle or jet distance is limited. If other water pressurizing devices are adopted to improve the water pressure of the injection device, the investment is increased and other problems in use are caused. The self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device does not need additional power, utilizes the energy of the water jets flowing into the injection device to enable the water jets flowing into the injection device to perform air suction and self-excitation oscillation, and changes low-pressure continuous water jets into air-mixed pulse water jets. Under the condition of constant water pressure, the eroding performance of the air-mixed pulse water jets is improved, the jet distance is far, the performances of the devices for cleaning, eroding and sprinkling are improved, and the application range of the devices for cleaning, eroding and sprinkling is widened.

Description

From inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of erosion effect injection apparatus of water jet preferably that under the lower situation of hydraulic pressure, also can eject, this from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus can be applicable to clean, wash away, field such as sprinkling.
Background technology
Under the prior art condition, clean, wash away, the water that injection apparatus sprayed such as sprinkling needs higher pressure.Now a large amount of cleanings, wash away, spraying operation utilizes the lower running water direct injection of running water pipe network pressure because hydraulic pressure receives the restriction of ductwork pressure, just be restricted through the erosion effect or the jet length of the water jet of nozzle ejection.Adopt other setting-out equipment to improve the hydraulic pressure of injection apparatus, can increase the other problems in investment and the use again.Need be a kind of under the condition of at present using hydraulic pressure not improve in practical application, can spray the better or farther injection apparatus of jet length of erosion effect.Therefore the utility model design has Practical significance from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus very much.
Summary of the invention
The utility model to water-jet technology clean, wash away, the application of aspect such as sprinkling, designed a kind of also employable from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus in the lower situation of hydraulic pressure.The utility model is the air-breathing voluntarily and concussion of energy that utilizes the water jet flow to injection apparatus, sprays from injection apparatus after the continuous water jet that gets into injection apparatus is become the aeration pulse water jet.The improvement of this water jet jet performance makes this injection apparatus when clean, wash away, sprinkling etc. used, and compares with the light water jet nozzle to have outstanding advantage.
The purpose of the utility model can realize by following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of be applicable to the low pressure low discharge from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus, into water nozzle is arranged, also have suction hole, suction muffler, trunnion, vibration chamber, reflection cone and mixed flow tube.Described nozzle, suction muffler, trunnion, vibration chamber and mixed flow tube are updrift side by nozzle, and mixed flow tube is that downstream direction is provided with in proper order.Described nozzle reaches the suction muffler downstream, and nozzle is over against the trunnion upstream extremity; Mixed flow tube is arranged on reflection cone center, and mixed flow tube is over against the trunnion downstream; Trunnion is communicated with suction muffler and vibration chamber.Upstream extremity at suction muffler is provided with suction hole, and suction hole is communicated with suction muffler with extraneous air.The diameter of nozzle, trunnion and mixed flow tube is by strengthen from the updrift side to the downstream direction one by one, be provided with complete after, the center line of nozzle, trunnion and mixed flow tube point-blank, nozzle, trunnion and mixed flow tube upstream and downstream end face are all perpendicular to described center line.Constituting described parts from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus all is annular in the cross section with described center line vertical direction.
The diameter of described trunnion from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of nozzle diameter; The diameter of mixed flow tube is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of throat pipe diameter, and the length of mixed flow tube is lacked 3 times for the mixed flow tube diameter dimension most.
Described nozzle face from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus is 0.5 times to 1 times of diameter dimension of nozzle to the distance of trunnion upstream face, and the trunnion downstream end face is 2 times to 3 times of throat pipe diameter size to the distance of mixed flow tube upstream face.
Described suction muffler diameter from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus is 4 times to 5 times of nozzle diameter, and vibration chamber diameter is 4 times to 6 times of nozzle diameter.
Described suction hole from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus is one or more circle or irregularly-shaped hole; When the quantity in hole is one when above; The diameter in each hole or shape can be inequality; Along the circumference setting, all the total area of passage in holes is not less than the area of passage of trunnion at the upstream extremity of suction muffler.
Described suction hole from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus is a circular hole, and can connect an air intake duct, and the area of passage of air intake duct is not less than the area of passage of trunnion.
Described mixed flow tube downstream outlet from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus connects sprays tail pipe, sprays inner wall of liner spirality guiding gutter or spirality flow deflector are set.
What the utility model proposed has following beneficial effect from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus:
Thisly do not need additionaling power from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus; Utilization flows to the energy of the water jet of injection apparatus, lets air-breathing, the self-oscillation of water jet oneself that gets into injection apparatus, and the continuous water jet of low pressure is become the aeration pulse water jet; This aeration pulse water jet erosion property improves under the situation that hydraulic pressure does not improve; Jet length is farther, has improved cleaning, washes away, the performance of spray appliance, has expanded cleaning, washes away, the scope of application of spray appliance.Spraying under the tail pipe effect, will spray the spirality water jet from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus, when closely spraying, will become oblique impact to the vertical impact that washes away target, scouring effect is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation cutaway view of the utility model.
Fig. 1 Reference numeral: nozzle (1), suction hole (2), suction muffler (3), trunnion (4), vibration chamber (5), reflection cone (6), mixed flow tube (7).
Fig. 2 is that the utility model connects air intake duct (8) and sprays tail pipe (9) sketch map.
Fig. 2 Reference numeral: nozzle (1), suction hole (2), suction muffler (3), trunnion (4), vibration chamber (5), reflection cone (6), mixed flow tube (7), air intake duct (8), injection tail pipe (9).
The specific embodiment
The utility model combines instance (accompanying drawing) to be described further:
Like Fig. 1, a kind of from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus, into water nozzle (1) is arranged, also have suction hole (2), suction muffler (3), trunnion (4), vibration chamber (5), reflection cone (6) and mixed flow tube (7).Described nozzle (1), suction muffler (3), trunnion (4), vibration chamber (5) are pressed nozzle (1) with mixed flow tube (7) and are updrift side, and mixed flow tube (7) is provided with for the downstream direction order.Described nozzle (1) reaches suction muffler (3) downstream, and nozzle (1) is over against trunnion (4) upstream extremity; Mixed flow tube (7) is arranged on reflection cone (6) center, and mixed flow tube (7) is over against trunnion (4) downstream; Trunnion (4) is communicated with suction muffler (3) and vibration chamber (5).Upstream extremity at suction muffler (3) is provided with suction hole (2), and suction hole (2) is communicated with suction muffler (3) with extraneous air.The diameter of nozzle (1), trunnion (4) and mixed flow tube (7) is by from the updrift side to the downstream direction, strengthening one by one; Be provided with complete after; The center line of nozzle (1), trunnion (4) and mixed flow tube (7) point-blank, nozzle (1), trunnion (4) and mixed flow tube (7) upstream and downstream end face are all perpendicular to described center line.Constituting described parts from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus all is annular in the cross section with described center line vertical direction.
Like Fig. 1, the diameter of described trunnion from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus (4) is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of nozzle (1) diameter; The diameter of mixed flow tube (7) is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of trunnion (4) diameter, and the length of mixed flow tube (7) is lacked 3 times for mixed flow tube (7) diameter dimension most.
Like Fig. 1; Described nozzle from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus (1) end face is 0.5 times to 1 times of diameter dimension of nozzle (1) to the distance of trunnion (4) upstream face, and trunnion (4) downstream end face is 2 times to 3 times of trunnion (4) diameter dimension to the distance of mixed flow tube (7) upstream face.
Like Fig. 1, described suction muffler from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus (3) diameter is 4 times to 5 times of nozzle (1) diameter, and vibration chamber (5) diameter is 4 times to 6 times of nozzle (1) diameter.
Like Fig. 1; Described suction hole from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus (2) is one or more circle or irregularly-shaped hole; When the quantity in hole is one when above; The diameter in each hole or shape can be inequality, and along the circumference setting, all the total area of passage in holes is not less than the area of passage of trunnion (4) at the upstream extremity of suction muffler (3).
Like Fig. 2, described suction hole from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus (2) is a circular hole, and can connect an air intake duct (8), and the area of passage of air intake duct (8) is not less than the area of passage of trunnion (4).
Like Fig. 2, the outlet of described mixed flow tube from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus (7) downstream connects sprays tail pipe (9), sprays tail pipe (9) inwall spirality guiding gutter or spirality flow deflector are set.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and the embodiment of being done just limits to the explanation of the utility model rather than to utility model originally, does not break away from the change or the modification of the utility model spirit, also belongs to the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. one kind from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus, and into water nozzle (1) is arranged, and it is characterized in that suction hole (2), suction muffler (3), trunnion (4), vibration chamber (5), reflection cone (6) and mixed flow tube (7) in addition; Described nozzle (1), suction muffler (3), trunnion (4), vibration chamber (5) are pressed nozzle (1) with mixed flow tube (7) and are updrift side, and mixed flow tube (7) is provided with for the downstream direction order; Described nozzle (1) reaches suction muffler (3) downstream, and nozzle (1) is over against trunnion (4) upstream extremity; Mixed flow tube (7) is arranged on reflection cone (6) center, and mixed flow tube (7) is over against trunnion (4) downstream; Trunnion (4) is communicated with suction muffler (3) and vibration chamber (5); Upstream extremity at suction muffler (3) is provided with suction hole (2), and suction hole (2) is communicated with suction muffler (3) with extraneous air; The diameter of nozzle (1), trunnion (4) and mixed flow tube (7) is by from the updrift side to the downstream direction, strengthening one by one; Be provided with complete after; The center line of nozzle (1), trunnion (4) and mixed flow tube (7) point-blank, nozzle (1), trunnion (4) and mixed flow tube (7) upstream and downstream end face are all perpendicular to described center line; Constituting described parts from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus all is annular in the cross section with described center line vertical direction.
2. described from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described trunnion (4) is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of nozzle (1) diameter; The diameter of mixed flow tube (7) is 1.2 times to 1.5 times of trunnion (4) diameter, and the length of mixed flow tube (7) is lacked 3 times for mixed flow tube (7) diameter dimension most.
3. described from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described nozzle (1) end face is 0.5 times to 1 times of diameter dimension of nozzle (1) to the distance of trunnion (4) upstream face, and trunnion (4) downstream end face is 2 times to 3 times of trunnion (4) diameter dimension to the distance of mixed flow tube (7) upstream face.
4. described from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described suction muffler (3) diameter is 4 times to 5 times of nozzle (1) diameter, and vibration chamber (5) diameter is 4 times to 6 times of nozzle (1) diameter.
5. described from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described suction hole (2) is one or more circle or irregularly-shaped hole; When the quantity in hole is one when above; The diameter in each hole or shape can be inequality, and along the circumference setting, all the total area of passage in holes is not less than the area of passage of trunnion (4) at the upstream extremity of suction muffler (3).
6. according to claim 1 or 5 described from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus, it is characterized in that: described suction hole (2) is a circular hole, and can connect an air intake duct (8), and the area of passage of air intake duct (8) is not less than the area of passage of trunnion (4).
7. described from inspiration pulse water jet injection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described mixed flow tube (7) downstream connects sprays tail pipe (9), sprays tail pipe (9) inwall spirality guiding gutter or spirality flow deflector are set.
CN2011203441629U 2011-09-14 2011-09-14 Self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device Expired - Fee Related CN202290378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203441629U CN202290378U (en) 2011-09-14 2011-09-14 Self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203441629U CN202290378U (en) 2011-09-14 2011-09-14 Self-air-sucking pulse water jet injection device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102865256A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-09 上海大学 Self-oscillation pulsed liquid-gas jet pump
CN104084393A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-08 兰州理工大学温州泵阀工程研究院 Air-liquid full hybrid self-pulse washing device
CN104096432A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 张灵样 Water-mist deduster
CN104368465A (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-25 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 Asphalt melting Venturi spraying dust removing nozzle
CN110102416A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-09 西南石油大学 A kind of oscillation self-priming nozzle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102865256A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-09 上海大学 Self-oscillation pulsed liquid-gas jet pump
CN104096432A (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 张灵样 Water-mist deduster
CN104096432B (en) * 2013-04-12 2016-12-28 张灵样 Mist dust remover
CN104368465A (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-25 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 Asphalt melting Venturi spraying dust removing nozzle
CN104084393A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-08 兰州理工大学温州泵阀工程研究院 Air-liquid full hybrid self-pulse washing device
CN110102416A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-09 西南石油大学 A kind of oscillation self-priming nozzle
CN110102416B (en) * 2019-05-05 2024-03-26 西南石油大学 Oscillating self-priming nozzle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20130914