CN105251629A - Water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device - Google Patents
Water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105251629A CN105251629A CN201510732036.3A CN201510732036A CN105251629A CN 105251629 A CN105251629 A CN 105251629A CN 201510732036 A CN201510732036 A CN 201510732036A CN 105251629 A CN105251629 A CN 105251629A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- gas
- compressed air
- spraying
- pipe
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device which comprises an outer pipe and a center pipe. The outer pipe is connected with a water tank. The center pipe is connected with a compressed air storage tank. The outer pipe and the center pipe are of a jacket type structure. A gas spraying port is formed in the front end of the center pipe. Compressed air in the center pipe is directly sprayed into a Rafal curved face expansion chamber from the rear portion to the front portion; the conical part of the center pipe is coaxially embedded in the outer pipe in a non-full-contact manner; the inner flow guiding cross section of the outer pipe has a changing process where shrinkage and magnification are sequentially conducted; pressurizing water flows forwards in a conical-cylinder-shaped throttling channel between the outer pipe and the center pipe and enters the Rafal curved face expansion chamber in a rotary spraying manner through a spiral flow channel between a cyclone device and the center pipe; gas and water mixed gas is conveyed to a spraying pipe in front of the gas spraying port due to the Rafal effect; and finally, the mixed gas is jetted out of a spraying port in front of the spraying pipe at high speed. The water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device is simple in structure, reliable, ingenious and low in cost, the kinetic energy of compressed air can promote gas and liquid to be homogenized and converted into jetting flying power most effectively, and efficient and high-quality electrolysis pole plate spraying washing operation is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pole plate jetter, specifically refer to utilize the water of Rafael nozzle operation principle to revolve gas direct injection pole plate jetter.
Background technology
The hydro-peening of electrolytic pole board is the indispensable processing step of electrolytic industry, rinsing with water under high pressure adding medicine is mode comparatively popular at present, its advantage is that developing result is good, hydraulic pressure is large, but it is large also to there is water content consumption, the defect that energy ezpenditure is large, does not meet the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy of China's present stage promotion.
Therefore, we try hard to by flexible Application Rafael nozzle operation principle, and be conducive in conjunction with rifle barrel the operation principle improving bullet muzzle velocity, carry out water to revolve gas and directly spray, realize the optimal design that water revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter, to realize micro-water yield, long-range air water high-speed uniform impacts, and completes the cleaning of electrolytic pole board, sprays, the operation such as passivation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, the water providing a kind of ingenious application Rafael nozzle operation principle to carry out spraying revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter, this spray have that structure is simple, energy conversion efficiency is high and spray evenly, feature that reagent consumption is few.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of water revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter, comprises outer tube and central tube, it is characterized in that: outer tube connects water tank, and water tank provides water or medicament to enter outer tube, and central tube connects compressed air reservoir, and compressed air reservoir provides pressed gas to enter central tube; Outer tube and central tube are jacket type structure, and central tube front end is gas spout, and central tube compressed air enters daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers by backward front straight spirt; The non-Full connected in tapering of central tube coaxially embeds outer tube, outer tube Inner guide cross section have reduce after the change procedure that amplifies again, pressure (hydraulic) water bores flow forward in tubular throttling passage between outer tube and central tube, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers is entered by helical flow path churning between cyclone and central tube, your curved surface expansion chambers of daraf(reciprocal of farad) is the mixing chamber that compressed air and pressure (hydraulic) water eddy flow enter simultaneously, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that effect makes gas-water mixture carry to the jet pipe in gas spout front, is finally gone out by the spout high velocity jet in jet pipe front.
Described outer tube and water tank connecting pipe road are provided with water valve, filter and pressure pump.
Described central tube and compressed air reservoir connecting pipe are provided with air valve.
Described compressed air reservoir connects air compressor machine, safety valve, Pressure gauge and bottom valve.
The present invention mainly carries out the optimal design of sprayer apparatus by flexible Application Rafael nozzle operation principle, can realize the most rational power conversion, make injection efficient uniform, reagent consumption is few.
The operation principle of Rafael nozzle is such: the jet pipe of band trunnion, classical hydrodynamics is followed when Compressed Gas first progressively enters the narrowest and small throat's process by the pipe position that cross section is larger, cross section diminish flow velocity increase, resistance also significantly increases sharply, form the flowing of a kind of gas throttling, but the convergent divergent channel part that Compressed Gas progressively expands by entering cross section after throat's smallest cross-sectional, due to the decompressional expansion of Compressed Gas, gas no longer follows Classical Fluid Mechanics, but can be sprayed by convergent divergent channel with very high speed, if compression pressure is enough high and nozzle structure is reasonable, gas can spray from spout with supersonic speed.Rafael nozzle operation principle is applied to jet airplane and rocket, significantly improves efficiency and the power of jet engine, achieves space flight, the leaping of science and technology of aviation, and plays your performance characteristic of daraf(reciprocal of farad) gas-liquid mixed is sprayed mutually at this, far firing range, efficient, evenly.
Mixing wastewater with air at a high speed ejection can realize the most reasonable conversion of energy, such compressed air energy that can make drives the also best diffusion injection of air water Homogeneous phase mixing, the composition that sprays wherein is made to spray to target, the very similar long tube rifle of longer jet pipe, advantageous particularly compressed air potential energy constantly promotes air-water mixture to preacceleration, realizes high-speed uniform and sprays from spout, impacts pole plate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is also:
Can by regulating compressed air and water discharge pressure, make its flow and jet velocity reasonable; The restriction characteristic of gas-liquid runner can obtain the optimum mixture ratio example relation needed for required gas-liquid swirl injection; Gas phase, liquid phase enter mixing chamber together, and due to your effect of daraf(reciprocal of farad), compressed air expansion driven mixing wastewater with air is also spouting from spout at a high speed, the similar rifle long tube of longer jet pipe, make injection farther and gas-liquid evenly.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, reliable, ingenious, cost is low, can most effectively compressed air potential energy be promoted gas-liquid homogenizing and be converted into injection flying power, realize efficient, the most high-quality hydro-peening and spray electrolytic pole board operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of rotary fluid.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of rotary fluid.
In figure, each label represents:
1, jet pipe spout; 2, jet pipe; 3, gas spout; 4, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers; 5, rotary fluid; 6, outer tube; 7, central tube; 8, compressed air reservoir; 9, safety valve; 10, Pressure gauge; 11, bottom valve; 12, air valve; 13, air compressor; 14, water tank; 15, water valve; 16, filter; 17, pressure pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
Water revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprise outer tube 6 and central tube 7, outer tube 6 connects water tank 14, and water tank 14 provides water or medicament to enter outer tube 6, central tube 7 connects compressed air reservoir 8, and compressed air reservoir 8 provides pressed gas to enter central tube 7; Outer tube 6 and central tube 7 are jacket type structure, and central tube 7 front end is gas spout 3, and central tube 7 compressed air enters daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers 4 by backward front straight spirt; The non-Full connected in tapering of central tube 7 coaxially embeds outer tube 6, outer tube Inner guide cross section have reduce after the change procedure that amplifies again, pressure (hydraulic) water bores flow forward in tubular throttling passage between outer tube and central tube, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers 4 is entered by helical flow path churning between cyclone 5 and central tube, your curved surface expansion chambers 4 of daraf(reciprocal of farad) is the mixing chamber that compressed air and pressure (hydraulic) water eddy flow enter simultaneously, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that effect makes gas-water mixture carry to the jet pipe 2 in gas spout 3 front, is finally gone out by spout 1 high velocity jet in jet pipe 2 front.
Described outer tube 6 is provided with water valve 15, filter 16 and pressure pump 17 with water tank 14 connecting pipe.
Described central tube 7 is provided with air valve 12 with compressed air reservoir 8 connecting pipe.
Described compressed air reservoir 8 connects air compressor machine 13, safety valve 9, Pressure gauge 10 and bottom valve 11.
The present invention mainly carries out the optimal design of sprayer apparatus by flexible Application Rafael nozzle operation principle, can realize the most rational power conversion, make injection efficient uniform, reagent consumption is few.
Mixing wastewater with air at a high speed ejection can realize the most reasonable conversion of energy, such compressed air energy that can make drives the also best diffusion injection of air water Homogeneous phase mixing, the composition that sprays wherein is made to spray to target, the very similar long tube rifle of longer jet pipe, advantageous particularly compressed air potential energy constantly promotes air-water mixture to preacceleration, realizes high-speed uniform and sprays from spout 1, impact pole plate.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (4)
1. water revolves a gas direct injection pole plate jetter, comprises outer tube and central tube, it is characterized in that: outer tube connects water tank, and water tank provides water or medicament to enter outer tube, and central tube connects compressed air reservoir, and compressed air reservoir provides pressed gas to enter central tube; Outer tube and central tube are jacket type structure, and central tube front end is gas spout, and central tube compressed air enters daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers by backward front straight spirt; The non-Full connected in tapering of central tube coaxially embeds outer tube, outer tube Inner guide cross section have reduce after the change procedure that amplifies again, pressure (hydraulic) water bores flow forward in tubular throttling passage between outer tube and central tube, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that curved surface expansion chambers is entered by helical flow path churning between cyclone and central tube, your curved surface expansion chambers of daraf(reciprocal of farad) is the mixing chamber that compressed air and pressure (hydraulic) water eddy flow enter simultaneously, daraf(reciprocal of farad) that effect makes gas-water mixture carry to the jet pipe in gas spout front, is finally gone out by the spout high velocity jet in jet pipe front.
2. water revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer tube and water tank connecting pipe road are provided with water valve, filter and pressure pump.
3. water revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central tube and compressed air reservoir connecting pipe are provided with air valve.
4. water revolves gas direct injection pole plate jetter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described compressed air reservoir connects air compressor machine, safety valve, Pressure gauge and bottom valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732036.3A CN105251629A (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732036.3A CN105251629A (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105251629A true CN105251629A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732036.3A Pending CN105251629A (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Water rotating gas direct spraying type pole plate spraying washing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105251629A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106311532A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-11 | 刘辉 | Sectional spraying device for inward-concave curved surface of robot shell and spraying method of sectional spraying device |
| WO2019119524A1 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-27 | 山东宏达科技集团有限公司 | Multi-functional fire engine using liquid nitrogen as jet power and mixing jetting gun |
| CN115921149A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-04-07 | 浪潮金融信息技术有限公司 | Gas-liquid mixed injection device, control system, control method and medium |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU779491A1 (en) * | 1977-12-06 | 1980-11-15 | За витель В. п. Шал пин | Unit for heating mineral material |
| CN86206484U (en) * | 1986-08-30 | 1987-03-18 | 广西冶金研究所 | Horn form concentric atomizer |
| RU2102160C1 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1998-01-20 | Сухонин Сергей Данилович | Sprayer |
| DE10126100A1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-05 | Linde Ag | Production of a coating or a molded part comprises injecting powdered particles in a gas stream only in the divergent section of a Laval nozzle, and applying the particles at a specified speed |
| CN1868601A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | 谢燕生 | Ultrafine spray jet spray gun |
| CN101491794A (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江大学 | High-speed jet gas-liquid mixing-phase ejector |
| CN201337967Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-11-04 | 东华大学 | Small-sized steam ejector |
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 CN CN201510732036.3A patent/CN105251629A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU779491A1 (en) * | 1977-12-06 | 1980-11-15 | За витель В. п. Шал пин | Unit for heating mineral material |
| CN86206484U (en) * | 1986-08-30 | 1987-03-18 | 广西冶金研究所 | Horn form concentric atomizer |
| RU2102160C1 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1998-01-20 | Сухонин Сергей Данилович | Sprayer |
| DE10126100A1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-05 | Linde Ag | Production of a coating or a molded part comprises injecting powdered particles in a gas stream only in the divergent section of a Laval nozzle, and applying the particles at a specified speed |
| CN1868601A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | 谢燕生 | Ultrafine spray jet spray gun |
| CN201337967Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-11-04 | 东华大学 | Small-sized steam ejector |
| CN101491794A (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江大学 | High-speed jet gas-liquid mixing-phase ejector |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106311532A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-11 | 刘辉 | Sectional spraying device for inward-concave curved surface of robot shell and spraying method of sectional spraying device |
| CN106311532B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-09-25 | 佳马机械涂覆(海安)有限公司 | A kind of robot shells inner sunken face segmented spray equipment and its spraying method |
| WO2019119524A1 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-27 | 山东宏达科技集团有限公司 | Multi-functional fire engine using liquid nitrogen as jet power and mixing jetting gun |
| US11202929B2 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2021-12-21 | Shandong Hongda Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Fire engine |
| CN115921149A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-04-07 | 浪潮金融信息技术有限公司 | Gas-liquid mixed injection device, control system, control method and medium |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160120 |