CN207702725U - A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose - Google Patents

A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207702725U
CN207702725U CN201721722803.3U CN201721722803U CN207702725U CN 207702725 U CN207702725 U CN 207702725U CN 201721722803 U CN201721722803 U CN 201721722803U CN 207702725 U CN207702725 U CN 207702725U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
heating
fire grate
flue
power generation
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CN201721722803.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫东
张益�
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721722803.3U priority Critical patent/CN207702725U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses power generation heating boiler for dual purpose,Including heating container,Flue,Furnace body,Bell,Fire grate,Heating coil,Gas pipeline,Fuel gas hole,Fuel port,Air door,Chimney,Fuel port and air door are opened on furnace body wall,Fuel port is located at the top of fire grate,Air door is located at the lower part of fire grate,Bell is covered in furnace body upper end,Heating container is located on bell,Heating lower vessel portion is heating coil,Heating coil stretches into furnace body,Fire grate is located at lower portion of furnace body,Flue is in heating coil center,Spiral duct is tilted upward along furnace body wall extends to fire grate top,Gas pipeline is located on fire grate,Gas pipeline is equipped with fuel gas hole,Inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with dust slot up and down,Chimney is located at dust slot top,Dust slot lower part coordinates with fire grate,It includes water tank to heat container,Water inlet,Water outlet,Water outlet is located at water storage upper box part,Heating coil lower end connects water inlet.The utility model is suitable for central heating or Home Heating, it is also possible to do electricity generation boiler.

Description

A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose
Technical field
The utility model is related to boiler plant technical fields, and specifically a kind of is that solid fuel can be used to can also be used The power generation heating boiler for dual purpose of combustion gas.
Background technology
It is called for response country and improves people in the countryside living standard, various regions government is just in Efforts To Develop grange heating work Make, and the general spacing of rural area one-storey house is farther out, pipe network is long, heat waste is big;Private residence is generally not energy saving building, and thermic load is high.It is somewhat like Villa quarter, some heating companies are just unwilling to heat to villa quarter investment boiler room operation, and initial cost and operating cost are all than occupying People's cell is high.Existing every household independently heats or village's central heating two schemes.The straw that rural area production simultaneously generates It is also urgently to be resolved hurrily that stalk timber the like waste stacks problem.It independently heats to solve village's central heating or every family, had needed one kind both Middle-size and small-size hot-water boiler energy saving and that pluralities of fuel can be used.
In addition the electricity generation boiler of the prior art is mostly combustion gas or coal-burning boiler, and for using other fuel, there is also thermal effects The problem that rate is low, exhaust emission is exceeded, and the environmental-protecting performance that a kind of thermal efficiency is high and is also suitable to other fuel is needed now Boiler good, disposal of pollutants is low.
Utility model content
The utility model is exactly to provide a kind of power generation heating dual-purpose pot to solve deficiencies of the prior art The heating coil of stove, heating stove provided by the utility model stretches into furnace body, can calory burning be made full use of, no matter hot The fuel that value is high or calorific value is low can fully heat the water in heating container.Furnace interior combustion space is big, spiral wind Pipe can make internal-combustion generate rotated versions, extend insufficient flue gas retention time in stove of burning, and provide and fill The oxygen of foot, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire that metal net shaped flue and porous refractory are done, which can also play, promotes the clean-burning work of flue gas With, can use include scattered coal, moulded coal, various fuel including stalk, sawdust.And it is equipped with gas pipeline, it can also adopt With the scheme of gas heating, it is suitable for small area central heating or Home Heating, it can also be as electricity generation boiler, fuel range Extensively, the thermal efficiency is high, and the abundant exhaust emission that burns will not be exceeded.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that:
A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose, including heating container, flue, furnace body, bell, fire grate, heating coil, Gas Pipe Road, fuel gas hole, fuel port, air door, chimney, dust slot, the fuel port and air door are opened on furnace body wall, and fuel port is located at fire grate Top, air door is located at the lower part of fire grate, characterized in that bell is covered in furnace body upper end, and heating container is located on bell, and heating is held Device lower part is heating coil, and heating coil stretches into furnace body, and fire grate is located at lower portion of furnace body, and flue is in heating coil center, spiral Air hose tilts upward along the wall of furnace body and extends to fire grate top, and gas pipeline is located on fire grate, and gas pipeline is equipped with fuel gas hole, Inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with dust slot up and down, and chimney is located at dust slot top, and dust slot lower part coordinates with fire grate, described to add Heat container includes water tank, water inlet, water outlet, and water tank is disc hollow container, and water outlet is located at water storage upper box part, adds Hot coil lower end is connected to water inlet by pipeline.
The flue include the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire on the top being connected, intermediate flue net, lower part flue strut, flue net is Refractory metal net, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire are porous refractory, and flue is fixed on by flue strut on fire grate.
The bell is equipped with water tank sealing, water outlet sealing.
The heating coil uses helical structure.
The spiral duct is equipped with more, and more spiral ducts are arranged in the different height position of furnace body or same Height and position is uniformly distributed.
The external port of the spiral duct is connect with wind turbine.
The horizontal cross-section of the dust slot is rectangle or arcuate structure.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the heating coil of heating stove provided by the utility model stretches into furnace body, can so that calory burning is fully sharp With no matter the fuel that calorific value is high or calorific value is low can fully heat the water in heating container.Furnace interior combustion space Greatly, spiral duct can make internal-combustion generate rotated versions, extend insufficient flue gas retention time in stove of burning, and And sufficient oxygen is provided, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire that metal net shaped flue and porous refractory are done, which can also play, promotes flue gas fully to fire The effect of burning, can use include scattered coal, moulded coal, various fuel including stalk, sawdust.And it is equipped with gas pipeline, The scheme of gas heating may be used.Dimensional parameters are changed, can be adapted for small area central heating or Home Heating, also may be used With as electricity generation boiler.
2, chimney is arranged on dust slot top, and the most gas that burns, which floats to chimney, to be discharged.The flue gas of rotation is with burning-up Ashes float falls to fire grate to the position of flue dust slot, significantly reduces the case where dust is discharged with chimney in this way, reduces pair The pollution of environment.
3, the water tank of heating container and water outlet and bell cooperation form the closed top in addition to chimney in furnace body upper end Portion, and water tank heating surface area is big so that and the water in water tank is heated abundant.
4, the netted flue of high temperature and porous stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire can slow down insufficient flow of flue gas of burning so that air and cigarette Gas is sufficiently mixed, and can also be played and be heated combustion-supporting effect.Spiral duct direction of rotation is identical with heating coil, can make flue gas Smoothly rise along heating coil, accelerates heat transfer rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the interior views that the utility model removes part furnace body;
Fig. 2 is the furnace body view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the fire grate and gas pipeline view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the heating container view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the flue view of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the side bell view of the utility model;
In figure:1, container is heated, 2, flue, 3, furnace body, 4, bell;101, water outlet, 102, water tank, 103, heating dish Pipe, 104, water inlet;201, flue strut, 202, flue net, 203, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire;301, gas pipeline, 302, fire grate, 303, combustion gas Hole, 304, spiral duct, 305, fuel port, 306, air door, 307, chimney, 308, dust slot;401, water tank seal, 402, into It seals at the mouth of a river.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model in order to better understand explains in detail the embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including, heat container 1, flue 2, flue strut 201, Furnace body 3, bell 4, fire grate 302, heating coil 103, spiral duct 304, gas pipeline 301, fuel gas hole 303.4 Gai Lu of bell 3 upper end of body, heating container 1 are located on bell 4.The water tank 102 and water inlet 104 and bell 4 of heating container 1 coordinate, and make With encapsulating method by 402 sealing of water tank sealing 401 and water inlet sealing, formed in 3 upper end of furnace body closed in addition to chimney 307 Top, and 102 heating surface area of water tank is big so that and the water in water tank 102 is heated abundant.
It is heating coil 103 to heat 1 lower part of container, and heating coil 103 stretches into furnace body, can so that calory burning is abundant It utilizes, no matter the fuel that calorific value is high or calorific value is low can fully heat the water in heating container 103.
Fire grate 302 is located at 3 lower part of furnace body, and flue 2 is fixed on by the flue strut 201 of its underpart on fire grate 302, flue 2 in 103 center of heating coil.Spiral duct 304 is tilted upward along the wall of furnace body 3 extends to 302 top of fire grate, more when needing Air quantity when can increase same spiral duct 304 in 3 other positions of furnace body, the external port of spiral duct 304 can when necessary It is blown with being connect with wind turbine, such as spiral duct is equipped with more, more spiral ducts are arranged in the different height position of furnace body It sets or uniformly distributed in sustained height position.
Gas pipeline 301 is located on fire grate 302, and gas pipeline 301 is equipped with fuel gas hole 303.It can be used alone combustion gas Make fuel, can also combustion gas and solid fuel be used cooperatively.The netted flue 2 and porous stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 203 of high temperature can slow down combustion Burn insufficient flow of flue gas so that air is sufficiently mixed with flue gas, can also be played and be heated combustion-supporting effect.
Fuel port 305 and air door 306 are opened on 3 wall of furnace body, and 3 wall of furnace body is equipped with dust slot 308, and chimney 307 is located at ash 308 top of dirt slot, dust slot lower part coordinate with fire grate 302, and the most gas that burns, which floats to chimney 307, to be discharged.Dust slot cross-section is Rectangle, when the flue gas of rotation is floatd with the complete ashes that burn to dust slot 308, formation whirlpool, wind speed are slack-off in dust slot, Ashes fall to fire grate 302 along dust slot.
Water tank 102 is disc hollow container, and water outlet 101 is located at 102 top of water tank, 103 lower end of heating coil It is connected to water inlet 104 by pipeline.Extraneous cold water pipe is connected to water inlet 104, and cool water heating coil pipe 103 is heated, high Warm water, which flows into water tank 102, to be continued to heat, and adjusts the flow velocity of water as needed, if boiler heated the water to for generating electricity Water flow velocity can be turned up in steam condition if heating, and the water or steam after heating flow out to extraneous heat by water outlet 101 Water pipe.
Flue net 202 is refractory metal net, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 203 is porous refractory.The netted flue 2 of high temperature and porous Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 203 can slow down insufficient flow of flue gas of burning so that air is sufficiently mixed with flue gas, and it is combustion-supporting can also to play heating Effect.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, under other any Spirit Essences and principle without departing from the utility model made by change, modify, replace In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose, including heating container, flue, furnace body, bell, fire grate, heating coil, Gas Pipe Road, fuel gas hole, fuel port, air door, chimney, dust slot, the fuel port and air door are opened on furnace body wall, and fuel port is located at fire grate Top, air door is located at the lower part of fire grate, characterized in that bell is covered in furnace body upper end, and heating container is located on bell, and heating is held Device lower part is heating coil, and heating coil stretches into furnace body, and fire grate is located at lower portion of furnace body, and flue is in heating coil center, spiral Air hose tilts upward along the wall of furnace body and extends to fire grate top, and gas pipeline is located on fire grate, and gas pipeline is equipped with fuel gas hole, Inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with dust slot up and down, and chimney is located at dust slot top, and dust slot lower part coordinates with fire grate, described to add Heat container includes water tank, water inlet, water outlet, and water tank is disc hollow container, and water outlet is located at water storage upper box part, adds Hot coil lower end is connected to water inlet by pipeline.
2. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose according to claim 1, characterized in that the flue includes being connected The stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire on top, intermediate flue net, lower part flue strut, flue net is refractory metal net, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is porous refractory, Flue is fixed on by flue strut on fire grate.
3. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose according to claim 1, characterized in that the bell is sealed equipped with water tank Mouth, water outlet sealing.
4. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating coil uses spiral Shape structure.
5. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose according to claim 1, characterized in that the spiral duct is equipped with more Root, more spiral ducts are arranged in the different height position of furnace body or uniformly distributed in sustained height position.
6. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose according to claim 5, characterized in that the external port and wind turbine of spiral duct Connection.
7. a kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal cross-section of the dust slot is Rectangle or arcuate structure.
CN201721722803.3U 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose Active CN207702725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721722803.3U CN207702725U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721722803.3U CN207702725U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207702725U true CN207702725U (en) 2018-08-07

Family

ID=63025968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721722803.3U Active CN207702725U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of power generation heating boiler for dual purpose

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207702725U (en)

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