CN207689867U - A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device - Google Patents

A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207689867U
CN207689867U CN201721868859.XU CN201721868859U CN207689867U CN 207689867 U CN207689867 U CN 207689867U CN 201721868859 U CN201721868859 U CN 201721868859U CN 207689867 U CN207689867 U CN 207689867U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support platform
measuring device
island effect
effect measuring
tropical island
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721868859.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘懿瑶
胡建行
谢雨纾
黄启堂
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201721868859.XU priority Critical patent/CN207689867U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207689867U publication Critical patent/CN207689867U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of city tropical island effect measuring devices, including a unmanned plane, the connecting rod that top is fixedly connected with unmanned machine base lower face, the support platform that upper surface is fixedly connected with the bottom end of connecting rod, the fixing bracket that top is fixedly connected with support platform lower face, it is set to the hot-wire anemometer of the left back of support platform upper surface, it is set to the black ball temperature instrument of the left side front of support platform upper surface, it is set to the humidity sensor at the middle part of support platform upper surface, it is set to the temperature sensor of the right front of support platform upper surface, it is set to the infrared thermography at the right side rear portion of support platform upper surface, it is set to the data collection transport of fixing bracket lower end;Hot-wire anemometer, black ball temperature instrument, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, infrared thermography are connected with data collection transport.The utility model proposes a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device, have the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.

Description

A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of city tropical island effect measuring devices.
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up, China's urban construction is fast-developing, and the type and structure of city underlying surface change, original The natural landscapes such as forest cover, water body it is impermeable by numerous antiradar reflectivities, the building of highly endothermic rate and high heat storage, road etc. The water surface gradually replaces, and leads to the generally raising of city temperature.Along with combustions such as industrial production, resident living and communications and transportation The a large amount of fossil fuel of burning consumption directly generates amount of heat and is discharged into environment, is formed by the conveying and DIFFUSION IN TURBULENCE of wind Greenhouse effects make city temperature increase.Underlying surface changes and the factors such as hot driving lead to and aggravated urban heat land effect.The mankind Influence of the activity to environment is growing day by day, we will walk sustainable development it must be appreciated that while using with nature remodeling Road.And current city tropical island effect measuring device, there are complicated, injected volume is low, of high cost, detection data is single etc. Problem.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of city tropical island effect measuring devices, are existed in the prior art with overcoming Defect.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device, including one The bottom end of connecting rod, upper surface and the connecting rod that unmanned plane, top are fixedly connected with the unmanned machine base lower face, which is fixed, to be connected Fixing bracket that the support platform that connects, top are fixedly connected with the support platform lower face is set in the support platform The hot-wire anemometer of the left back of end face, be set to the support platform upper surface left side front black ball temperature instrument, set It is placed in the humidity sensor at the middle part of the support platform upper surface, the right front that is set to the support platform upper surface Temperature sensor, be set to the support platform upper surface right side rear portion infrared thermography, be set to the fixed branch The data collection transport of frame lower end;The hot-wire anemometer, the black ball temperature instrument, the humidity sensor, the temperature Sensor, the infrared thermography are connected with the data collection transport.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the data collection transport includes one mould of the multiselect processing being sequentially connected Device, AD circuits, DTU communicating circuits, terminal handler and the first radio communication circuit;One mould processor of the multiselect respectively with The hot-wire anemometer, the black ball temperature instrument, the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor, the infrared thermography It is connected.
Further include a long-distance centralized control being connect with the second radio communication circuit in one embodiment of the utility model Device;Second radio communication circuit is matched with first radio communication circuit.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the lower face of the unmanned machine base is also equiangularly spaced to be provided with several Camera;The camera is connected with the microcontroller of the unmanned plane.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the microcontroller is connected with the data collection transport.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the microcontroller is connected with a third radio communication circuit, and through this Three radio communication circuits are with ground control terminal without lines matching.
In one embodiment of the utility model, be provided at the top of the unmanned aerial vehicle body once photovoltaic control circuit with it is described The connected solar panel of the power circuit of unmanned plane;The power circuit respectively with the microcontroller and the data Collection transport is connected.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model proposes a kind of city heat Island effect measurement device, has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization, and effectively provides support for urban heat land effect data acquisition.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of city tropical island effect measuring device in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of data collection transport in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is power circuit connection diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the first radio communication circuit and the second radio communication circuit in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and existing software, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically described.In the explanation Involved existing software is not the object that the utility model is protected in the process, and the utility model only protects the knot of the device Structure and connection relation.
The utility model provides a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device, as shown in Figure 1, including a unmanned plane 1, top with Support platform 3 that connecting rod 2 that unmanned machine base lower face is fixedly connected, upper surface are fixedly connected with the bottom end of connecting rod, top with Fixing bracket 4 that support platform lower face is fixedly connected, be set to support platform upper surface left back hot-wire anemometer 5, be set to the black ball temperature instrument 6 of the left side front of support platform upper surface, the middle part for being set to support platform upper surface it is wet Degree sensor 7, be set to support platform upper surface right front temperature sensor 8, be set to support platform upper surface The infrared thermography 9 at right side rear portion, the data collection transport 10 for being set to fixing bracket lower end;Hot-wire anemometer, black ball Thermometer, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, infrared thermography are connected with data collection transport.
Further, in the present embodiment, in order to ensure that setting is stablized, fixing bracket is tripod.
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, data collection transport includes one mould of multiselect being sequentially connected Processor, AD circuits, DTU communicating circuits, terminal handler and the first radio communication circuit;One mould processor of multiselect respectively with Hot-wire anemometer, black ball temperature instrument, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, infrared thermography are connected.
Further, in the present embodiment, further include a long-distance centralized control device being connect with the second radio communication circuit; Second radio communication circuit is matched with the first radio communication circuit.PC or server can be used in long-distance centralized control device.
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the lower face of unmanned machine base is also equiangularly spaced is provided with Several cameras 11;Camera is connected with the microcontroller of unmanned plane.Microcontroller is connected with a third radio communication circuit, And through the third radio communication circuit and ground control terminal without lines matching.Third radio communication circuit is logical using unmanned aerial vehicle onboard Believe circuit.Microcontroller is used to carry out control and signal processing to unmanned plane complete machine, includes the landing etc. of control unmanned plane, and Controlled and ground based terminal controller.Ambient image information is acquired by camera, and ground control is uploaded to through micro-control processor Terminal.
Further, in the present embodiment, microcontroller is connected with data collection transport, and with terminal handler phase Even.Microcontroller is mutually used as preliminary data to handle transmission channel with data collection transport, and then ensures the steady of data transmission It is qualitative.When data collection transport wireless transfer channel when something goes wrong, can be transmitted by microcontroller;Conversely, can lead to Data collection transport is crossed to be transmitted.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is provided at the top of unmanned aerial vehicle body once photovoltaic control circuit and unmanned plane The connected solar panel 12 of power circuit;Power circuit is connected with microcontroller and data collection transport respectively, is Microcontroller and the power supply of data collection transport.
Further, in the present embodiment, terminal handler and microcontroller include DSP and FPGA.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first radio communication circuit and the second radio communication circuit use channel radio Believe that circuit is as shown in Figure 4.
Further, in the present embodiment, after the completion of operating personnel are to data collection transport initial configuration, pass through ground Face terminal control unit control unmanned plane takes off, and combines Airborne GPS and camera, control unmanned plane during flying to predetermined monitoring position It sets, and corresponding position is set to by fixing bracket, be monitored, and monitoring parameters are obtained by data collection transport, with Data analysis is carried out, and then realizes and city tropical island effect is measured.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, it is all to change according to made by technical solutions of the utility model, it is produced Function without departing from technical solutions of the utility model range when, belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device, which is characterized in that including under a unmanned plane, top and the unmanned machine base Support platform, top and the support that connecting rod that end face is fixedly connected, upper surface are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod are flat Fixing bracket that platform lower face is fixedly connected, be set to the support platform upper surface left back hot-wire anemometer, set It is placed in the black ball temperature instrument of the left side front of the support platform upper surface, the middle part that is set to the support platform upper surface Humidity sensor, be set to the support platform upper surface right front temperature sensor, be set to the support platform The infrared thermography at the right side rear portion of upper surface, the data collection transport for being set to the fixing bracket lower end;The heat Line anemobiagraph, the black ball temperature instrument, the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor, the infrared thermography are and institute Data collection transport is stated to be connected.
2. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data acquisition transmission Device includes the one mould processor of multiselect being sequentially connected, AD circuits, DTU communicating circuits, terminal handler and the first wireless communication Circuit;One mould processor of the multiselect respectively with the hot-wire anemometer, the black ball temperature instrument, the humidity sensor, institute State temperature sensor, the infrared thermography is connected.
3. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include one and second nothing The long-distance centralized control device of line telecommunication circuit connection;Second radio communication circuit and first radio communication circuit Match.
4. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unmanned machine base Lower face is also equiangularly spaced to be provided with several cameras;The camera is connected with the microcontroller of the unmanned plane.
5. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the microcontroller and institute Data collection transport is stated to be connected.
6. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the microcontroller and one Third radio communication circuit is connected, and through the third radio communication circuit and ground control terminal without lines matching.
7. a kind of city tropical island effect measuring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle body top Portion is provided with the solar panel being connected with the power circuit of the unmanned plane once photovoltaic control circuit;The power circuit It is connected respectively with the microcontroller and the data collection transport.
CN201721868859.XU 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN207689867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721868859.XU CN207689867U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721868859.XU CN207689867U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207689867U true CN207689867U (en) 2018-08-03

Family

ID=62992832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721868859.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207689867U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of city tropical island effect measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207689867U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180803

Termination date: 20201228

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee