CN207685784U - A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207685784U CN207685784U CN201721919431.3U CN201721919431U CN207685784U CN 207685784 U CN207685784 U CN 207685784U CN 201721919431 U CN201721919431 U CN 201721919431U CN 207685784 U CN207685784 U CN 207685784U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic engineering
- humidity
- ecological protection
- pedestal
- engineering ecological
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slopes,Include multiple square box pedestals of rectangular array arrangement,Bank protecting component in pedestal and humidity detector,Pedestal is formed by cement masonry,And gutter is equipped between two adjacent pedestals,Bank protecting component includes the coarse sand bed course being cascading,Blotter,Corrosion-resistant soil layer and dirt bed,Multiple drainpipes are equipped in coarse sand bed course,Multiple drainpipes are in crisscross setting,Drainpipe upper surface offers multiple inlet openings,The both ends of drainpipe are connected to gutter respectively,Humidity detector includes multiple humidity sensors and microcontroller,Multiple humidity sensors are distributed in dirt bed,And it is connect respectively with microcontroller,Microcontroller carries out analyzing processing and regulation and control after receiving the moisture signal that humidity sensor detects,Kind is implanted with careless slope on dirt bed.The utility model bank protection strong shock resistance, can effectively prevent slopes and collapses, and detect the humidity condition of slopes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of technical fields of protection slope more particularly to a kind of hydraulic engineering ecology to protect
Slope.
Background technology
Currently, China's soil erosion phenomenon getting worse, for prevention soil and water loss, common measure is repaiied on river side
Water conservancy bank protection is built, traditional edge slope structure mostly uses engineering reinforcement measure, using stone-laying barricade or pneumatically placed concrete etc. in side slope
Mode constitutes protective slope structure, but this mode is merely capable of avoiding the loss of soil, consolidates side slope, but it can not be efficiently used
Rainwater plants green plant, can not accomplish the ecological environment for improving periphery.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to provide a kind of ecological revetment, and strong shock resistance can have
Effect prevents slopes from collapsing, and detects the humidity condition of slopes.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope, including rectangular array arrangement multiple square box pedestals, be set to the pedestal
Interior bank protecting component and humidity detector, the pedestal are formed by cement masonry, and between two adjacent pedestals
Equipped with gutter, the bank protecting component includes the coarse sand bed course being cascading, blotter, corrosion-resistant soil layer and soil
Layer, is equipped with multiple drainpipes in the coarse sand bed course, and multiple drainpipes are in crisscross setting, and the drainpipe upper table
Face offers multiple inlet openings, and the both ends of the drainpipe are connected to the gutter respectively, and the humidity detector includes
Multiple humidity sensors and microcontroller, multiple humidity sensors are distributed in the dirt bed, and respectively with institute
State microcontroller connection, the microcontroller receive carry out after the moisture signal of the humidity sensor detection analyzing processing and
Regulate and control, kind is implanted with careless slope on the dirt bed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The structure of the utility model bank protection is more firm, energy
Effective anti-rain-impact, internal bank protecting component can be collected and be drunk up the rain, and rainwater is discharged by gutter by drainpipe,
Effectively slopes is avoided to be washed away.Moreover it is possible to effectively be monitored to the humidity inside slopes by humidity detector, in advance
The anti-rain-impact ability of slopes is grasped and understood, targetedly to take effective protection.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement：
Further, the microcontroller includes that analysis processor and the moisture signal being connect with the analysis processor connect
Device, data logger are received, the moisture signal receiver is connect with the humidity sensor, and the moisture signal receiver is used for
The moisture signal of the humidity sensor input is received, and is conveyed to the analysis processor；The analysis processor, for pair
The signal of input carries out analyzing processing；The data logger, the analysis and processing result for exporting the analysis processor.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：So that detection slopes interior humidity data are more accurate, effectively
After grasping slopes interior humidity, can assessment effectively be made to the impact resistance of slopes, to adopt an effective measure in time.
Further, the inside bottom at four angles of the pedestal is additionally provided with water conservancy diversion opening.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：The excessive ponding in pedestal can be made to be open by water conservancy diversion to be discharged.
Further, the drainpipe is managed for PVC-U.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：PVC-U tubing is light, and with excellent acidproof, alkaline-resisting, resistance to
Corrosivity, and anti-rain-impact is strong.
Further, it is covered with soil filter screen on the inlet opening.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Soil is can effectively prevent by inlet opening to enter in drainpipe,
Draining blockage is caused, drainage effect is influenced.
Further, multiple pedestals are connected with each other integral, and are inclined to set with ground, and angle of inclination is 25 °
~75 °.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：So that the utility model slopes structure is more stablized, anti-rainwater,
River water impact capacity is strong.
Further, the upper surface in the pedestal and the gutter is coated with asphalt water-proof coiled material or macromolecule waterproof volume
Material.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Effectively blocking rainwater is washed away and is corroded to pedestal, gutter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bank protection preferred embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bank protecting component preferred embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model drainpipe preferred embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the utility model humidity detector control flow chart.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows：
1, pedestal, 2, bank protecting component, 3, gutter, 4, coarse sand bed course, 5, blotter, 6, corrosion-resistant soil layer, 7, soil
Layer, 8, humidity detector, 9, drainpipe, 10, inlet opening.
Specific implementation mode
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope includes multiple square box bases of rectangular array arrangement
Frame 1, the bank protecting component 2 in the pedestal 1 and humidity detector 8, the pedestal 1 is formed by cement masonry, and phase
It is equipped with gutter 3 between two adjacent pedestals 1, the bank protecting component 2 includes the coarse sand bed course 4 being cascading, broken
Stone bed course 5, corrosion-resistant soil layer 6 and dirt bed 7, the coarse sand bed course 4 is interior to be equipped with multiple drainpipes 9, and multiple drainpipes 9 are in
Crisscross setting, and 9 upper surface of the drainpipe offers multiple inlet openings 10, the both ends of the drainpipe 9 respectively with institute
The connection of gutter 3 is stated, the humidity detector 8 includes multiple humidity sensors and microcontroller, multiple humidity sensors
Device is distributed in the dirt bed 7, and is connect respectively with the microcontroller, and the microcontroller receives the humidity
Analyzing processing and regulation and control are carried out after the moisture signal of sensor detection, kind is implanted with careless slope on the dirt bed 7.The utility model protects
The structure on slope is more firm, can effective anti-rain-impact, internal bank protecting component 2 can be collected and be drunk up the rain, and pass through draining
Rainwater is discharged pipe 9 by gutter 3, and slopes is effectively avoided to be washed away.Moreover it is possible to by humidity detector 8 in slopes
The humidity in portion is effectively monitored, and grasps and understands the anti-rain-impact ability of slopes in advance, effectively anti-targetedly to take
Shield.
As shown in Figure 4, it should be noted that microcontroller includes analysis and processing module, moisture signal receiving module sum number
According to output module, analysis and processing module is connect with moisture signal receiving module, data outputting module respectively；Wherein, moisture signal
Receiving module is used to receive the moisture signal of humidity sensor input, and is conveyed to analysis and processing module；Analysis and processing module is used
Analyzing processing is carried out in the signal to input；Data outputting module, the analysis and processing result for exporting analysis and processing module.It can
So that detection slopes interior humidity data are more accurate, it, can be effectively to slopes after effectively grasping slopes interior humidity
Impact resistance makes assessment, to adopt an effective measure in time.Further, sensor may include that FFD equipment and RFD are set
Standby, there is FFD equipment data acquisition function, data sending function and routing function, RFD equipment to have data acquisition function sum number
According to sending function, RFD equipment forms sensing network around FFD equipment, passes through Zigbee protocol between FFD equipment and RFD equipment
Networking.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inside bottom at 1 four angles of the pedestal is additionally provided with water conservancy diversion opening.Energy
Make the excessive ponding in pedestal 1 be open by water conservancy diversion to be discharged.
Preferably, the drainpipe 9 is managed for PVC-U.PVC-U tubing is light, and has excellent acidproof, alkaline-resisting, corrosion resistant
Corrosion, and anti-rain-impact is strong.
Preferably, it is covered with soil filter screen on the inlet opening 10, can effectively prevent soil and is entered by inlet opening 10
In drainpipe 9, causes drainpipe 9 to block, influence drainage effect.
Multiple pedestals 1 are connected with each other integral, and are inclined to set with ground, angle of inclination is 25 °~75 °.Make
It obtains the utility model slopes structure more to stablize, anti-rainwater, river water impact capacity are strong.
In order to effectively stop that rainwater is washed away and corroded to pedestal 1, gutter 3, the pedestal 1 and the gutter 3
Upper surface is coated with asphalt water-proof coiled material or polymer membranes.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Indicate that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combines and combination.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model
Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope, which is characterized in that including rectangular array arrangement multiple square box pedestals (1),
Bank protecting component (2) in the pedestal (1) and humidity detector (8), the pedestal (1) are formed by cement masonry,
And between two adjacent pedestals (1) be equipped with gutter (3), the bank protecting component (2) include be cascading it is thick
Sand bedding course (4), blotter (5), corrosion-resistant soil layer (6) and dirt bed (7), the coarse sand bed course (4) is interior to be equipped with multiple drainings
It manages (9), multiple drainpipes (9) are in crisscross setting, and the drainpipe (9) upper surface offers multiple inlet openings
(10), the both ends of the drainpipe (9) are connected to the gutter (3) respectively, and the humidity detector (8) includes multiple wet
Spend sensor and microcontroller, multiple humidity sensors are distributed in the dirt bed (7), and respectively with it is described micro-
Controller connects, and the microcontroller carries out analyzing processing and tune after receiving the moisture signal that the humidity sensor detects
Control, the dirt bed (7) on kind are implanted with careless slope.
2. hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microcontroller includes analyzing processing
Device and moisture signal receiver, the data logger being connect with the analysis processor, the moisture signal receiver with it is described
Humidity sensor connects, and the moisture signal receiver is used to receive the moisture signal of the humidity sensor input, and conveys
To the analysis processor；The analysis processor carries out analyzing processing for the signal to input；The data logger,
Analysis and processing result for exporting the analysis processor.
3. hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside at (1) four angle of the pedestal
Bottom is additionally provided with water conservancy diversion opening.
4. hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainpipe (9) is managed for PVC-U.
5. hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be covered with mud on the inlet opening (10)
Native filter screen.
6. hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple pedestals (1) are connected with each other
It is integral, and be inclined to set with ground, angle of inclination is 25 °~75 °.
7. hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) and institute
The upper surface for stating gutter (3) is coated with asphalt water-proof coiled material or polymer membranes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721919431.3U CN207685784U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721919431.3U CN207685784U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207685784U true CN207685784U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62993876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721919431.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207685784U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207685784U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110024542A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-19 | 四川三合坡面科技有限公司 | A kind of slope plants water-efficient irrigation station |
| CN112663562A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-16 | 见嘉环境科技（苏州）有限公司 | Artificial riverbed for river ecological restoration |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721919431.3U patent/CN207685784U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110024542A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-19 | 四川三合坡面科技有限公司 | A kind of slope plants water-efficient irrigation station |
| CN110024542B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-12-04 | 四川三合坡面科技有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation station for slope plants |
| CN112663562A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-16 | 见嘉环境科技（苏州）有限公司 | Artificial riverbed for river ecological restoration |
| CN112663562B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-02-18 | 见嘉环境科技（苏州）有限公司 | Artificial riverbed for river ecological restoration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Termination date: 20201229 |