CN207677674U - A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system - Google Patents

A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207677674U
CN207677674U CN201721802012.1U CN201721802012U CN207677674U CN 207677674 U CN207677674 U CN 207677674U CN 201721802012 U CN201721802012 U CN 201721802012U CN 207677674 U CN207677674 U CN 207677674U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating
floating body
floatation type
adjusting rod
photovoltaic system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721802012.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯克强
王巧丽
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Hangzhou Zhejiang Cheng Amperex Technology Ltd
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Hangzhou Zhejiang Cheng Amperex Technology Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, more particularly to a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system, including multiple photovoltaic modulies and for the float mechanism of installation photovoltaic component, multiple bracket components and the adjusting rod that the float mechanism includes multiple spaced floating bodies, is set on floating body, the photovoltaic module is fixed on by bracket component on the floating body, multiple floating bodies are contacted by adjusting rod, and spacing is adjusted by the relative movement on adjusting rod between the floating body.Advantageous effect:Horizontal spacing between floating body can be adjusted flexibly by adjusting rod, to make longitudinal length can also be by being set for being adjusted flexibly to floating body length.Solve the problems, such as that the floating body size of the photovoltaic system of traditional floatation type and spacing cannot be adjusted flexibly, be limited to own dimensions.Using the floating drum of foam tube filler, even if shell is impaired, water enters inside floating drum, will not influence buoyancy, safe.

Description

A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system.
Background technology
As global energy form is nervous, global warming, economic development and people's living environment have received sternly It threatens again, countries in the world are all in the share for increasing clean energy resource and regenerative resource.Solar energy power generating is with its cleaning, peace Entirely, the significant advantages such as renewable, become focal point.
Traditional ground photovoltaic generating system and building roof photovoltaic generating system constrain solar energy there are many drawbacks The propulsion of power generating industry is lied prostrate, in this context, water surface floating photovoltaic plant comes into being.Water surface floating photovoltaic plant is profit Photovoltaic module is swum in the water surface with supporting floating body to generate electricity, is not take up land resource.
For example, Chinese patent(CN205584091U)A kind of photovoltaic module of Overwater-floating floating photovoltaic system is disclosed, is wrapped Include floating body, photovoltaic panel, the first support component and the second support component;The floating body is using the material system that can be swum on the water surface At floating body is in X-shaped, and there are four yokes for tool;The photovoltaic panel is quadrangle, and photovoltaic panel highs dip setting on one side low while, light The both ends for lying prostrate plate higher one side are hinged by the head end of two of which yoke in the first support component and floating body respectively, photovoltaic panel compared with The both ends on low one side are hinged by the head end of other two yoke in the second support component and floating body respectively.
In another example Chinese patent(CN205596054U)A kind of water surface floating photovoltaic generating system is disclosed, including more A photovoltaic generation unit, multiple photovoltaic generation units are interconnected to form matrix structure, and each photovoltaic generation unit includes floating Floating body and the photovoltaic module being arranged on floating floating body, the floating floating body use the floating structure with cavity.
But it finds in actual use, above-mentioned supporting floating body is molded with mold, and supporting floating body can not be sized, photovoltaic group The specification of part is supported the limitation of floating body size itself.And the connection type of photovoltaic module and floating body makes between supporting floating body Gap is unable to flexible modulation, reduces supporting floating body producing level, if Rig up error can cause photovoltaic module too closeness, reduces Sun light utilization efficiency.Therefore, traditional floatation type photovoltaic system scale is limited and of high cost, efficiency is low, installation is inconvenient.
Invention content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve current water surface photovoltaic power generation apparatus to install, it is dumb to adjust, and causes light The problem that system scale is limited, generating efficiency is low, of high cost is lied prostrate, a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system is provided.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system, including multiple photovoltaic modulies and the float mechanism for installation photovoltaic component, it is described Multiple bracket components and the adjusting rod that float mechanism includes multiple spaced floating bodies, is set on floating body, the light Volt component is fixed on by bracket component on the floating body, and multiple floating bodies are contacted by adjusting rod, between the floating body Spacing is adjusted by the relative movement on adjusting rod.
Preferably, the bracket component includes preceding bearing and rear support, the adjusting rod and the preceding bearing or rear support Connection.
Preferably, the preceding bearing or rear support are equipped with connecting hole, and the adjusting rod is arranged in the connecting hole.
Preferably, the preceding bearing and rear support include clamping piece for fixing the photovoltaic module and with the drift The fixing piece that floating body is fixedly connected, the clamping piece are connected with fixing piece.
Preferably, it is all provided with finite place piece on the clamping piece and fixing piece, locating part is equipped with to match with the adjusting rod Limiting slot, the clamping piece and fixing piece are fixed by two locating part docking, and the connecting hole splices shape by two limiting slots At.
Preferably, the height of the preceding bearing is less than the height of rear support, and the photovoltaic module is obliquely installed in the drift On floating body.
Preferably, the clamping piece is equipped with substrate and briquetting, and just cooperation pushes briquetting on the substrate.
Preferably, it is respectively equipped with ceiling molding and lower press strip on the substrate and briquetting, the photovoltaic module is located at ceiling molding Between lower press strip, the ceiling molding and lower press strip compression fit.
Preferably, the floating body is made of at least one floating drum, and floating drum one end is inserting end, and the other end is socket end, The diameter of the inserting end is less than the diameter of socket end, and front and back adjacent floating drum is connected by inserting end and socket end.
Preferably, the floating drum includes the shell for being set to outer layer and the foam tube filler for being set to internal layer.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect is the utility model:Horizontal spacing between floating body can pass through adjusting Bar is adjusted flexibly, to make longitudinal length can also be by being set for being adjusted flexibly to floating body length.Solves tradition The floating body size and spacing of the photovoltaic system of floatation type cannot be adjusted flexibly, be limited to the problem of own dimensions.Using foam cartridge The floating drum of core, even if shell is impaired, water enters inside floating drum, will not influence buoyancy, safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the adjusting rod installation diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the preceding bearing structure illustration of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the lower hooping structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the locating part of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the rear support structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the floating drum of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the front view of the floating drum of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model clamping piece.
In figure:1 photovoltaic module, 2 float mechanisms, 3 floating bodies, 4 bracket components, bearing before 4-1,4-2 rear supports, 5 are adjusted Bar, 6 connecting holes, 7 clamping pieces, 8 fixing pieces, anchor ear under 8-1, the upper anchor ears of 8-2,9 locating parts, 9-1 limiting slots, 10 substrates, 11 pressures Block, 12 ceiling moldings, 13 times press strips, 14 inserting ends, 15 socket ends, 16 floating drums, 17 shells, 18 foam tube fillers.
Specific implementation mode
Explanation is further described to the technical solution of the utility model below by a specific embodiment.
A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system, as shown in Figure 1, including multiple photovoltaic modulies 1 and the drift for installation photovoltaic component 1 Float means 2, the float mechanism 2 include five spaced floating bodies 3.Four bracket components are set on each floating body 3 4, the photovoltaic module 1 is fixed on by bracket component 4 on the floating body 3.Five floating bodies 3 or so are alternatively arranged, and are led to Four adjusting rods 5 are crossed to contact.It is specifically to wear same root adjusting rod 5 on the bracket component 4 of same row.The floating body 3 Between spacing adjusted by the relative movement on adjusting rod 5.
Floating body 3 can be flotation tank or other shapes of buoyant support.As shown in figure 8, the floating body 3 in this implementation For tubular, specially a floating drum 16.The floating drum 16 includes being set to the shell 17 of outer layer and being set to the foam cartridge of internal layer Core 18.
Floating body 3 can be that a floating drum 16 forms, and the length of floating drum 16, barrel dliameter can customize;Can also be two with On floating drum 16 connection form different length floating body 3.In the present embodiment, before and after each floating body 3 is by two floating drums 16 Connection composition.16 one end of floating drum is inserting end 14, and the other end is socket end 15.As shown in figure 9, the diameter of the inserting end 14 is small In the diameter of socket end 15, front and back adjacent floating drum 16 is socketed by inserting end 14 and the cooperation of socket end 15.Inserting end 14 and set It connects and is circumferentially provided with multiple sleeve joint holes on end 15, after two floating drums 16 are socketed, adjust position, make to be located at inserting end 14 and set The sleeve joint hole connect on end 15 overlaps, and can be fixedly connected by bolt or bolt.
As shown in Figure 1, the bracket component 4 includes that preceding bearing 4-1 and rear support 4-2, the height of the preceding bearing 4-1 are small In the height of rear support 4-2, the photovoltaic module 1 is obliquely installed on the floating drum 16.Preceding bearing 4-1 and rear support 4-2 can To set different longitudinal separations and height, so that the angle of inclination of photovoltaic module 1 and longitudinal separation is optimized, avoid front and back photovoltaic The case where component 1 blocks can improve the utilization rate of sunlight, while also take full advantage of the space of floating drum 16.Pass through Different photovoltaic systems can be set according to actual demand by adjusting the quantity of photovoltaic module 1 on 16 length of floating drum and each floating drum 16 System scale.
As shown in Fig. 2, the preceding bearing 4-1 and rear support 4-2 includes the clamping piece for fixing the photovoltaic module 1 7 and the fixing piece 8 that is fixedly connected with the floating drum 16, the clamping piece 7 be connected with fixing piece 8.According to the shape of floating body 3, Fixing piece 8 can have different structure.For example, when floating body 3 is flotation tank, directly clamping piece 7 can be fixed on and babinet spiral shell It tethers on the substrate 10 connect.Fixing piece 8 uses hooping structure in the present embodiment, photovoltaic module can be adjusted flexibly on floating drum 16 It is indirect between 1.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the fixing piece 8 on the preceding bearing 4-1 includes upper anchor ear 8-2 and lower anchor ear 8-1, institute Floating drum 16 is stated to be fixed between anchor ear 8-2 and lower anchor ear 8-1.Upper anchor ear 8-2 is structure as a whole with clamping piece 7.Clamping piece 7 is in Y shape, the specific can be that being symmetrically disposed on by two connecting rods in the semicircular ring of upper anchor ear 8-2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the adjusting rod 5 is connect with the rear support 4-2, on the rear support 4-2 Fixing piece 8 include upper anchor ear 8-2 and lower anchor ear 8-1, wherein upper anchor ear 8-2 is detached with two connecting rods of clamping piece 7.The folder Finite place piece 9 is all provided at the top of the upper anchor ear 8-2 of the bottom of gripping member 7 and the rear support 4-2, locating part 9 is limiting plate, limit Plate is equipped with the limiting slot 9-1 to match with the adjusting rod 5.The upper anchor ear 8-2 of the clamping piece 7 and rear support 4-2 pass through two Mounting hole bolt on a limiting plate is bolted, and two limiting slot 9-1 are spliced to form a connecting hole 6.As shown in Figure 1, same A piece adjusting rod 5 passes through the connecting hole 6 on five rear support 4-2 on same straight line.
As shown in figure 7 and figure 10, it is equipped with a substrate 10 and a briquetting 11 in the head of two connecting rods of the clamping piece 7, Briquetting 11 coordinates pushing above the substrate 10.It is specifically that substrate 10 and connecting rod are into a single integrated structure, and briquetting 11 passes through spiral shell It tethers and connects, the distance between briquetting 11 and substrate 10 can be adjusted by rotating bolt, to compress photovoltaic module 1.The base Ceiling molding 12 and lower press strip 13 are respectively equipped on plate 10 and briquetting 11, the photovoltaic module 1 is located at ceiling molding 12 and lower press strip 13 Between, the ceiling molding 12 and lower 13 compression fit of press strip, ceiling molding 12 and lower press strip 13 can increase to be connect with photovoltaic module 1 Contacting surface is accumulated, meanwhile, frictional groove can be increased on ceiling molding 12 and lower press strip 13, increase photovoltaic module 1 and ceiling molding 12 and push The frictional force of item 13 increases the dynamics of clamping.Photovoltaic module 1 facilitates worker to pacify by way of clamping mounted on bracket component 4 Assembly and disassembly adjust the clamping of ceiling molding 12 and lower press strip 13 to photovoltaic module 1 relative to hinged fixed form by bolt Power, flexible adjustment.
The longitudinal length of the utility model can be by connecting or the shell of floating drum 16 17 and foam tube filler between floating drum 16 18 length are adjusted flexibly, and horizontal spacing can be adjusted flexibly by adjusting rod 5.Solves the photovoltaic system of traditional floatation type Floating body size be unable to adjust, the problem that own dimensions are limited.Using the floating drum 16 of foam tube filler 18, even if shell 17 is impaired, Water enters inside floating drum 16, will not influence buoyancy, safe.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, does not constitute the limit to scope of protection of the utility model It is fixed.Any all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in Within the protective scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system, including multiple photovoltaic modulies(1)With for installation photovoltaic component(1)Float mechanism (2), which is characterized in that the float mechanism(2)Including multiple spaced floating bodies(3), be set to floating body(3)On Multiple bracket components(4)And adjusting rod(5), the photovoltaic module(1)Pass through bracket component(4)It is fixed on the floating body(3) On, multiple floating bodies(3)Pass through adjusting rod(5)Series winding, the floating body(3)Between by adjusting rod(5)On opposite shifting It moves to adjust spacing.
2. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket component(4)Including preceding Bearing(4-1)And rear support(4-2), the adjusting rod(5)With the preceding bearing(4-1)Or rear support(4-2)Connection.
3. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preceding bearing(4-1)Or rear branch Seat(4-2)It is equipped with connecting hole(6), the adjusting rod(5)It is arranged in the connecting hole(6)It is interior.
4. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the preceding bearing(4-1)With rear branch Seat(4-2)Include for fixing the photovoltaic module(1)Clamping piece(7)With with the floating body(3)What is be fixedly connected consolidates Determine part(8), the clamping piece(7)With fixing piece(8)It is connected.
5. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the clamping piece(7)And fixing piece (8)On be all provided with finite place piece(9), locating part(9)Equipped with the adjusting rod(5)The limiting slot of matching(9-1), the clamping piece (7)And fixing piece(8)Pass through two locating parts(9)Docking is fixed, the connecting hole(6)By two limiting slots(9-1)Splice shape At.
6. according to a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system of claim 2-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the preceding bearing(4- 1)Height be less than rear support(4-2)Height, the photovoltaic module(1)It is obliquely installed in the floating body(3)On.
7. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the clamping piece(7)It is equipped with Substrate(10)And briquetting(11), briquetting(11)In the substrate(10)Top cooperation pushes.
8. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the substrate(10)And briquetting(11) On be respectively equipped with ceiling molding(12)With lower press strip(13), the photovoltaic module(1)Positioned at ceiling molding(12)With lower press strip(13)It Between, the ceiling molding(12)With lower press strip(13)Compression fit.
9. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating body(3)By at least one A floating drum(16)Composition, floating drum(16)One end is inserting end(14), the other end is socket end(15), the inserting end(14)It is straight Diameter is less than socket end(15)Diameter, front and back adjacent floating drum(16)Pass through inserting end(14)With socket end(15)It is connected.
10. a kind of floatation type photovoltaic system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the floating drum(16)Including setting In the shell of outer layer(17)With the foam tube filler for being set to internal layer(18).
CN201721802012.1U 2017-10-27 2017-12-21 A kind of floatation type photovoltaic system Expired - Fee Related CN207677674U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721398836 2017-10-27
CN2017213988367 2017-10-27

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CN207677674U true CN207677674U (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436228A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 南京工业大学 Floating type composite material circular tube floating body pallet system for photovoltaic power generation on water and manufacturing and installing process thereof
CN109911135A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-21 阳光电源股份有限公司 Float photovoltaic plant and its bearing system
CN109995313A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-09 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of water surface photovoltaic bracket and its installation method rotatably installed
CN110048663A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-23 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of water surface photovoltaic bracket and its installation method of the installation of anterior-posterior translation manifold type
CN110336526A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-15 谢敬群 A kind of water surface floating solar energy power generating equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436228A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 南京工业大学 Floating type composite material circular tube floating body pallet system for photovoltaic power generation on water and manufacturing and installing process thereof
CN109995313A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-09 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of water surface photovoltaic bracket and its installation method rotatably installed
CN110048663A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-23 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of water surface photovoltaic bracket and its installation method of the installation of anterior-posterior translation manifold type
CN109995313B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-05-17 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Rotary-mounted water surface photovoltaic bracket and mounting method thereof
CN109911135A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-21 阳光电源股份有限公司 Float photovoltaic plant and its bearing system
CN110336526A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-15 谢敬群 A kind of water surface floating solar energy power generating equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180731

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