CN105186986B - Become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device - Google Patents

Become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105186986B
CN105186986B CN201510559425.0A CN201510559425A CN105186986B CN 105186986 B CN105186986 B CN 105186986B CN 201510559425 A CN201510559425 A CN 201510559425A CN 105186986 B CN105186986 B CN 105186986B
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platform
steel bar
floating platform
water surface
power station
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CN105186986A (en
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赵鑫
曾杰
杨家胜
李德
朱宜飞
何杰
叶任时
付文军
张铭
陈卫鹏
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of change full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device,It includes that by modularized design be an overall platform-type floating platform (1) and the vertical steel bar (4) of support (2) above and oblique steel bar (5),Between platform-type floating platform (1) described in front two rows is horizontal by the splicing of steel press strip in flakes,Described platform-type floating platform (1) includes the support base (1.1) in Y type and is positioned at the floating platform (1.2) of described support base (1.1) afterbody,The hanger (1.3) stretched out it is provided with in the both sides of the front end in the support base (1.1) described in Y type,Described rectangle steel support (3) is positioned on long limit steel bar (3.2) of front end and is welded with vertical steel bar (4),Which overcome and prior art is unfavorable for shortcoming that water surface photovoltaic power station modularity is built and for the bigger lake surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION、The shortcoming of the not concrete feasibility such as reservoir,Have and can realize different latitude、The application in different types of waters,The advantage being capable of scale effect.

Description

Become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, be more specifically a kind of change full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station Modularity integral platform floatation type device.
Background technology
Large-scale ground formula photovoltaic plant typically builds or rise and fall little on-site smooth in physical features, according to geology in field Situation selects corresponding basis and rack form.But it is as domestic usable land resource scarcity and land transformation difficulty increases Greatly, simultaneously because the construction place area that photovoltaic plant needs is relatively big, the cost of land photovoltaic construction increases day by day, entire society Benefit day by day reduces, and south China area water surface area is extensive, and major part water surface is in idle.
Therefore photovoltaic builds the water-surface areas development such as place starts to reservoir, lake beach and fish pond, but present stage is still The pipe pile foundation that main employing is similar with common ground photovoltaic plant.The embedment bottom, this basis, top road goes out the water surface for fixing Photovoltaic module.
But using this kind of basis to cause stability to reduce owing to height is excessive, waters part photovoltaic module basis is built simultaneously If difficult, the form at the region base of different latitude necessarily to adjust, and is unfavorable for water surface photovoltaic power station modularity construction, It is only applicable to the shallower area of the water level such as beach, fish pond, feasibility concrete for the bigger lake surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, reservoir etc., because of This this form basis does not possess the condition of large-scale application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming being unfavorable in prior art that water surface photovoltaic power station modularity is built, and carry Going out a kind of to become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, it has and improves photovoltaic plant The advantage of economic and social benefit.
The present invention becomes full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, and it includes passing through module Change design in an overall platform-type floating platform with the vertical steel bar of support above and oblique steel bar, described in front two rows Platform-type floating platform laterally between by the splicing of steel press strip in flakes, described platform-type floating platform include the support base in Y type and It is positioned at the described floating platform supporting base afterbody, described supports base and described floating platform is positioned at same horizontal plane and seamless Connecting, the both sides in the front end supporting base described in Y type are provided with the hanger stretched out, described support base is fixed on In rectangular steel bracket, the minor face steel bar of described steel bracket is bolted with hanger, position in described rectangle steel support On the long limit steel bar of front end, be welded with vertical steel bar, described vertical steel bar head be positioned at rear end long limit steel bar it Between be welded with oblique steel bar.
In technique scheme: described oblique steel bar and the angle between the minor face steel bar 3.1 of rear end are 0 Between degree-40 degree.
In technique scheme: described support includes steel bracket, vertical steel bar and oblique steel bar.
In technique scheme: 1.5 times of the lateral length of a length of described floating platform of described long limit steel bar, institute The draft of the floating platform stated is 5-10 centimetre, and the height of described floating platform is 20-30 centimetre, and every described floating platform can bear Weight be 110KG.
In technique scheme: described steel bracket external coating has water-fast and resistant material.
In technique scheme: platform-type floating platform is formed by plastic material blowing, and inside is hollow-core construction, in institute The surface configuration of the floating platform stated has decorative pattern.
The present invention has following technological merit: 1, the floating platform in the present invention is formed by plastic material blowing, lightweight, it is simple to Transport and construction, buoyancy load is preferable, and support is steel support, low cost, easy construction technology maturation.2, by rationally setting Meter support and floating platform, make photovoltaic module be able at floating on water by anchorage technology, adapts to the bigger water surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION (such as water Storehouse, lake, rivers etc.), take full advantage of idle water surface area, the effective land resource saving preciousness, improves greatly The economic and social benefit of water surface photovoltaic power station.3, being designed by modular universal, each parts in buoyant foundation are general part, available Chain connects so that this base form can large-scale application, cost be greatly reduced, and reaches close to ground photovoltaic plant construction cost Level.4, by designing certain inclination angle, to realize increasing the solar radiation quantity that assembly receives, generated energy is increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device solid connection diagram.
Fig. 2 is for becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device front elevational schematic.
Fig. 3 is for becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device left view.
Fig. 4 is that the integrated connection of change full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device is sheet of Schematic diagram.
In figure: platform-type floating platform 1, support base 1.1, floating platform 1.2, support 2, steel bracket 3, minor face steel bar 3.1, long limit steel Bar 3.2, vertical steel bar 4, oblique steel bar 5, steel press strip 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the performance of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail, but they are not intended that limitation of the invention, only For example;By explanation, advantages of the present invention be will become clearer from easy to understand simultaneously.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-4: becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, it includes It is an overall platform-type floating platform 1 and the vertical steel bar 4 of support 2 above and oblique steel bar 5 by modularized design, Because the vertical steel bar 4 of support 2 and oblique steel bar 5 are positioned at above described platform-type floating platform 1, and platform-type floating platform 1 is blowing Moulding forming, the most whole support 2 basis is swum on the water surface.
Platform-type floating platform described in front two rows 1 laterally between splice in flakes by steel press strip 6, such present invention just can connect Being connected into sheet, have large-scale production and the probability of concrete application, described platform-type floating platform 1 includes the support base in Y type 1.1 and be positioned at the described floating platform 1.2 supporting base 1.1 afterbody, the described base 1.1 that supports is positioned at described floating platform 1.2 Same horizontal plane and seamless link, be provided with, in the both sides in the front end supporting base 1.1 described in Y type, the hanger stretched out 1.3, described support base 1.1 is fixed in rectangular steel bracket 3, is positioned at the length of front end in described rectangle steel support 3 Vertical steel bar 4 it is welded with, between head and the long limit steel bar 3.2 in rear end at described vertical steel bar 4 on limit steel bar 3.2 It is welded with oblique steel bar 5.
Described oblique steel bar 5 and the angle between the minor face steel bar 3.1 of rear end are between 0 degree of-40 degree, concrete angle Spending the optimum angle of incidence being adjusted being formed inclined plane guarantee photovoltaic module according to local intensity of sunshine, described support 2 includes Steel bracket 3, vertical steel bar 4 and oblique steel bar 5, and a length of described floating platform 1.2 of described long limit steel bar 3.2 is horizontal 1.5 times of length, such length is easy to personnel's walking and maintenance construction.The draft of described floating platform 1.2 is 5-10 li Rice, the height of described floating platform 1.2 is 20-30 centimetre, and the weight that every described floating platform can bear is 110KG.
Described steel bracket 3 external coating has water-fast and resistant material, and so swimming in the device in water will not be subject to Erosion to sea water.
Platform-type floating platform 1 is formed by plastic material blowing, and inside is hollow-core construction, it is simple to transports and constructs, buoyancy Load is preferable, and the surface configuration at described floating platform 1.2 has decorative pattern, it is simple to draining and increase friction are avoided skidding.
Full waters, the change inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device that the present invention is novel, this form bag Include (one), top half is steel support, simple in structure and low in cost, and the latter half is hollow floating platform, it is provided that buoyancy and people Member's passage.(2), floating platform by plastic material blowing form, lightweight, it is simple to transporting and construct, buoyancy load is preferable;(3), The support of surface type photovoltaic module and floating platform, make photovoltaic module be able at floating on water and rotational angle by anchorage technology and control Within the specific limits to accept solar radiation as much as possible, and the dynamic load of water surface wave can be born;(4), buoyant foundation Each parts are modular universal part, make after connection this base form can large-scale application and reduce number of molds, cost is big Width reduces, and reaches close to ground photovoltaic plant construction cost level;(5), assembly is designed with certain inclination angle, to realize increase group The solar radiation quantity that part receives, increases generated energy.
To sum up, compared with regular surface tubular pile type base form, this technology range of application is wider, can realize different latitude, The application in different types of waters, it is possible to realize scale effect.Modularized design simultaneously, it is convenient to install, and reduces the engineering time.With Common ground photovoltaic plant is compared, it is possible to Economization on land cost, the waters that exploitation is idle, greatly improves photovoltaic plant and is carried The economic and social benefit come, and this technology simplification development process, shorten construction period.
Other unspecified part is prior art.

Claims (6)

1. become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, it include by modularized design in One overall platform-type floating platform (1) and the vertical steel bar (4) of support (2) above and oblique steel bar (5), front two rows Between described platform-type floating platform (1) is horizontal by steel press strip (6) splicing in flakes, it is characterised in that: described platform-type floating platform (1) including the support base (1.1) in Y type and be positioned at the floating platform (1.2) of described support base (1.1) afterbody, described props up Support base (1.1) and described floating platform (1.2) are positioned at same horizontal plane and seamless link, at the bottom of the support described in Y type The both sides of the front end of seat (1.1) are provided with the hanger (1.3) stretched out, and described support base (1.1) is fixed on rectangular steel and props up In frame (3), the minor face steel bar (3.1) of described steel bracket (3) is bolted with hanger (1.3), props up at described rectangle steel Frame (3) is positioned on long limit steel bar (3.2) of front end and is welded with vertical steel bar (4), described vertical steel bar (4) head with It is positioned between long limit steel bar (3.2) of rear end and is welded with oblique steel bar (5).
Full waters, change inclination angle the most according to claim 1 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, its It is characterised by: the angle between described oblique steel bar (5) and the minor face steel bar (3.1) being positioned at rear end is between 0 degree of-40 degree.
Full waters, change inclination angle the most according to claim 1 and 2 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, It is characterized in that: described support (2) includes steel bracket (3), vertical steel bar (4) and oblique steel bar (5).
Full waters, change inclination angle the most according to claim 3 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, its It is characterised by: 1.5 times of the lateral length of a length of described floating platform (1.2) on described long limit steel bar (3.2), described is floating The draft of platform (1.2) is 5-10 centimetre, and the height of described floating platform (1.2) is 20-30 centimetre, and every described floating platform can The weight born is 110KG.
Full waters, change inclination angle the most according to claim 4 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device, its It is characterised by: described steel bracket (3) external coating has water-fast and resistant material.
6. according to full waters, the change inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device described in claim 4 or 5, It is characterized in that: platform-type floating platform (1) is formed by plastic material blowing, and inside is hollow-core construction, at described floating platform (1.2) surface configuration has decorative pattern.
CN201510559425.0A 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Become full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity integral platform floatation type device Active CN105186986B (en)

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CN106411232B (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-04-20 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Discrete type aisle floating body and holder combination formula water surface photovoltaic power generation apparatus and method
CN106788167A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 广西拓瑞能源有限公司 A kind of floating body photovoltaic generating system
CN107054577A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-18 常州天合光能有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module waterborne, which is installed, uses unit raft

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US20080029148A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2008-02-07 Thompson Daniel S Floating support structure for a solar panel array
WO2011094803A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-11 C & L Pastoral Company Pty Ltd Floatation device for solar panels
CN204349861U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-20 聊城华诚节能技术服务有限公司 The floating module of a kind of photovoltaic waterborne
CN204442234U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-01 江苏旭日新能源科技发展有限公司 Float on the photovoltaic bracket on the water surface
CN204886818U (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 It floats formula device to become full waters in inclination whole platform of surface of water photovoltaic power plant modularization

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