CN105109631B - Become full waters, the inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity - Google Patents

Become full waters, the inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105109631B
CN105109631B CN201510559411.9A CN201510559411A CN105109631B CN 105109631 B CN105109631 B CN 105109631B CN 201510559411 A CN201510559411 A CN 201510559411A CN 105109631 B CN105109631 B CN 105109631B
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catamaran hull
water surface
power station
photovoltaic power
inclination angle
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CN105109631A (en
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赵成生
李德
杨家胜
曾杰
朱宜飞
敖昕
甘乐
叶任时
付文军
何杰
汪建
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of change full waters, inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it includes the catamaran hull base (1) that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform (2) matched, it is provided with jack (6) at the homonymy two ends of described catamaran hull base (1), being inserted into one group of assembly holder (4) at described jack (6), the angle often organizing the formation of the difference in height between described assembly holder (4) is between 0 degree of-40 degree;Being indent arcuate structure (4.1) in the middle of described assembly holder (4), the interior camber line in the interior camber line of described indent arcuate structure (4.1) and described disciform hole (1.1) is positioned on same vertical guide;Which overcome and prior art is unfavorable for shortcoming that water surface photovoltaic power station modularity is built and the shortcoming for concrete feasibilities such as the bigger lake surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, reservoirs, there is the application that can realize different latitude, different types of waters, it is possible to realize scale effect.

Description

Become full waters, the inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, become full waters, the inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity in particular to one.
Background technology
Large-scale ground formula photovoltaic plant generally builds or rise and fall little on-site smooth in physical features, selects corresponding basis and rack form according to geological condition in field.But it is as domestic usable land resource scarcity and land transformation difficulty increases, simultaneously because the construction place area that photovoltaic plant needs is bigger, the cost of land photovoltaic construction increases day by day, entire society's benefit day by day reduces, and south China area water surface area is extensive, and major part water surface is in idle.
Therefore photovoltaic builds the water-surface areas development such as place starts to reservoir, lake beach and fish pond, but present stage or main adopt the pipe pile foundation similar with common ground photovoltaic plant.The embedment bottom, this basis, top road goes out the water surface for fixing photovoltaic module.
But adopt this kind of basis to cause that stability reduces due to highly excessive, waters part photovoltaic module capital construction difficulty simultaneously, form at the region base of different latitude necessarily to adjust, it is unfavorable for water surface photovoltaic power station modularity construction, it is only applicable to the shallower area of the water level such as beach, fish pond, for the concrete feasibility such as the bigger lake surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, reservoir, therefore this form basis does not possess the condition of large-scale application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming being unfavorable in prior art that water surface photovoltaic power station modularity is built, and a kind of full waters, inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity that becomes is proposed, its advantage with the economic and social benefit that improve photovoltaic plant.
The present invention becomes the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it includes the catamaran hull base that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform matched, it is characterized in that: be provided with jack at the homonymy two ends of described catamaran hull base, being inserted into one group of assembly holder at described jack, the angle often organizing the formation of the difference in height between described assembly holder is between 0 degree of-40 degree;It is indent arcuate structure in the middle of described assembly holder, the interior camber line in the interior camber line of described indent arcuate structure and described disciform hole is positioned on same vertical guide, the side of the upper surface photovoltaic module dorsad of described assembly holder is provided with lug, being fixed with the baffle plate of projection between described lug, described baffle plate is arranged along the top edge of assembly holder;Afterbody at described assembly holder is provided with support;Fixing press strip is installed between the lug described in homonymy, in described lug, is provided with the hole of formed objects with the head and end of fixing press strip;Described fixing press strip one end is connected fixing by bolt with described lug, and the other end blocks described photovoltaic module.
In technique scheme: the longitudinal direction head and the tail of each described catamaran hull base are respectively and fixedly provided with the floating platform matched, the intermediate lateral of the catamaran hull base that two rows are described is sequentially arranged three adjacent floating platforms, four corners of described catamaran hull base and floating platform are provided with prominent hanger, and up and down to hole superposition and fixed by chain between adjacent described hanger, described catamaran hull base is formed by plastic material blowing, inside is hollow structure, the centre of described catamaran hull base is provided with disciform hole, down either side in described disciform hole is provided with the hull of blowing.
In technique scheme: the width of described fixing press strip is 3-8cm.
In technique scheme: the width of described fixing press strip is 5cm.
In technique scheme: described floating platform is cuboid, described floating platform is internal has lines for hollow-core construction and upper surface, the draft of described floating platform is 5-10 centimetre, and the height of described floating platform is 20-30 centimetre, and the weight that every described floating platform can bear is 110KG.
In technique scheme: be provided above with hanger hole at described hanger, described lug is provided with lug hole, described press strip is provided with press strip hole.
The present invention has following technological merit: 1, the base shape in the present invention is catamaran hull type, better at stormy waves condition stability inferior, and the various waters surface are had higher adaptability.2, base and floating platform are formed by plastic material blowing, lightweight, it is simple to transport and construction, buoyancy load is better.3, base and floating platform are supported by the catamaran hull type of appropriate design surface type photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is made to be able at floating on water by anchorage technology, adapt to the bigger water surface of SEA LEVEL VARIATION (such as reservoir, lake, rivers etc.), take full advantage of idle water surface area, the effective land resource saving preciousness, improves the economic and social benefit of water surface photovoltaic power station greatly;4, being designed by modular universal, each parts in buoyant foundation are general part, make this base form large-scale application, cost to be greatly reduced, reach close to ground photovoltaic plant construction cost level after connection;5, by designing certain inclination angle, to realize increasing the solar radiation quantity that assembly receives, generated energy is increased;6, the fixing photovoltaic module of press strip by utilizing base upper surface, convenient and swift to realize component mounting process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 connects schematic perspective view for becoming the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity.
Fig. 2 connects schematic rear view for becoming the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity.
Fig. 3 is the concrete schematic diagram becoming and fixing press strip in full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity split type catamaran hull type flotation gear.
Fig. 4 is for becoming floating platform structure chart in the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity of full waters, inclination angle.
Fig. 5 connects sheet of structural representation for becoming full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity split type catamaran hull type flotation gear.
Fig. 6 becomes the left view of catamaran hull base in the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity of full waters, inclination angle.
Fig. 7 becomes the concrete connection diagram of press strip in full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity split type catamaran hull type flotation gear.
In figure: catamaran hull base 1, disciform hole 1.1, hull 1.2, floating platform 2, fixing press strip 3, press strip hole 3.1, assembly holder 4, indent arcuate structure 4.1, hanger 5, hanger hole 5.1, jack 6, support 7, baffle plate 8, lug 9, lug hole 9.1.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the performance of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail, but they are not intended that limitation of the invention, only for example;By explanation, advantages of the present invention be will become clearer from easy to understand simultaneously.
Shown in Fig. 1-7: the present invention becomes the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it includes the catamaran hull base 1 that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform 2 matched, the longitudinal direction head and the tail of each described catamaran hull base 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with the floating platform 2 matched, the intermediate lateral of the front two rows of the catamaran hull base 1 described in each two is sequentially arranged three adjacent floating platforms 2, four corners of described catamaran hull base 1 and floating platform 2 are provided with prominent hanger 5, and up and down to hole superposition and fixed by chain between adjacent described hanger 5, to bear a heavy burden or to allow to have between each parts certain relative motion in stormy waves situation, reduce the impact between parts and stress.
Described catamaran hull base 1 is formed by plastic material blowing, inside is hollow structure, the centre of described catamaran hull base 1 is provided with disciform hole 1.1, down either side in described disciform hole 1.1 is provided with the hull 1.2 of blowing, it is provided with jack 6 at the homonymy two ends of described catamaran hull base 1, it has been inserted into one group of assembly holder 4 at described jack 6, the angle often organizing the formation of the difference in height between described assembly holder 4 is between 0 degree of-40 degree, photovoltaic module is arranged and can adjust optimum inclination angle according to different regions, improve photovoltaic plant benefit, photovoltaic module arranges the optimum angle of incidence that can reach locality.
It is indent arcuate structure 4.1 in the middle of described assembly holder 4, the interior camber line in the interior camber line of described indent arcuate structure 4.1 and described disciform hole 1.1 is positioned on same vertical guide, the side of the upper surface photovoltaic module dorsad of described assembly holder 4 is provided with lug 9, being fixed with the baffle plate 8 of projection between described lug 9, described baffle plate 8 is arranged along the top edge of assembly holder 4;Afterbody at described assembly holder 4 is provided with support 7.
Fixing press strip 3 is installed between the lug 9 described in homonymy, in described lug 9, is provided with the hole of formed objects with the head and end of fixing press strip 3;Described fixing press strip 3 one end is connected fixing by bolt with described lug 9, and the other end blocks described photovoltaic module, and the general width of width of described fixing press strip 3 is 3-8cm.Optimum width is 5 centimetres, in order to the size slight change within the specific limits selecting photovoltaic module is can be general.
Described floating platform 2 is cuboid, and described floating platform 2 is internal has lines, upper surface to have lines for hollow-core construction and upper surface so that draining and increase coefficient of friction facilitate personnel to walk;The draft of described floating platform 2 is 5-10 centimetre, and the height of described floating platform 2 is 20-30 centimetre, and the weight that every described floating platform can bear is 110KG;It is provided above with hanger hole 5.1 at described hanger 5, described lug 9 is provided with lug hole 9.1, described press strip 3 is provided with press strip hole 3.1.
The present invention becomes the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, and it is dismountable type that this form includes a catamaran hull base 1, is designed to different optimum angle of incidence according to different regions, drastically increases the versatility of this device.Two brace foundations are catamaran hull type, and in stormy waves, stability is better, greatly improves safety and the adaptability of photovoltaic plant.Three catamaran hull bases 1 and floating platform 2 are formed by plastic material blowing, lightweight, it is simple to transport and construction, buoyancy load is better;Four, the catamaran hull base 1 of surface type photovoltaic module and floating platform 2, makes photovoltaic module be able to control within the specific limits to accept solar radiation as much as possible at floating on water and rotational angle by anchorage technology, and can bear the dynamic load of water surface wave;The five each parts in buoyant foundation are modular universal part, make after connection this base form can large-scale application and reduce number of molds, cost is greatly reduced, and reaches close to ground photovoltaic plant construction cost level;Six, base upper surface has fixing press strip 3, and it only need to be compressed by fixing photovoltaic module with press strip, convenient and swift to realize component mounting process.
To sum up, compared with regular surface tubular pile type base form, this technology range of application is wider, it may be achieved different latitude, different types of waters application, it is possible to realize scale effect.Modularized design simultaneously, it is convenient to install, and reduces the engineering time.Compared with common ground photovoltaic plant, it is possible to Economization on land cost, the waters that exploitation is idle, greatly improve the economic and social benefit that photovoltaic plant brings, and this technology simplifies development process, shortens construction period.
Other unspecified part is prior art.

Claims (6)

1. become full waters, the inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it includes the catamaran hull base (1) that some reverse moulds complete and the floating platform (2) matched, it is characterized in that: be provided with jack (6) at the homonymy two ends of described catamaran hull base (1), being inserted into one group of assembly holder (4) at described jack (6), the angle often organizing the formation of the difference in height between described assembly holder (4) is between 0 degree of-40 degree;It is indent arcuate structure (4.1) in the middle of described assembly holder (4), the interior camber line of described indent arcuate structure (4.1) and the interior camber line in disciform hole (1.1) are positioned on same vertical guide, the side of the upper surface photovoltaic module dorsad of described assembly holder (4) is provided with lug (9), being fixed with the baffle plate (8) of projection between described lug (9), described baffle plate (8) is arranged along the top edge of assembly holder (4);Afterbody at described assembly holder (4) is provided with support (7);Between the lug (9) described in homonymy, fixing press strip (3) is installed, in described lug (9), is provided with the hole of formed objects with the head and end of fixing press strip (3);Described fixing press strip (3) one end is connected fixing by bolt with described lug, and the other end blocks described photovoltaic module.
2. the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 1 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal direction head and the tail of each described catamaran hull base (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with the floating platform (2) matched, the intermediate lateral of the catamaran hull base (1) that two rows are described is sequentially arranged three adjacent floating platforms (2), described catamaran hull base (1) and four corners of floating platform (2) are provided with prominent hanger (5), and up and down to hole superposition and fixed by chain between adjacent described hanger (5), described catamaran hull base (1) is formed by plastic material blowing, inside is hollow structure, the centre of described catamaran hull base (1) is provided with disciform hole (1.1), down either side in described disciform hole (1.1) is provided with the hull (1.2) of blowing.
3. the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 1 and 2 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it is characterised in that: the width of described fixing press strip (3) is 3-8cm.
4. the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, change inclination angle according to claim 3 water surface photovoltaic power station modularity, it is characterised in that: the width of described fixing press strip (3) is 5cm.
5. the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, change inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity described in 1 or 4 is wanted according to right, it is characterized in that: described floating platform (2) is cuboid, described floating platform (2) is internal has lines for hollow-core construction and upper surface, the draft of described floating platform (2) is 5-10 centimetre, the height of described floating platform (2) is 20-30 centimetre, and the weight that every described floating platform can bear is 110KG.
6. want the split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of full waters, change inclination angle water surface photovoltaic power station modularity described in 5 according to right, it is characterized in that: be provided above with hanger hole (5.1) at described hanger (5), described lug (9) is provided with lug hole (9.1), described press strip (3) is provided with press strip hole (3.1).
CN201510559411.9A 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Become full waters, the inclination angle split type catamaran hull type flotation gear of water surface photovoltaic power station modularity Active CN105109631B (en)

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CN204871506U (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Become complete split type pair of hull type flotation gear of waters surface of water photovoltaic power plant modularization in inclination

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