CN207674927U - A kind of biomass fuel heating equipment - Google Patents
A kind of biomass fuel heating equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207674927U CN207674927U CN201721533758.7U CN201721533758U CN207674927U CN 207674927 U CN207674927 U CN 207674927U CN 201721533758 U CN201721533758 U CN 201721533758U CN 207674927 U CN207674927 U CN 207674927U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner hearth
- heating equipment
- burner
- biomass fuel
- fuel heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass combustion heating equipment, including igniter, it is internally provided with the burner hearth of burner, and the feed pipe being arranged on burner hearth, the automatic dreg removing device and ash bucket in burner hearth bottom are set；Roof of the furnace is provided with deduster, and dust remover roof is provided with radiator, the smoke box with chimney is provided with above radiator.The utility model uses automatic dreg removing device, solves the problems, such as that fire box temperature height leads to slagging.For the utility model using integral designs such as combustion furnace, deduster, radiators, installation, maintenance is convenient.Peep hole is equipped with outside the utility model, convenient for intensity of a fire situation in observation burner hearth；The utility model casing interior is equipped with secondary air hole, convenient for blowing out internal heat from crater, improves efficiency of combustion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to crop products roasting plant field, specially it is a kind of be applied to tobacco leaf, jujube, matrimony vine,
The biological particles combustion heating equipment of the crops such as walnut baking.
Background technology
As the rapid development of society, especially science and technology are constantly progressive the promotion to social development, the substance of people
Life and cultural life are obtained for prodigious improvement and improve.When people are in the happiness for meeting abundant material life and bringing
While, for environment unexpectedly, community service etc. spirit aspect demand it is also more and more, it is desirable that quality it is also higher and higher；
And during social fast-developing, although environmental protection with develop parallel policy and implementing always, have not been able to pair
Environment is protected well, especially the discharge of a large amount of waste water, exhaust gas and waste residue of industrial enterprise, and as more universal
Automobile development, cause environmental degradation serious, especially the appearance of haze in winter over the past two years, an even more environment is broken
A bad typical performance.As the coal of one of main energy sources, prodigious impetus is played in social progress, simultaneously
It also becomes the social quality of restriction to improve, causes a big important pollution sources of environmental pollution.
China is large agricultural country, and with the development of agricultural science and technology, the quantum of output of crops increases year by year, while crops
It preparing, stores also at a big project, many agricultural product such as jujube, matrimony vine, walnut, tobacco leaf etc. need flash baking after harvesting,
To guarantee the quality, store and carry out following process.And in the prior art, the heat source or coal stove that most of roasting plant uses, this
Energy saving and environmentally friendly main trend is not met very much under the energy and environmental problem of current getting worse.
Biomass energy is universally acknowledged clean reproducible energy, biomass energy fuel have it is small, than it is great,
The characteristics of resistance to burning, and convenient for storage and transport, combustible basis fugitive constituent is up to 60%-75%, and calorific value is big up to 3200-4500
Card, burning is abundant, and combustion process and temperature can be accurately controlled effectively.Existing biomass burner, exists in practical applications
The problem of mainly have charge ratio and air distribution unreasonable, easy to produce the slagging of black smoke coking and the unreasonable formation of burning, cause to fire
Burn that insufficient, converting heat efficiency is low.And stove combustion chamber and primary, Secondary Air mismatch, and cause ashes excessive and slagging,
And slagging makes thermal hardware cisco unity malfunction without reliable cleaning mechanism.
Therefore, according to biomass combustion mechanism and characteristic, according to hot-blast stove circulation theory, make full use of thermal energy, develop one
Money can realize that efficient, automatic, continuous-stable burning biomass combustion heating equipment is very necessary and urgent.
Invention content
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and can pass through
It arranges automatic dreg removing device and blast structure, solves a kind of biomass combustion heating equipment of high temperature clogging problems in burner hearth.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：
A kind of biomass combustion heating equipment, including igniter, the burner hearth for being internally provided with burner, and be arranged in stove
Automatic dreg removing device and ash bucket in burner hearth bottom is arranged in feed pipe on thorax；Roof of the furnace is provided with deduster, deduster top
Portion is provided with radiator, and the smoke box with chimney is provided with above radiator；
The ash bucket is located at below automatic catch slag cleaning device, pedestal support top；
The automatic dreg removing device includes fixing disk with the fixed scarfing cinder of burner hearth bottom, and scarfing cinder is fixed above disk and is provided with
Turntable with scarfing cinder tooth, turntable fix disk concentric with scarfing cinder, and solid with the interior rotary disk driving shaft for wearing the scarfing cinder fixation disk center of circle
It is fixed；Rotary disk driving shaft, which is located on the axis body that scarfing cinder is fixed below disk, is provided with the driven sprocket being connect with drive chain left end, drives
The right end of dynamic chain connects the drive sprocket being arranged on motor output shaft；
The automatic dreg removing device is located at the underface of burner, and scarfing cinder, which is fixed, is provided with transparent leakage ash on disk
Through-hole；
The bottom of the burner and circumference are equipped with air holes；
The burner hearth bottom is provided with the blast pipe being connect with wind turbine；The wind turbine is controlled by PLC controller；
It is provided with peep hole on the burner hearth.
Positive beneficial effect：The utility model uses automatic dreg removing device, and solving fire box temperature height leads to asking for slagging
Topic.For the present invention using integral designs such as combustion furnace, deduster, radiators, installation, maintenance is convenient.External be equipped with of the invention is seen
Hole is examined, convenient for intensity of a fire situation in observation burner hearth；Casing interior of the present invention is equipped with secondary air hole, convenient for by internal heat from crater
Blowout improves efficiency of combustion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the axial schematic cross-sectional view figure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
It is in figure：Feed pipe 1, blast pipe 2, burner 3, burner hearth 4, slag cleaning device 5, dust settler 6, radiator 7, smoke box 8,
Chimney 9.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described further：
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of biomass combustion heating equipment, including igniter, the burner hearth for being internally provided with burner 3
4, and the feed pipe 1 that is arranged on burner hearth 4, the automatic dreg removing device and ash bucket in burner hearth bottom are set；4 top setting of burner hearth
There are deduster 6,6 top of deduster to be provided with radiator 7, the smoke box 8 with chimney 9 is provided with above radiator；
The ash bucket is located at below automatic catch slag cleaning device, pedestal support top；
The automatic dreg removing device includes fixing disk with the fixed scarfing cinder in 4 bottom of burner hearth, and setting above disk is fixed in scarfing cinder
Have a turntable with scarfing cinder tooth, disk concentric is fixed in turntable and scarfing cinder, and with the interior rotary disk driving shaft worn scarfing cinder and fix the disk center of circle
It is fixed；Rotary disk driving shaft, which is located on the axis body that scarfing cinder is fixed below disk, is provided with the driven sprocket being connect with drive chain left end,
The right end of drive chain connects the drive sprocket being arranged on motor output shaft；
The automatic dreg removing device is located at the underface of burner 3, and scarfing cinder is fixed on disk and is provided with transparent leakage
Grey through-hole；
The bottom of the burner 3 and circumference are equipped with air holes；Keep biomass fuel in burner and oxygen abundant
Contact improves burning adequacy and heat output value；
The burner hearth bottom is provided with the blast pipe 2 being connect with wind turbine；The wind turbine is controlled by PLC controller；
It is provided with peep hole on the burner hearth 4, can the combustion of burner hearth endogenous substance fuel be observed by peep hole in real time
Burn situation；
When work, combustion apparatus receives batcher supply biomass granule fuel and enters inside burner hearth 4 from feed pipe 1, falls
Enter in the burner 3 of bottom, oxygen is constantly conveyed into burner 3 by blast pipe 2 from wind turbine in burner 3, to meet
Fuel reaches burning condition in burner hearth 4, and 3 bottom of burner is equipped with air holes with circumference, is convenient for full combustion of fuel, burner
3 lower parts are provided with automatic dreg removing device 5, and automatic dreg removing device 5 completes automatic slag removal function, burner hearth 4 according to control signal instruction
The hot gas that interior burning generates is upward, and the dust settler 6 being arranged by top deposits dust and fugitive constituent, and hot gas continues up
By radiating in 7 three backhaul heat exchange of heat-dissipating pipe, heat-dissipating pipe top, which is equipped with smoke box 8, makes hot gas collect, and last remaining cigarette is from cigarette
Chimney 9 is discharged；
The automatic dreg removing device is controlled by PLC controller, specifically, be motor in automatic dreg removing device by
The control of PLC controller may be implemented uninterruptedly to rotate or indirect rotates；When motor rotates, it is arranged in motor output shaft
On drive sprocket rotation, and then drive driving material strip rotation；Material strip is being driven positioned at the driven sprocket for being drivingly connected left end
The lower passive rotation of rotation then realizes that the rotary disk driving shaft rotation of fixed driven sprocket, the rotation of rotary disk driving shaft drive setting
There is the turntable of scarfing cinder tooth to move in a circle, scarfing cinder tooth carries out lime-ash to break crushing, and it is solid by scarfing cinder to break the slag ash after crushing
Leakage ash through-hole on price fixing enters in ash bucket.
The present invention uses automatic dreg removing device, solves the problems, such as that fire box temperature height leads to slagging.The present invention is using burning
The integral designs such as stove, deduster, radiator, installation, maintenance are convenient.It is of the invention external equipped with peep hole, convenient for observation burner hearth
Interior intensity of a fire situation；Casing interior of the present invention is equipped with secondary air hole, convenient for blowing out internal heat from crater, improves burning effect
Rate.
The utility model uses automatic dreg removing device, solves the problems, such as that fire box temperature height leads to slagging.The present invention uses
The integral designs such as combustion furnace, deduster, radiator, installation, maintenance are convenient.It is of the invention external equipped with peep hole, convenient for observation
Intensity of a fire situation in burner hearth；Casing interior of the present invention is equipped with secondary air hole, convenient for blowing out internal heat from crater, improves burning
Efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that：Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not limited to
The utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
It, still can be or special to which part technology with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified for member
Sign carries out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biomass fuel heating equipment, it is characterised in that：Including igniter, it is internally provided with the burner hearth of burner, with
And the feed pipe being arranged on burner hearth, the automatic dreg removing device and ash bucket in burner hearth bottom are set；Roof of the furnace is provided with dedusting
Device, dust remover roof are provided with radiator, the smoke box with chimney are provided with above radiator.
2. a kind of biomass fuel heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ash bucket is located at automatically
It keeps off below slag cleaning device, pedestal support top.
3. a kind of biomass fuel heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatic dreg removing device
Including fixing disk with the fixed scarfing cinder of burner hearth bottom, scarfing cinder, which is fixed above disk, is provided with the turntable with scarfing cinder tooth, turntable with it is clear
Slag fixes disk concentric, and is fixed with the interior rotary disk driving shaft for wearing the scarfing cinder fixation disk center of circle；Rotary disk driving shaft is fixed positioned at scarfing cinder
The driven sprocket being connect with drive chain left end is provided on axis body below disk, the right end connection of drive chain is arranged in motor
Drive sprocket on output shaft.
4. a kind of biomass fuel heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatic dreg removing device
Positioned at the underface of burner, scarfing cinder is fixed on disk and is provided with transparent leakage ash through-hole.
5. a kind of biomass fuel heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the burner
And circumference is equipped with air holes.
6. a kind of institute's biomass fuel heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The burner hearth bottom setting stated
There is the blast pipe being connect with wind turbine；The wind turbine is controlled by PLC controller.
7. a kind of biomass fuel heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the burner hearth
Peep hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721533758.7U CN207674927U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of biomass fuel heating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721533758.7U CN207674927U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of biomass fuel heating equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207674927U true CN207674927U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62965287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721533758.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207674927U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of biomass fuel heating equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207674927U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201721533758.7U patent/CN207674927U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180731 Termination date: 20201116 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |