CN207664193U - A kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207664193U CN207664193U CN201721545804.5U CN201721545804U CN207664193U CN 207664193 U CN207664193 U CN 207664193U CN 201721545804 U CN201721545804 U CN 201721545804U CN 207664193 U CN207664193 U CN 207664193U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- mobile phone
- pipeline
- grinder
- reaction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment devices, including main body, the side of body top is equipped with feed hopper, the bottom of feed hopper is communicated with the feed inlet at the top of grinder, the discharge port of grinder bottom is connected by pipeline with the feed inlet of reaction tank side, the top of reaction tank is equipped with spray thrower, and the water inlet of spray thrower is connected by pipeline with the liquid outlet of external reaction liquid case, and the waste gas outlet of the reaction tank other side is connected by pipeline with the air inlet of wind turbine one end.The utility model handles battery of mobile phone collection; spray thrower sprays the battery of mobile phone after crushing; reaction solution is set to be come into full contact with the battery of mobile phone after crushing; it is reacted, waste residue, waste liquid and exhaust gas is respectively processed and is recycled after reaction, natural environment will not be polluted; and be conducive to the recycling of resource; cost is reduced, resource utilization, environmental protection are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device technical field, specially a kind of battery of mobile phone collection processing
Device.
Background technology
Disused mobile battery contains valuable resource.The recyclable resource such as copper, aluminium, steel, plastics is about in waste mobile phone
Account for the 90% of mobile phone weight.Steel accounts for 54% in one mobile phone, and copper aluminium accounts for 20%, and plastics account for 17%, also contain in wiring board expensive
The metals such as gold, silver, the palladium of weight.In 1 ton of circuit board, 130 kilograms of copper, 20 kilograms of tin, 0.45 kilogram of gold may separate out.1 ton useless
Battery can extract 200 grams of gold, and common gold containing ore is per ton can only extract 2 grams.Lithium ion battery contain about 17% cobalt,
15% copper and 0.5% nickel, wherein cobalt content are 850 times of China's cobalt ore average content；Nickel oxygen cell contains about 30%
Nickel, 4% cobalt and 10% light rare earth metal；Nickel-cadmium cell contain about 20% nickel, 1% cobalt and 20% cadmium.According to statistics,
China produces about 5600 tons of cobalt of battery of mobile phone year, with about 30,000 tons of nickel, is equivalent to 5 years cobalts of 2,000,000 tons of cobalt ore yields or China
Mineral products amount and the nickel yield in China 25%.
Currently, the disused mobile battery level of comprehensive utilization in China is to be improved, market still needs specification, at battery of mobile phone
There is presently no ripe industrialization technologies for reason, generally have application in foreign countries using two methods of burial and Chemical Decomposition, give up
If old battery of mobile phone is landfilled processing, the heavy metal components such as gold, mercury, lead, cadmium that the inside is contained will direct contaminated soil
And underground water.And if simply burned, the gas generated can pollute air, cause people's poisoning, seriously endanger health.According to
Statistics, by 2008, global mobile phone user's sum reached 4,000,000,000 families, and China mobile phone user is more than 6.4 hundred million families, becomes mobile phone and gathers around
The most country of the amount of having, and increased with the speed per year over 10%.Meanwhile China be also the maximum producing country of battery of mobile phone and
Country of consumption, as soon as being calculated with 2 pieces of batteries with mobile phone, existing battery of mobile phone is more than 1,000,000,000 pieces, is often only disused mobile battery
Quantum of output is just more than 20,000 tons.Great influence can be caused to entire ecological environment by well imagining.Therefore we, which make this, changes
Into proposing a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device.
Utility model content
Pollute environment to solve waste mobile phone of the existing technology, harm is great, battery of mobile phone processing there is presently no
The defect of ripe industrialization technology, the utility model provide a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution：
A kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device of the utility model, including main body, the side of the body top be equipped with into
The bottom of hopper, the feed hopper is communicated with the feed inlet at the top of grinder, and the discharge port of the grinder bottom passes through pipeline
It is connected with the feed inlet of reaction tank side, the top of the reaction tank is equipped with spray thrower, and the water inlet of the spray thrower passes through pipe
Road is connected with the liquid outlet of external reaction liquid case, the waste gas outlet of the reaction tank other side by pipeline and wind turbine one end into
Gas port is connected, and the gas outlet of the wind turbine other end is connected by pipeline with the air inlet of lye tank, the lye tank side
Gas outlet is connected by the air inlet of pipe-and-filter side, and the other side of the wind turbine is equipped with air outlet, the reaction tank
The waste outlet of bottom is equipped with motor switch valve, the motor switch valve by the top of pipeline and solid-liquid separator into
Material mouth is connected, and the solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator side is connected by slideway with garbage collection box top, the solid-liquid point
For liquid outlet from device bottom by being connected at the top of pipeline and external waste collection pond, the side of the main body is equipped with switch
Group, the switching group are electrically connected by power interface and electric wire and external power supply, the switching group by electric wire respectively with powder
Millstone, spray thrower, motor switch valve and wind turbine are electrically connected.
Further, one end of the main body is equipped with opening corresponding with the gas outlet of filter, the opening and filtering
The gas outlet of device is connected, and guard is equipped in the opening.
Further, the grinder is internally provided with two symmetrical crushing columns, and two crushing column table walls fixations are set
There are several crushed leaves, two shafts for crushing column to be sequentially connected by the output shaft of belt and motor.
Further, the side of the reaction tank feed inlet is hinged with baffle.
Further, the air inlet of the lye tank is set to the top of lye tank, and is contacted with lye by pipeline.
Further, the switching group set there are five switch, five it is described switch respectively with corresponding grinder, spray
Device, motor switch valve, wind turbine and power interface are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：This kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device, it is right
Battery of mobile phone collection is handled, and spray thrower sprays the battery of mobile phone after crushing, the battery of mobile phone after making reaction solution and crushing
It comes into full contact with, is reacted, waste residue, waste liquid and exhaust gas are respectively processed and are recycled after reaction, natural environment will not be made
At pollution, and be conducive to the recycling of resource, reduce cost, improves resource utilization, environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic diagram of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device grinder of the utility model.
In figure：1, main body；2, feed hopper；3, grinder；4, spray thrower；5, reaction tank；6, motor switch valve；7, solid-liquid
Separator；8, scrap collecting tank；9, lye tank；10, filter；11, wind turbine；12, power interface；13, switching group；14, motor；
15, column is crushed；16, crushed leaves；17, external reaction liquid case；18, external waste collection pond.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below
In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device, including main body 1, the side at the top of main body 1 be equipped with into
Hopper 2, battery of mobile phone enter main body 1 by batch turning bucket 2, and the bottom of feed hopper 2 is communicated with the feed inlet at 3 top of grinder, powder
Battery of mobile phone is crushed processing by millstone 3 at first, the discharge port of 3 bottom of grinder by pipeline and 5 side of reaction tank into
Material mouth be connected, reaction tank 5 in the battery of mobile phone after crushing electrolyte and medium neutralize, keep its innoxious, reaction tank 5
Top be equipped with spray thrower 4, spray thrower 4 sprays the battery of mobile phone after crushing, the mobile phone electricity after making reaction solution and crushing
Pond comes into full contact with, and is reacted, and the water inlet of spray thrower 4 is connected by pipeline with the liquid outlet of external reaction liquid case 17, external
Reaction liquid box 17 is that spray thrower 4 provides reaction solution, the waste gas outlet of 5 other side of reaction tank by pipeline and 11 one end of wind turbine into
Gas port is connected, the exhaust gas discharge that wind turbine 11 will generate in reaction tank 5 when reaction, the gas outlet of 11 other end of wind turbine by pipeline with
The air inlet of lye tank 9 is connected, and the sour gas in the lye and exhaust gas in lye tank 9 neutralizes, and lye tank 9 carries out acid to exhaust gas
Property filtering, the gas outlet of 9 side of lye tank is connected by the air inlet of 10 side of pipe-and-filter, filter 10 to exhaust gas into
The other side of row filtering, wind turbine 11 is equipped with air outlet, and exhaust gas is discharged in air outlet, and the waste outlet of 5 bottom of reaction tank is equipped with electricity
The discharge of reaction solution and battery residue after reaction, motor switch valve 6 are completed in dynamic controlled valve 6, the control of motor switch valve 6
Be connected by the feed inlet at 7 top of pipeline and solid-liquid separator, solid-liquid separator 7 to after reaction reaction solution and battery residue into
The solid outlet of row separation, the model ZX of solid-liquid separator 7,7 side of solid-liquid separator is pushed up by slideway and scrap collecting tank 8
Portion is connected, and scrap collecting tank 8 is collected recycling to battery waste, the liquid outlet of 7 bottom of solid-liquid separator by pipeline and
18 top of external waste collection pond is connected, and external waste collection pond 18 is collected recycling to the reaction solution after reaction, main body 1
Side is equipped with switching group 13, the work of 13 control device of switching group, and switching group 13 passes through power interface 12 and electric wire and external electrical
Source is electrically connected, and external power supply is powered device by power interface 12, switching group 13 by electric wire respectively with grinder
3, spray thrower 4, motor switch valve 6 and wind turbine 11 are electrically connected, and switching group 13 controls grinder 3, spray thrower 4, electronic respectively
Controlled valve 6 and wind turbine 11 work.
Wherein, one end of main body 1 is equipped with opening corresponding with the gas outlet of filter 10, the outlet of opening and filter 10
Mouth is connected, and guard is equipped in opening, and exhaust gas is discharged by being open for the gas outlet of filter 10, and guard protects filter 10,
Prevent sundries from entering filter 10.
Wherein, grinder 3 is internally provided with two symmetrical crushing columns 15, and two 15 table walls of crushing column are fixed with several
The shaft of crushed leaves 16, two crushing columns 15 is sequentially connected by the output shaft of belt and motor 14, and motor 14 passes through belt band
The dynamic column 15 that crushes rotates, and two crushing columns 15 crush battery by several crushed leaves 16.
Wherein, the side of 5 feed inlet of reaction tank is hinged with baffle, and baffle prevents the exhaust gas generated when reaction from overflowing from feed inlet
Go out, pollutes air.
Wherein, the air inlet of lye tank 9 is set to the top of lye tank 9, and is contacted with lye by pipeline, keeps exhaust gas abundant
It is contacted with the lye in lye tank 9.
Wherein, switching group 13 set there are five switch, five switch respectively with corresponding grinder 3, spray thrower 4, driven opening
Closing valve 6, wind turbine 11 and power interface 12 are electrically connected, and four switches control grinder 3, spray thrower 4, electric switching valve respectively
Door 6 and wind turbine 11, a switch control external power supply by power interface 12 and power for device.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device, when specific, four in switching group 13
A switch controls grinder 3, spray thrower 4, motor switch valve 6 and wind turbine 11, a switch and is controlled by power interface 12 respectively
External power supply processed is powered for device, and battery of mobile phone enters main body 1 by batch turning bucket 2, and battery of mobile phone is carried out powder by grinder 3 at first
Broken processing, motor 14 is driven by belt in grinder 3 crushes column 15 and rotates, and two crushing columns 15 pass through several crushed leaves 16
Battery is crushed, subsequently into reaction tank 5, baffle prevents the exhaust gas generated when reaction from being overflowed from feed inlet, pollutes air,
External reaction liquid case 17 is that spray thrower 4 provides reaction solution by water pump, and spray thrower 4 sprays the battery of mobile phone after crushing,
Reaction solution is set to be come into full contact with the battery of mobile phone after crushing, in the electrolyte and medium progress in the battery of mobile phone after crushing
With keep its innoxious, the exhaust gas discharge that wind turbine 11 will generate in reaction tank 5 when reaction, in the lye and exhaust gas in lye tank 9
Sour gas neutralizes, and lye tank 9 carries out acid filtering to exhaust gas, and filter 10 is filtered exhaust gas, the other side of wind turbine 11
Equipped with air outlet, exhaust gas is discharged in air outlet, and exhaust gas is discharged by being open for the gas outlet of filter 10, and guard protects filter
10, prevent sundries from entering filter 10, the discharge of reaction solution and battery residue after reaction is completed in the control of motor switch valve 6,
Solid-liquid separator 7 to after reaction reaction solution and battery residue detach, the model ZX of solid-liquid separator 7, garbage collection
Case 8 is collected recycling to battery waste, is recycled to the metal in waste material, after external waste collection pond 18 is to reaction
Reaction solution is collected recycling, prevents pollution environment.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device, including main body (1), which is characterized in that the side at the top of the main body (1) is set
There are feed hopper (2), the bottom of the feed hopper (2) to be communicated with the feed inlet at the top of grinder (3), grinder (3) bottom
Discharge port be connected with the feed inlet of reaction tank (5) side by pipeline, the top of the reaction tank (5) is equipped with spray thrower (4),
The water inlet of the spray thrower (4) is connected by pipeline with the liquid outlet of external reaction liquid case (17), and the reaction tank (5) is another
The waste gas outlet of side is connected by pipeline with the air inlet of wind turbine (11) one end, and the gas outlet of wind turbine (11) other end passes through
Pipeline is connected with the air inlet of lye tank (9), and the gas outlet of lye tank (9) side passes through pipe-and-filter (10) side
Air inlet be connected, the other side of the wind turbine (11) is equipped with air outlet, and the waste outlet of reaction tank (5) bottom is equipped with
Motor switch valve (6), the motor switch valve (6) are connected by pipeline with the feed inlet at the top of solid-liquid separator (7), institute
The solid outlet for stating solid-liquid separator (7) side is connected by slideway and scrap collecting tank (8) top, the solid-liquid separator
(7) by being connected at the top of pipeline and external waste collection pond (18), the side of the main body (1) is equipped with the liquid outlet of bottom
Switching group (13), the switching group (13) are electrically connected by power interface (12) and electric wire with external power supply, the switching group
(13) it is electrically connected respectively with grinder (3), spray thrower (4), motor switch valve (6) and wind turbine (11) by electric wire.
2. a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one of the main body (1)
End is equipped with opening corresponding with the gas outlet of filter (10), and the opening is connected with the gas outlet of filter (10), described to open
Guard is installed in mouthful.
3. a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the grinder (3)
Portion is set crushes column (15) there are two symmetrical, and two crushing column (15) table walls are fixed with several crushed leaves (16), and two
A shaft for crushing column (15) is sequentially connected by the output shaft of belt and motor (14).
4. a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reaction tank (5) into
The side of material mouth is hinged with baffle.
5. a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lye tank (9)
Air inlet is set to the top of lye tank (9), and is contacted with lye by pipeline.
6. a kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching group (13) sets
There are five switch, five it is described switch respectively with corresponding grinder (3), spray thrower (4), motor switch valve (6), wind turbine
(11) it is electrically connected with power interface (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721545804.5U CN207664193U (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | A kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721545804.5U CN207664193U (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | A kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207664193U true CN207664193U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62945836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721545804.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207664193U (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | A kind of battery of mobile phone collection and treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207664193U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111232475A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-05 | 浦江次方环保科技有限公司 | Waste battery recovery device |
| CN112786985A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-11 | 杭州焘颐机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly separation treatment device for recycling waste storage batteries |
-
2017
- 2017-11-19 CN CN201721545804.5U patent/CN207664193U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111232475A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-05 | 浦江次方环保科技有限公司 | Waste battery recovery device |
| CN112786985A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-11 | 杭州焘颐机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly separation treatment device for recycling waste storage batteries |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20181119 |